1、课时提能练(三十八)选修7Module 2Highlights of My Senior YearA：知识层面.语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空In China, food is 1traditionally (traditional) eaten with chopsticks.People choose 2.suitable (suit) things like wood, bamboo and metal to make chopsticks.Some chopsticks are made quite artistic with Chinese characters or 3.a
2、ttractive (attract) designs carved in them.Some small children even like to listen to the 4.cheerful (cheer) clicking of such chopsticks.It is said that Confucius influenced the 5.development (develop) of chopsticks.He believed knives and forks were too violent, or too 6competitive (compete) for use
3、 at the table because they reminded people of killings.That is the Chinese culture, broad and profound.No wonder western 7settlers (settle) had great difficulty understanding it.()填入一个单词I like to look back 1on/at my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life.I was keen 2.on playing f
4、ootball then and I had great fun competing in many games.As 3.far as Im concerned, this sport played a significant part 4.in my school life.It helped me stay fit as well as ease the pressure of study.Whenever I was upset 5.about something, I would spend some time playing football, by which to change
5、 my mood.I also learned how to get 6on/along with my fellows on the team.7In my view, football has even changed my outlook of the world.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Since childhood, I developed a habit of travelling and have been keen on writing, so after graduating from university, I became a travelling writer.Th
6、is is a job which suits to me very much, because I can combine my interest with my job perfect.Although the weather is likely to be terrible sometimes, which makes me upsetting, I can always get much pleasure from travelling and write something attracted my readers.答案Since childhood, I developed a h
7、abit of travelling and have been keen on writing, so after graduating from university, I became a travelling writer.This is a job which suits me very much, because I can combine my interest with my job .Although the weather is likely to be terrible sometimes, which makes me ， I can always get much p
8、leasure from travelling and write something my readers.根据提示补全句子1在星期一，一张宣传比赛的海报吸引了我的注意。(attract)On Monday, a poster which announced the competition attracted my attention2我想让你意识到的是每个人都可能有状况不好的时候。(be likely to)What I want you to realize is that everybody is likely to be in poor condition3当他到家时，他吃惊地发现他
9、的笔记本落在公交车上了。(find宾语宾补)He was surprised to find his notebook left in the bus when he got home.4直到她干完所有的活之后，她才疲惫地返回家中。(not until强调句)It was not until she had finished all her work that she returned home tired.5我女儿正在考虑买一部数码相机，她认为相机对她的工作帮助很大。(consider)My daughter is considering buying a digital camera, w
10、hich is considered as/to be a great help to her work.B：能力层面.阅读理解Some people may think that students who study abroad have more time for relaxation and have less homework. But as a matter of fact, Grade 12 students in Canada are just as busy and pressured as students in China. In Canada，students have
11、 to pay equal attention to all the tests and assignments，as every little evaluation will directly affect their final grades.To ease some of the stress from the important courses, like mathematics and English，students will often choose one or two fun courses in the last year of high school.Those clas
12、ses can give students a fairly excellent final grade.Take me as an example，the classes I am attending this semester include Advanced Functions, Graphic Design and History. All of them are really important to me, which means I have to pay more attention to them.In order to get enough elective credits
13、 to graduate, I chose a relatively easy course, Nutrition and Health. This course is aimed at helping students develop a healthy lifestyle and diet. The biggest highlight of this course is that students can experience cooking and baking, which I believe is the reason why therere a large number of st
14、udents on the waiting list. Usually，there are one or two foodmaking practices every month.Teachers always let students decide what they want to cook or bake.Students are divided into four groups of six people，and they are given the recipe beforehand.After attending this class for more than three mon
15、ths, I believe its not as easy as others think it is because its an interdisciplinary (跨学科的) course that requires basic knowledge of science, humanity and even culinary skills.Despite these kinds of courses not being as demanding as others, we can still learn a lot from them. Some people might think
16、 theyre “markboosting (提高成绩的) ”courses that dont need to be taken seriously.But I consider them to be a unique way to ease the tension of other schoolwork.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是加拿大的12年级学生和中国的学生一样忙碌且有压力。为了缓解学生的压力，加拿大的学校开设了一些有趣的选修课程。1Why do Grade 12 students in Canada take fun elective courses?ATo pass the free
17、 time.BTo put theory into practice.CTo adopt a healthy lifestyle.DTo get relief from schoolwork.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To ease some of the stress from the important courses, like mathematics and English, students will often choose one or two fun courses in the last year of high school.”可知，为了缓解高年级学生学习的压力，学生可
18、以选择一些有趣的课程。故选D项。2It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that Canadian elective classes areAeasy but boringBdiverse but stressfulCpractical and beneficialDinteresting and inspiringC推理判断题。根据第四段中的“helping students develop a healthy lifestyle and diet”以及“students can experience cooking and baking”并结合选项可知，加拿
19、大学校开设的选修课程既实用又对学生有益处。故选C项。3Which of the following might be the best title for the text?ASchool Life in CanadaBCanadas Elective ClassesCEducational System in CanadaDTips for Choosing Elective ClassesB标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是加拿大的学校为了缓解学生的学业压力，开设了一些有趣的选修课程。故B项(加拿大的选修课程)最适合作本文的标题。.阅读七选五(2020贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性测
20、试)Feeling stress is totally normal，especially during the time when we fight against the virus，but its not good for you.Knowing how to relax is vital for ensuring your health and wellbeing，as well as restoring the passion and joy in your life. 1 Have a warm bath. 2 Fill up the bathtub (浴缸) with warm
21、water and then create an atmosphere that makes you relax.You could light candles around the bathtub，turn down the lights，or add bubbles.Practice meditation.Remove all thoughts and emotions from your mind by concentrating on your breathing.Meditation takes you into focusing on your whole being as a f
22、orm of relaxation.It can take a while to master，but it is well worth the effort. 3 The most important part of relaxing is to choose the method thats right for you.Think about the things in life that you truly enjoy and make time to do them.For example，you could go fishing，sew，sing，paint and take pho
23、tographs.Spend time with your pet.Play with your pets.Theyll love it and so will you.Talk to your pet about all the stress and anxiety youve been going through and youll feel a lot better. 4 Smile and laugh.As is known to all，laughter is the best medicine. 5 Smiling and laughing release endorphin (内
24、啡肽)，which fights stress and helps you to relax.ADo an activity you truly enjoy to relax.BFeeding your pet is a good way to laugh.CTaking a quick shower makes you active.DWarm water can be an incredible comfort.EHere are some relaxing activities to help you.FPet treatment is a positive means for rela
25、xing.GYou can watch a funny movie or show.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种释放压力的方法，包括洗温水澡、练习冥想等。1E本空是一个段尾句。分析文章结构可知，本空起到了承上启下的作用，主要是为了引出下文介绍的几个减压方法，故E项符合语境。2D本段主要讲的是可以通过洗温水澡来减压，结合空后一句中的“Fill up the bathtub(浴缸)with warm water”可知，本空讲的应是温水的好处，所以D项符合语境。3A分析文章结构可知，本空是该段的中心句。根据该段中的“Think about the things in life that you t
26、ruly enjoy and make time to do them”可知，本段主要讲的是可以通过做自己喜欢的事情来减压。另外，结合其他几段的中心句可以判断，本空应该也是一个祈使句，所以选A项。4F本空是一个段尾句。本段主要讲的是可以通过和自己的宠物玩耍来减压，再结合前一句“Talk to your pet about all the stress and anxiety youve been going through and youll feel a lot better”可知，本空应是讲和宠物在一起的好处，故F项符合语境。5G本空是一个过渡句。本段主要讲的是人们可以通过笑来减压，空前和
27、空后的内容都讲到了笑的好处，故空处讲的应是怎样能让自己笑出来，所以G项符合语境。.语法填空(2020南昌市摸底测试)Many athletes have been told that smiling while 1 (sweat) will make their efforts feel easier.A marathon runner smiled widely through the final miles of his fastestever marathon；afterward，he said what he had hoped 2. (be) that the smiling wou
28、ld relax him to the finish line.But there has been little solid scientific evidence to support this idea.In recent years several studies 3. (examine)whether deliberately smiling can make changes to how people feel psychologically during races.4.few have looked at the physical effect 5.sports perform
29、ance.Researchers decided 6 (gather) a group of experienced recreational runners and have them alternately smile broadly as they ran.Many of the runners found it difficult to smile throughout the whole session，though.Their smiles became 7 (increasing) fixed and unnatural.Such false smiles make 8.(few
30、) facial muscles (肌肉) start working than the sincere version and most likely result in less 9. (relax) and performance improvement.So the key to using a happy smile to make you 10. better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a races end，but in 30second bursts，rather than constantly.【语篇解读】
31、文章主要介绍了运动时微笑的作用以及如何微笑效果更好。1sweating考查动名词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处与smiling为同时发生的动作，表示出着汗微笑着，故填sweating。2was考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，其主语为“what he had hoped”，故谓语动词应用单数形式；且根据该句中的“said”可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填was。3have examined考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语In recent years可知，应该用现在完成时，且主语“several studies”为复数，故填have examined。4But考查连词。根据
32、空后的“few”可知，此处和前一句构成转折关系，故填But。5on考查介词。此处考查固定搭配effect on sth.“对的影响”。6to gather考查动词不定式。此处考查固定用法decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以用to gather。7increasingly考查副词。副词修饰形容词，故用副词increasingly修饰其后的“fixed and unnatural”。8fewer考查比较级。根据该句中的“than”可知，此处表示比较的含义，故用比较级fewer。9relaxation考查词性转换。由该空后的“and”可知，空处与名词词组performance im
33、provement并列，故填名词relaxation。10a考查冠词。此处表示使你成为一个更好的赛跑运动员，且better的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。.短文改错(2020合肥市第二次质检)Last month I got a chance to take part in our school basketball match. I took the place with my classmate, Wang Bin, who had been serious injured before the match. During the match, I try my best to move a
34、nd pass the ball. I shot a couple of time but I scored none, what made me very worried. All my teammates comforted me but they gave me a lot of encourage. We played as a team and did everything we could win the match. In an end, we won 6563, it was a fantastic memory that would be worth treasuring i
35、t forever.答案Last month I got a chance to take part in our school basketball match. I took the place my classmate, Wang Bin, who had been injured before the match. During the match, I my best to move and pass the ball. I shot a couple of but I scored none, made me very worried. All my teammates comforted me they gave me a lot of . We played as a team and did everything we could win the match. In end, we won 6563, it was a fantastic memory that would be worth treasuring forever.