1、2015高考英语短文改错一轮训练（3）及答案（通用）短文改错 （共10分,每小题1分,满分10分）该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处, 多者（从第11处起） 不计分。Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It used to be a qui
2、et, clean and beautiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. Whats bad, the great noise from
3、 the factory had a bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description. 【参考答案】56. on at 57. passes passing 58. which that 59. after since 60. many much 61. terribly terrible 62. bad worse 63. had has 64.us
4、ed to后加be 65. 去掉the Composition短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I still remember my middle school life in Z
5、hengzhou. I was then in school for student from Tibet. As we were all left home of an early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we will play basket
6、ball on the playground, swimming in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. It has been three years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before.5. 【参考答案】【小题1】in后加a/the【小题2】student students 【小题3】去掉were
7、【小题4】of at/from【小题5】us ourselves【小题6】helplessly - helpless【小题7】will would/could【小题8】swimming swim【小题9】treat treated【小题10】when since1.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正： 此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一词：在错词的下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：
8、请在答题卡上作答。On May 25, 1944, Roosevelt was re-elected the President of the United 76._States for the four time. A journalist interviewed him and asked, “How 77. _do you feel now?” Roosevelt smiled without answering any words, and 78._treated the journalist with three small sandwiches. The journalist fa
9、iled 79. _to understand Roosevelts point, but felt honor, so he picked 80. _up the sandwich to eat. What he wasnt hungry, he managed to 81. _finish all three sandwiches. Roosevelt picked up the 4th sandwich and 82. _asked him to eat it as well. The journalist looked embarrassing. 83. _So Roosevelt s
10、aid, “I think I dont need answer the question youve 84. _risen, for you have had your own experience now.” 85. _【参考答案】1、2.短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行
11、错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Sir,How are you? As an exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I found it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate often holds parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his f
12、riends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building and as near to the school campus as possible. I would be
13、 thankfully if you could do me the favor. Yours sincerely,Li Ming66. _67. _68. _69. _70. _71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _【参考答案】2.66. 正确 67. 去掉in 68. found-find69. made-making 70. that-which71. attentions-attention 72. he-you73. is后加to74. and-but75. thankfully-thankful3.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面文中共有10处语言错误
14、，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend / weekend with youLuckily I was the amcompletely free then, so Ill to say “yes”Ill arrive in Bristol at aroun
15、d 8 pm in Friday oneveningHarvey had eight umbrellas but they were all brokenHe decided have them repairedHe took the umbrellas to the shop and left them hereThe shopkeeper said, “Theyll be ready tomorrow” That evening Harvey went home from a office by busHe sat next to an old womanShe had an umbrel
16、la on the floor between the seatWhen the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and standing up“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella belonged to me” “Im so sorry” Harvey said, giving it to him“Please excuse me by taking your umbrella by mistake” The next day he was collected the umbrellas a
17、nd got on the bus and saw the same womanAs he sat down, she said, “You have certain had a successful day!”【参考答案】3.Harvey had eight umbrellas but they were all brokenHe decided have them repairedHe took tothe umbrellas to the shop and left them hereThe shopkeeper said, “Theyll be ready tomorrow” ther
18、eThat evening Harvey went home from a office by busHe sat next to an old womanShe had an theumbrella on the floor between the seatWhen the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella seats and standing up “Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella belonged to me” “Im so sorry”Harveystood belongssaid,
19、 giving it to him“Please excuse me by taking your umbrella by mistakeThe next day he was her forcollected the umbrellas and got on the bus and saw the same womanAs he sat down, she said, “You have certain had a successful day!”certainly此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误）则
20、按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行少一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上写出所加的词。 该行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。注意：原行没错的不要改。Dear Sir,I am university studentI once thought life at the76_university must be excellent, but now I had changed my mind 77_I have three roommates, and I was the last one
21、 tomove78_into the dormitoryLast term, I got along peacefully and79_happyBut I find they are not willing to be with me now80_They dont talk with me, so theyve become cold toward81_meMany time, I have wanted to talk with them about what82_I felt like, but I failed to find an openingWhen leaving83_alo
22、ne, I am always recall this sadnessWhy cant I win true 84_friendship? Im lonely, and look forward to get your advice soon85_ Yours, Peter【参考答案】76am后加a。冠词的错误。单数可数名词前一定要有冠词；表示非定指加a。77hadhave。时态的错误。这里应该用现在完成时表示延续到现在的动作。 7879I we代词的错误。语境表示作者和室友相处很好，用we。80happyhappily词类的错误。用副词而不是形容词作状语。81soand。连词的错误。用并列连
23、词表示陈述多个事实。82timetimes短语的错误。这里表示“几次”，用many times。83leavingleft非谓语动词的错误。语境表示被独自一人撇在一边时，用过去分词做状语。84去掉am。句式的错误。这里有动词recall（回忆），前面的be动词是多余的。85getgetting。非谓语动词的错误。look forward to接动名词或名词、代词等做宾语。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
24、此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。For as long as I can remember, I have been very badat arguing with people As soon as someone agree 76 with me, I get angry because I feel attacking, like the 77 other person is out to show that I am right And for 78 so
25、me reason , I hate being wrong! But my immediate 79 reaction is to get very defensiveI rise my voice, and 80 I end up saying something I later regretNeedless to say, 81 the whole thing ends with me blaming for myself , and the 82 other person felt alienated （疏远的） from meThis 83 bothers me especially
26、 because my mother does the exactlysame thing and I hate! 84 Right now the problem is urgent because my relationship with a wonderful boyfriend is in dangerous because of my 85 being afraid of being wrong 【参考答案】76agree 改为 disagree （一有人与我意见不一致）77 attacking 改为 attacked （我感到受了攻击或伤害）78right 改为 wrong （别人故意指出我错了）79but 改为so （此处为因果关系,而不是转折关系）80rise 改为 raise （“提高声音”用raise 及物动词）81正确。82去掉blame 后面的for ,83felt 改为 feeling （ 与前面的blaming 一致）84hate 后添加it （ it 代指 “这样做”）85dangerous 改为 danger （be in danger 为固定搭配）