1、绝密启用前 重庆市巴蜀中学2019届高考适应性考试七英 语(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How old is the mans son?A11. B13. C15. 2What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA lab. BA professor. CAn experiment. 3What is the male speaker?AA student. BA president. CA professor. 4Why does the man need the boxes? AHe is going on a trip.BHe is packing for school.CHe is using them
3、for a project. 5When will the two speakers meet?AAt 10:25 am. BAt 11:35 am. CAt 11:15 am. 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6How many cities did the woman visit?AFour. BFive. CSix. 7Where is the woman now?AIn England. BIn America. CIn Canada. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。8What is the woman probably?AA hotel clerk.BA house agent
4、.CA shop assistant. 9What is the pillow filled with?ACotton. BDried flowers. CA special material. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。10How did the woman know where to go?AJesse told her.BThe police called her.CDr.Andrews phoned her. 11Why did Jesse get injured?AHis car ran into a tree.BA tree fell on his car.CAnoth
5、er car knocked down a tree. 12When will Dr.Andrews meet with the woman?ARight now. BAfter doing the test. CIn three hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。13How did the woman get the computer?AShe ordered it. BShe borrowed it. CShe got it as a gift. 14Whats the computer like?AIts very light. BIts very expensive.
6、 CIts pink. 15What did the woman do in the caf today?AShe talked with a friend.BShe worked on her rsum.CShe looked for a job there. 16How does the woman feel about the noisy cafs?AShe dislikes the noise.BShe hears no noise.CShe is inspired by the noise. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17What was Marias father?AT
7、he founder of a chain of coffee bars.BA factory manager.CA professor of political science. 18What did Maria do right after graduation?AShe entered politics.BShe worked as a teacher.CShe became a factory manager. 19Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar?AIn London. BIn Singapore. CIn New York. 2
8、0How many coffee bars does she already have now?A10. B80. C85阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWill You Keep Me Safe And Free? We must act now.The lives of these intelligent dolphins are in danger.Adopt one of six dolphins and you can help us protect them.You will receive a personalize
9、d card with a picture of your dolphin.We will keep you up to date on their daily lives through a great quarterly magazine SPLASH! and a monthly enewsletter. Now isnt that $1 a week well spent? To adopt,visit or call 01249 449 800.Adopt Him Today or Lose Him Forever? By adopting a snow leopard(雪豹) to
10、day,you will help protect this endangered big cat for future generations. For as little as $3 a month,you will receive an adorable toy and regular updates from people on the ground working tirelessly to help save the beautiful snow leopard. Adopt a snow leopard today by visiting or calling 0845 200
11、2391.Love Whales? Help! The worlds whales need you to keep them safe! Adopt an amazing killer whale for just $1 a week and gets loads of cool things.Plus get photos and updates on your adopted whale four times a year with our fantastic magazine SPLASH! So what are you waiting for? All yours just for
12、 $1 a week! See more whales to adopt at or call 01249 449 500 now.Will You Help Me? Will you adopt a baby mountain gorilla(山地大猩猩) today? For as little as $3 a month,you will get a lovable gorilla toy and reallife news about your adopted gorilla.Best of all,you will discover how it feels to save enda
13、ngered wildlife. To adopt,visit sa vethegorilla.org.uk or calling 0845 200 2887.21Whatever animal you adopt,you will get _Aa toy Ba magazine Cphotos of it Dupdates on it 22Which number should you call if you want to adopt a killer whale?A01249 449 800. B0845 200 2887.C01249 449 500. D0845 200 2391.
14、23The text is written to _Aintroduce the present situation of endangered animalsBcollect donations to protect endangered animalsCencourage people to visit wildlife parksDput lovable pets up for adoptionB Just about every time I make a new friend,that person leaves,and then another walks along,and th
15、en that one leaves,and so on.Thats just the nature of living in Akron,Ohio.The population has been in steady decline my whole life,so Ive spent my life watching people leave.Making your way is harder here fewer jobs and rough winters. Throughout all his departure and evolution,one person was always
16、around,a man named John Puglia,my closest friend.We went through college together and began our careers(事业),both joining deeply rooted local institutions.John worked his way up at Roadway Express,a trucking company founded in Akron in 1930.I started writing for the local paper.Now I have written for
17、 The New York Times,The Wall Street Journal and many other newspapers. Although John and I both had ambition and opportunities elsewhere,we felt as if our lives had greater meaning here.Many of our friends had landed in cities like Chicago,New York and Seattle with bigger skyscrapers.But these place
18、s also had stress levels and costs of living many times greater than Akron. John died of cancer in 2013.I miss him every day.But Im also aware that his_departure_is_different,that his influence lasts forever in the way I love the city we explored,and understand the meaning of my life here. Akron is
19、my favorite city,not because it compares favorably to other cities but because it doesnt.What I love about Akron is that it makes me try harder every day.Its like a rescued dog.You love it more because it needs you.And isnt that the truest love the warmth of being needed?24Whats Akron like?AIt has a
20、 falling population. BIt is full of job opportunities.CIt gives people a sense of pride. DIt helps people to lead a successful life. 25The author is probably _Aa newspaper editor Ba writerCa truck driver Da teacher 26By saying “his departure is different” in Para.4,the author means his friend _Aneve
21、r intended to leave the city Bdeserted the city unwillinglyCdied an unnatural death Dhad no choice in career 27Why has the author stayed in his hometown his whole life?AHe has no ambition.BHe is used to the life there.CHe believes that Akron needs him.DHe finds that Akron is better than other cities
22、. C How many times have you come back from work and felt terribly tired,feeling like your head is going to explode? Sound familiar,right? Well,there are several ways to reduce the frequency of headaches,and those are: eating balanced diets through the day;getting some exercise to remove the negative
23、 energy,like helping yourself with a short massage(按摩)on your head.However,preparing an easy recipe will instantly put a smile on your face after your workday. You will just need these simple ingredients(原料)to prepare the magical drink,which will stop your headache: lemon juice(make sure you use org
24、anic lemons to get best results);2 teaspoons of salt(preferably Himalayan salt,or other type of high quality salt);1 cup of water. Directions: Squeeze 2 lemons.Pour the lemon juice into a cup and add 2 teaspoons of salt.Mix the two ingredients.Add a cup of water to the content.Drink the mixture quic
25、kly. How will this drink work and what are the benefits of its ingredients? Salt: Here is what salt does for your body. regulate your blood sugar; balance the sugar levels; benefits nerve cells in communication and information processing; obtains acidity from your bodys cells,especially brain cells;
26、 works as a strong antistress element for the body; adds energy in your bodys cells. Lemon Juice: This excellent juice,full of vitamin C and antipoisons,will release all harmful substances from your body and give you a sense of lightness. Here is how the lemon will ease your headache and maintain(维持
27、)wellbeing to your whole body. balances the PH levels in your body; protects your immune system; does good to your brain and nerve cells; reduces inflammation(炎症)in your whole body(the headache is a type of inflammation,so the lemon juice fights against it) Water: Water is important for hydrating yo
28、ur whole body,including your head.Many of your daily headaches may be caused by dehydration(脱水),so keep in mind that you should drink plenty of water throughout the day.28How many ways are mentioned in the text to help relieve headaches?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive. 29What do lemon juice and salt have
29、 in common in fighting against headaches?ABoth can keep our sugar levels balanced.BBoth have little effect on our immune system.CBoth can be beneficial to nerve cells.DBoth balance the PH levels in our body. 30What can we infer from the text?AA short massage on our head helps us relieve headaches.BW
30、e have no special request for salt as to the recipe.CLemon juice doesnt work on fighting against inflammation.DWater is a strong antistress element for our body. 31The authors main purpose in writing the text is _Ato explain to us different reasons for headache problemsBto give readers advice on how
31、 to avoid headache problemsCto warn readers of the bad influence of headache problemsDto offer an antiheadache recipe and benefits of its ingredients D Modern museums are trying everything they can to shore up declining attendance.Somehow,there always seems to be some crisis(危机)that they are struggl
32、ing against a severe funding cut,for example.Whats worse,the unappreciative public is going farther and farther away.So museums do what they can to attract people,and the results are occasionally wonderful and occasionally laughable. The worst of such results occurs when some curator,someone who is
33、in charge of a museum,decides that the reason the audience isnt pouring through the doors is that the content is over their heads the history presented is too complex and political,the art too abstract,or the scientific explanations too indepth.What occurs then is a uniform simplifying of the exhibi
34、ts.Text is minimized,and historically significant pieces are passed over in favor of those more pretty and pleasing.The museum becomes a place where people go to look at pretty things instead of a place for learning,understanding and appreciating different cultures,art and science. All these efforts
35、 have given rise to the concept of “edutainment” a mixture in which learning is supposed to be accomplished without any effort at all on the part of the visitor.Displays are constructed with an eye toward their entertainment value,with relevant facts slipped secretly in,as though learning were a bit
36、ter pill that must be sugarcoated before the average museum visitors can be induced(劝诱)to swallow it.But true education is an active pursuit,not something one receives like a piece of candy.The museums job should be to inspire visitors to look deeper,not to forcefeed them predigested facts. If a mus
37、eum becomes indistinguishable from a theme park,it has failed.Nonprofit institutions exist because,if they did not,no forprofit institutions would serve their function.If active scholarship is missing,then by all means,supply it,instead of shaping the museum to resemble successful entertainment ente
38、rprises.32According to Paragraph 1,modern museums _Asucceed in raising funds Bare facing many challengesChave been quite appreciated Dare often far away from city centers 33Some curator thinks that things in a modern museum _Ashould be more educational Bneednt be simple and pleasingCare really well
39、displayed Dare too difficult to understand 34Which of the following would the author probably agree with?ALearning is supposed to be interesting.BMuseums should help visitors enjoy learning.CEdutainment shouldnt be practiced in museums.DMuseums dont need to provide complex content. 35What is the mai
40、n purpose of the text?ATo encourage readers to visit museums.BTo point out a problem of modern museums.CTo advise readers to acquire knowledge actively.DTo show some good changes in modern museums. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Deal with School Stress Dealing with school stress is
41、 something most students have to learn to do during the course of their education.Feeling out of control,unsure of what you are supposed to be doing or how you are supposed to do it can all result in feeling stressed._36_Put what you pay attention to in the first place,and develop habits of healthy
42、living that will reduce your stress. Make a schedule A daily schedule should include plenty of time for your daily activities._37_Your schedule should also include study time,and even time to plan what you are going to wear.If you are not a morning person,schedule time every evening to plan ahead wh
43、at you will be wearing to school the next day.Set aside time for completing homework assignments every afternoon. _38_ If you have an assignment that feels confusing,break it down into smaller parts that you know how to do.Be specific.Rather than scheduling “work on history test”,write “read pages 1
44、12224,and write 6 study questions on the material” Create an organized workspace _39_Find a workspace that is free from noise,where you feel you can focus on your work.Have a supply of visual reminders,markers,and materials you might need while you are studying. Set reasonable times for studying The
45、 most effective length of time for studying is 4090 minutes.If you study more than that,your attention will be weaker.If you study less,you wont have abundant time to focus your attention._40_ Ask for help Everyone needs help sometimes.If you cant figure out how to get organized,ask someone to help
46、you.ATurn large assignments into small stepsBA lot of stress is the result of feeling rushed or hurriedCKeeping it in a public place reminds you of the scheduleDTake a fresh look at the workplace to see if you need helpEUse a timer if you need to set limits around your study timeFTo deal with school
47、 stress,try to apply new organizational skillsGSetting aside a particular work area will help you feel less stressed阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through the beautiful countryside.Suddenly,dark clouds _41_ overhead and rain began to fall,but seve
48、ral hundred yards _42_,the sun shone brilliantly.Riding,_43_,as rapidly as I could,I found it _44_ to get into the clear.The clouds with their rain kept advancing faster than I could race forward.I continued this unequal competition for an exhausting half hour _45_ realizing that I could not win my
49、way to the bright area in front of me. Then it _46_ me that I was wasting my strength in unimportant hurry,while paying no attention to the scenery for the sake of which I was making the trip.The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not _47_Indeed,there was much to look at which might
50、 _48_ have escaped me.As I looked around with sharpened _49_,I discovered the rain mists(薄雾)which now _50_ the wooded hills and the fresh clearness of the different greens were fascinating(迷人的)My _51_ at the rain was gone and my eagerness to _52_ it disappeared.It had provided me with a new view and
51、 helped me realized that the _53_ of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand. I understand there is no sense in my _54_ ever to flee from circumstances which cannot be avoided but which I might bravely _55_ and turn to something good.I know that half the battle is _56_ if I can face troub
52、le with courage,_57_ with high spirit,and triumph with humility.It has become ever _58_ to me that danger is far from disaster,that temporary defeat may come as a sign of final _59_,and that,in the last analysis,all achievement is beyond your _60_ unless you are willing to go through various challen
53、ges and difficulties in life.41A.piled up Bcleared up Cbroke up Dpicked up42A.behind Bahead Cabove Dbeneath43A.therefore Bhowever Cbesides Dmeanwhile44A.unnecessary Blikely Ctough Dcomfortable45A.before Bafter Cwhile Das46A.warned Bsuspected Chit Dnoticed47A.unbearable Bacceptable Cvaluable Dreliabl
54、e48A.therefore Bconsequently Caccordingly Dotherwise49A.confusion Bappreciation Cwisdom Dcourage50A.crowned Brolled Cswept Dfloated51A.excitement Bsurprise Cannoyance Dcuriosity52A.enjoy Bembrace Cstop Descape53A.secrets Bsources Ccauses Dadvantages54A.requesting Bwaiting Cattempting Dexpecting55A.m
55、eet Bavoid Cdecline Dguarantee56A.won Bjoined Cchanged Dignored57A.happiness Bjoy Cdisappointment Danger58A.worse Bstranger Cclearer Dfunnier59A.failure Bvictory Crelief Ddecision60A.control Bdescription Cpraise Dreach阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adapted from a short story by famous scifi writer
56、 Liu Cixin,The Wandering Earth_61_(receive)favorable reviews from audience and critics since it hit cinemas on Chinese New Years Day and is referred to _62_ Chinas best scifi movie. The Wandering Earth tells a story where human beings launch a project to move the Earth and its residents to a remote
57、star system in the near future _63_ the Sun is dying and about to swallow up the Earth._64_ involves building 10,000 giant thrusters(推进器)to push the Earth out of its orbit.Meanwhile,the population is moved underground,as the surface is too cold for people _65_(live)All the props(道具)and _66_(scene) i
58、n the film are made and built by Chinese crew members,and 75 percent of the special effects are produced by Chinese companies._67_ according to Guo Fan,director of the movie,it is the core emotion expressed in the movie that _68_(true) makes it bear unique Chinese characteristics. The Wandering Eart
59、h is not the only domestic scifi movie set to hit the big screen in 2019.Crazy Alien and Shanghai Fortress will also _69_(release) this year.Hailing the movie as unexpectedly successful during the interview on Monday,Liu Cixin said,“Its _70_ very good start for domestic sci-fi movies.” 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
60、间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 80% of all communication in English being small talk,it is essential for us have a good command of this practical social
61、 technique.A very important function of them is to establish a relationship between people who dont know each other well.No formula for small talk is so successfully as the AAA model(AAAanswer,add and ask)This is why it works.Imagine a situation where two stranger are talking to each other in the ab
62、sent of all their common friends.The first person asks a question and the second person replies by answering the question,adding to some extra information and asking another question.Then the first person does the same: answer,add and ask.Though it is difficult for them to have a conversation,they g
63、radually came to realize the important thing is that they are saying something.By continuing with the AAA model,a conversation goes on,for they both want to avoid an embarrassed silence. 假定你是李华,正在加拿大参加短期访问交流活动。你偶然在一本近期的杂志里看到一篇介绍中国端午节的文章,但是文章里面没有注明日期是中国农历,且文中所配图片是赛艇而不是龙舟。请你给编辑部写一封信,指出其中的错误并要求改正。内容包括:1.指出错误,给出正确的信息;2要求更正;3赞赏对方介绍中国文化。注意:1.词数100左右(给出部分不计算在内);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中国农历 the Chinese Lunar Calendar;赛艇rowing boat;龙舟dragon boatDear editor,I am writing to you _Sincerely yours,Li Hua