1、 第I卷一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman not satisfied with ? A. The design .B. The color .C. The price .2. What is the mans most favorite activity ? A. Watching TV .B. Reading a book .C. Listening to
2、 music .3. Where will the woman go first ? A. To the accounting office .B. To the shipping department .C. To a Thai restaurant .4. Whats the weather probably like today ? A. Rainy .B. Cloudy .C. Fine .5. Why does the man come to the woman ? A. To take a picture of her .B. To ask for a new ID card .C
3、. To get a social security number .第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答6-7小题6. What is the date this Friday ? A. July 9th .B. July 10th .C. July 11th .7. What does the man find surprising ? A. His friends a
4、re coming . B. Anna often throws parties . C. The woman is leaving America .听下面一段对话,回答8-9小题8. Where did the woman buy the prints ? A. In Boston .B. In New York .C. In Washington .9. What is the woman going to do ? A. Make another museum tour . B. Organize an exhibition of art . C. Visit some Europea
5、n painters .听下面一段对话,回答10-12小题10. Why has the man been invited to the program ? A. To advertise his driving school . B. To talk about learning to drive . C. To share his driving experience .11. How does the man usually get his customers ? A. Through friends .B. Through newspapers .C. Through the Inte
6、rnet .12. Why does the man have so many customers now ? A. He works very hard .B. He teaches one-to-one .C. He offers low听下面一段对话,回答13-16小题13. What is no longer part of the course ? A. Weekly tests .B. Monthly reports .C. The midterm exam .14. What does the woman say about the term paper ? A. It is m
7、ainly about magazines . B. It is ten pages long at the most . C. It can focus on any period in history .15. What should be discussed with the woman in advance ? A. Certain paper topics .B. Where to do the research . C. Using interviews as sources .16. Which month is it probably ? A. September .B. Oc
8、tober .C. December .听下面一段独白,回答17-20小题17. What will the temperature be at the bottom of the Grand Canyon four hours later ? A. 26B. 41C. 4318. What is the most important thing to bring when hiking ? A. Some medicine .B. Enough water .C. Comfortable clothes .19. What is the most common cause of death
9、in the Grand Canyon ? A. Heat exhaustion .B. Falling into it .C. Getting bitten by snakes .20. How many persons will go hiking together ? A. Three .B. Four .C. Five .第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe teacher who did the most to encourage me
10、 was , as it happened , my aunt . She was Myrtle C . Manigault , the wife of my mothers brother Bill . She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden , New Jersey . During my childhood and youth , Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential , without regard for
11、 what was considered practical or possible for black females . I liked to sing ; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good . I couldnt dance ; she taught me the basic dancing steps . She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could ap
12、preciate adult plays was not disappointed .My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me . I had books at home , but they were all serious classics . Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor , and Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy & M
13、ehitabel through her .Most important , perhaps , Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication . A writer herself for one of the black newspapers , she suggested my name to the editor as a “ youth columnist ” . My column , begun when I was fourteen , was supposed to cover teenag
14、e social activitiesand it didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material , the discipline of meeting deadlines , and , after graduation from college six years later , a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was
15、my passport to a series of writing jobs .Today Aunt Myrtle it still an enthusiastic supporter of her “ favorite niece ” . Like a diamond , she has reflected a bright , multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path .21. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to th
16、e author during her childhood and youth ? A. She lent her some serious classics .B. She introduced her to adult plays . C. She discovered her talent for dancing .D. She cultivated her taste for music .22. What does Archy and Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to ? A. A serious masterpiece .B. A
17、 writer of high fame . C. A book of great fun .D. A heartbreaking play .23. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to _ . A. develop her capabilities for writingB. give her a chance to collect material C. involve her in teenage social activitiesD. offer her a series of writi
18、ng jobs24. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who _ . A. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplined B. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning C. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupils D. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potential【
19、答案】 21B22C23A24D【解析】试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了Aunt Myrtle一直在鼓励我挖掘人生潜能,从各方面锻炼自己能力的故事。21. B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed .可知Aunt Myrtle不仅仅带我去儿童剧院,而且还带我去成年人的剧院。故B正确。考点:考查记叙文阅
20、读BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less . Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed . Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips .With existing medical knowl
21、edge and skills, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not . ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the worlds only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS
22、intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among co
23、untries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so
24、far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
25、For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Ple
26、ase help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.25. The first paragraph is intended to _ . A. direct the publics attention to the blindB. advise the public to lead a simple life C. introduce a new way of readingD. encourage the public to use imagination26.
27、 ORBIS aims to help the blind by _ . A. teaching medical studentsB. setting up non-profit organizations C. running flying hospitals globallyD. training doctors and nurses27. What can be the best title for the passage ? A. ORBIS in ChinaB. ORBIS Flying Hospital C. Sight-saving TechniquesD. Fighting B
28、lindness【答案】 25A26D27B26. D细节理解题 文中第三段告诉我们,在ORBIS组织中医生被教给使盲人恢复视力的最新技术(Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.);在第四段中还可知ORBIS组织通过提供为期三个星期的培训课程来帮助发展中国家( ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.); 该段还提到OR
29、BIS 组织已教了三万五千多名医生护士相关的恢复视力技巧(ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, )。由此得知,D选项与此意吻合。27. B大意归纳题 全文先以吸引读者关注盲人入手,然后介绍ORBIS组织运营的flying teaching eye hospital给全世界培训医生和护士所做出的贡献。最后倡导大家捐款来帮助ORBIS组织运营的flying teaching eye hospital。唯有B选项符合文章大意。其余三项选项范畴太大,不贴切。所以B 选项正确。考点:考查说明
30、文阅读C The Campus BookstoreBookies , the campus bookstore is located at the Campus Activity Centre , main floor .Bookies is the only place in Kamloops to buy your course textbooks . There is a booklist in the bookstore listing the books required for each course . If you need help in finding your cours
31、e textbooks , ask any of the staff in the bookstore .There are more than just textbooks at bookies . They carry a wide variety of stationary , art supplies and gift items . You can also buy telephone cards , postage stamps and bus passes . You must show your student card to get a discount for the bu
32、s passes .TEXTBOOK RETURNS1) Do I need my receipt to return books ? Yes .2) How long do I have to return books ? Books purchased must be returned within ten working days of the date of the purchase .3) What if I wrote my name in the book ? Unfortunately , we cannot give you a full refund for books n
33、ot in mint condition aspublishers will not accept this for credit .4) What happens if I miss the last day for return ?We may purchase the text book as “ used ” inaccordance with our Buyback program .5) What if I discover that my book has missing Pages half way through the semester ?We will replace t
34、he defective books , new orused , for a like copy of that title . Cash refunds are not given for defective booksreturned outside the normal return dates .BUYBACKS1)What books do you buy back ? We buy back all current edition textbooks . If we do not use them at UCC , we buy them2) How much do I get
35、for my books ? If bookies is buying the book for use at UCC , you will receive 50% of the current new retail price . In order to receive optimumbuyback price , discs and supplements must accompany the book .3) What happens to the books that I sell ?Books for bookies are processed by ourstaff and sol
36、d to students at 75% of the newretail price .4) What condition do my books need to be in ?Books should be in good condition , meaning that the cover is still attached and all pagesintact . Highlighting , notes and markings onthe pages are perfectly fine . Workbooks and study guides are generally not
37、 purchased back unless they are free of all markings . Nosales receipt is required for these books .Bookstore HoursMondayThursday 9:00am6:00pmFriday 9:00am5:00pmSaturday and Sunday Closed28. The intended readers of this passage are _ . A. Book dealersB. University studentsC. PublishersD. Campus staf
38、f29. The underlined word “defective ” can best be replaced by _ . A. faultyB. adaptedC. newD. latest30. Bookies will not buy back your used textbook if _ . A. you have lost the sales receiptB. there are markings and notes on the pages C. the cover of the book is missingD. you miss the last day for r
39、eturn31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ? A. Bookies is a place for students to buy their course textbooks . B. Student cards are needed to get a discount for the textbooks . C. Books bought in bookies can be returned within ten working days . D. Books bought back are pr
40、ocessed by the staff and sold to students .【答案】 28B29A30C31B【名师点睛】本文B项属于阅读理解细节题中干扰项的出题方式,根据第三段最后一句You must show your student card to get a discount for the bus passes .可知当你购买the bus passes 的时候,需要出示学生证才有折扣,并没有说购买教科书出示学生证有折扣。这属于干扰项中的偷梁换柱。那么在阅读理解中,干扰项还有哪些特点呢?1. 张冠李戴即把文章作者的观点与他人的观点混淆起来,题干问的是作者的观点,选项中出现的
41、却是他人的观点;或者题干问的是他人的观点,却把作者的观点放到选项中去。或者是选项的答案并非是题干中主语的行为或观点,而是文中其他人物的行为或观点。2.望文生义这一干扰方法一般用于对句子或词语含义的考查,即利用某个词或句子的字面意义代替目前定语境中的具体意义。3.无中生有 干扰项往往是生活的基本常识和普遍接受的观点,但在原文中并无相关的信息支持点,这种选项的设置往往与问题的设问毫不相干。此外,干扰项也可能就是与所阅读的文章内容没有任何联系。4. 鱼目混珠这种干扰法常用于考查文章有关细节的题目中,即选项中表达的意思正误并存,而且错误只是局部有误。甚至干扰项所表达的意思根本就没有错误,只是内容不完整
42、、不全面罢了,严格起来讲,后面这个情况在没有最佳答案项的情况下可以被选作正确答案。5. 偷换概念这种干扰方法的命题思路是,在对原文进行同义转换或解释的过程中,通过改变一些词汇或表达方法,使改变后的意思与原文意思发生微妙或较大的改变。 6. 扩缩范围原则 英语文章为了表达的准确、严密,很注意对范围的限定,有时通过加上almost all,nearly,more than,normally,usually等词对文意加以限制,“扩缩范围”干扰法就是通过改变或去掉限制性词语,将信息中的范围、程度、色彩等改变,从而导致错误。考点:考查广告类阅读DTight-lipped elders used to s
43、ay , “ Its not what you want in this world , but what you get . ”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and want the right thingsYou can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these bluepr
44、ints in the general routine of everyday livingIf we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be servedLikewise, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a brief
45、 account of yourselfIn making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can intelligently plan where to sell your servicesThis account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education, experience and references
46、Such an account is valuableIt can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviewsWhile talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your “
47、wares ” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected mannerWhen you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sellThen you are ready to hunt for a jobGet all the possible information about your could-be jobMake inquiri
48、es as to the details concerning the job and the firmKeep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgmentSpend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now32. What do the elders mean when they say, “Its not what you want in
49、 this world, but what you get?” AYoull certainly get what you want BIts no use dreaming CYou should be dissatisfied with what you have DIts essential to set a goal for yourself33. A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as _ Aan illustration of how to write an app
50、lication for a job Ban indication of how to secure a good job Ca guideline for job description Da principle for job evaluation34. According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because _ Athat is the first step to please the employer Bthat is the require
51、ment of the employer Cit enables him to know when to sell his services Dit forces him to become clearly aware of himself35. When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something _ Aspecific to offerBimaginary to provide Cpractical to supplyDdesirable to prese
52、nt【答案】 32B33A34D35A【解析】【名师点睛】在阅读中,我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型,理清句子成分,抓住句子中的关键部分。有一类长难句含有多个简单句的并列句。如: In the 1970s he was a surgeon at Yale,had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children,but he was terribly unhappy. 句意:在20世纪70年代,他在耶鲁当外科医生,有位出色
53、的太太和5个漂亮的孩子,但他那时过得却很不开心。 在第二个并列句中,即在had前面省略了and he.(第二段第二句)If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served本句中if引导条件状语从句,后面的主语中含有两个并列句we plan the menu, make a shopping lis
54、t, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served第一个并列句谓语部分是由三个并列成分plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first组成的。考点:考查生活类阅读第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its natural to greet friends with a sm
55、ile and a wave . 36 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages ? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body ?Scientists have recently tackled these questions . They found that when a person is looking at your face , she might not belie
56、ve what she sees if your body language doesnt match the feeling that your face shows . 37 Previously , they had found that the tone of a persons voice can be more important than the words that are spoken . For example , most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice , “ Im so exci
57、ted . ”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language , most scientists suspected that the face was more important . To test if this was true , psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with face
58、s blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear . 38 An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips . A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth . 39 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square , as if ready to defend .These results told the researchers that mixed signals can conf
59、use people . Even when people pay attention to the face , body language subtly influences which emotion they read . 40 If you want to be understood , it helps to avoid sending mixed messages .A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists .B. So , your body language is important for t
60、elling people how you feel .C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people .D. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle , as if ready to fight .E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds .F. When you do this , your face and b
61、ody work together to show your friends that youre happy to see them .G. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies .【答案】36F37A38G39D40B【名师点睛】在完成七选五阅读时,首先要理清句际间意义的关系是非常重要的解题技巧,因为文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的
62、语脉,从逻辑意义上来看,语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系(章振邦,1985)。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此,理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉,理清句际间的关系,进而理解语段或全文的内容。其次要找出句子之间的连接性的词语。要想搞清楚文章的语句间的组合,除了从语句间的意义关系分析外,还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握,因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间 的基本关系是承接关系(如so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等)、平列关系(
63、如first, second, third;firstly, secondly, thirdly; first, next, then; in the first place, in the second place; for one thing, for another thing;to begin with, to conclude等)考点:考查科普类阅读第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband
64、 and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds . But they thought 41 . My complaints , even self-justified shouting , were always landing on 42 ears . Very often a whole hours scolding would end with their 43 into tears , I felt very frustrated . I realize
65、d I needed to 44 my method of “ mothering ” .One day when they were at school , I spent some time 45 their rooms . On their desks , in plain 46 , I left the cards : “ Dear Bill ( the other card was 47 to Sarah ) , your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean . Love , the Room Fairy
66、 . ” 48 arriving back , the children were 49 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy . The next day , their rooms were fairly tidy . Sure enough , there was another note from the Room Fairy 50 for them , thanking them for their nice “ gift ” of a clean room and 51 asking them to play
67、a certain violin 52 . Each day , thankyou notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 53 .Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 54 : “ If you can finish your homework and 55 your lessons before dinner , Id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight . ” Sometime
68、s some colored markers or other little items would be left in 56 of well-done jobs the day 57 . 58 I cant remember how long “ the Room Fairy ” continued leaving her love notes . When they were age appropriate , we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 59 center of our
69、 home . Appointments , notices about visiting relatives , lesson schedules , and changes in plans could be posted .We all benefited from and 60 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes . I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and en
70、joyable communication .41. A. indifferently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise42. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either43. A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping44. A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict45. A. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching46. A. distance B. words C. speech
71、D. sight47. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed48. A. As B. At C. In D. Upon49. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than 50. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting 51. A. politely B. happily C. gently D. toughly52. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone53. A. respectable B. u
72、ninteresting C. incredible D. fresh54. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice55. A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into56. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor57. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago 58. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though59. A. life B. main C. memory D. re
73、minder60. A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked【答案】41D42B43C44A45B46B47D48D49A50B51C52C53D54A55C56C57B58A59D60B59. D考查上下文串联。名词memory 记忆, main主要, life生活;reminder提示物,这里是指浴室的玻璃上成了贴纸条的提醒墙。下文60空后面也有这个词。故D正确。60. B考查动词辨析。动词appreciated欣赏; learned学习; shared分享;thanked感谢;我们都很欣赏这种分享提示的方法,appreciated欣赏,
74、后面接sth,thank后面接sb。选B。考点:考查记叙文阅读第II卷第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the plane circled over the airport , everyone sensed that something was wrong . The plane was moving 61 (steady) through the air , and although the passengers 62 (fasten) their seat belts , they were
75、 suddenly thrown forward . At that moment , the air hostess presented . She looked very pale , 63 was quite calm .Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper , she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 64 (passenger) knew anything about machines . After a moments hesitati
76、on , 65 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots cabin . Moving the pilot aside , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that 66 (send) by radio from the airport below . To everyones relief , the plane , 67 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment
77、 , soon began to climb . The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 68 the controls of the plane . The 69 (critically) moment came when he had to land . The man , 70 (follow) the instructions , guided the plane toward the airfield , and it landed safely after a long run along
78、 the runway .【答案】61unsteadily 62. had fastened 63. but 64. passengers 65. a 66. were being sent 67. which 68. With 69critical 70. following62. had fastened 考查时态。句意:飞机在空中不稳定地飞行,尽管乘客们以后系好了安全带,他们突然被向前抛去。可知乘客们系好安全带是在他们被向前抛之前,所以使用过去完成时。考点:考查记叙文阅读第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
79、交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last weekend I visited my best friend in London , which was supposed to be excited . Melina , whom I have not seen for three
80、years , offered to take me on a sighting tour by car . Unfortunate , she ended up doing everything but that ! First , she showed me around the building where she had gotten her first job . Then she drove me to the caf where she had met first boyfriend . Before I could say everything , she smiled at
81、me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her . I was very disappointed when we got on the place where she had bought her car ! Besides , she kept talk about herself all day long ! I was fed up with it , but I couldnt make her to stop . When she finally decides to call
82、it a day , she turned around and found me asleep !【答案】1. excited改为exciting2. have改为had3. Unfortunate改为Unfortunately4. first前加her5. everything改为anything6. where改为which7. on改为to8. talk改为talking9. 删除make后to10. decides改为decided3. Unfortunate改为Unfortunately 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句使用副词Unfortuna
83、tely修饰整个句子。【名师点睛】高考短文改错考点层次一般而言可依次分为词法的测试、句法的测试和语篇的测试三个层面。考点层次越高,就越能测试出考生运用语言的能力。低层次的考点往往侧重于语法方面的考查,而高层次的考点往往侧重于考生对文章意义方面的理解。一、词法改错词法的测试包括:定冠词和不定冠词的用法;名词的单复数和名词的所有格;动词的时态、语态、语气,情态动词和非谓语动词等;人称代词、人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等的用法;介词的搭配;并列连词、从属连词的用法;形容词、副词的区别以及比较级和最高级的用法;固定搭配和习惯用法。例如:本题中的excted改为exciting
84、考查形容词Unfortunate改为Unfortunately 考查副词 everything改为anything 考查代词二、句法改错句法的测试包括:主谓语在数上的一致性;名词性从句、定语从句和强调句;句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性和逻辑性。 例如:本题中的where改为which 考查定语从句talk改为talking 考查固定搭配三、语篇改错语篇的测试包括:上下文的时态是否一致;上下文中的代词指代是否一致;上下文中的逻辑关系是否一致。first前加her 考查上下文指代decides改为decided 考查时态考点:考查短文改错第二节 书面表达(25分) 世界在不停地发展,科学技术、交
85、通、医学、能源以及环境等等都在发展。请同学们预测2050年时世界变化的样子,就其中两个方面写一篇100字左右的短文。_【答案】Life will probably be very different in 2050. In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have com
86、puters that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. As for technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots now. big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for pay rises or go on st
87、rike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywherein factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Life in the future will be much more wonderful than now. lets try our best for it.分别叙述交通和科技,第三段做出展望。【名师点睛】本篇范文非常精彩,思维也非常开阔,如交通方面的新能源和电脑驾车,科技方面的机器人的广泛使用。首先文章的层次很清楚,第一段为总起段,说明未来的生活不同于现在。二、三段分别介绍交通和科技的发展,第四段为总结展望段。范文中高级词汇运用很多,如destination等;同时作者选择词汇很地道,没有过于冷僻的单词,但语言很流畅。考点:考查开放性作文