1、成都七中20202021学年度上期高2022届高二半期考试英语试卷第一部分 听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How old is the mans own car?A. One month old. B. One year old.C. Five years old.2. Who did the woman buy the shirt for?A. Herself.B. Her daughter.C. Her son.3.What did th
2、e speakers think of the movie?A. Meaningful.B. Confusing.C. Violent.4. What does the man like most about the park?A. Its clean there.B. Its relaxing there.C. Its beautiful there.5. What will the woman do tonight?A. Paint the living room.B. Visit her friend Jason.C. Have dinner at her parents.第二节听下面5
3、 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the speakers relationship?A. Friends.B. Neighbors.C. Renter and owner.7. Why does the woman complain about her neighbor?A. He is always rude to her.B. He alway
4、s fixes things late at night.C. He always wakes her up in the morning.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did Harriet know the time?A. From her iPhone.B. From her watch.C. From the sun.9. What does Don think about Hamets explanation?A. Its wrong.B. Its funny.C. Its too scientific.10. Where might the conversation
5、 be taking place?A. In a field.B. In a classroom.C. At a computer lab.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman say about playing basketball?AShe is good at itB. She finds it pretty easy.C. She knows the general rules.12. Where did the woman buy the basketball?A. In a store.B. On the street.C. At sch
6、ool.13. What will the speakers do first?A. Buy some special shoes.B. Go home to change.C. Find a basketball court.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where did the woman first meet the man?AIn college.BIn high school.C. In a chemistry competition.15. What did the man do after high school?A. He went straight to uni
7、versity.B. He traveled around the world.C. He worked at a small school.16. What is the school in Connecticut known for?AIts low cost.B. Its famous teachers.C. Its foreign language department.17. What does the woman mean at the end?A. It is enjoyable to study Chinese.B. It is her lifetime goal to spe
8、ak Chinese well.C. It takes a long time to master a foreign language.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the purpose of the staff meeting?A. To find ways to help Mrs. Smith.B. To inform how Mrs. Smith is doing.C. To figure out whats wrong with Mrs. Smith.19. Where did Mrs. Smith feel the pain?A. In her ar
9、m.B. In her lung.C. In her shoulder.20. How long has Mrs. Smith worked at the company?A. Over five years.B. About three months.C. Less than two weeks.第二部分 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAre you interested in working with animals? Now here comes the CHANCE. Kirby Wildlife Park has set up th
10、e unique Keeper Experience package. The fantastic experience is available to anyone over the age of 18 who is reasonably fit. We regret that for health and safety reasons, participants who are pregnant, in a wheelchair or suffering from illnesses cannot take part.A typical day9:15 Arrival9:30 Health
11、 and Safety Briefing10:00 Apes and MonkeysWhile cleaning out the enclosure (围场) you will find out about how enclosures are enriched with novel items and new smells to stimulate the animals senses and imitate their natural environment.12:00 Lunch14:00 Big CatsAs one of the highlights of this voluntee
12、r experience, you will feed the cats and learn about their nutritional needs. The keeper will give you an introduction to how cat behavior can be read to get an idea of their welfare and health.16:30 Meet the TeamMeet more of the staff and learn how you can get further involved with work at the park
13、. Learn about our animal adoption plan, what it takes to be a good keeper and where to obtain the right qualifications for a career in animal welfare.Booking and cancellationThe Keeper Experience is available on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays throughout the year, and must be booked at least two wee
14、ks in advance. Full payment is needed when booking.Cancellations must be made more than fourteen days before the event. Otherwise, you wont receive a full refund.1. What kind of people can experience working with animals in Kirby Wildlife Park?A. A pregnant woman.B. A man who is quite healthy.C. A t
15、eenager sitting in a wheelchair.D. A student under the age of 18.2. When can you know something about an animal adoption plan?A. At 12:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.D. At 16:30.3. It can be learned from the text that _.A. a booking should be made over two weeks before the eventB. people are allowed to c
16、ancel a booking with a full refund at any timeC. cancellations need to be made on Mondays, Wednesdays and FridaysD. participants can have the unique experience every day throughout the year【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】本文为应用文。文章主要讲述了Kirby野生动物园向人们发出做动物管理员的邀请并详细介绍了活动的安排。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The fantastic exper
17、ience is available to anyone over the age of 18 who is reasonably fit. We regret that for health and safety reasons, participants who are pregnant, in a wheelchair or suffering from illnesses cannot take part.”（任何年满18岁，身体健康的人都可以享受这种奇妙的体验。出于健康和安全原因，怀孕、坐轮椅或患有疾病的参加者不能参加。）可知，在Kirby野生动物园，一个相当健康的人可以体验与动物一
18、起工作。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据A typical day中的16:30 Meet the Team下面一段中的“Meet more of the staff and learn how you can get further involved with work at the park. Learn about our animal adoption plan”（与更多的员工见面，学习如何进一步参与公园的工作。了解我们的动物收养计划）可知，16:30能知道一些关于动物收养计划的事情。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Booking and cancellation部分中的“Ca
19、ncellations must be made more than fourteen days before the event. Otherwise, you wont receive a full refund.”（取消活动必须在活动前14天以上。否则，你不会得到全额退款。）可知，从文章中可以了解到，预订应该在活动前两周以上。故选A。BShort and shy, Ben Sanders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricketanything with a r
20、ound ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle a
21、long with a runner friend. Gradually, Sanders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Sanders was h
22、ired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans brave and exciting cold-water travels. Intrigued, Sanders read all he could find about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, and then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the
23、Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people thought of his dream as fantasy. John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, “You are completely crazy.”In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Sanders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suf
24、fered frostbite, had a close encounter with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit. Sanders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he has skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This Oc
25、tober, Sanders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.4. The turning point in Sanders life came when _.A. he started to play ball gamesB. he got a mountain bike at 15C. he ran his first marathon
26、at 18D. he started to receive Ridgways training5. What do we know about Ridgway?A. He considered Sanders dream unrealistic.B. He built up his body together with Sanders.C. He hired Sanders for his cold-water travels to the Arctic.D. He established his reputation by his voyage across the Atlantic.6.
27、The underlined word “Intrigued” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. FascinatedB. GratefulC. FrightenedD. Pleased7. According to the passage, Sanders journey to the North Pole _.A. made him well-known in the 1960sB. was favored by other Artic explorersC. was accompanied by his old playmatesD. set a re
28、cord in the North Pole expedition【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了极地探险家本桑德斯的成长经历及他取得的成就。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.”（他15岁生日时收到的一辆山地车改变了他。）和“Gradually, Sanders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength
29、and endurance.”（渐渐地，桑德斯下定决心锻炼身体，提高速度、力量和耐力。）可知，从桑德斯15岁生日时收到一辆山地车开始，他就改变了，他开始锻炼身体了。由此可知，桑德斯的人生转折点出现在他15岁时得到了一辆山地车的时候。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean.”（第二年，他遇到了约翰里奇韦，他在20世纪60年代因划船横渡大西洋而出
30、名。）可知，约翰里奇韦出名的原因是他在20世纪60年代划船横渡大西洋。由此可知，里奇韦通过横渡大西洋的航行树立了自己的声誉。故选D项。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线单词后句“Sanders read all he could find about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, and then decided that this would be his future.”（桑德斯读了所有他能找到的关于北极探险家和北极探险的资料，然后决定这将是他未来的梦想。）可知，在了解了约翰里奇韦的经历后，桑德斯阅读了关于北极探险的资料，并把北极探
31、险作为自己未来的梦想，由此可知，他对北极探险这件事是着迷的，“Fascinated”意为“入迷的，极感兴趣的”，符合对桑德斯的描述。故选A项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“Sanders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he has skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton.”（此后，桑德斯成为最年轻的独自一人滑雪到北极的人，他一个人滑雪到北极的次数比其他任何英国人都多。）可知，桑德斯是最年轻
32、的独自一人滑雪到北极的人。由此可知，桑德斯的北极之旅创下了北极探险的纪录，他是最年轻的独自一人滑雪到北极的人。故选D项。CIn the Amazon rainforest of Venezuela, Yanomami hunter-gatherers exist on cassava, palm hearts and wild bananas. They also hunt frogs and monkeys using techniques that would have been familiar to their ancestors 11,000 years ago. The extra
33、ordinary continuity of their culture, and the fact that some of the groups have had little contact with outsiders, led biologists to wonder whether the Yanomami might reveal what the human digestive system looked like before industrialization supplied the world with processed foods and antibiotics.I
34、n 2019, researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine had a chance to find the answer in a previously unknown Yanomami village. Health workers collected feces (排泄物) from about 30 villagers. When the researchers cultured and analyzed microbes (微生物) from the feces in their laboratory, they discovered wh
35、ole categories of bacteria that were absent from the guts (肠道) of people from industrialized countries. Even more strikingly, they found the microbial population in the average Westerner to be about half as diverse as the community inside these hunter-gatherers. The researchers realized that the mic
36、robes might have implications beyond basic science. Peoples microbial communities are believed to play a role in disorders like obesity, diabetes and Alzheimers, which shorten lives and overburden health care systems. These disorders dont trouble these preindustrial hunter-gatherers, however. Theref
37、ore, researchers want to learn which microbes protect them and figure out how to reintroduce them in modern societies. It has the potential to affect health more profoundly than the discovery of the fabled Fountain of Youth.But the opportunity might be more fleeting than youth itself. “The world is
38、becoming urban so fast.” says microbiologist Maria Gloria co-author of the study that reveals the Yanomami microbiome (微生物群). “Our lifestyles are killing microbial diversity.” Although nobody has yet determined exactly what the Yanomami mystery bugs are doing and how they improve an individuals heal
39、th, she believes that scientists need to collect and preserve as many microbes as possible for future breakthroughs. “We cannot afford to wait,” she says, “or well have lost the high diversity of the human microbiome of traditional peoples before we understand how to use the microbiome to improve he
40、alth.”8. What did the researchers find out in 2019?A. The hunter-gatherers had a different digestive system.B. Microbial communities were to blame for many disorders.C. People from industrialized countries had less diverse microbes.D. Some categories of bacteria did not exist in the villagers guts.9
41、. How did the researchers make their discovery?A. By collecting health data.B. By conducting experiments.C. By interviewing the villagers.D. By recording the Yanomamis daily life.10. What does the author mean by “the opportunity might be more fleeting than youth itself”?A. The opportunity seems more
42、 precious than youth.B. The opportunity enables people to stay young forever.C. The opportunity is of great significance to modern society.D. The opportunity disappears so quickly that we cannot afford to miss it.11. What can be inferred from the passage?A. We are close to solving the mystery of Yan
43、omami microbiome.B. Processed foods and antibiotics have changed human digestive system.C. Treating diseases by introducing beneficial bacteria has been made possible.D. The discovery of those microbes will help cure many life-threatening diseases.【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。研究表明，加工食品和抗生素改变
44、了人类的消化系统，人类消化系统的微生物种群的多样性降低，这会影响人类的健康。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Health workers collected feces (排泄物) from about 30 villagers. When the researchers cultured and analyzed microbes (微生物) from the feces in their laboratory, they discovered whole categories of bacteria that were absent from the guts (肠道) of p
45、eople from industrialized countries. Even more strikingly, they found the microbial population in the average Westerner to be about half as diverse as the community inside these hunter-gatherers. (卫生工作者收集了大约30名村民的排泄物。当研究人员在实验室里对排泄物中的微生物进行培养和分析时，他们发现了工业化国家的人们肠道中所没有的全部种类的细菌。更引人注目的是，他们发现西方人的平均微生物种群的多样性
46、大约是这些狩猎采集者群落的一半)”可知，研究人员在2019年发现了来自工业化国家的人消化系统的微生物种类较少。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“In 2019, researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine had a chance to find the answer in a previously unknown Yanomami village. Health workers collected feces (排泄物) from about 30 villagers. When the researchers cultured
47、and analyzed microbes (微生物) from the feces in their laboratory, they discovered whole categories of bacteria that were absent from the guts (肠道) of people from industrialized countries.(2019年，伊坎医学院的研究人员有机会在一个以前不为人知的亚诺马米村庄找到答案。卫生工作者从大约30个村民那里收集排泄物。当研究人员在实验室里对排泄物中的微生物进行培养和分析时，他们发现了工业化国家人们肠道中所没有的全部种类的细
48、菌)”可知，研究人员是通过进行实验得出新的发现的。故选B项。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线句子后句“We cannot afford to wait,” she says, “or well have lost the high diversity of the human microbiome of traditional peoples before we understand how to use the microbiome to improve health.”(“我们不能等待，”她说，“否则，在我们了解如何利用微生物群改善健康之前，我们将失去传统种族中高度多样的人类微生物群。”
49、)”可推知，划线句“The opportunity disappears so quickly that we cannot afford to miss it.”意为“机会消失得太快了，我们不能错过。”符合语境，告诉我们把握住机会的重要性和时间的紧急。故选D项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“The extraordinary continuity of their culture, and the fact that some of the groups have had little contact with outsiders, led biologists to wond
50、er whether the Yanomami might reveal what the human digestive system looked like before industrialization supplied the world with processed foods and antibiotics.(他们文化的非凡连续性，以及其中一些群体很少与外界接触的事实，让生物学家想知道，亚诺马米人是否可能揭示人类消化系统在工业化为世界提供加工食品和抗生素之前的样子)”和第二段关键句“Health workers collected feces (排泄物) from about 3
51、0 villagers. When the researchers cultured and analyzed microbes (微生物) from the feces in their laboratory, they discovered whole categories of bacteria that were absent from the guts (肠道) of people from industrialized countries. Even more strikingly, they found the microbial population in the averag
52、e Westerner to be about half as diverse as the community inside these hunter-gatherers.(卫生工作者收集了大约30名村民的排泄物。当研究人员在实验室里对排泄物中的微生物进行培养和分析时，他们发现了工业化国家的人们肠道中所没有的全部种类的细菌。更引人注目的是，他们发现西方人的平均微生物种群的多样性大约是这些狩猎采集者群落的一半)”可知，加工食品和抗生素改变了人类的消化系统。故选B项。DAfter years of observing human nature, I have decided that two q
53、ualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance: curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count fo
54、r much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”Fortunately, curiosity and disc
55、ontent dont have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.“The great man,” said Mencius, “is he who does not lose his childs heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We never doubt.We just follow the crowd that desires only the
56、 calm and restful average. The crowd encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied. We will have to force ourselves to do just the opposite so as to waken our curiosity and discontent.How should you start modestly, so as not to become discourage
57、d? I think of one friend who couldnt arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You havent any special ability? Most people dont; there are only a
58、 few geniuses. You havent any time? Thats good, because its always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Toms Cabin while cooking. Youre too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses sh
59、owed her first pictures when she was 78.However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for youll never be more alive than you are at this moment.12. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to _.A. give an exampleB. present an argumentC. propose a definitionD. make a com
60、parison13. What does the example of Galileo tell us?A. Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.B. Creativity results from challenging authority.C. Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.D. Ambition is more important than curiosity and discontent.14. What can you do to recapture curio
61、sity and discontent?A. Lead a life of adventure.B. Follow the fashion.C. Develop a questioning mind.D. Observe the unknown around you.15. What could be the best title for the passage?A. The Keys to AchievementB. Never Too Late to LearnC. Curious Minds Never Feel ContentD. Reflections on Human Nature
62、【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了成就卓越的人有哪些品质，这些品质是如何起作用的，以及如何培养这些品质。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance: curiosity and discontent.”（经过多年对人性的观察，我
63、发现有两种品质决定了成就卓越的人和表现一般的人的区别：好奇和不满。）可知，作者在第一段提出了文章的论点，告诉我们成就卓越的人和表现一般的人的区别在哪里，并在后文阐述了这两种区别是如何发挥作用的。由此可知，写第一段内容时，作者旨在提出一个论点。故选B项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段内容“Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights fro
64、m the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”（总的来说，这些人类的强烈欲望比雄心壮志更重要。当伽利略从比萨斜塔上扔下了重量不等的物体，并测定了它们落在地上的时间时，他不仅雄心勃勃。像伽利略一样，历史上所有伟大的人物都很好奇，并不满地问道：“为什么？为什么？为什么？”）可知，作者通过伽利略的例子告诉我们人类的强烈欲望比
65、雄心壮志更重要，历史上所有伟大的人物，他们的成功正是因为对事物的好奇和不断探索。由此可知，伽利略的例子告诉我们伟大来自对探索的持久渴望。故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段内容“We just follow the crowd that desires only the calm and restful average. The crowd encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied. We will have to force
66、 ourselves to do just the opposite so as to waken our curiosity and discontent.”（我们只是追随那些只渴望平静和安宁的人群。人群鼓励我们占据自己的小角落，避免愚蠢地跳入黑暗，要满足。我们将不得不强迫自己做相反的事，以唤起我们的好奇心和不满。）可知，要唤起我们的好奇心和不满，我们需要做与段落中相反的事，也就是我们要不满足于现状，勇于探索，勇于提出问题。由此可知，你能通过培养质疑的思维来重新找回好奇心和不满。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。浏览文章内容，结合第一段关键句“After years of observin
67、g human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance: curiosity and discontent.”（经过多年对人性的观察，我发现有两种品质决定了成就卓越的人和表现一般的人的区别：好奇和不满。）可知，通过文章，作者主要告诉我们，与表现一般的人相比，成就卓越的人有哪些品质，并阐述了这些品质是如何起作用的，以及如何培养这些品质。“The Keys to Achievement”意
68、为“成就的关键”，能够概括文章主要内容，最适合作文章标题。故选A项。第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potenti
69、al of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us._16_Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumptio
70、n of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale (秤) instead. _17_ On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awarenes
71、s that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain and that life can be without resistance and struggle._18_ Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from havin
72、g basic nutrients (营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional. _19_ Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think
73、 about buying them to reduce weight. _20_ Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the harm that comes from using them.A. Its believed diet products contribute to losing weight.B. Chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.C
74、. We all know the danger of diet products, but its hard to resist them.D. The danger of diet products lies also in the physical harm they cause.E. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.F. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals.G. All
75、we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.【答案】16. E 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. F【解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了减肥产品对我们心理上和身体上造成的危害。16题详解】根据空格前“We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to
76、us. (我们很容易被减肥产品的承诺和可能性所吸引，以至于我们不再去想减肥产品对我们有什么影响。)”可知，本段主要讨论的是我们生活中的减肥产品。根据空格后“Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. (减肥产品大大削弱了我们的心理。)”可知，后文介绍的是减肥产品的危害，E项意为“我们为那些在心理和生理上伤害我们的产品买单。”选项内容能够引起下文，选项中的“harm us psychologically”和下文的“weaken us psychologically”相呼应。故选E。【17题详解】根据空格前“On one level
77、, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale (秤) instead. (在某种程度上，我们不允许大脑承认我们的体
78、重问题不在于实际减掉的重量，而在于控制脂肪、高热量、不健康食物的摄入。减肥产品让我们跳出思考阶段，直接去量秤。)”可知，本段介绍了减肥产品错误的引导我们只要能减掉体重就是减肥，让我们忽略掉真正的减肥是控制脂肪、高热量、不健康食物的摄入，G项意为“我们所要做的就是吞咽或识别食品标签上的“饮食”一词。”选项内容能够承接上文，我们不再思考什么是真正的减肥，只是识别食品标签上的“饮食”一词，只要标注着是减肥食品，我们就吃下去。故选G。【18题详解】根据空格后“Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead
79、 of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients (营养成分). (减肥食品会间接伤害我们的身体，因为食用它们而不是健康食品意味着我们的身体无法获得基本的营养成分。)”可知，本段介绍的是减肥食品对我们身体的危害，D项意为“减肥产品的危害还在于它们对身体造成的伤害。”选项内容符合段落主旨，介绍了减肥食品对身体造成的危害。故选D。【19题详解】根据空格前“Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the die
80、t industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional. (减肥食品和减肥药含有零卡路里，只是因为减肥行业已经发明了化学物质来生产这些神奇的产品。减肥产品可能没有营养。)”可知，减肥食品和减肥药中含有化学物质，B项意为“进入减肥产品的化学物质有潜在的危险。”选项内容能够承接上文，介绍了减肥食品中含有化学物质有潜在的危险，选项中的“Chemicals”和上文的“chemicals”相呼应。故选B。【20题详解】根据空格前“Now that we
81、are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them to reduce weight. (现在我们已经意识到减肥产品对我们的影响，是时候认真考虑购买它们来减肥了。)”可知，购买减肥产品来减肥是不明智的，F项意为“减肥在于思想的力量，而不是化学物质的力量。”选项内容能够承接上文，告诉我们正确的减肥方式不是吃减肥产品，而是在于思想的力量，坚持健康饮食，且能引起下文，一旦我们意识到这一点，我们将能够更好地抵制减肥食品。故选F。第三部分 英语知识运
82、用第一节 完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.One morning I_21_a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts throu
83、gh my land. The lamb had become separated from its_22_, so I jumped out of the tractor to_23_it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother_24_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so_25_because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out._26_Don had so
84、mehow made the_27_moveMy heart froze in my chest as I_28_the tractor heading towards the_29_.I ran desperately but failed to_30_. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The_31_thing I saw was Don s face, looking calmly back at me. Heart in mouth, I_32_the fence and looked over. The tract
85、or was_33_against the crash barrier in the central reservation (中央分道带), having crossed the_34_road with fast-flowing traffic by a miracle. I couldnt see Don, but as I_35_the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently_36_, and dashed back to me.The police_37_and the motorway ran normally again.
86、I couldnt quite believe my_38_. It turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been_39_. Don was given a special_40_that night I didnt want him to think I was angry with him.21. A. droppedB. carriedC. spottedD. returned22. A. kidsB. friendsC. ownerD. mother23. A. ask aboutB. tend to
87、C. play withD. run into24. A. freedB. switchedC. reunitedD. examined25. A. unexpectedB. dangerousC. embarrassingD. difficult26. A. FortunatelyB. ObviouslyC. ImmediatelyD. Generally27. A. lambB. fenceC. seatD. vehicle28. A. sawB. stoppedC. rememberedD. drove29. A. crowdB. motorwayC. fieldD. hill30. A
88、. take offB. catch upC. hold backD. get out31. A. realB. bestC. basicD. last32. A. reachedB. noticedC. fixedD. closed33. A. parkingB. runningC. restingD. turning34. A. steepB. longC. roughD. busy35. A. abandonedB. approachedC. recognizedD. repaired36. A. uncleanB. uncertainC. unhurtD. unhappy37. A.
89、arrivedB. repliedC. survivedD. waited38. A. abilityB. dreamC. luckD. idea39. A. awfulB. guiltyC. desirableD. common40. A. lessonB. testC. jobD. meal【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者以牧羊为生，一天他带
90、着小狗Don开着拖拉机看见一只羊羔和妈妈分开了，他下车照顾小羊羔，等到羊羔和妈妈团聚，他回来的时候，发现拖拉机在移动，原来是车里的Don开动了拖拉机，拖拉机在防撞护栏停了下来，作者觉得很幸运，Don没有受伤，也没有其他人受重伤。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早晨，我在山顶上发现了一只迷路的羔羊，那里附近有条高速公路穿过我的田地。A. dropped落下；B. carried携带；C. spotted发现；D. returned返回。由下文的“a lost lamb when I was in the top field”可知，作为牧羊人的作者，牧羊时，在山顶上发现了一只迷路的羔羊。
91、故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：小羊已经和它的妈妈分开了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照顾它，而Don却呆在他的座位上。A. kids孩子；B. friends朋友；C. owner主人；D. mother母亲。由下文的“Lamb and mother”可知，小羊和它的妈妈分开了。故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：小羊已经和它的妈妈分开了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照顾它，而Don却呆在他的座位上。A. ask about询问；B. tend to照顾；C. play with玩弄；D. run into遇到。由上文“The lamb had become separated fr
92、om its_2_,”以及so可知，迷路的小羊和它的妈妈分开了，所以作者跳下拖拉机去照顾小羊。故选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：小羊和妈妈团聚了。A. freed释放；B. switched (使)改变；C. reunited重聚、团聚；D. examined检查。由下文的“I turned back to the tractor”可知，只有当小羊和妈妈团聚了，作者才不用照顾小羊，回到拖拉机旁。故选C项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这太出乎意料了，因为我跳下去的时候把手刹拉上了。A. unexpected意外的；B. dangerous危险的；C. embarrass
93、ing令人尴尬的；D. difficult困难的。由上文的“I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me.”和下文的“I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out”可知，作者跳下去的时候把手刹拉上了，但拖拉机还是动了，这肯定让人感到意外。故选A项。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，Don不知怎的让车开动了。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Obviously明显地；C. Immediately立刻；D. Generally一般地。由上文
94、“I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out”可知，作者跳下拖拉机去照顾小羊时，把手刹拉上了，只有狗狗Don在车上，所以显然是Don不知怎的让车开动了。故选B项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，Don不知怎的让车开动了。A. lamb羔羊；B. fence栅栏、篱笆；C. seat座位；D. vehicle车辆。由上文的“I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me.”和下文的“move”可知，作者看到拖拉机动了，所以是狗狗Don开动了车辆
95、。故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去时，我的心都僵住了。A. saw看见；B. stopped停止；C. remembered记住；D. drove开车。由上文的“My heart froze in my chest”和下文的“the tractor heading towards”可知，作者看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去，害怕出事，此时的心都僵住了。故选A项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去时，我的心都僵住了。A. crowd人群；B. motorway高速公路；C. field田野；D. hill山。由上文的“near
96、where a motorway cuts through my land” 和下文的“having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the _14_road with fast-flowing traffic”可知，附近有条高速公路穿过作者的田地，所以此处指作者看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去。故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拼命跑，但没赶上。A. take off起飞；B. catch up赶上；C. hold back（使）退缩；D. get out出去。由上文的“I ran desperately”和下文的“It crashed through a w
97、ooden fence and disappeared.”可知，作者拼命跑，可拖拉机撞破了一个木栅栏，消失了，说明作者没追上拖拉机。故选B项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最后看到的是Don的脸，平静地回头看着我。A. real真实的；B. best最好的；C. basic基本的；D. last最后的。由上文“Don had somehow made the_7_move”和“I saw was Don s face, looking calmly back at me”可知，作者发现Don不知怎么地开动了拖拉机，拖拉机朝高速公路驶去，作者去追，没追上，拖拉机消失了，而作者最后看见
98、的东西是Don的脸。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心都提到了嗓子眼，我走到栅栏边，往外看了看。A. reached到达；B. noticed注意到；C. fixed修理；D. closed关闭。由上文的“It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared.”可知，拖拉机撞破了一个木栅栏，消失了，所以作者走到栅栏边，朝栅栏往外看拖拉机在哪里。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机停在中央保护区的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿越了车水马龙的繁忙道路。A. parking停车；B. running跑；C. resting(使
99、)倚靠、中止；D. turning转向。由下文的“against the crash barrier in the central reservation”可知，拖拉机停在中央保护区的防撞栏上。故选C项。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机靠在中央保护区的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿越了车水马龙的繁忙道路。A. steep陡峭的；B. long长的；C. rough艰难的；D. busy繁忙的。由下文的“road with fast-flowing traffic”可知，道路上车很多，可得出这是一条繁忙的道路。故选D项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当我走近拖拉机时
100、，他跳到了路上，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A. abandoned抛弃；B. approached接近、走近；C. recognized认出；D. repaired修理。由下文“ dashed back to me”可知，狗狗Don冲回作者身边，作者必定接近了拖拉机。故选B项。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当我走近拖拉机时，他跳到了路上，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A. unclean不干净的；B. uncertain不确定的；C. unhurt未受伤的；D. unhappy不快乐的。由上文的“he jumped out onto the road”和下文的“dash
101、ed back to me”“no one got badly hurt”可知，Don又跳又冲的，说明Don显然没有受伤。故选C项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察来了，高速公路又正常行驶了。A. arrived到达、到来；B. replied回答；C. survived幸存；D. waited等待。由下文的“the motorway ran normally again”可知，高速公路又正常行驶了，说明警察来了，处理了情况。故选A项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信我的运气。A. ability能力；B. dream梦想；C. luck运气、幸运；D. idea
102、想法。由上文的“The tractor was _13_ against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the _14_ road with fast-flowing traffic.”和下文的“It turned out no one got badly hurt”可知，拖拉机奇迹般地穿越了车流拥挤的道路，停在中央保护区的防撞栏上，而且没人受重伤，作者不敢相信自己有这么好的运气。故选C项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果没有人受重伤，但后果可能很可怕
103、。A. awful可怕的；B. guilty有罪的；内疚的；C. desirable值得做的；D. common普通的。由上文“It turned out no one got badly hurt”和but可知，作者的狗狗Don不知怎么地开动了拖拉机，拖拉机朝繁忙的高速公路驶去，作者运气好，没人受重伤，但后果可能是非常可怕的。故选A项。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当晚Don吃了一顿特别的饭，我不想让他认为我生他的气。A. lesson课；B. test测试；C. job工作；D. meal一顿饭。由上文的“Don was given a special”和下文的“I didnt w
104、ant him thinking I was angry with him”可知，作者不想让Don认为自己生他的气，所以给狗狗提供了一顿特别的晚餐。故选D项。第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The origins of carnival are ancient. People _41_ (hold) festivals similar to carnival before the Christian era. They celebrated the return of spring after winter. In the Roman period the
105、 date of the festival was decided by the Christian calendar. People wanted to enjoy _42_(they) because carnival was followed by forty days without meat.When the new world was discovered, the _43_ (Spain) and Portuguese settlers brought carnival with them. But in the New World, many elements of Afric
106、an culture, such as music and costume were added _44_ the festival by people of African origin.Today, carnival has become a _45_ (true) international festival.In Venice the carnival _46_ (celebrate) for five days in February. It begins on Thursday with a ceremony _47_ is known as the volo della colo
107、mbinathe _48_ (fly) of the dove. A young woman _49_ (dress) up as a dove climbs to the top of the bell tower in St. Marks Square, and flies to the ground. This event is watched by thousands of masked people in the square. When the dove lands, two big guns are fired. It is a signal for the celebratio
108、ns _50_ (begin).【答案】41. held/had held 42. themselves 43. Spanish 44. to 45. truly 46. is celebrated 47. which/that 48. flight 49. dressed 50. to begin【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了狂欢节起源和庆祝方式。【41题详解】考查时态。句意：在基督教时代之前，人们举行过类似狂欢节的节日。根据句意和句中“before the Christian era”可知，句子表示的是“过去的动作”或“过去的过去”，当表示过去的动作时，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，
109、hold的过去式为held，表示过去的过去时，应用过去完成时，hold的过去分词为held。故填held/had held。【42题详解】考查代词。句意：人们想尽情享受，因为狂欢节之后的四十天没有肉吃。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“enjoy oneself”，意为“玩得愉快”，故enjoy后面应接反身代词，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：当新大陆被发现时，西班牙和葡萄牙殖民者带来了狂欢节。句中settlers意为“殖民者”，名词词性，前面应用形容词修饰，Spain意为“西班牙”，名词词性，对应的形容词为Spanish，意为
110、“西班牙的”。故填Spanish。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意：但在新大陆，许多非洲文化的元素，如音乐和服装，都被非洲裔的人加入到节日中。句中涉及固定短语“addto”意为“把加到上”，句中指“把音乐和服装加入到节日中”。故填to。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：如今，狂欢节已成为一个真正国际性的节日。句中international意为“国际的”，形容词词性，前面应用副词修饰，true意为“真正的”，形容词词性，对应的副词为truly，意为“真正地”。故填truly。【46题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在威尼斯，狂欢节在二月庆祝五天。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句中“
111、carnival”与“celebrate”之间为被动关系，即狂欢节被庆祝，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，carnival为节日名，与is连用，celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填is celebrated。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意：它在周四以一个仪式开始，这个仪式被称为“飞翔的鸽子”。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为ceremony，为物，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which或that引导从句。故填which/that。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：它在周四以一个仪式开始，这个仪式被称为“鸽子的飞翔”。句中“the _ of the dove
112、”为名词所有格，故空格处应用名词，fly意为“飞”，动词词性，对应的名词为flight，意为“飞翔，飞行”，为不可数名词。故填flight。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一位年轻女子打扮成鸽子爬上了圣马可广场钟楼的顶端，然后飞到了地上。句中有谓语动词climbs且逗号前无连词，故应用dress的非谓语动词形式，“dress sb. up”意为“给某人打扮”，woman与dress之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故应用dress的过去分词dressed，在句中作后置定语，修饰woman。故填dressed。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这是庆祝活动开始的信号。句中有系动词is且句中无连词，故
113、应用begin的非谓语动词形式，这里celebrations与begin之间为逻辑上的主动关系，且表示即将发生的动作，故应用动词不定式作后置定语，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填to begin。第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第1
114、1处起）不计分。Tourists climb for two hours to reach the top of a mountain in Peru, struggled for breath. But they are happy to see the beautiful sceneries there. Lines of rich colors form that has become known as “Rainbow Mountain”. The colors come from special rock remains. Its five years since the world
115、 has learned of the existence of this natural wonder.Many people come to see them. To villagers who take up their traditional transport trade, the bigger difference is that they now move tourists instead goods. Tourism has provided much-needed economic help for an area. Environmentalists, besides, f
116、ear tourists will destroy everything which makes this place distinctive.【答案】1. struggledstruggling2. sceneriesscenery3. thatwhat4. 去掉learnt前面的has5. themit/this6. biggerbiggest7. 在instead后加of8. anthe/this9. besideshowever/nevertheless10. whichthat【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了秘鲁的一个美丽的旅游景点。【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：游客们
117、爬了两个小时到达秘鲁的一座山顶，挣扎着呼吸。句中有谓语动词climb且句中无连词，故应用struggle的非谓语动词形式，句子主语Tourists与struggle为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用struggle的现在分词struggling，在句中作状语。故将struggled改为struggling。2.考查名词。句意：但是他们很高兴看到那里美丽的景色。句中“scenery”意为“风景，景色”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故应用原形scenery。故将sceneries改为scenery。3.考查宾语从句。句意：色彩丰富的线条形成了“彩虹山”。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为宾语从句，“_ has
118、 become known as “Rainbow Mountain”作“form”的宾语，从句中缺少主语，指物，没有选择范围，故应用what引导从句，that在从句中不作成分。故将that改为what。4.考查时态。句意：世界发现这种自然奇观的存在已经五年了。根据句意可知，句子为since引导的时间状语从句，涉及句型“Its+一段时间+since+一般过去时”，此时since引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故句中has多余。故将has删除。5.考查代词。句意：很多人来看它。根据句意可知，人们来看的是上文提到的“this natural wonder”，为可数名词单数形式，应
119、用代词“it”或“this”代替。故将them改为it/this。6.考查形容词。句意：对于从事传统运输业的村民来说，最大的不同在于他们现在转移的是游客而不是货物。根据句意和句中定冠词“the”可知，句子表示的是“最大的不同”，故应用形容词的最高级，big意为“大的”，形容词词性，最高级为biggest。故将bigger改为biggest。7.考查固定短语。句意：对于从事传统运输业的村民来说，最大的不同在于他们现在转移的是游客而不是货物。句中instead意为“代替”，副词词性，通常放在句末，放在句首时，常用逗号和句子分开，“instead of”意为“代替”，为介词短语，后面接名词、代词等作
120、宾语，句中“goods”意为“商品，货物”，名词词性，故应用instead of。故在instead后加of。8.考查冠词。句意：旅游业为该地区提供了急需的经济帮助。根据句意可知，句中的“area”特指上文提到的美丽的景色所在的地区，故应用定冠词the修饰area，表示特指，或用指示代词this修饰，特指“这个地区”。故将an改为the/this。9.考查副词。句意：然而，环保主义者担心游客会破坏使这个地方与众不同的一切。根据句意可知，上文提到的“很多游客来参观”和下文提到的“担心游客会破坏这个地方”之间为转折关系，故应用however，副词词性，意为“然而”，表示转折，或用neverthel
121、ess，意为“然而”，副词词性，表示转折，besides意为“除之外”，不符合语境。故将besides改为however/nevertheless。10.考查定语从句。句意：然而，环保主义者担心游客会破坏使这个地方与众不同的一切。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为everything，为不定代词，指物，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词that引导从句。故将which改为that。第二节 书面表达52. 假设你是李华。第31届世界大学生夏季运动会（the 31st FISU Summer World University Games）将在成都举行，大赛组委会现面向全市高中生招募
122、志愿者，负责与运动员沟通协调、会议翻译，以及运动员市内参观等工作。你想申请成为一名志愿者。请根据以下要点，用英文写一封申请信：1表达申请意愿；2简单自我介绍并说明自己能够胜任该工作的条件；3希望组委会考虑你的申请。注意：1词数100 左右；2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇：协调coordinate vt. coordination n. coordinator n.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a Senior Two student from Chengdu. I am writing to apply for the position as a
123、volunteer at the 31st FISU Summer World University Games.Considering my personal conditions, I confidently think I am qualified for the position. Above all, I have achieved a relatively high level of oral proficiency in English, which enables me to be an efficient coordinator of the players and a qu
124、alified conference interpreter. Furthermore, as a local, I am so familiar with the major tourist attractions in Chengdu that I can be responsible for taking the players on a sightseeing tour of the city.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into full consideration. Thank you very mu
125、ch.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文写一封申请信，申请成为第31届世界大学生夏季运动会的一名志愿者。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在完成时和现在进行时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 表达申请意愿；2. 简单自我介绍并说明自己能够胜任该工作的条件；3. 希望组委会考虑你的申请。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）apply for; be qualified for; enable sb. to do sth.; be familiar with;
126、 take into full consideration第三步：连词成句1. I am writing to apply for the position as a volunteer at the 31st FISU Summer World University Games.2. Considering my personal conditions, I confidently think I am qualified for the position.3. I have achieved a relatively high level of oral proficiency in En
127、glish, which enables me to be an efficient coordinator of the players and a qualified conference interpreter.4. As a local, I am so familiar with the major tourist attractions in Chengdu that I can be responsible for taking the players on a sightseeing tour of the city.5. I would appreciate it if yo
128、u could take my application into full consideration.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：above all2.表并列补充关系：furthermore3.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result（供参考） 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1. Above all, I have achieved a relatively high level of oral
129、 proficiency in English, which enables me to be an efficient coordinator of the players and a qualified conference interpreter. （由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）高分句型2. Furthermore as a local, I am so familiar with the major tourist attractions in Chengdu that I can be responsible for taking the players on a sightseeing tour of the city. （由sothat引导结果状语从句）