1、课时提能练(三十五) 选修7Unit 5Travelling abroadA：知识层面.语境语法填空A(考查派生词)William used to be a taxi driver by 1occupation (occupy). Life was hard and not 2comfortable (comfort) for him. Following his friends 3recommendation (recommend), he applied for a loan backed by the federal 4government (govern) and went to un
2、iversity at age 35He selected several 5optional (option) courses in addition to those required ones, hoping to obtain an MBA 6qualification (qualify). Though he had made good 7preparations (prepare) for his university life, he didnt adapt to it in the beginning. Sometimes he had to make an 8apology
3、(apologize) to his tutor for not being able to reach her basic 9requirements (require). However, William stuck it out and finally achieved his ambition.B(考查动词)Toms house was broken into and his friends came 10to comfort (comfort) him. When they went around his house, someone 11recommended (recommend
4、) that the wooden door 12be substituted (substitute) with an iron one. Tom gratefully 13acknowledged (acknowledge) their kindness and advice, adding that he would take action soon. The next day he bought an iron door from a shop after 14queuing (queue) up for half an hour. Having brought it home, he
5、 kept himself 15occupied (occupy) with the repair work for the rest of the day. Can the iron door keep robbers out? Tom doesnt know, but at least it makes him feel much safer.C(考查句型)It is the first time that I 16have been (be) to Peru. It is not just communication with local people 17that is difficu
6、lt. 18Frankly (frank), I find it a bit challenging to adapt to their customs and practices. After all, this is the first time that I 19have been exposed (expose) to a different culture. Sometimes I am at a loss about what 20to expect (expect) in my future life. However, most people of this country a
7、re kind and honest. So it is a country that deserves 21treating/to be treated (treat) with respect.语境短文改错(短文中有5处错误)I had dreamed of going to a McDonalds for a big meal in the companies of my mother. Yesterday my dream came true. I left school after hand in my assignment and my mother drove me to a M
8、cDonalds. When we came in, all the seats had taken up. Many people were waiting on a queue for their turn to be served. It was almost half an hour after the waiter brought what I ordered. Though this was the first time that I had tasted western food, I got used to it very soon.【答案】I had dreamed of g
9、oing to a McDonalds for a big meal in the of my mother. Yesterday my dream came true. I left school after in my assignment and my mother drove me to a McDonalds. When we came in, all the seats had taken up. Many people were waiting a queue for their turn to be served. It was almost half an hour the
10、waiter brought what I ordered. Though this was the first time that I had tasted western food, I got used to it very soon.根据提示补全句子 1这是他第二次考试不及格。This was the second time that he had failed in the exam2我们上星期才搬的家，还没有安顿下来。We just moved house last week and we havent settled in3他不管天气如何，每天步行十英里。Day in and d
11、ay out，no matter what the weather is like，she walks ten miles.4他学习很努力，应该能通过考试。He has studied very hard and deserves to pass the exam5她被公认为是世界最佳网球运动员。It is widely acknowledged that she is the best tennis player in the world.B：能力层面.阅读理解A(2020广东惠州市第二次调研)Need a fall fix? Try one from these great places.
12、1Mackinac Island，MichiganThe only way to reach this famed carfree island is by boat，and once visitors arrive，theyre attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors.“Its a throwback to years past，a little town，and theres a big state park as well，” Blackwell says.“Youre allowed to have boats all arou
13、nd the island.”2Tellico Lake，TennesseeWith nearly 400 miles of shoreline，this waterway flowing out of the Great Smoky Mountains is largely unexploited，wellprotected in its natural state.Fall visitors find a range of colors reflected in the clean waters，says Blackwell，who vacationed in the area with
14、his family as a child.“ The thick forest there just allows you to see more greenery and wildlife.”3Dillon Reservoir，ColoradoWith an hour from Denver，this lake is home to what claims to be the nations highest sailing club，at an altitude of more than 9，000 feet.Marinas in the towns of Dillon and Frisc
15、o make it easy to get out on the water and to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves.“People are surprised that theres boating in Colorado，and you can see the mountains just before the snowfall，” Blackwell says.4Lake Monroe，IndianaThe states largest lake is surrounded by more than 13，000 ac
16、res of protected forest and three recreation areas，making it an ideal place to see fall colors，particularly from oaks and the tulip poplar，the state tree.“Its a gem (风景优美的地方) in southern Indiana，” says Blackwell，who grew up in the area.“There are lots of different activities: canoeing，kayaking and f
17、ishing.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的四个值得在秋天参观的旅游景点。1What is special about Mackinac Island?AIts like a modern city.BVisitors cant take boats around it.CVisitors can see various kinds of wildlife there.DVisitors cant go there by car.D细节理解题。根据Mackinac Island，Michigan部分中的“The only way to reach this famed carfree is
18、land is by boat”可知，到达这个著名的无车之岛的唯一途径是乘船，故选D。2Which is suitable for someone looking for an undeveloped place for vacation?AMackinac Island，Michigan.BTellico Lake，Tennessee.CDillon Reservoir，Colorado.DLake Monroe，Indiana.B细节理解题。根据Tellico Lake，Tennessee部分中的“With nearly 400 miles of shoreline.is largely
19、unexploited，wellprotected in its natural state”可知，这条从大烟山流出的水路有近400英里的海岸线，大部分未被开发，在自然状态下得到了很好的保护，故选B。3What do the four places have in common?ABlackwell once travelled there.BThey are all famous tourist destinations.CThey are surrounded by thick forests.DVisitors can enjoy fall colors there.D细节理解题。根据M
20、ackinac Island，Michigan部分中的“theyre attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors”；Tellico Lake，Tennessee部分中的“Fall visitors find a range of colors”；Dillon Reservoir，Colorado部分中的“to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves”和Lake Monroe，Indiana部分中的“making it an ideal place to see fall colors”
21、可知，四处景点的共同之处是：游客可以在那里欣赏秋天的颜色，故选D。B(2020兰州市高三诊断考试)I wanted to be a journalist.But my parents reminded me that math makes money，so off to engineering school I went.In my postuniversity youngadult life，Ive managed to become “traditionally successful”As a female engineer，I worked for a big oil company a
22、nd owned a home.My life was laid out in front of me，and I didnt like what I saw.So，I did what any respectable 24yearold would do and left my life behind.I said goodbye to my boyfriend and pulled out my suitcase.I threw myself alone into the world with the grace and beauty of a baby deer taking its f
23、irst steps with skateboards under its feet.I bloodied my knees mountain biking through the red rocks of Utah.I spent four days struggling through Yellowstone with 50 pounds on my back.Two Peruvian women along my Andean journey taught me how to roast coffee and helped me practice Spanish.It wasnt Vie
24、nnas cultural museums；it was a sunny piece of grass beside the Danube River with someone from my hostel (青年旅社) who quickly became a friend.It wasnt Yellowstones Old Faithful geyser (间歇泉) launching hot water into the air；it was charging through Montanas ordinary landscape playing music so loud that t
25、he car windows shook.The truth is，I didnt actually need to be abroad to have almost any of my favorite experiences.They were just small everyday moments that happened to happen abroad，leading me to realize that the true value of my flight tickets were not the landmarks，but rather becoming an active
26、participant in my own life.I now spend less time on online shopping and more time lying alone on the floor listening to an album covertocover.I ask my friends how theyre doing.Sometimes I surprise them with flowers to see them smile.I tell everyone to have a good day.【语篇解读】文章讲述了作者本来打算成为一名记者，但是在父母的影响
27、下，她选择了做工程师；虽然作者作为工程师的工作也非常出色，但是她放弃了自己的工作，开始四处旅行，寻找自己想要的生活，最后作者发现生活在此处而非别处。4What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?AShe found her work challenging.BShe was dissatisfied with her life.CShe preferred math to journalism.DShe dared not talk back to her parents.B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“My life was la
28、id out in front of me，and I didnt like what I saw”可推知，作者虽然按父母的意愿，选择了工程学校，并且还取得了通常所认为的成功，但是作者仍然对自己这样的生活不满意，故选B项。【易错分析】本题很多考生会选择D项。根据第一段的表述可知，作者听从了父母的建议，但并没有说作者在父母面前没有表达自己的个人看法。5Why does the author mention the journeys she has taken in the text?ATo prove the importance of travel.BTo express her joy wi
29、th new friends.CTo show what she learned from the travelling.DTo introduce the landmarks she was interested in.C推理判断题。第二段承接第一段最后一句提到的作者对生活的不满意，第二段中，作者说明了做法之后，叙述了自己的旅游经历，根据第二段最后两句“The truth is，I didnt actually need to be abroad.my own life”可推知，作者叙述自己的旅游经历，是为了表明自己通过旅游得到的感悟，故选C。6How has the travel prob
30、ably changed the author?AShe has become more independent.BShe begins to enjoy her daily life more.CShe begins to value her familys opinion.DShe has become more interested in foreign cultures.B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“They were just small everyday moments that happened to happen abroad，leading me to realize t
31、hat the true value of my flight tickets were not the landmarks，but rather becoming an active participant in my own life”可推知，作者通过旅游发现生活中那些小的时刻的意义，旅行让作者意识到要积极参与自己的生活，故选B项。7What message does the author try to convey in the text?AWe shouldnt think life is better elsewhere.BInterest is the best teacher i
32、n choosing jobs.CTravel is the best way to spend your holidays.DWe shouldnt pay attention to what others say.A主旨大意题。文章第一段叙述了作者对自己生活的不满意；第二段叙述了作者所做出的改变，作者最终发现了自己喜欢的真实生活，而且发现寻找自己喜欢的生活其实并不需要走得很远；第三段叙述了作者是怎样从独自听音乐、问候朋友、给朋友惊喜这些日常生活小事中获得快乐的，作者在文章最后表明要过好每一天。由此可推知作者是想告诉我们快乐生活就在身边，故选A项。.阅读七选五(2020贵州省普通高等学校招生
33、适应性测试)Feeling stress is totally normal，especially during the time when we fight against the virus，but its not good for you.Knowing how to relax is vital for ensuring your health and wellbeing，as well as restoring the passion and joy in your life. 1 Have a warm bath. 2 Fill up the bathtub (浴缸) with w
34、arm water and then create an atmosphere that makes you relax.You could light candles around the bathtub，turn down the lights，or add bubbles.Practice meditation.Remove all thoughts and emotions from your mind by concentrating on your breathing.Meditation takes you into focusing on your whole being as
35、 a form of relaxation.It can take a while to master，but it is well worth the effort. 3 The most important part of relaxing is to choose the method thats right for you.Think about the things in life that you truly enjoy and make time to do them.For example，you could go fishing，sew，sing，paint and take
36、 photographs.Spend time with your pet.Play with your pets.Theyll love it and so will you.Talk to your pet about all the stress and anxiety youve been going through and youll feel a lot better. 4 Smile and laugh.As is known to all，laughter is the best medicine. 5 Smiling and laughing release endorphi
37、n (内啡肽)，which fights stress and helps you to relax.ADo an activity you truly enjoy to relax.BFeeding your pet is a good way to laugh.CTaking a quick shower makes you active.DWarm water can be an incredible comfort.EHere are some relaxing activities to help you.FPet treatment is a positive means for
38、relaxing.GYou can watch a funny movie or show.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种释放压力的方法，包括洗温水澡、练习冥想等。1E本空是一个段尾句。分析文章结构可知，本空起到了承上启下的作用，主要是为了引出下文介绍的几个减压方法，故E项符合语境。2D本段主要讲的是可以通过洗温水澡来减压，结合空后一句中的“Fill up the bathtub(浴缸)with warm water”可知，本空讲的应是温水的好处，所以D项符合语境。3A分析文章结构可知，本空是该段的中心句。根据该段中的“Think about the things in life that y
39、ou truly enjoy and make time to do them”可知，本段主要讲的是可以通过做自己喜欢的事情来减压。另外，结合其他几段的中心句可以判断，本空应该也是一个祈使句，所以选A项。4F本空是一个段尾句。本段主要讲的是可以通过和自己的宠物玩耍来减压，再结合前一句“Talk to your pet about all the stress and anxiety youve been going through and youll feel a lot better”可知，本空应是讲和宠物在一起的好处，故F项符合语境。5G本空是一个过渡句。本段主要讲的是人们可以通过笑来减压
40、，空前和空后的内容都讲到了笑的好处，故空处讲的应是怎样能让自己笑出来，所以G项符合语境。.语法填空(2020开封市一模)One place that has left a lasting 1_(impress)on me is the island of Lesvos in Greece.I went there for 2 _holiday with some of my friends.We felt that we deserved a bit of sun and a chance 3_(relax)after having studied so hard.Strangely enou
41、gh，even though I went there for a wellearned rest，I 4_(actual)worked harder than I had ever done before.Instead of spending my days on the beach sunbathing and swimming in the sea，I ended up 5_(help)the locals deal with the endless arrival of refugees(难民)，many of 6_were struggling to get to the beac
42、h after their boats had turned over.Anyway，this holiday turned out to be one of the most 7_(forgettable)of my life，but for all the wrong reasons.Often，when Im alone these days，I 8_(disturb)by the memories of the faces of the parents who couldnt find their children，and the sound of people screaming 9
43、 _help.What the people of Lesvos did 10_(be) these people，opening their homes to them and sharing the few possessions they themselves owned，was absolutely amazing.I was completely touched by the generosity of the people of Lesvos.【语篇解读】作者和一些朋友去了希腊的莱斯沃斯岛度假；作者没有躺在沙滩上晒日光浴也没有在海里游泳，而是忙于和当地人一起帮助那些翻船的难民们上岸
44、。这次度假给作者留下了深刻的印象。1impression考查名词。空处被形容词lasting和冠词a修饰，故应用名词的单数形式，所以填impression。2a考查冠词。holiday意为“假期”，此处是可数名词，且第一次在语境中出现，表示泛指，又因holiday的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。3to relax考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。4actually考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词worked，应用副词形式，在句子中作状语，所以填actually。5helping考查动名词。end up doing sth.为固定用法，故填he
45、lp的动名词形式helping。6whom考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为refugees，表示人，所以用“代词ofwhom”结构来引导该从句。7unforgettable考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处被the most修饰，应为形容词，又根据第一段中的“One place that has left a lasting _(impress)on me is the island of Lesvos in Greece”可知，此处表示最难忘的，故填unforgettable。8am disturbed考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处为主
46、句的谓语，又根据其后的被动语态符号“by”和句子主语I 以及该句中的“these days”可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用am，所以填am disturbed。9for考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示人们高声呼救的声音，scream for sth.意为“为某事高声喊”，为固定用法，所以填介词for。10was考查动词的时态。由was absolutely amazing可知应为过去时，what the people of levos did作主语应用单数，故填was。.书面表达(2020济南高三一模)假如你是李明，在过去一周你在英国参加中学生文化交流活动，期间一直住在你的英国
47、好友Peter家，现在已经回国。请你根据以下要点给他写一封感谢信。要点包括：1表达感激之情；2回忆各种收获；3发出邀请。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Peter，I am writing to convey my gratitude for your kind help and care during my stay in your country，without which I wouldnt have enjoyed myself so much.Thanks to your guidance，I visited some places
48、of interest in England，experienced unique English culture and tasted many local snacks.I have a better understanding of your country and culture.Whats more，during the week，the comfortable room，delicious meals and especially your friendly family made me feel at home.I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness.I hope I can show you around when you come to China.Best wishes.Yours，Li Ming