1、高三年级20062007学年度第三次月考（英语）【模拟试题】第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. They will give the prize money to _ pays enough attention to the protection of wild life.A. who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever22. The pollution in this city will _ serious for quite a few years. A. keep B.
2、 last C. remain D. continue23. He became an actor at a very young age but it was nearly 20 years _ he became famous. A. until B. when C. before D. that24. Near our school gate _ the classroom building.A. stands B. is standing C. is stood D. has stood25. What a long walk it was! I was completely tire
3、d out. You _ a taxi.A. could take B. could have taken C. must have takenD. should take26. What _ they must be having singing and dancing around the campfire! A. fun B. a pleasure C. happinessD. joy27. Do you like the red hat, the blue hat or the yellow one? _. I really dont care. A. All B. Both C. A
4、nyone D. Any 28. Mr. Johnson tried to get rid of the man who _ him but in vain. A. had followed B. has followed C. was following D. would follow29. According to _World Health Organization, Aids is not _ only deadly disease discovered in Africa. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the30. The number o
5、f people who were killed in the explosion _. A. is still increasing B. are still increasing C. had been increasing D. have been increasing31. I know little of my new neighbour _ he comes from the northeast of China. A. except B. besides C. except for D. except that32. Is this research center _ you s
6、aw the modern equipment last year? A. which B. that C. the one that D. the one where33. He ought to have been warned of the danger. _ but he wouldnt listen to me. A. He did B. He should C. He ought to D. He was34. Its believed that the two accidents are _ related to each other. A. closely B. nearly
7、C. exactly D. deeply35. _, the car stopped at once.A. Seeing a boy lying on the ground B. On seeing a boy lying on the groundC. The driver saw a boy lying on the ground D. The minute the driver saw a boy lying on the ground第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Have you ever been in a meeting while someone wa
8、s making a speech and realized suddenly that your 36 was a million miles away? You probably felt 37 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from earliest school 38 , have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.“ On the contrary, ” says L. Giambra, an exper
9、t in psychology, “ daydreaming is quite 39 . Without it, the mind couldnt get done all the 40 it has to do during a normal day. You cant possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 41 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one 42 in which the u
10、nconscious and conscious 43 of mind have silent dialogue.”Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of 44 or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental 45 . They did not have a better understanding of daydreams 46 the late 198
11、0s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “ We 47 now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we 48 our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our future. ” Daydreams are really a reflection（反映）on the things we 49 or the things w
12、e long for in life.Daydreams are usually very simple and 50 , quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be 51 to understand. Its easier to gain a 52 understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help one 53 the diff
13、icult situations in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.Daydreams cannot be predicted（预知）. They move off in 54 directions, which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were, and are a main source of creative energy.So next time
14、you catch 55 daydreaming, dont stop. Just pay attention to your dreams. They may be more important than you think.36. A. business B. feeling C. mind D. family37. A. hurried B. worried C. lonely D. sorry38. A. days B. ages C. lessons D. times39. A. normal B. ordinary C. necessary D. possible40. A. co
15、ntrolling B. imagining C. thinking D. working41. A. Gradually B. However C. Actually D. Of course42. A. place B. result C. effect D. way43. A. states B. example C. shape D. level44. A. research B. daydreams C. dialogue D. minds45. A. weakness B. power C. illness D. fault46. A. at B. until C. after D
16、. before47. A. suppose B. conclude C. know D. think48. A. learn B. organize C. expect D. determine49. A. think B. want C. wish D. fear50. A. direct B. sudden C. long D. clear51. A .slow B. indirect C. familiar D. hard52. A. happy B. deep C. simple D. satisfying53. A. experience B. defeat C. recogniz
17、e D. take54. A. usual B. strange C. scientific D. unexpected55. A. anybody B. yourself C. one D. somebody 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）ACompulsive （强迫的）shoppers may have a new psychological excuse to blame for their wild shopping. Psychologists at the University of Canterbury in New Zealand are study
18、ing the “shop-till-you-drop”habit as a behavioral disorder similar to compulsive eating. Compulsive shoppers frequently buy more than they can afford or more than they need, and it causes them distress.“It becomes a problem when you are out of control,”psychology lecturer Neville Blampied said. “Whe
19、n you are feeling bad and blue, what do you do? Some people eat chocolate cake and ice cream. Some people take the credit card and go out to the shop.” Bank managers understand the problem because they have to deal with people who have to be persuaded to stop using their cards drawing money.Compulsi
20、ve shopping was first discovered in 1915,although it was then known as oniomania. Few studies have been done on the problem.An advertisement in a Christchurch paper, calling for people to take part in an experimental treatment program designed by Mr. Wilson, attracted 10 replies. But the problem, sa
21、id Mr Wilson, is “clearly not rare ”.He thinks that compulsive shopping should be treated with drugs. “As psychologists we are interested in non-drug treatments for behavioral difficulties, ” Mr Wilson said.Compulsive eaters or shoppers get a kick from their habit. “Both activities provide an immedi
22、ate kind of kick and you feel a bit better, ” he said. “You have long-term problems, but human beings are extremely good at not seeing long-term problems and are very sensitive to short-term benefits,” he said.The aim of the treatment was to help people find better ways of managing their emotions. T
23、he program, consisting of 10 one-hour weekly lessons and two follow-up treatments, is loosely based on teaching stress management. “You often have to start to get people to correctly recognize their emotions. Not being able to know what you really feel weakens your ability to solve the problems conn
24、ected with whats making you feel that way, ” Mr. Wilson said.56. What is this article mostly about?A. Signs of compulsive shopping. B. Studies of compulsive shopping.C. comparison of compulsive shopping and compulsive eating.D. An experimental treatment program designed by Mr. Wilson.57. The compuls
25、ive shoppers will go shopping when .A. they have lots of money B. they are taking drugsC. they are feeling sad D. they win a prize58. The underlined word“it”in the first paragraph most probably refers to .A. compulsive eating B. a new psychological excuseC. the study done by Blampied D. the behavior
26、 of wild shopping59. Which of the following is considered important in treating compulsive shoppers?A. Teaching them to manage their money better. B. Teaching them to understand their emotions.C. Persuading them not to draw money from the bank. D. Treating them with right drugs. BMost people say “ye
27、s” much more readily than “no”. A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was relaxing at home for a couple of quiet days. Or a roommate spends the whole weekend playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. Bu
28、t, youve just finished it after working hard for a whole day.Many people say “yes” to this kind of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards. Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice. “Everyone wants to be liked
29、.” Says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying no risks losing the affection of the person asking for the favor. Or even a job.” The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. But experts say this is regrettable. Anyone should have the right to say “no”. In fact, reje
30、cting a request can even help to stabilize a relationship because it expresses real affection. But, for people accustomed to agreeing every request, its very distressing to say “no”.Most people believe that if they say “no”, theyll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to
31、them. This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him, then the price of this affection is too high in the long term.”When people saying “no”, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly until the person gets the message.60. What does the second pa
32、ragraph tell us?A. In fact people are usually selfish.B. Sometimes people say “yes” when they really want to say “no”.C. Its not suitable to ask others to help at weekends.D. Its disgusting to borrow homework for reference.61. Many people dont say “no” though they really want to because .A. they dar
33、e not offend the askerB. they are afraid of braking the good relationship with the askerC. they dont care about their own feelingD. they are good-tempered62. The underlined word “distressing” can be replace by “_”.A. comfortable B. funnyC. unnecessaryD. uncomfortable63. The best title for the passag
34、e would be _.A. You Need Courage to Say “No”B. Saying “No” Is More Important Than Saying “Yes”C. Saying “No” Would Bring BenefitsD. The Art of Saying “No”CHave you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career? It means a lot. Americans with an Associate Degree average near
35、ly $ 10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma.Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of todays growing fields-without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you dont ha
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41、Call anytime, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. www. harcourt- E-mail: harcourt64. What kind of people will probably answer this advertisement? A. College students preparing to work in some big companies. B. College students preparing to study for a degree. C. High school graduates preparing to have at
42、 home training. D. High school graduates preparing for college entrance examinations.65. Which major is NOT mentioned in the advertisement? A. PhotographyB. Physiology C. AccountingD. Bookkeeping66. People can get a specialized Associate Degree by_. A. doing full-time learning at school B. working i
43、n some big famous companiesC. studying in their spare time D. study abroad for two years.67. Harcourt training has NOT been used by _for its employees.A. General MotorsB. Harvard UniversityC. General ElectricD. MobilDBy 1990, according to a World Wildlife Fund report, only about 4,500 tigers survive
44、d throughout the world half of them in India. Mr. Foresters, who followed and counted tiger footprints, estimated that in May 1992 only about 1,800 tigers existed in India. Project Tiger supported by W. W. F. was immediately launched. Nine tiger reserves were created, with armed guards protecting th
45、em.The project provided opportunities for researchers from India and abroad to study tigers in the reserves and gather previously unavailable information about their habits. Studies show that a male tiger may control a hunting territory of between 10 and 20 sq. kms, depending on its age, size and st
46、rength.The territory of a male includes the smaller territories of three or four tigresses. A tiger marks the boundaries of its territory by spraying urine（尿）and other bodily liquids on bushes. But it tries to avoid territorial fights, being guided by the distinctive body smell of other tigers. Tige
47、rs fight to death only when a tigress is defending her young, or when a tiger is guarding a tigress from the attentions of other males.The popular image of the tiger is that of a merciless and unconquerable hunter. But studies show that it catches only one of 20 victims it tries to attack.Fears have
48、 recently developed that Project Tiger has been too successful. It has enabled the tiger population to double but Indias human population has also grown out of control. Currently it is 750 million and likely to be 900 million by the end of the century. The land problem is becoming serious and many r
49、ural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are reserved for tigers. A growing number of attacks by tigers on man has added to the hostility.（敌意）68. The ultimate aim of Project Tiger is to .A. study the growth rate of tigersB. promote the breeding of young tigersC. protect tigers f
50、rom being killedD. analyze the behavioral patterns of tigers69. Studies have shown that .A. a tigress never attacks until attackedB. the tigress is not as fierce as the tigerC. a tiger usually fights another tiger to defend its own territoryD. the tiger is not an efficient hunter as is commonly desc
51、ribed 70. Some people are afraid that Project Tiger .A. has been carried too farB. has failed to achieve its goalC. hasnt received enough attentionD. is not worth the money spent on it71. The author seems .A. to be enthusiastic about Project TigerB. to have a matter of fact attitude towards Project
52、TigerC. to have a hostile attitude towards Project TigerD. to be satisfied with Project TigerEAttention to detail is something everyone can and should doespecially in tight job market. Bob Crossly, a human resource expert, notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It
53、s amazing how many candidates cross themselves out,” he says.“Resumes（简历）arrive with faults. Some candidates dont bother to spell the companys name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I cross out the candidate,” Crossly concludes. “If they cant take care of these details, why should we trust them with
54、a job?”Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely! Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must cons
55、tantly ask ourselves how the details we are working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop them and move to something else.”Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off course 90 percent of the time,” sa
56、ys Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinate（坐标）of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustment as necessary.” Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some sp
57、ecial secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow. 72. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because _.A. they failed to present resumes that are free of mistakes B.
58、 they failed to give a detailed description of their background C. they cross out their names from the applicants list themselves D. their handwriting on the resume was hard to recognize73. The third paragraph is intended to state that _.A. trees are as important as forest B. we should pay much atte
59、ntion to details C. we shouldnt go too far in details to lose our goals D. perfectionists are able to achieve perfect results74. Which of the following is the authors advice to the readers?A. Careless applicants shouldnt be trusted B. Attention to details shouldnt be overlooked C. Dont forget detail
60、s before we move to something else D. Be aware of the details of a task before undertaking it75. The example of Apollo II moon launch is given to show that _.A. minor mistakes can be ignored B. failure is the mother of success C. adjustments are the key to successful completion of any work D. keepin
61、g ones goal in mind helps decide which details can be overlooked第四部分：书面表达 （满分35分）第一节：短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）This evening I quarreled with Mom about the small76._matter. After supper, Mom asked me go to see Grandma 77. _with her. But I told her that I wouldnt because78. _I promised to go to a movie
62、about one of our texts79. _with Wang Hua and Jia Ping. Hearing of this, Mom got80. _angry. She spoke that I didnt love or respect Grandma.81. _I explained I shouldnt break out my promise and that82. _I could go to see Grandma sometime late. Mom said I 83. _only cared of myself. And I said she didnt
63、understand84. _me. None of us wanted to give in, so we had a quarrel.85. _ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）高考在即，平时考试检测逐渐增多。假如你的一位同学Bob每遇到考试都会紧张。请你用英文写一封电子邮件，建议他如何克服考前紧张情绪。要点：1. 正确对待考试；2. 适当运动，作息有规律；3. 睡前洗个热水澡，喝杯牛奶有助于快速入睡。 4. 你个人的想法。【试题答案】第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. D whoever 引导的名词从句；表示“任何人”2
64、2. C remain 表示“仍然保持”，城市污染将仍然持续数年的严重状态。23. C 句型：Its /will be +时间段 before +从句：过了多久才24. A 地点状语在句首，后面接完全倒装语序。这种结构用于一般现在时25. B考查情态动词的虚拟用法：你本来可以乘出租车的。Could have done 本可以26. Afun：有趣，乐趣（不可数名词）27. Dany 表示上文说的三种颜色的帽子中的任何一个。Anyone表示任何人。28. C考查时态，他试图甩掉一直跟踪他的人但是没有用。过去进行时表示：一直在做某事。29. Bthe World Health Organizati
65、on 固定名称；the only .唯一的30. A主语The number of people who were killed in the explosion为单数形式，根据句意：表示正在增加，所以用现在进行时。31. Dexcept that后面接从句。32. Dthe one是定语从句的先行词，在从句中做地点状语，用where引导33. D上文用虚拟语气，答语表示了事实：他受到警告了。用过去时。34. Aclosely表示“密切地”，两次事故彼此有密切联系。35. Dhe minute：一就：司机一看到一个男孩躺在路上就立刻停了车。A，B项的逻辑主语和主句主语不一致。C项缺少连词作为状
66、语从句。第二节：完型填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）36. 答案为C。mind在此处的意思是“精力、注意力”。37. 答案为D。feel sorry在这里表示“后悔、悔恨”， 也就是说，听讲座时突然发现自己在走神，会感到悔恨。38. 答案为A。days在此处意思为“的时代”， 指某人一生中的某段时期。选项D的干扰性最强，但times指时代时，表示某段历史时期，如Shake speares times 等。39. 答案C。根据下文提示Without it（daydream）, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to
67、 do，说明daydreaming是很有必要的。40. 答案C。根据下文信息You cant possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind.得知此处的意思为“思考”。41. 答案C。上文提到“清楚的思路并不能解决所有的问题”，根据上下文逻辑，下文的意思应为“事实上，人的潜意识一直处于思考、解决问题的状态中”。42. 答案D。此处的意思为“幻想是一种意识和潜意识合作的方式”。43. 答案为A。意思是“大脑的意识和潜意识状态”。44. 答案B。上文提到了幻想的必要性，根据行文逻辑，此处的意思是“心理学家曾忽视幻想的重要性，甚至认为幻想是有害
68、的”。 45. 答案C。意思是幻想曾经被认为是精神疾病的根源，与上文提到的幻想有害相吻合。46. 答案B。意思为他们直到二十世纪八十年代后期，才对幻想有了比较深入的了解。47. 答案C。上文提到的二十世纪八十年代后期对幻想有了比较深入的了解，暗示此处的意思应为“知道”48. 答案B。根据本句中的learn from our experiences（吸取过去的经验、教训）, and plan for our future（筹划未来）此处的意思为“组织、安排生活”。49. 答案D。此处的意思是“幻想是我们担忧的事情或期待的事情的真实反映。50. 答案A。此处意思是“幻想既简单又直接”，与睡梦的朦胧
69、、难以捕捉形成对比，符合行文逻辑。51. 答案D。52. 答案B。上文提到幻想能反映我们在现实生活中真实的期待，因此研究我们的幻想比研究我们的睡梦更容易帮助我们了解自己的人生。53. 答案C。首先要认清困难所在，才可能有下文提到的“找到解决问题的办法”。54. 答案D。根据本段第一句话，“幻想是不可预见的”，可推断此处选择D项，来突出幻想的这一特征。55. 答案B。 第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）56. B根据第一段第一句可知全文的主旨。57. C根据第二段内容可知购物狂的心理状态。58. D结合第一段最后一句的上下文内容，可知it指代的内容。59. B参考第六段内
70、容。60. B第二段讲了两个例子都说明人们想说NO时却说了YES61. B根据第三段“Everyone wants to be liked.” Says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying no risks losing the affection of the person asking for the favor. Or even a job.” The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace.可知。62. D63. A64. C根据第一段最
71、后一句Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $ 10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma.可知65. B参考第二段内容。66. C参考第二段With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one。67. B参考第四段内容。68
72、. C由第一段内容可知老虎数量降低有人为猎杀的原因。69. D根据第四段内容可知。70. A根据最后一段第一句可知。71. B作者讲述了保护老虎工程的意义效果以及副面结果（最后一段），说明作者的态度非常客观。72. A参考第一段内容。73. C根据To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the de
73、tails we are working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop them and move to something else.”可知74. B全文主要讲述作者的观点是对细节的注意不应该忽略。75. D根据第四段But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinate（坐标）of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustment as necessary.”
74、强调了目标的重要。第四部分：书面表达第一节：短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76. thea77. asked me后加to78. wouldntcouldnt 79. I后加had80. 删去of81. sopkesaid82. 删去out83. latelater84. offor85. NoneNeither书面表达：（范文）Dear Bob,Im sorry to hear that you are always nervous about tests. As you know, most of us middle school students feel someho
75、w nervous whenever were taking an important exam. There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but its more important to have a right attitude towards them. As a matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of checking. Therefore there is no need to worry too much about the results.
76、Study hard every day and make good preparations. Only in this way can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Youd better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before an exam. Besides, enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam. A warm bath or a cup of milk before going to bed might help us to have a sound sleep. So, my suggestion is: Dont worry about it, and just try to relax whatever happens.
