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高中英语 短语&典句&考点(选修7 MODULE 5 ETHNIC CULTURE).doc

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1、短语典句考点1. in use 在使用经典例句The phrase has been in wide use from before 1950s. 这个词组从50代前起就被广泛运用了。Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer in use. 因受到严重损坏,这座桥不再使用了。The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet. 这本字典的新版本还未通行。考点聚焦be out of use不通用; 不时兴; 作废bring sth. into use开始使用(某物)come into use开始被使

2、用for the use of.应要求; 供使用get/go/fall out of use被废弃;开始不用have no use for不需要; 不喜欢; 讨厌have the use of有使用的习惯; 有机会/权利使用make use of利用; 使用of no use没有用, 无益of use有用put to use利用, 使用There is no use in doing sth. 做某事没有用处with use经常在用use up用完, 耗尽; 使筋疲力尽活学巧用3. 单项填空(, 全国)It is no _ arguing with Bill because he will n

3、ever change his mind. A. useB. helpC. timeD. way答案:A2. has a population of 有人口经典例句This city has a population of more than 1 000 000. 这个城市人口超过一百万。考点聚焦1)population 的用法:(集合名词, 作单数, 有时可以与a连用) 人口; (人的)全体; (某事物的)总数。如:Whats the population of China in 1900?中国1900的人口是多少?The population in these villages still

4、 uses well water. 住在这些乡村里的人依然饮用井水。注意:问 “有多少人口”时, 要使用what, 不能用how many或how much; 修饰人口多少的形容词不用many或few, 而用large 或small。如:Whats the population of Shandong Province?China has a large population. 2)populate的用法:v. 构成人口, 居住于; 开垦; 移民于。如:The islands were gradually populated by settlers from Europe. 岛上逐渐迁入很多欧

5、洲移民。The new land was quickly populated by the new settlers. 这块处女地很快被新来的移民开垦出来了。3. in the distance 在远处经典例句I could see the faint gleam of light in the distance. 我能看见远处微弱的灯光。 The sound of the cheering faded(away) in the distance. 欢呼声在远处逐渐消失了。I could see the bus coming in the distance. 我看见公共汽车从远处开来了。I h

6、eard a faint sound in the distance. 我听到远处有微弱的声音。考点聚焦at a distance相距,相隔from a distance从远方keep ones distance保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance对某人保持疏远out of distance(from) 离太远, 达不到4. set off 出发, 动身经典例句If you want to catch that train wed better set off for the station immediately. 你要是想赶上那班火车,咱们就最好马上动身去火车站。Wha

7、t time are you planning to set off tomorrow?你打算明天几点钟启程?Theyve set off on a journey round the world. 他们已经开始环游世界。Do be careful with those fireworks,the slightest spark could set them off. 这些烟火要格外小心, 稍有火星就能引起爆炸。考点聚焦set about开始, 着手set aside/apart 存储; 分开, 放在一边; 撇开, 置之不理, 拒绝考虑set down放下; 让(乘客)下车set in 到来; 开始; 嵌入; 缝上set off 出发; 启程; 引起set out 出发; 开始set up 开办; 设立; 建立; 张贴; 升起活学巧用4. 单项填空(, 江西)For all three years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill _ my own business someday. A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up答案:C

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