1、Unit 2 A lifes work单元目标主题学习目标通过本单元的学习,了解不同的人、不同的工作的故事,加深学生对各种手艺的了解,培养学生对于尊重人一生工作、热爱工作的能力。语言能力目标核心单词pose, grocery, store, fascination, fashion, uncomplicated, celebrity,anthropologist, trial, eraftsmanship. acclaim, shun, harsh, prosperous,precious, restoration, workplace, intricate, maximum, painsta
2、king, melody, polish, bark, exaggeration, metaphor, nonetheless, preserve, apt, timeless,sedately, modest, esay, dominate, arehitecture, ambitious, associate, analysis, comprise重点词块back down, nothing more than, the cutting edge (of sth.), think outside the bos, beak new ground, compare. to., pay att
3、ention to, belong to, regardless of, focused on, pass away, by trial and error, contribute to, raise ones awareness of, play a role in, dedieate to, regard. as.date back to, range from. to., wind up, come back to life, pass on. to., vary from. to.单元语法识别并正确运用表语从句(Predicative clauses)写作能力利用本单元所学的语言知识、
4、技能和策略,能够写一篇语言简洁、结构清晰的说明文。背景导学NEW YORK-Gordon Parks, who experienced the struggles and victories of black America as a photographer for Life magazine and then became Hollywoods first major black director with “The Learning Tree” and the hit “Shaft”, died Tuesday, his family said.Parks, who also wrote
5、 fiction and was a gifted composer, died at his home in New York, according to a former wife, and a nephew Charles Parks.“Nothing came easy,” Parks wrote in his autobiography(自传).“I was just born with a need to explore every tool shop of my mind, and with long searching and hard work, I became devot
6、ed to my restlessness. ”He covered everything from fashion to politics to sports at Life from 1948 to 1968.But as a photographer, he was perhaps best known for his photo essays on the effects of poverty in the United States and abroad and on the spirit of the civil rights movement.He went through a
7、series of jobs as a teen and young man, including the piano player and railroad dining car waiter. The breakthrough came when he was about 25, when he bought a used camera in a pawnshop (当铺) for 7.50. He became a freelance (自由职业的) fashion photographer, went on to Vogue magazine and then to Life in 1
8、948.“Reflecting now, I realize that, even within the limits of my childhood vision, I was on a search for pride, meanwhile taking measurable glimpses of how certain blacks, who suffered from racism, were against it,” he wrote.When he accepted an award from Wichita State University in May 1991, he sa
9、id it was “another step forward in my making peace with Kansas and Kansas making peace with me.”1.Which of the following jobs did Gordon Parks not do?A. A photographer.B. A director.C. A composer.D. A politician.答案:D2.What can you infer from the passage?A. Parks thought not everything was easy.B. Pa
10、rks was later fond of exploring every person.C. Parks worked for Life for 20 years.D. Parks married only once.答案:CSection Starting out & Understanding ideas自主学习激发潜能见学用22页. 课文翻译教材原文Life Behind the LensA white-haired old man riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York, always wearing the
11、 same blue workers jacket and simple black running shoes. If you saw him, youd never think there was anything remarkable about him. And yet every member of New Yorks wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man.This ordinary-looking man was Bill Cunningham, one of the most impo
12、rtant American photographers of the last 50 years.What made Cunningham so great? It certainly wasnt the use of expensive, technologically-advanced equipment. Cunningham always used simple, relatively cheap cameras and took all his pictures on the streets of New York, not in a studio. Nor was it a wi
13、de range of contacts and connections. Although he always knew where fashionable parties and events were happening, Cunningham liked to photograph ordinary people in the poor Bronx as much as VIPs in rich Manhattan. He found inspiration where others could not, in simple, everyday scenes, such as a ma
14、n buying oranges at the local grocery store, or a woman riding home on the graffiti-covered subway. These things were real, and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. Through his fascination with what people were wearing, and not who they were, he opened the doors
15、 of fashion to everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged to the people, not just to high society and big brands.Moreover, what made Cunningham great was his devotion to photography, and the hours and hours of sheer hard work he put into his work. Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York eac
16、h and every day, regardless of the weather. He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back until he knew he had the right photos. He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick. This devotion and hard work is what we see reflected within his photos. This is what makes them so sp
17、ecial.Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunninghams approach to life was uncomplicated. He lived in a small apartment with a shared washroom. A simple restaurant was where he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.Cunningham never accepted the benefits offered to h
18、im for being a fashion photographer. He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone, no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered. And if he went to a celebrity party, he was there to work rather than have fun. “Moneys the cheapest thing,” he once said
19、, then added: “freedom is the most expensive.” This lack of self-interest and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his craft, enabling him to capture New Yorks unique street style.Cunninghams passion for photography lasted throughout his life. He was 87 when he passed away, and had been working righ
20、t up until his last illness. Nothing ever stopped him from getting the photo he wanted. His hard work made him more than a fashion photographer-he was a “cultural anthropologist”, who we can thank for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century. Bill Cunningham was an obser
21、ver, and not one of the observed, a worker not a star-and this was how he wanted it.教材译文镜头背后的人生一位白发老人总是穿着同样的蓝色工装夹克和样式简单的黑色跑鞋,骑着一辆普通的自行车在纽约街头穿梭。如果你看到他,你永远不会觉得他有任何引人注目的地方。然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每一位成员都只想为这个人摆姿势。这位看起来普普通通的人就是比尔坎宁安,美国近五十年来最重要的摄影师之一。是什么使得坎宁安享有如此盛誉?当然不是因为他使用了昂贵和技术先进的设备。坎宁安总是使用简单、相对便宜的相机,在纽约的街道拍他所有的照
22、片,而不是在摄影棚中。也不是通过广泛的接触和联系。虽然他一直知道时尚聚会和大型活动举办的地点,但无论是对于在贫穷的布朗克斯拍摄普通人,还是在富裕的曼哈顿拍摄贵宾,他都同样喜欢。他能在一些简单的日常场景中找到其他人无法找到的灵感,比如一个在当地杂货店买橘子的男人,或是一个乘坐画满涂鸦的地铁回家的女人。这些东西是真实的,正是在它们的真实中,坎宁安看到了美好和潜力。他通过自己迷恋人们穿着什么,而不是他们是谁,他向所有人打开了时尚的大门在他看来,时尚属于民众,而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。此外,坎宁安的伟大之处在于他对摄影的热爱精神,以及他在工作中投入的长时间的纯粹的努力工作。不管天会如何,坎宁安每天
23、都会走上纽约的街头。甚至在暴风雨时,他也会待在外面, 直到他认为自己已经拍摄到满意的照片才回家。他几乎从未休过一天假,也从未因病待在家中。我们看到从他的照片中表现出这种奉献和努力。这就是使得这些照片如此与众不同的原因。虽然坎宁安是一位世界著名的时尚摄影师,但他的生活方式却并不复杂。他住在一间与其他人共用浴室的小公寓里。他经常到一家简单的餐馆吃同样的食物,有香肠、鸡蛋和咖啡。作为时尚摄影师,坎宁安从未接受过这个职业带给他的好处。他珍视自己的正直,不为任何人所收买,无论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班。而且如果他去参加名人聚会,他是去工作而不是玩乐。“钱是最不值钱的东西,”他曾说,接着补充“自由是最
24、昂贵的。”对自身利益和升迁毫不关注,这使坎宁安专注于自己的技能,能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。坎宁安对摄影的热爱贯穿他的一生。他在87岁时与世长辞,一直到最后生病前他都在工作。没有什么能阻挡他拍到想要的照片。他的辛勤工作使他不仅仅是一名时尚摄影师他更是一位“文化人类学家”,我们感谢他记录了整个城市及其人民长达半个世纪的生活。比尔坎宁安是一位观察者,而不是一位被观察者,是一名劳动者而不是一个明星而这正是他想要的。. 词汇拓展1. fascination /fsnen/n.着迷,迷恋 fascinate /fsnet/v.深深吸引;迷住 fascinated /fsnetd/adj.入迷的;极感兴
25、趣的 fascinating /fsnet/adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的2. fashion /fn/n.时尚 fashionable /fnbl/adj.流行的;时髦的3. uncomplicated /nkmplketd/adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的 complicated /kmplketd/adj.难懂的,复杂的4. anthropologist /nrpldst/n.人类学家 anthropology /nrpld/n.人类学5. equipment /kwpmnt/n.器材;设备 equip /kwp/ v.配备;装备6. inspire /nspar/vt.启迪, 赋予灵感;
26、激励, 鼓舞 inspired /nspad/adj.受到启发的 inspiring /nspar/adj.鼓舞人心的 inspiration /nspren/n.灵感;激励7. devotion /dvn/ n.奉献;忠诚;专心 devote /dvt/vt. 献出, 付出;专心于 devoted /dvtd/adj.挚爱的;忠诚的8. benefit /benft/vt.&vi.使受益;得益于 n.益处;救济金;奖金 beneficial /benfl/adj.有益的, 有帮助的9. promote /prmt/vt.推广, 宣传;促销;促进, 推动 promotion /prmn/n.促
27、进;晋升;促销活动10. observe /bz: v/vt.庆祝, 观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论 observer /bz: vr/n.观察者 observation /bzven/n.观察;监视. 情境词块1.仅仅;只不过 nothing more than 2.为摆好姿势;为摆造型 pose for 3.大范围的 a wide range of 4.时髦的聚会;时尚派对 fashionable parties 5.找到灵感 find inspiration 6.fascination with 对的着迷 7.pass away 逝世;去世 8.more than 超过;不只 9.refl
28、ect within 反映在中 10.value ones integrity 珍视某人的正直 . 情境佳句1.句型公式nothing more than 只不过教材原句And yet every member of New Yorks wealthy high society wantednothing more thanto pose for this man. 然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每一位成员都只想为这个人摆姿势。中文例句如果你想要的只有那个,我可以很容易地记住。句式仿写 If you desire nothing more than that, I can easily keep
29、it in mind. 2.句型公式nor/neither位于句首,句子要用部分倒装语序教材原句Nor was it a wide range of contacts and connections. 也不是通过广泛的接触和联系。中文例句他的父母也对考试结果不满意。句式仿写 Neither/Nor were his parents satisfied with the result of the exam. 文本互动合作探究见学用24页. 文本理解Reading for the main idea.1.What is the main idea of the text?A.Cunningham
30、 and his photos.B.Cunninghams life as a photographer.C.How famous photographers work.D.A person who has passion for his job.答案:BReading for the structure.1.Fill in the blanks with proper words.Bill CunninghamWhat he wasHe is one of the most important American 1. photographers .He always took all his
31、 pictures using simple, relatively 2. cheap cameras on the streets of New York.He liked to photograph 3. ordinary people in the poor Bronx as much as VIPs in rich Manhattan.Fashion beliefFashion belongs to the people, not just to 4. high society and big brands.Its about what people 5. were wearing ,
32、 and not who they were.Devotion to photographyHe would go out onto the streets of New York every day,6. regardless of the weather.He would not come back until he had 7. the right photos and hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick.Life philosophyHe lived in a 8. small apartment with
33、a shared washroom and usually had the same meal in a simple restaurant.He never accepted the 9. benefits offered to him.He valued 10. his integrity and would not be bought by anyone.Reading for the details.Choose the best answer according to the text.1.Why do people always think Cunningham is unrema
34、rkable?A.Because he is too ordinary.B.Because he likes riding an ordinary bicycle.C.Because he loves wearing ordinary clothes.D.Because he always poses for high society.答案:A2.What made Cunningham so great a photographer?A.Expensive technologically-advanced equipment.B.A wide range of contacts and co
35、nnections.C.Fashionable parties and events.D.The inspiration in simple everyday scenes.答案:D3.What can we see usually from his photos?A.His approach to life.B.His devotion and hard work.C.His apartment and daily food.D.The benefits offered to him.答案:B4.What is Cunninghams attitude to money?A.The most
36、 expensive thing.B.The most important thing.C.The cheapest thing.D.The most valuable thing.答案:C. 难句突破1.Through his fascination with what people were wearing, and not who they were, he opened the doors of fashion to everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged to the people, not just to high society and bi
37、g brands.【分析】 第二个逗号前的部分含有介词短语作状语,其中介词with后面是 what 和 who 引导的两个并列的宾语从句。as he saw it为 方式 状语从句。【译文】 他通过自己迷恋人们穿着什么,而不是这些人是谁,向所有人打开了时尚的大门在他看来,时尚属于民众,而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。 2.His hard work made him more than a fashion photographer he was a “cultural anthropologist”, who we can thank for recording the life of a wh
38、ole city and its people over half a century .【分析】 “”前画线部分是名词短语作宾语补足语。“”后是主从复合句,其中 who 引导定语从句修饰先行词 anthropologist。【译文】 他的辛勤工作使他不仅仅是一名时尚摄影师他更是一位“文化人类学家”,我们感谢他记录了整个城市及其人民长达半个世纪的生活。 . 概要写作Step 1 Question Answering根据课文内容回答下列问题。1.Who was Bill Cunningham? Bill Cunningham was one of the most important Ameri
39、can photographers of the last 50 years. 2.What made Cunningham so great? He opened the doors of fashion to everyone. 3.What did he think of fashion? Fashion as he saw it belonged to the people, not just to high society and big brands. 4.How did Cunningham treat his work? What made Cunningham great w
40、as his devotion to photography, and the hours and hours of sheer hard work he put into his work. 5.What was Cunninghams life like? Cunninghams approach to life was uncomplicated. 6.What was special about Cunningham? His hard work made him more than a fashion photographer-he was a “cultural anthropol
41、ogist”, who we can thank for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century. Step 2 Sentence Rewriting 将上述句子转换句式(不能使用课文原句)。1.使用定语从句改写第一、二句。 Bill Cunningham, who was one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years, brought fashion to ordinary people. 2.将第三
42、句中状语从句改为介词短语。 In his opinion fashion belonged to high society and big brands as well as the ordinary people. 3.使用表语从句和非谓语动词改写第四句。 What made Cunningham great was that he was dedicated to photography, putting most of his life time into his work. 4.使用live alife改写第五句。 Cunningham lived a simple life. 5.使
43、用强调句改写第六句。 We can thank the great person for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century. It was his hard work that made him a fashion photographer and a cultural anthropologist. Step 3 Summary Writing1.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的文章概要。Bill Cunningham, who was one of the most i
44、mportant American photographers of the last 50 years, brought fashion to ordinary people. Because in his opinion fashion belonged to high society and big brands as well as the ordinary people.What made Cunningham great was that he was dedicated to photography, putting most of his life time into his
45、work. Meanwhile, he lived a simple life. We can thank the great person for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century. It was his hard work that made him a fashion photographer and a cultural anthropologist.新知清障素养构建见学用25页核心词汇1. pose v.(使)摆好姿势;招摇;炫耀And yet every member of N
46、ew Yorks wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man. (教材P14)然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每一位成员都只想给这个人摆姿势。典例翻译The model was posing for the photographer carefully. 这位模特儿正认真地为这位摄影师摆着姿势。 The thief posed as a chimney sweeper to enter the house. 小偷冒充烟囱清扫工人进了房子。 I saw him out posing in his new spor
47、ts car. 我看见他开着他的崭新跑车招摇过市。 The task poses no special threat. 这项任务不会造成特别的威胁。 归纳拓展为摆好姿势 pose for 冒充;假扮 pose as pose a question 提出一个问题构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险 pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk 学以致用(1)赏句猜义The delegates posed for a group photograph. 摆好姿势 The thief entered the building posing as a workman. 冒充 The d
48、ocument poses a common problems. 造成(威胁、问题等) (2)单句写作你已经提出了一个难题。 You have posed a difficult question. 2. fascination n.着迷, 迷恋Through his fascination with what people were wearing and not who they were, he opened the doors of fashion to everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged to the people, not just to
49、high society and big brands. (教材P15)他通过自己迷恋人们穿着什么,而不是这些人是谁,向所有人打开了时尚的大门在他看来,时尚属于民众,而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。典例翻译The students were fascinated by his story. 学生们都对他的故事极感兴趣。 Old castles have a certain strange fascination for me. 旧城堡对我具有某种奇特的吸引力。 It was a question that had fascinated him since he was a boy. 这是一个从他
50、是一个小男孩时就使他着迷的问题。 The girls listened in fascination. 女孩们入迷地听着。 归纳拓展对某人有吸引力;使某人着迷 hold/have a fascination for sb. 入迷地 in fascination 使某人着迷;深深吸引某人 fascinate sb. fascinated adj. 极感兴趣的;入迷的对极感兴趣 be fascinated by be fascinated to do sth. 痴迷于做某事学以致用单句填空The children were fascinated (fascinate)by the toys in
51、the shop window.People were fascinated to (fascinate)know the private lives of movie stars.He holds a fascination (fascinate)for submarines.The children watched, fascinated (fascinate), as the picture began to appear.3. uncomplicated adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的Although he was a world-famous fashion photographe
52、r, Cunninghams approach to life was uncomplicated. (教材P15)虽然坎宁安是世界著名的时尚摄影师,但他的生活方式并不复杂。典例翻译This uncomplicated life is really worth praising. 这种简单的生活确实值得称赞。 You are good at solving problems in a practical, uncomplicated manner. 你擅长以实际而不复杂的方式解决问题。 He is an easygoing, uncomplicated young man. 他是一个随和、率真
53、的男青年。 The environment is a complicated system, so we should show respect for nature. 环境是复杂的系统,所以我们应该尊重大自然。 归纳拓展一个单纯的人 an uncomplicated man 一种简朴的生活 an uncomplicated life complicated adj.复杂的,结构复杂的一个复杂的系统 a complicated system 一项复杂的任务 a complicated task 学以致用单句写作尝试着使你的生活保持简单不复杂。 Try keeping your life sim
54、ple and uncomplicated. 这小说就你的年龄来说太复杂了。 The novel is too complicated for your age. 我为什么不能过一种简朴的生活? Why cant I have an uncomplicated life? 4. nothing more than 仅仅,只不过And yet every member of New Yorks wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man. (教材 P14)然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每一位成员都只想为这个人摆
55、姿势。典例翻译Lucilles home was very grandly called a chateau, though in truth it was nothing more than a large farm. 露西尔的家美其名曰称为城堡,尽管实际上跟一个大农场没什么区别。 Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of colors. 一些人可能认为花园只是植物,花朵,图案和大量的颜色。 He is more kind than wise. 与其说
56、他聪明,不如说他善良。 Jack is not more diligent than John. 杰克不如约翰勤奋。 归纳拓展more than(+数词)多于,超过;(+名词)不仅仅;(+形容词)非常,很仅仅,不过 no more than 和一样不 no morethan 不超过;至多;不比更 not more()than 与其倒不如 morethan (强调more后面的内容,表示同一个人或事物的两种特征的对比,more和than后接形容词、副词的原级,名词或介词短语等)除了(相当于but或except) other than rather than 而不是other than 除了注意m
57、ore than和morethan与can/could连用时有否定意义,意为“是难以”或“超过了所能”。学以致用(1)完成句子杰克和约翰都不勤奋。Jack is no more diligent than John.你是否付出艰苦努力以取得成功,而不是只在做白日梦?Do you work hard for success rather than daydream about it?这张表格只能由你本人签字。The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself .(2)单句写作然而,他的访问最终涉及的远不止这些。(2020新高考) His
58、 visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. 重点句型1. 否定词nor/neither位于句首引起部分倒装Nor was it a wide range of contacts and connections. (教材P14)也不是通过广泛的接触和联系。典例翻译She couldnt work out the problem and nor/neither could I. 她解决不了这个问题,我也不能。 He never went again; nor did he write to apologize. 他再也没去,也
59、没有写信道歉。 I dont know about his secrets and nor do I want to. 我不知道他的秘密,我也不想知道。 She speaks French very well.So she does. 她法语说得很好。她说得确实很好。 归纳拓展(1)句中否定词nor位于句首引起部分倒装。形式为:“ nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+动词+其他”。表示前面的否定情况也适用于另一人或物,可用 neither 替换nor。(2)若表示前句中的肯定情况也适用于另一人或物,要用“so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”,表示“也是这样,也是如此”。(3)当前句
60、中既有肯定的情况也有否定的情况,两种不同的情况也适用于另一人或物时,或者当前句中有两种不同的谓语动词,两种谓语动词也适用于另一人或物时,则用以下句式: It is the same with sb./sth. 或 So it is with sb./sth.。误区警示如果后一句只是单纯地重复前一句的意思,此时主谓不倒装,结构为“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”。学以致用(1)单句填空He likes swimming and so do I.Tom isnt good at maths; neither/nor am I.(2)完成句子汤姆聪明且努力学习,玛丽也一样。Tom is ve
61、ry clever and studies very hard. It is the same with Mary/So it is with Mary .2. 强调句型it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. (教材P15)坎宁安是在它们的真实中看到了美和潜力。典例翻译In a word, it is polite words that will make your life become convenient. 总之,礼貌用语会使你的生活变得方便。 It was not until
62、the area was seriously polluted that they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution. 直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。 It was with Helens strong will and intelligence, combined with her teachers skill and patience that they overcame all the difficulties. 由于海伦坚强的意志和智慧,再加上她的老师的技巧和耐心,
63、他们克服了所有的困难。 Where is it that you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions? 是在哪儿你可以通过看英语电影来学习正确的英语发音和表达? 归纳拓展(1)强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分(若被强调的是人,可用that或who;若被强调的部分是其他时,一律用that)。另外要注意:强调句型不能用来强调谓语动词,对谓语动词的强调一般是在动词前加do, does, did。(2)强调句的一般疑问句
64、结构为: Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who?(3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为: 特殊疑问词 +is/was it+that?(4)对notuntil结构中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为:It is/was not until +被强调部分+that+其他部分。学以致用(1)句型转换按要求用强调句型强调句中的各个部分。I met him in the countryside last year.(强调主语) It was I that/who met him in the countryside last year. (强调宾语) It was him that/who I
65、 met in the countryside last year. (强调地点状语) It was in the countryside that I met him last year. (强调时间状语) It was last year that I met him in the countryside. (2)单句写作是为了中国文化英国朋友才来这里。(2019江苏卷) Its the Chinese culture that the British friends are coming for. 素养达标迁移创新见学用27页. 语境填词根据语境和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。1.Pare
66、nts need to encourage kids to develop their potential (潜力) without putting too much pressure.2.Throughout the history of fashion (时尚), when any new trend appears, most people tend to hate it.3.The newly opened grocery (杂货店) gives you a variety of goods.4.The fascination (魅力)of the game lies in tryin
67、g to guess what your opponent is thinking.5.Im more than delighted to know that youre quite interested in ancient Chinese celebrities (名人).6.The book is an absolute must-read if you would like an uncomplicated (简单的) method of improving your life. 7.Traveling abroad was limited to rich tourists and w
68、ealthy (富有的)business people decades ago.8.To make his dream come true, he goes to a faraway (遥远的) temple to learn kung fu from a master.9.A data manager and medical anthropologist (人类学家)will also be arriving over the weekend.10.The traditional craft (手艺) has been passed down from generation to gener
69、ation. 语境选词根据语境用方框内短语的正确形式填空。take pictures; focus on; rather than; more than; by trial and error; pose for; regardless of1.China Daily enjoys great popularity for it is more than a newspaper. It can help improve our English as well.2.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, rega
70、rdless of race, religion, or gender.3.We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style rather than in a personal style.4.With all your energies focused on the study of French, you will master the language.5.Not only can you take pictures with your phone, but you can use it to
71、 send e-mails and listen to music. 6.The delegates posed for a group photograph. All the participants were happy and excited.7.Children learn to use computer programs by trial and error . 课文语法填空Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunninghams approach to life was 1. (complicate). He
72、lived in a small apartment with a shared washroom. A simple restaurant was 2. he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.Cunningham never accepted the benefits 3. (offer)to him for being a fashion photographer. He valued his integrity and would not 4. (buy)by anyone, no matter how man
73、y free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered. And if he went to a celebrity party, he was there to work rather than have fun. “Moneys 5. cheapest thing,” he once said, then added:“ 6. (free)is the most expensive.” This lack of self-interest and promotion kept Cunningham focused o
74、n his craft, 7. (enable)him to capture New Yorks unique street style.Cunninghams passion 8. photography lasted throughout his life. He was 87 when he passed away, and had been working right up until his last illness. Nothing ever stopped him from getting the photo he wanted. His hard work made him m
75、ore than a fashion photographer-he was a “cultural anthropologist”, 9. we can thank for recording the life of a whole city and 10. (it)people over half a century. Bill Cunningham was an observer, and not one of the observed, a worker not a star-and this was how he wanted it.1. uncomplicated 2. where 3. offered 4. be bought 5. the 6. freedom 7. enabling 8. for 9. who/whom 10. its