1、成都七中高2012级英语高考模拟试题（二）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. I will never forget my teachers advice: “As long as you can affect _ life of your child in an active way, youve been _success.” A. / ; the B. a; /C. a; the D. the; a2. Aft
2、er the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ trucks in 2008 as the year before. A. as twice manyB. as many twice C. twice many asD. twice as many3. It is important to know what colors look good _ your skin before you buy clothes. A. for B. against C. upon D. with4. In order not to be
3、disturbed, I spent the weekend _ up in my study (书房). A. locking B. to lock C. locked D. to be locked5. - Would you like to join us? - Sorry, Im not _ as any one of you. A. a so good player B. a such good player C. so good a player D. such good a player6. -This new company has really _. - I see. It
4、is making money and expanding quickly.A. got off B. taken off C. put off D. paid off7. -Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? - Not at all. I cant have_. .A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worst one D. the best one8. Wed better take umbrellas. Im sure it _ when we arrive in London; its
5、always wet there at this time of the year.A. will rainB. is rainingC. will be raining D. would rain9. Was it in the room _ Mr. Johnson lived _ the exhibition was held?A. that; that B. where; that C. where; where D. that; where10. I have too much work _, so I cant help _ the apples.A. to do; to pick
6、B. done; pick C. to do; picking D. do; picking11.-Why didnt you let me know the latest news?- Sorry. I was going to call you but I_ unexpected visitors.A. had B. have C. have had D. will have12. The findings made by the scientists _ the burial customs of the Indian tribes of that area. A. give rise
7、to B. led to C. threw light upon D. resulted in13. - How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? -The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made14.It is unwise to pursue
8、economic development _ the environment. A. in return forB. in charge ofC. as a result ofD. at the cost of 15. A fast food restaurant is the place _, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. A. which B. where C. there D. what16. Thank you, Jack. Without your constant support I _ those
9、hard times.A. couldnt have pulled throughB. couldnt pull through C. cant have pulled through D. cant pull through17. -Whats the matter with Tim? - His iPhone was left in a taxi accidentally, never_ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found18. Now some high school students are so poor
10、 at English that they can hardly _ their ideas to others.A. get throughB. get over C. get aroundD. get across19. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions_ had used the products.A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which20. -Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass! - _Such things hap
11、pen often.A. What a pity! B. Doesnt matter. C. Whats the matter? D. How come?第二节：完型填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What are the basic elements（元素）of good manners? Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy（礼貌）is often 21 more than a highly develo
12、ped sense of fair play. A friend of mine once told me of 22 along a one-lane(单行道), unpaved mountain road. 23 was another car that produced clouds of choking（熏人的） 24 , and it was a long way to the nearest 25 highway. Suddenly, at a 26 place, the car ahead pulled off the road. 27 that its owner might
13、have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “ 28 ,” said the other driver. “But youve stood my dust this far; Ill 29 with yours the rest of the way.” Another element of courtesy is empathy（善解人意）, a 30 that makes it possible for a person to see into the mind or heart of so
14、meone else, to understand the pain or 31 there and to do something to reduce it. A man 32 alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew（旋松）the cap of a beer bottle, 33 he couldnt do it because of badly injured 34 . He asked a young waiter to help him. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back 35 and
15、 loosened the cap without difficulty. Then he 36 it again. Turning back to the man, he 37 to make great efforts to open the bottle without success. 38 he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly, saying that he had managed to loosen it but only with a pair of pliers（钳子）. Yet another element of
16、politeness is the ability to treat all people 39 , in spite of all status（地位）or importance. 40 when you have doubts about some people, act as if they are worth your best manners. You may also be astonished to find out that they really are.Courtesy is the key to a happier world.21. A. nothing B. anyt
17、hing C. something D. nobody22. A. walking B. running C. riding D. driving23. A. Behind B. Ahead C. After D. Before24. A. dust B. smoke C. gases D. pollution25. A. opened B. taken C. paved D. built26. A. easier B. wider C. narrower D. bigger27. A. Hoping B. Seeing C. Expecting D. Thinking28. A. Yes B
18、. Sure C. No D.OK29. A. do away B. catch up C. put up D. go on30. A. technique B. way C. behavior D. quality31. A. unhappiness B. joy C. feeling D. thought32. A. dining B. singing C. working D. shopping33. A. so B. but C. instead D. however34. A. legs B. arms C. fingers D. ears35. A. slowly B. happi
19、ly C. quickly D. secretly36. A. loosened B. opened C. hid D. tightened37. A. seemed B. pretended C. managed D. happened38. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Happily D. Sadly39. A. alike B. friendly C. warmly D. nicely40. A. Ever B. Specially C. Especially D. Even第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四
20、个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALast year I went to Nepal for three months to work in a hospital. I thought I might as well take the chance to see as much of the country as I could, but it was difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days holiday, so I decided to go into the
21、 forest and I asked a Nepalese guide, Damal Rai, to go with me. We started preparing for the trip at six in the morning, and let two elephants carry our equipment. It was hot, but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes. In the forest there was a lot of wildlife, but we were
22、trying to find big cats, especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants backs to get a better view, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the heat of the day.Then in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We crept near and found a dead d
23、eer, still bleeding. This was the tigers lunch! Suddenly I started to feel very frightened.We heard the tiger a second before we saw it. It jumped out like a flash of lightning, five hundred kilos plus and four metres long. I looked into its eyes and face, and saw right down the animals throat. It g
24、rabbed Kamals leg between its teeth, but I managed to pull Kamal away. One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass. So we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep. 41. The writers purpose to go to Nepal last year was to _. A.
25、see much of the countryB. make friends with a Nepalese C. work in a hospital for a whileD. find wildlife in the forest42. The writer started to feel frightened _. A. when he saw a tiger in the distanceB. when he heard there were snakes C. when he went deep into the forestD. when he saw the bleeding
26、deer43. We can see from the passage that its safe to travel in the forest if you _. A. go with another manB. keep away from a bleeding deer C. watch a tiger eating its lunchD. stay on the elephants back44. The writer mainly wants to tell us _. A. it was difficult to travel in NepalB. Nepalese guide
27、was nice to him C. his adventure in the forestD. forests were dangerousBHealth, Wellness and Politics of Food 9:00-9:45 a.m. / Blue Tent Panelists(专题讨论小组成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer. Moderated .(主持) by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times. How does wha
28、t we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? This group of food and nutrition experts discuss the role that diet plays in both personal and global health and food politics. Sports writing: For the Love of the Game 9:50-10:35 a.m. / Blue Tent Panelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe W
29、allace and Joe Drape. Moderated by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times. Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writer are anything but audience. Listen as some of the industrys professionals discuss their personal experience of re
30、porting sports news.The Art of The Review 11:15-12:00a.m / Green Tent Panelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler. Moderated by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the New York Times Book Service. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this
31、 group of critics as they discuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers, New York Stories 3:003:45 p.m /Green Tent Panelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss. Moderated by Clyde Haberman, columnist(专栏作家) for th
32、e city section of The New York Times. Join this inspired group of New York- centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.45. About the four activities, we know that they _.A. are all about writingB. will all last 45 minutes.C. all can be attended freelyD. wi
33、ll attract many readers.46. If you are free in the afternoon, you can only attend_.A. Health, wellness and the Politics of FoodB. New York Writers, New York Stories.C. The Art of the ReviewD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game47. If you like sports writing, you will most probably _.A. attend t
34、he Art of the ReviewB. enjoy Jami Bernards talkC. listen to Christine Brennans talkD. go to Blue Tent at 11:15CThere can be no doubt about the positive changes that have taken place in the last hundred yeas. In Western countries we eat more nutritiously, we are wealthier, we are healthier and there
35、are more opportunities. But then, why, in the midst of so much excitement and opportunity, has life satisfaction declined so much? Why is depression the most common illness in the Western world? And why, when most infectious diseases have been conquered and rates of heart attacks and stokes have bee
36、n reduced, do so many people report that they are feeling ill?It is argued that “functional illnesses” such as constant tiredness, the inability to sleep and anxiety that makes you ill, are caused by the bodys failure to adapt to social change. Modern life is exhausting because we are often compelle
37、d to live by its standards, even though technically we have a choice to live otherwise. Everybody thought we would benefit from the invention of machines to carry out the more dull tasks in our life, leaving us many more opportunities for leisure and relaxation. And yet the opposite has happened.Onl
38、y recently a lifestyle survey found that for 42% of its 5,000 interviewees, lack of sleep was their principal health concern, followed by 34% worrying about general exhaustion. A quarter acknowledged experiencing stress and depression. Working long hours in companies with a restricted social life is
39、 threatening our health and people feel unable to cope. The new technological age that claims freedom by allowing us greater flexibility is, in fact, slowly working to destroy us.Jobs for the whole life are an old story. If people take time out to recover, somebody else will come along to fill their
40、 position. Who, in this current every-man-for-himself climate, wants their employer to think they cannot cope, especially when there are mortgages(住房抵押) and families at stake? 48. Over the last century, in Western countries _. A. people have become less depressed B. people have been exercising more
41、C. physical illnesses have increased D. infectious diseases have declined49. Functional illnesses are caused by _. A. infectious diseases B. stress and worry C. inability to change D. being over-tired50. According to the recent lifestyle survey, which of the following was true? A. The greatest probl
42、em was anxiety over health issues. B. Roughly a third of interviewees were concerned about overall tiredness. C. Feeling unhappy was the second most mentioned concern D. More than half of the interviewees mentioned oversleeping.51. The passages states that these days _.A. employers loyalty to employ
43、ees is strongB. employers dont care about a turnover of staffC. people are less selfishD. people have fewer responsibilitiesDMore than 15 million Britons, many of them women, will holiday unaccompanied this year. And they will no longer be treated as second-class citizens. After 50 years of being sl
44、ighted, ripped off, herded together and allocated the worst rooms in the hotel, the single travellers time has finally come. Rather than being viewed as an awkward peculiarity in the standard couples-and-families “system”, single travelers have become travels fastest growing sector and a phenomenon
45、that tour operators are falling over themselves to catch up with.In one sense, the boom is the result of people postponing marriage and children. Approximately 39% of the adult British population-19 million people-is now single and the proportion of one-person households has increased from 18% in 19
46、71 to 29% last year. The most significant growth of singles over the next few years is expected to be within the well-off, travel-hungry 25-34 age group. The expansion in single travel is being increased by women. Women are just as happy as men to leave partner at home and head off on holiday. On ad
47、venture group trips single women constitute more than half of all travelers, and Internet agents report that 70% of their single clients are women. Women today see being single as an opportunity to travel, rather than as an obstacle. The result is that travel companies are now attempting to work out
48、 new ways of attracting singlesa market worth 10.4 billion. The number of specialist singles tour operators has risen from a couple to at least 10, but they face a growing challenge from mainstream operators, who now propose to target solo travelers with moves like abolishing single room supplements
49、. At the moment, single travelers usually have to join a group, or pay more. As soon as we get beyond that, the singles market is going to take off to a completely new level.52. Solo travellers are now _ A. not being recognized B. mainly aged 25-34 C. experiencing better service D. not a profitable
50、market53. The number of solo travelers is increasing due to _. A. an increased divorce rate B. delaying of marriage C. people changing careers D. couples not having children54. Which of the following is true for women nowadays? A. They are becoming less travel confident. B. Being single is now seen
51、as a positive factor. C. They are the minority on group trips. D. They are unhappy to travel with their partners.55. Travel companies are reacting to changing trends by _. A. trying to find travel partners for singles B. charging more for one-person room occupancy C. encouraging solo travelers to jo
52、in groups D. specializing in singles holiday requirementsELet Children Roam(漫步) FreeEveryone agrees that playing outside keeps children thinner. The loss of opportunities for outdoor play is one of the main causes of childhood obesity. What is more remarkable is the growing evidence that childrens m
53、ental health and emotional well-being are enhanced by contact with the outdoors, and that the restorative(促使康复的) effect appears to be strongest in natural settings. Researchers are convinced of the depth of the connection between childrens well-being and the environment, claiming that contact with n
54、ature may be as important to children as good nutrition and adequate sleep.But now children seem to get less touch with outdoor activities. The root causes of the dramatic loss of childrens freedom lie in changes to the very fabric of their lives over the last 30 years or so. The growth in road traf
55、fic, alongside poor town planning and shifts in the make-up and daily rhythms of families and communities, have left children with fewer outdoor places to go. These changes coincided with the “culture of fear”: a generalized anxiety about all imaginary kinds of threats, even though children are stat
56、istically safer from harm now than at any point in human history.These physical, economic and social changes and fears have been made use of by manufactures and advertisers, whose products and messages both reinforce the logic of keeping children virtual prisoners, and force us to compensate them in
57、 the only way our cash-rich, time-poor society seems to know: by spending money on them.Government must bear some of the blame for keeping children prisoners indoor, through their promotion of planning policies that favour cars over communities and profit over people. The real planning crimes lie in
58、 housing companies occupying attractive parks and green spaces, and in town plans that force families to depend largely on their cars. There is no doubt that traffic danger, unlike stranger danger, is a real threat to children and a constant worry for parents. Around 100 child pedestrians(行人) are ki
59、lled every year, a figure that puts the UK near the bottom of Europes child road safety league. It is no surprise that figures show a steady fall in children walking or cycling over the last twenty years, to the extent that while over 90% of children own a bicycle, just 2% cycle to school. Also, 30%
60、 of children aged eight to ten never play outside without an adult watching over them.In a single generation, the “home habitat” of a typical eight-year-oldthe area in which children are able to travel on their own- has shrunk to one-ninth of its former size. Health experts have even created a new w
61、ord, “obesogenic”, to describe those aspects of our lives that make us fat, and top of the list is the design of streets, towns and cities.56. Playing outside is just as important as _ . A. dieting to lose weight B. releasing emotions C. getting enough sleep D. exercising the mind57. Children have l
62、ess outdoor freedom nowadays because _. A. it is easier to travel by car. B. of fewer outdoor play areas C. of published safety statisticsD. more houses will be built58. Manufacturers and advertisers are _. A. taking advantage of people B. promoting active lifestyles C. pushing safety products D. ma
63、king economic changes59. Governments have not helped the situation because _. A. they do not make enough profit B. people prefer to buy cars C. there are too many housing companies D. they limit transport means.60. Due to road safety issues _. A. bicycle ownership has been declining B. children do n
64、ot travel on their own C. “home habitats” have decreased significantly D. 30% of children do not play outside第二节：完成对话。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，满分10分）A: Pardon me; are you waiting in line for class registration(登记)?B: Yes, I am. I think everybody in this line is as well.A: _61_T
65、his line is so huge. How long have you been waiting?B: About twenty minutes. _62_ But its a long line.A: Do you have any idea why there are so many people?B: _63_A: I hope they dont close before we get to the front of the line.B: _64_ I tried to use the telephone system to register, but it wasnt wor
66、king right._65_A: Yeah, Ive used that system before, but I have to pay in person.A: Yes. You are right.B: I cant believe it!C: I think the problem might be that the deadline is tomorrow.D: It was a pity that so many people had to wait long.E: Thats probably another reason why the line is so long tod
67、ay.F: It seems that the line goes pretty fast.G: So do I.第卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分：写作（共两节， 满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（）划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正
68、后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Sue and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard. They do extreme well on 66_ achievement tests. And next year, Sue will be attend 67_ Harvard University. Billy, her younger brother, hope to go 68_ to Cornell. That makes Sue and Billy different from 69_ most s
69、tudents is that they dont go to school. In fact , 70_ theyve never been to school. Since a kindergarten, they 71_ studied at home. Neither Sue nor Billy feels that 72_ they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 73_ As many of the more than one million people who receive 74_ home schoo
70、ling in the United States, they feel if they too 75_ have gotten a good education .第二节 书面表达（满分35分）假设你是学生Nancy，请就你校食堂的情况给校长写一封信，反映食堂在饭菜质量、用餐环境、服务、价格等方面存在的具体问题；并希望学校采取措施，让食堂成为受到师生欢迎的就餐地点。注意：1. 词数在120词以内，开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：食堂 canteen C. cafeteria C.Dear Mr. Principal,This letter comes
71、 to you from one of your students. _.Thanks for your time. Yours sincerely Nancy参考答案2,4,6一、英语知识运用：第一节 语法和词汇知识1-5 DDBDC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 ACBDB 1620 ABDAB第二节：完形填空21-25 ADBAC 26-30 BDCCD 31-35 AABCC 36-40 DBBAD二、阅读部分：4144 CDDC 4547 BBC 4851 DCBB 5255 CBBD 5660 CBADC6165 BFCGE三、写作部分：第一节 短文改错66.extremeex
72、tremely 67.attendattending或去掉be 68.hopehopes 69.That What 70.正确 71.a kindergarten去掉a 72.studied 前添加have 73.nothinganything 74.AsLike 75.ifthat或去掉if第二节 书面表达Dear Mr. Principal,This letter comes to you from one of your students. Im writing to give my opinion on our school canteen.As you know, the schoo
73、l canteen is an important place for us students where we have three meals each day. But unfortunately, we dont find the service there satisfying. Take the food for example; it is not as nutritious as it should be. Besides, sometimes the canteen people just bring us steamed bread with their bare hand
74、s. You cant imagine how dirty it is! And whats more, the price is also a little higher than we can afford.We do hope you will spend some time looking into the matter and help improve the situation. With the joint efforts of all people concerned, Im confident that the problems will be solved. Thanks for your time. Yours sincerely Nancy版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
