1、莆田第二十五中学20202021学年上学期期末试卷高二英语 本试卷分四部分，满分150分，时间120分钟，试卷附有答题卡第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Guest and receptionist. C. Manager and waitress. 2. Wha
2、t are the speakers talking about?A.Kevins present occupation. B.Kevins good fortune. C. Kevins current studies. 3. What will the man probably do next?A. Sew the clothes. B. Wash the clothes. C. Dry the clothes. 4. How much will the man pay for their train tickets?A. 320. B. 240. C. 160. 5. What can
3、be inferred from the conversation?A. Golfing is the mans favorite hobby. B. The woman plans to play golf every day. C. The woman cant afford to play golf often. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman think of Catheri
4、ne?A. Admirable. B. Unfortunate. C. Cheerful. 7. What is the reason for Catherines unhappiness according to the woman?A. She was refused a pay rise. B. She has some personal problems. C. She doesnt possess a large house.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man want to do?A. Choose a proper refrigerator
5、in the supermarket. B. Have the refrigerator repaired in the shop. C. Get the refrigerator sent to his home. 9. When can the man surely receive the fridge?A. Later that afternoon. B. The next day. C. Within three days. 10. Why does the man give the woman his name card?A. To show her where he lives.
6、B. To keep in contact with her. C. To inform her of his working place.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What can we learn about the United Nations Day?A. It was set up in 1955. B. It falls on October 24th. C. It is celebrated by all the nations. 12. What activity will the school library organize?A. A food festiv
7、al. B. A singing party. C. A display of art works. 13. Whats the schools purpose of the celebration?A. To celebrate the victory of the Second World War. B. To promote cultural respect and understanding. C. To organize various activities for the students.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. When is the deadline for
8、the report?A. 10:00 a. m. B. 8:00 p. m. C. 00:00 15. Whats the womans attitude towards the finance department?A. Angry. B. Understanding. C. Grateful. 16. What are the speakers going to do in case of a mistake?A. Write correct figures by hand. B. Attach a note to the report. C. Have the report retyp
9、ed. 17. Whats the woman going to start with?A. The amount of the products. B. The sales of the products. C. The costs of the products. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the speech mainly about?A. A weather report. B. A warning system. C. An emergency instruction. 19. Why will they carry out a test on Sa
10、turday?A. To warn people of bad weather.B. To get people accustomed to the noise. C. To make sure people could hear the warning. 20. What are people advised to do on hearing the warning?A. To get inside a building and stay indoors. B. To go outside and stay in the open air. C. To go to the public sh
11、elter for safety. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACommunity Affairs*Scandinavia House-Nordic Summer Jam6:30 pm, 58 Park Avenue, ManhattanContemporary singer and songwriter Anders Holsts music shows roots in jazz, soul and European pop mus
12、ic.Admission: $10For more information, please call 212-847-9740 or visit www.scandinaviahouse.org.*River to River Festival-Extraordinary Moves: STREB Human Fountain6:00 pm, 200 Vesey Street, ManhattanInspired by the Bellagio Fountains in Las Vegas, Human Fountain involves performers jumping from as
13、high as 30 feet from an open honeycomb structure in order to create cascades (人工瀑布) of airborne liquid muscle. The outcome is a mixture of slam dancing, amazing human flight, and wild action sport, which captures kids, adults and the general publics hearts, minds and bodies.Admission: FREEFor more i
14、nformation, please call 212-945-0505 or visit www. streb.org.*Hot Festival-Tickets to Manhood7:30 pm, Dixon Place, 161A Chrystie Street, ManhattanWhat makes a man today? How do boys grow into men? Through humorous, touching stories, a glimpse is offered into the events that turn boys into men. Perfo
15、rmed by Douglas Allen, Maximiliano Balduzzi, Spencer Scott Barros, Gerard Joseph and James Scruggs.Admission: $15 in advance; $18 at door.For more information, please call 212-219-0736 or visit www.hotfestival.org* Open Plans-Fixing the Great Mistake6:00 pm, Center for Architecture, Tafel Hall 536 L
16、aGuardia Place, ManhattanAdvocating for livable streets and alternative transportation, Mark Gorton explores the history of transportation in New York with a focus on how urban planning policies that prioritize (优先考虑)the automobile have affected many other aspects of life in the city.Admission: $10F
17、or more information, please call 917-388-9080 or visit .21.Which of the following focuses on music?A. Open Plans. B. Hot Festival.C. Scandinavia House. D. River to River Festival.22.If John wants to take part in an activity for free, he should _.A. call 212-945-0505 B. call 212-219-0736C. visit www.
18、scandinaviahouse.org. D. visit www.hotfestival.org.23.Who makes explorations of the transportations history in New York?A. Anders Holst. B. Mark Gorton. C. Douglas Allen. D. Gerard Joseph.BWe never know when we will do something greater. But it usually happens when we least expect it. When John Kinn
19、ey turned up at Gloria Scotts house in Woburn, Massachusetts, he thought he was there to repair the 72-year-old womans lights.After completing the job, John went home, but he kept thinking about Gloria and a lot of other repairs much needed-pipe damage, holes in the ceiling dangerous front steps, th
20、e leaking roof and so on. She told him that she lived alone and felt lonely.John decided to take action. Even though he couldnt rebuild her whole house, he could make it safe and livable for her. He worked on Glorias home by himself for free before getting some friends and volunteers involved. But t
21、here were so many repairs needed, so he looked for more help online, with a simple description of the situation: Nice old lady needs help. In just 24 hours, $3, 500 was already raised. And he also had loads of volunteers turning up to lend a helping hand. While this all has been going on, Gloria has
22、 enjoyed watching the process and getting to know the volunteers. Shes been here by herself for over 10 years, so its a big change for her. Shes so happy and has got all types of new friends. Shes out here making lunch for these kind volunteers, laughing and joking. Its just a miracle to witness. Me
23、anwhile, Johns whole family have formed a special bond with the 72-year-old woman. Even all the repairs done, John continues visiting. “She reminds me of my grandmother,” he said. “It doesnt stop here. Gloria is a part of my life.”24Why did John Kinney go to Gloria Scots house at first?ATo fix her l
24、ights. BTo keep her company. CTo do regular inspection. DTo do some voluntary work. 25What can we learn from the text?AThe volunteers donated $3, 500.BJohn Kinney liked to make a miracle.CGloria Scott became social gradually.DMany people came to make friends with Gloria Scott.26Which of the followin
25、g can best describe John Kinney?APatient and creative. BHumorous and devoted. CLoyal and handsome. DWarm-hearted and generous. 27What can be a suitable title for the text?ANice Old Lady Needs HelpBTotal Strangers Become Part of a FamilyCKindness Rebuilds the House and Its OwnerDOrdinary Men Lend a H
26、elping Hand SelflesslyCFor years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs
27、by then.So whats the solution? Robots.Japan is ahead of the curve when it comes to this trend. Toyohashi University of Technology has developed Terapio, a robotic medical cart that can make hospital rounds, deliver medications and other items. It follows a specific individual, such as a doctor or nu
28、rse, who can use it to record and access patient data. This type of robot will likely to be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because it has fairly minimal patient contact.A robots appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the RIKEN-TRI Collabora
29、tion Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse called Acntroid F. It is so human-like that some patients may not know the difference. This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressi
30、ons and body language in its interactions. During a month-long hospital trial, researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and “only three or four said they didnt like having it around”.Its important to note that robotic nurses dont decide courses of treatment or make diagnose
31、s. Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs. This is one industry where it seems the interaction of robots will lead to collaboration, not replacement.28What does the author say about Japan?AIt ranks top in future robotics techno
32、logy.BIt takes the lead in offering robotic nursing.CIt is in desperate need of registered nurses.DIt provides the best medication for the elderly.29Which of the following best explains “implemented” underlined in Paragraph 3?Acancelled.Bconstructed.Cimproved.Dapplied.30What do we know about the rob
33、ot Actroid F?AIt has no difference from a human nurse.BIt gets favorable remarks from all the patients.CIt interacts with patients like a human companion.DIt uses body language even more effectively than words.31What is the authors attitude towards robotic nurses?ASkepticalBPositiveCCriticalDIndiffe
34、rentDLooking great in photos is an art form in itself. The angle, the lighting, the position of your head can determine that picture-perfect moment. And whether youre eight years old or 80, you can usually count on one classic command before the camera clicks: “Say cheese!” You will respond with a s
35、mile and the word, “Cheese!”The idea of “cheesing” in photos first appeared around the 1940s. The Big Spring Herald, a local Texas newspaper, printed an article that referenced the phrase in 1943. While no one knows for certain who came up with it or why, most believe the word itself makes you smile
36、. The “ch” sound causes you to clench(咬紧) your teeth, and the long “ee” sound parts your lips, making a facial expression that looks like a smile.Actually, we havent always shown our teeth for the camera. Back in the 19th century, only children, farmers, and drunks smiled in photographs; everyone el
37、se kept their faces still, which was considered attractive and dignified(庄重的) at that time.Thats not the only reason people didnt smile for photos, though. For one, it took several hours for cameras to take the photograph in the first place. As you can imagine, its tough to stay still for that long,
38、 let alone hold a smile. Whats more, dental hygiene(口腔卫生) was not valued back in the day, and most people didnt want to show off a mouth full of missing or broken teeth.Photographs were also expensive, meaning the average person only sat for one or two photos in their lifetime. Because this was such
39、 an important occasion, each person was on his or her best behaviorthe somber expressions.No matter the original reason for these straight-faced photos, the trend didnt last for long. The invention of Kodaks $1 camera in the 1900s, along with the rise of the Hollywood movie industry, allowed more an
40、d more “everyday” moments to be captured on film. Thus, smiling in photographs became standardand so did saying “cheese”.32Which of the following is unknown to us?AWho actually invented the phrase “say cheese”.BWhen the phrase “say cheese” first appeared in print.CHow the word “cheese” forces people
41、 to wear a smile.DWhy people say the word “cheese” while taking photos.33Why did most people refuse to smile for photos in the past?AThey were too proud to show off their teeth.BThey might have some problems with their teeth.CThey wanted to give photographers more dignity.DThey disliked sitting stil
42、l and smiling for a long time.34What might the underlined word “somber” in paragraph 5 mean?AFunny.BUnique.CSerious.DCreative.35Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWhat Is the Standard Camera PoseBWhy We Say “Cheese” When Taking PicturesCThe Meaning of the Word “Cheese”DWhat E
43、xpressions Were Fit for Photos in the Past第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两选项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the r
44、ight direction. 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes tha
45、t you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response? That didnt go as planned. But, I tried my
46、best.Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39 .Now that youve listed your strengths, list your
47、imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you dont feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you star
48、t?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human. E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lyd
49、ia Denton felt very sad when she learned about the incident, in which many children in the U.S. died because someone left them in hot cars. But no one has come up with a good way to deal with the 41 . The little girl, who would enter the seventh grade, decided to find out 42 . Two years later，the 12
50、-year-old girl from North Carolina won a $20,000 prize for her 43 . The Beat The Heat Car Seat, a car seat device measuring the 434 of a car. The device is able to 45 the parents of the danger when the inside temperature of the car 46 reaches 102 degrees Fahrenheit (38.9 degrees centigrade).Lydia us
51、ed part of her $20,000 to continue to 47 her device with the hope of getting it to market as soon as possible 48 it can be something that will save lives and something that most people can 49 to get it. With her 14-year-old brother and 10-year-old sister, Lydia also 50 some of her prize money. They
52、also helped bring the 51 in the car seat device. Her brother was really great at coding and her little sister would 52 them with some sweets or cakes. Lydias mom, a science teacher, said it was 53 to watch her three kids cooperate to think out a way to the problem that has 54 for years. They have pr
53、oven that time and time again nothing is 55 . She is really proud of them.41AcomplainBproblemCriskDexperience42AmistakeBresponseCsolutionDdirection43AeducationBsuggestionCinstructionDinvention44AtemperatureBconditionCbeautyDquality45AconvinceBpersuadeCwarnDinform46AfrequentlyBslowlyCalwaysDalmost47A
54、changeBdevelopCdescribeDremember48Aso thatBeven ifCas ifDnow that49AhappenBchooseCserveDafford50AsharedBexchangedCsuppliedDcollected51AvarietyBproductionCimprovementDadvantage52AcheatBassistCtreatDcharge53ArelaxingBinterestingCinspiringDsurprising54AgoneBexistedCrepeatedDchanged55AimpossibleBdifficu
55、ltCperfectDnecessary第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 56 (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “third-culture kid” 57 (use) in the 1960s for th
56、e first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while 58 (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit 59 their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many 60 (difficulty) may arise from this phenomeno
57、n. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt 61 (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 62 (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often 63 (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in
58、 Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 64 she was born. She didnt know anything about current TV shows 65 fashion trends. And she didnt share the same values as other teens of her age.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文（满分15分）假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim要来中国学习和生活，他给你发来邮件，希望你能推荐一个生活中常用的
59、APP（例如，WeChat等）。请给他回邮件，内容包括：1. 该APP的名称；2. 其主要功能（至少两个）以及给你的学习或生活带来的便利。注意：1.词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats I ha
60、d brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called the birthday helper to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays.
61、 I still hadnt decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldnt decide. I didnt want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. Hi, April! shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair
62、that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. Did you bring treats today? Yes, I answered. Today is my birthday! Lisas parents were divorced(离婚的）, and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa o
63、nce told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didnt want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the mo
64、rning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break.Mrs. Doughty announced that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved(取回）my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didnt know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or
65、 Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. No one ever chooses me on their birthday! she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection(嫌弃）she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. _Just before I
66、rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. _期末考答案听力1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 ABBCA阅读理解A篇 21-23 CABB篇 24-27 ACDCC篇 28-31 BDCBD篇 32-35 ABCB七选五36-40 BFDCA完型填空41-45 BCDAC46-50 DBADA51-55 CBCBA语法填空56. totally 57. was used 58. researching 59. from 60. difficulties 61. themselv
67、es 62. to develop 63. easier 64. where 65. or应用文Dear Jim, Im glad to know that you will come to Beijing to study and live. Here I recommend you a common APP in our life WeChat.WeChat has become part of our life. It is very convenient for people to express their feelings instantly at any time. Beside
68、s, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress. By showing their heartfelt emotions on WeChat, their friends may know about their conditions and can offer timely comfort. WeChat is also one of the most convenient and safest way to pay. We rarely need to carry a wallet or cash at al
69、l. So, never will we worry about getting fake notes or having to count change. I hope my recommendation can be of some help to you. Wish you good luck.Yours, Li Hua读后续写：(25 分） Suddenly, I knew my decision. I told Mrs. Doughty that Lisa would be my birthday helper. Lisas eyes are wide with surprise.
70、She looked at me, her mouth hanging open. Really? she asked in a low voice. I smiled brightly and nodded. Lisa got out of her seat and rushed to my sde. She looked so proud to stand beside me as we passed out the treats. I saw my two best friends angry looks from across the room. I knew they were ma
71、d, but I knew I had done the right thing.Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. Her face brightened with happiness. She threw her arms around my neck and hugged me April, you are the best friend Ive ever had! she told me. All I could do was smile and hug her back. I
72、 felt so good inside! As I watched Lisa run town the hall, happiness filled my heart. This had turned out to be a wonderful birthday after all. 一、读后续写评分原则 1.本题总分为 25 分，按七个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为： （1）续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的
73、整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意: （1）词数少于 120 的，酌情扣分； （2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑， 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受； （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、读后续写各档次给分范围和要求 第七档（22-25 分）创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高: 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解:自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18-2
74、1 分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高:使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解: 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15-17 分）创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关: 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影 响理解: 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11-14 分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关: 使用了简单的词汇和语
75、法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解: 尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6-10 分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节: 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解: 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1-5 分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节: 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解: 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0 分） 未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 不相关。16