1、Unit 10 MoneyWarm-up & Lesson 1【语法专练】. 单项填空1. For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unpleasant experience,_ that ends the campus romance. A. which B. / C. or D. one【解析】选D。从句式结构上可以排除A、B项，因为该句不是定语从句结构，用or句意不合适。one替代experience, 作同位语。2. How much of his speech did you think you
2、understand? _. I wish I had worked harder. A. Not a little B. Very few C. Nearly everything D. Almost nothing【解析】选D。not a little 副词短语，“很，非常”的意思。few修饰可数名词，不可用来回答how much。C、D语义相反，由答语后半句可知，事实上，“我”并没有努力学习，所以“我”几乎听不懂他的演讲。故选D。3. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and _of the Japanese towards thei
3、r prisoners, filled _with horror. A. those; someone B. that; everyoneC. it; no one D. this; anyone【解析】选B。that 替代前面的不可数名词cruelty; 这种残酷使每个人都充满了恐惧。故选B。4. What an amazing film! Its the most interesting film Ive ever seen. But Im sure it wont interest _. A. somebody B. anybodyC. everybody D. nobody【解析】选C
4、。考查部分否定的用法。转折词but表明：尽管你认为那是一部最有趣的电影，但它并不一定令每一个人都感兴趣。not everybody 并非每一个人。5. The customer didnt choose _ of the ties and went away without looking at a third one. A. many B. any C. all D. either 【解析】选D。由后面的“a third one”可知，顾客只看了两条领带，但哪条都未选。四个选项中，只有D项either用于两者。故选D。6. She doesnt know anyone here. She h
5、as got _ to talk to. A. anyone B. someoneC. everyone D. no one【解析】选D。根据题干中前一句话意思可知，后句话应选否定的意思。7. Remember everybody you meet online is a stranger. So when you cant see a person, they could be_. A. everybody B. somebodyC. anybody D. nobody【解析】选C。由句意知，网络上的每个人都是陌生人。所以当你见不到他时，他可以是任何人，即他可以充当任何人。anybody强调
6、个体，everybody 强调整体，somebody某人，nobody没人。故选 C。8. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, _said it sounded like an adventure. A. all B. that C. which D. who【解析】选A。此题可把after they heard what had happened to me 去掉，就非常容易地看出此题不是定语从句，all用来说明“我所有的朋友”，故选A。 9. Is David a man with good manners ? I d
7、ont think so. As a matter of fact, he is_but polite. A. something B. everythingC. nothing D. anything 【解析】选D。由句意知，David 一点都不礼貌。nothing but 只有，除以外什么也不, anything but除以外什么都，决不，一点也不。故选D。10. Can I help you? Yes, Id like to try on some sports jackets just like_ Im wearing. A. it B. one C. the one D. that
8、【解析】选C。it 指所替代的那一个事物；one替代可数名词，表泛指；that替代不可数名词，替代前面的同类事物，但不是同一个；the one 替代可数名词，为特指概念。由句意知，此处特指“我”所穿的那种运动夹克，故选C。11. Daddy, which of these smart hats do you like best in the hat shop? _. They are both expensive and less warm-keeping. A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None【解析】选D。由句意知，前者询问对商店里所出售的所有帽子的
9、看法，排除A、C。nothing 与none 的区别之处在于：none 有范围所指，后可用of ；nothing 则没有这种用法。同时根据句意可把句子补全为：I dont like_of the hats. 故选D。12. Students shouldnt say “Get out” or _ remarks. A. some such B. such anyC. so such D. any such【解析】选D。当such 与any, no, all, one 等连用时，such应放在它们之后，故选 D。13. Do you want Marine or Jenny to do it?
10、_is up to this job, Im sure. They are very capable. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None【解析】选B。考查代词用法。根据语境They are very capable. 可知哪一个都行，either符合题意。14. _professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but _violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert. A. Any; all B. All; anyC
11、. Each; every D. Every; each【解析】选D。由句中的谓语动词可知所填之处应为表单数的代词，排除A、B两项，every侧重整体，each侧重个体。由句意知：每位小提琴家每天都要训练几个小时，这是共性的，整体概念，用every；但每位小提琴家又有自己的表演风格，强调个体，用each，故答案为D。15. The farmers saw_in the sky and didnt know_would happen to them. A. anything strange; whatB. strange anything; whenC. something strange; w
12、hatD. strange something; when【解析】选C。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，排除B和D项；something一般用于肯定句中，而anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中，所以排除A项，且what在宾语从句中作主语，故选C。 . 用合适的代词填空1. 用another, the other, others或 the others填空There are two lions in the zoo. One is old and the other is young. We have many problems to discuss. One is how many guest
13、s we should invite, another is whose house we should use and the third is. . . . There are three types of tiger living in China. Some others live in America. They saw ten suits in the window of the shop. Three of them were cheap. The others were expensive. 2. 用either, neither, no或none填空A: Are you go
14、ing to wear this tie or that one? B: Either will do. Neither City Lights nor Modern Times was a colored film. A: How many films acted by Charlie Chaplin have you seen? B: None. There is no China Daily in their reading room. 【基础测评】. 单词拼写1. If it is not properly settled, I would complain to the concer
15、ned(有关的)authorities. 2. The purpose of the program is to raise awareness(意识)of the importance of protecting environment. 3. He was determined(决定)to go on a hiking trip into the mountains. 4. He stared at the diamonds with greedy（贪婪的）eyes. 5. She was too drunk(酒醉的)to remember anything about the party
16、. . 单项填空1. The opening ceremony of the 11th National Games_Jinan a good reputation. A. made B. earned C. deserved D. got【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意为：第十一届全运会开幕式为济南赢得了好的名声。earn sb. a reputation为某人赢得名声。2. Excuse me, could I ask you _ questions? Certainly, go ahead. A. many B. much C. some D. any【解析】选C。考查词语辨析。在表示请
17、求、建议的疑问句中，须用some。此处问句表请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答。3. _about fathers health, we hired a taxi to Changsha to consult a famous doctor in Xiangya Hospital. A. Thinking B. ConsideringC. ConcernedD. Imagining【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词和词义辨析。句意为：由于担心父亲的健康我们租了一辆出租车到长沙湘雅医院去咨询一名著名的医生。4. _to give up smoking, he threw away his_cigarette
18、s. A. Determined；remained B. Determined；remainingC. Determining；remained D. Determining；remaining【解析】选B。考查由非谓语动词转化成的形容词的用法。句意为：下决心戒烟，他扔掉了剩余的香烟。determined有决心的；remaining剩余的。5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to_out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm. A. lea
19、ve B. drop C. fall D. go【解析】选B。考查短语搭配。drop out of辍学，退学。6. I think we should_all these old toys to the local children in hospital. A. give off B. give outC. give away D. give in【解析】选C。考查动词词组辨析。give off发出，放出（气味、热、光等）；give out用完，耗尽；公布，宣布；give away赠送，捐赠；颁发，分发；give in屈服，让步。7. Some of the wheat is from Ca
20、nada. What about_? A. another B. the otherC. others D. the rest【解析】选D。the rest可用来替代可数或不可数名词，意为“其余的”。8. His mother worried that he spent too much time on the computer and not enough time_. A. to studyB. studyC. studiedD. studying【解析】选D。spend time(in)doing sth. 为固定结构，表示“花费时间做某事”。9. The Lakers_the Nugg
21、ets with a 11992 score and made it to the final in game six on Friday. A. won B. beat C. beated D. fought【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：湖人队在周五的第六场比赛中以11992战胜了掘金队，晋级NBA总决赛。10. My pen is running out of ink. Could you give me some? Sorry, but I have_. A. nothing B. noneC. no more D. nothing more【解析】选B。考查不定代词的用法。从前
22、句句意和后句中的Sorry看，第二句后半句句意应是“但是我一点（墨水）也没有”，故排除C和D项；而nothing意为“任何东西也没有”；none意为“一点也没有”，此处相当于no ink, 故选B。 . 句型转换1. He didnt realise the effect he had on me. He wasnt aware of the effect he had on me. 2. In my opinion, it is very important and necessary to learn after class. As far as Im concerned, it is v
23、ery important and necessary to learn after class. 3. He got up early in order to catch the first bus. He got up early so that/in order that he could catch the first bus. 4. Weve decided not to go away after all. Weve determined not to go away after all. 5. He didnt keep the state secret. He gave the
24、 state secret away. . 阅读理解How to Make a Budget (预算) Most likely, you arent the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you arent careful, it can be gone in no time. Bei
25、ng responsible with your money is an important skill to learnand the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a penciland some self-c
26、ontrol. First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏), list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and th
27、e amount.The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget. Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, dont write $12
28、 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less. If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself! 本文介绍了做预算的方法：如实记录所花费
29、的数目，尽量少花钱，不仅不超支，而且还可以攒钱。1. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Breadwinners. D. Bank managers. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第一段首句“Most likely, you arent the family breadwinner. ”可以推知本文是写给青少年的。2. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _. A. learn to be realisticB. increase their
30、savingsC. manage their money wellD. test their power of self-control【解析】选C。信息综合题。文章介绍了记录花费的数目，从而学会如何理财，当然，预算也可以帮人们攒钱。这只是预算的一个结果。3. What should people do when planning a budget? A. Fill in the expenses as they really are. B. Avoid spending money on expensive things. C. Set aside a fixed amount of mon
31、ey as savings. D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。文章第五段说“理财预算时, 一定要实事求是”。4. Which of the following budgets is effective? 【解析】选D。数据推算题。根据文章第四段（左面总钱数应该高出或等于右面总钱数。这样的话，预算才是有效的。）可排除B项；根据文章中做预算表格的方法可知左面应填入收支，右面填入开支，由此排除A和C。 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3【语法专练】. 完成句子(用动词不定式)1. He is sai
32、d to go abroad next week . 据说他下周要出国。2. I find it interesting to study English . 我发觉学英语很有趣。3. The teacher advised me to listen to more English tapes. 老师建议我多听英语磁带。4. There is nothing to worry about. 没有什么可担心的。5. I have no chance to go sightseeing this summer. 今年夏天我没有机会去观光。 . 单项填空Time should be made goo
33、d use_our lessons well. A. of learning B. to learnC. to learning D. of to learn【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词和make use of的用法。句意为：为了学好我们的课程，我们应当充分利用时间。make use of利用；不定式作目的状语。2. The rules of our school dont allow _ at school. That is to say, nobody is allowed _ here. A. to smoke; to B. smoking; smokingC. to smoke; sm
34、oking D. smoking; to smoke【解析】选D。考查allow的用法。allow doing sth. 允许做某事；allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。3. Every time I went there, I could hear him _the piano in his room. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：每一次我去那儿都能听见他在房间里弹钢琴。hear sb. doing听见某人正在做某事；hear sb. do听见某人做某事全过程；hear sb. don
35、e听见某人被。4. Though he had often made his little sister_ , today he was made_ by his little sister. A. cry；cry B. crying；cryingC. cry；to cry D. to cry；cry 【解析】选C。make sb. do让某人做某事， 但用于被动结构后， 则要用不定式符号to连接。5. Have you decided when _? Yes, tomorrow morning. A. to be leavingB. to leaveC. will you leaveD. a
36、re you leaving 【解析】选B。when+to do作decide的宾语， 若用when引导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。6. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _to buy. A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 【解析】选B。which 用于有范围中的“哪一个”， 此处作buy的宾语。7. She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. having not seenB. not seeingC. to not
37、seeD. not to see 【解析】选D。pretend to do假装做某事。8. He said he would rather not _ it right now. A. doing B. to doC. do D. to be doing 【解析】选C。would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事。9. This problem is said _ three times. A. to have been discussedB. to have discussed C. having been discussedD. to have been talked a
38、bout【解析】选A。此处使用的是不定式的完成被动式。 表示“曾经被讨论过三次”。 10. Why is the policeman punishing the truck driver? He is believed_the traffic rule. A. to breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to have broken【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。sb. is believed后接不定式，且“违反交通规则”这个动作已发生，故用不定式的完成式。 . 用所给词的适当形式填空1. He ran all the way to the station only to fi
39、nd (find) the train had left. 2. He was lucky to escape being sent (send) to prison. 3. Joe doesnt seem like the same person. His seeing (he, see) so much in the war has made him more thoughtful. 4. They are going to help （to）water (water) the trees. 5. No one thought that Johns suggestion was worth
40、 considering(consider). 6. He had no choice but to go (go) to say sorry. 7. My young brother couldnt help crying(cry) when his toy plane fell into the river. 8. These plants dont look good. They need to be watered/watering(water). 9. He remembered passing(pass) on most of the information, but forgot
41、 to mention(mention) one or two of the most important facts. 10. Do you feel like dining(dine) out or would you rather have(have) dinner at home? Id like to go(go) out. I always enjoy having(have) dinner in a restaurant. 【基础测评】. 单项填空1. With the help of Norton Software, I find_possible to prevent any
42、 virus invading my computer. A. it B. him C. that D. one【解析】选A。find. . . possible“发现有可能”。此句中用it来作形式宾语，动词不定式“to prevent any virus invading my computer”才是真正的宾语。2. Micky bought an old car cheaply, cleaned it up and sold it the next week at a_. A. benefit B. bargain C. profit D. prize【解析】选B。句意为：Micky很便宜
43、地买到了一辆旧汽车，擦洗后，第二个星期就把它低价卖掉了。at a bargain“廉价地，低价地”。3. How do you_the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers. A. deal withB. do withC. do ofD. deal from【解析】选A。deal with与how连用，do with与what连用。4. Its a programme desig
44、ned to_mainly to 10 to 16 year-olds. A. refer B. attach C. contribute D. appeal【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意为：这是一个主要适合10至16岁儿童看的节目。appeal to“有感染力，引起兴趣”符合句意。refer to“指的是，谈及，参考，查阅”；attach to“与有联系”；contribute to“奉献，有助于”，均与句意不符。只有D项合适。5. On the 60th anniversary ceremony of PRC, _1, 00, 000 people took part in the pa
45、rade. A. likely B. approximatelyC. exactly D. loosely【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。句意：在中国建国60周年庆典仪式上，大约有10万人参加了游行。likely可能的；approximately近似地，大约地；exactly正好；loosely松散地。6. Did you see the star last night? _, we were left waiting in the rain for two hours. A. Whats moreB. That is to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it
46、or not【解析】选D。考查交际用语。believe it or not“信不信由你”；whats more“更有甚者，更为重要的是”；that is to say“也就是说”；in other words“换句话说”。句意为：昨晚你见到那位明星了吗？信不信由你，我们在雨中等了两个小时。7. Last Sunday Mr Smith took with some of his friends, _, to the World Park. A. including meB. me includingC. me containedD. me containing【解析】选A。被包括的事物与主语是
47、同一类，且include与宾语之间是动宾关系，故选A。8. Before going abroad he devoted all he could_his oral English. A. improve B. to improveC. improving D. to improving【解析】选D。考查词组搭配。devote. . . to. . . 致力于，其中to为介词，后接动名词。句意为：出国之前，他竭尽所能来提高他的英语口语。 9. What do you think of the service of the shop? Not good. The shop assistants_
48、very badly towards their customers. A. affected B. behavedC. attacked D. served【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。后句句意：店员对顾客的态度很不好。behave badly表现差；serve作“服务”讲时是及物动词；affect影响；attack攻击，袭击，根据句意选B。10. The officer was_because he neglected his duty. A. disappeared B. beatenC. removed D. moved【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位官员由于失职而被免职。
49、remove sb. 免除某人的职务；disappear不及物动词，不能用被动形式；beat击败；move移动，均不符合题意。. 选词填空从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，有两项多余。bargain, product, ashamed, aggressive, annoy, amusement, appeal, contain, balance, remove, behave, advance1. A good salesperson has to be aggressive in todays competitive market. 2. His strange behavior ma
50、de the police suspicious(怀疑的). 3. In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee.4. I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates. 5. The magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s. 6. He is too excited to contain his laughter. 7. Wed like to
51、accept the order if you can pay in advance. 8. Please remove the vase from the table. 9. He was ashamed that he failed the exam. 10. The company is known for its high-quality products. . 句型转换1. Please tell me where I can get the book. Please tell me where to get the book. 2. Your face will turn red
52、because of such failure. You ought to be ashamed of such failure. 3. Do you have any comment to make about the cause of the disaster? Do you comment on the cause of the disaster? 4. Does he say anything for himself at the meeting? Does he have anything to say for himself at the meeting? 5. He is ver
53、y polite to his guests. He behaves well to his guests. . 完形填空 Mr Brown, a shopkeeper, was going to count the days cash(现金). There was more than $300 in notes. He 1 put them in a big bag when he heard a 2 . A door at the back of the room was opening. “Dont look round. I have a gun. ”Mr Brown stood 3
54、. The voice shouted, “Drop that bag and the notes. Go and stand 4 the corner beside the safe. Keep quite still. Remember I have a gun. ”Mr Brown was frightened. He 5 all the robbers orders. The robber picked up the notes and was about to go out 6 the door at the back of the room. It was a quarter pa
55、st six. John Tailor arrived 7 that very small back door. He 8 his hand and was about to knock. At that very moment the robber opened the door. He was frightened to see John there. He 9 his head. He became panic-stricken(惊慌). He tried to 10 his way past John. But John was suspicious(怀疑的). He 11 the r
56、obbers way. There was a 12 . Mr Brown heard the fight. He forgot his 13 , turned round and 14 from his corner. He 15 both his arms round the robber. This pinned(使不能动)the robbers arms to his sides so he could not use his gun. At the same moment John 16 the robber hard in the stomach and knocked all t
57、he breath out of his body. The robber 17 to the ground in a pile. He still held the notes but his gun 18 on the floor and John quickly picked it up. All was now 19 . It was not long 20 the police arrived. 本文主要叙述了在商店抢劫案中，Mr. Brown是如何戏剧般地战胜歹徒的。 1. A. would B. wantedC. had D. was about to【解析】选D。从第一句“wa
58、s going to count the days cash”可知，他还没有把钱装入袋子。be about to. . . when. . . “正要做某事，就在这时”。2. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shot【解析】选A。从后句“A door at the back of the room was opening. ”我们得知Mr Brown这时听到的不是说话声，也不是噪声或枪声，而是开门的声音，因此B、C、D三项均不符合题意。3. A. quietly B. straightly C. still D. fearful【解析】选C。quietly和stil
59、l都有“静”的意思，但quietly指没有声音，而still指静止不动，侧重于表达没有任何动作。fearful为形容词，不可以作状语。4. A. at B. in C. on D. by【解析】选B。因为是屋内的墙角处，因此用in the corner。5. A. listened B. kept C. followed D. obeyed【解析】选C。从空前的“Mr Brown was frightened. ”推断，他听从了抢劫者的命令。obey侧重于遵守，遵循等。6. A. at B. of C. through D. in【解析】选C。劫匪决定从后门逃走，through表示“从穿过”，
60、这句话意思是“他正打算穿过房间的后门”。7. A. at B. in C. by D. on【解析】选A。John Tailor此时正好来到后门那里。8. A. rose B. raised C. held D. took【解析】选B。“他抬起手准备敲门”。rise为不及物动词，因此排除A项。9. A. covered B. forgot C. missed D. lost【解析】选A。the robber遮住（covered）自己的脸，以防John认出他来。10. A. move B. go C. push D. see【解析】选C。由上文知后门是“that very small back
61、door”，而抢钱的人和John正巧在门口碰到一起，要出去，他只能是挤。push ones way指“（从狭窄、拥挤处）挤出去”。 11. A. sat B. stood C. blocked D. stopped【解析】选C。block ones way“挡了某人的路”。stand为不及物动词，若表示“挡某人的路”，应用stand in ones way。12. A. quarrel B. fight C. war D. battle【解析】选B。从下一段“Mr Brown heard the fight. ”得此答案。13. A. worry B. situation C. order D
62、. fear【解析】选D。从上文我们得知，Mr Brown面对the robber非常恐惧，一一服从他的命令，但一听到John Tailor与the robber搏斗，他忘记了害怕。14. A. went B. ran C. jumped D. rushed【解析】选C。他从拐角处冲过来。jump一词的运用道出了Mr Brown此时的勇敢。15. A. placed B. threw C. held D. caught【解析】选B。throw ones arms round sb. “紧紧抱住某人”。D项有较大干扰性，但catch的宾语不是arm，而是被抓住的人或物，因此不符合题意。16. A
63、. fixed B. broke C. pushed D. struck【解析】选D。“同时John用力打the robber的肚子”。strike“敲、击”。17. A. lay B. came C. fell D. threw【解析】选C。A项有较大干扰性，“躺在地上”用lie on the ground, 从空后的to看，C项最符合题意。18. A. laid B. dropped C. lost D. stood【解析】选B。“他的枪掉在地上”。19. A. up B. through C. over D. past【解析】选C。这里的意思是一切都结束了。20. A. before B
64、. after C. since D. when【解析】选A。not long before意思是“不久”，相当于soon。 Lesson 4 & Communication Workshop【基础测评】. 单词拼写1. Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus（焦点） of the attention when he entered the office. 2. Your invention is ingenious(精巧的)，but not very practical（实际的）. 3. The supe
65、rmarkets will not provide free plastic bags for customers（顾客）. 4. Ill replace（替换） the vase that I broke as soon as possible. 5. Her books have been translated（翻译） into 24 languages. . 单项填空In the good care of the nurses, the boy is_recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practi
66、cally D. gradually【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意：在护士的悉心照料下，这个小男孩正逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复。quietly静静地；actually事实上；practically实际上；gradually逐渐地，根据句意选D。2. The black people were strongly against slavery and fought for their _ bravely. A. free B. freely C. freedom D. frees【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。黑人是为自由而战，要用名词作宾语。free的名词形式是freedom。3. The 11
67、th National Games have became the_of nationwide media attention. A. focus B. force C. centre D. thought【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。focus焦点，中心；the focus of nationwide media attention全国各地媒体关注的焦点。centre“中心，中央”；thought“想法”。4. Can people in modern times live without_apparatus(装置)? A. electric B. electrical C. electr
68、onic D. electricity【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。electric apparatus电器。electric电的，用电的；electrical与电有关的；electronic电子的；electricity电。5. This dictionary will be_ in your English study. A. for great helpB. of great helpC. of great helpfulD. much help【解析】选B。考查结构搭配。of great help=very helpful。6. He stepped into the office, _
69、down and began to work at once. A. sitting B. to sit C. having sat D. sat【解析】选D。分析句子结构可知，空格部分在句中作并列谓语，故用sat。7. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_. A. ability B. force C. strength D. energy【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。build up ones strength强身健体。strength力量；force力气，体力等；ability能力；energy精力，能量。
70、8. What a great success Shenzhou is!Yeah, our scientists must have done everything they can_it up.A. send B. sending C. to send D. to be sent【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。everything后是省略了that及谓语动词do的定语从句，此处用不定式作状语，表目的，且send与scientists之间是主动关系，用不定式的主动形式，故选C。9. When you have finished the book, please _it on the shelf.
71、 A. replace B. take placeC. take place of D. in place of【解析】选A。B项意为“发生”，为不及物动词短语；C项短语构成不对，应为“take the place of”，意为“代替，取代”，不符合题意；D项介词短语，不能作谓语。10. To my astonishment, everyone present took on a _look hearing the_news. A. surprised; expectedB. surprising; expectedC. surprised; expectingD. surprising; e
72、xpecting【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词用作形容词时的词义辨析。第一个空意为“惊讶的，吃惊的”，用surprised; 第二个空意为“期待的，预料的”，用expected。故本题选A。 . 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It is five years now since I g from No. 3 High1_.School. Last Satu
73、rday, the class that I was in _(举行) 2_. a get-together, which_(花费) us a long time to prepare. It 3_. was indeed not easy to get in _ with everybody and 4_.set a good time _ all of us. We all enjoyed this 5_. precious day greatly, _(回想起)the time we spent 6_. together and the people we were f with. It
74、 was 7_. a pity _ some of us were not present as they had gone 8_. a for further studies, but they called back or 9_. sent greeting_(卡片)from different places. 10_. I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time. 答案：1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for 6. remembering 7. famili
75、ar 8. that 9. abroad 10. cardsCulture Corner & Bulletin Board【基础测评】. 单项填空1. When talking about China, people often _it with the Yellow River. A. associate B. worship C. line D. relate【解析】选A。考查短语搭配。associate. . . with. . . 把和联系起来; line with沿排列；relate与to搭配。2. You should try not to get_in the trouble b
76、etween them. A. lost B. absorbed C. trapped D. involved【解析】选D。get involved in卷入中；get lost迷失，陷入；get absorbed被吸引。3. _the employees working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improveC. Having improved D. Improved【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词作状语，此处用不定式作状语表目的，分词作状语一般不表
77、目的，故选B。4. Taobao. com is a free site, _visitors can not just buy almost all kinds of products but open their own online shops. A. whose B. which C. what D. where【解析】选D。考查定语从句中引导词的判断。定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导，修饰free site。5. Tom likes playing football and Mary is_playing table tennis. A. keen on B. keen i
78、n C. fond on D. fond to【解析】选A。考查短语搭配。be keen on喜爱，对着迷。fond用在be fond of结构中。6. I couldnt be present myself, but I sent my_to the meeting. A. agent B. representC. representative D. representation【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。句意为：我不能亲自出席会议，但我派代表去了。representative代表，代理人；agent代理商；represent v. 代表，描述；representation n. 描述，代表
79、，表示总称，不指某个具体的人。7. You should pay in_, not by credit card. A. cash B. note C. bill D. coins【解析】选A。考查词组搭配。in cash用现金。8. In the morning there wasnt any_of rain, so we didnt take an umbrella with us. A. signal B. sign C. mark D. notice【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：早上一点下雨的迹象也没有，因此我们没有带伞。signal信号；sign迹象，象征；mark符号，标记
80、；notice注意。9. A new material of which water pipes are made has already_steel or iron in industry. A. controlled B. rebuilt C. placed D. replaced【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。replace代替，取代；control控制；rebuild重建；place放，搁。10. We should always keep_in mind_friendship should be based on equality. A. it; whatB. it; whichC.
81、 it; thatD. that; that【解析】选C。考查句子结构。it作形式宾语，that引导真正的宾语从句。 . 句型转换1. The problem is too difficult for me to work out. The problem isnt easy enough for me to work out. 2. The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m. . The film lasted two and a half hours. 3. He tried to work hard at his less
82、ons so that he could pass the test. He tried to work hard at his lessons in order to pass the test. 4. It seems that becoming rich is their only goal in their life. Becoming rich seems to be their only goal in their life. 5. His father has been dead for two years. Its two years since his father died
83、. . 选词填空separated, allowed, involved, reflecting, design, associated, famous, solution, up, easier, official, supposed, last, communication, Instead On 1st January 2002, twelve European countries started using the new euro as their 1. official currency. The euro soon became the second biggest curren
84、cy in the world. One problem of the euro was the 2. design of the coins and notes. Usually, a currency is 3. associated with one country only, so it is easier to find images and symbols to put on the coins and notes. However, for the euro, twelve different countries were 4. involved, and each countr
85、y was as keen as the other to be represented.The notes were designed by Robert Kalina of Australia and he developed an interesting 5. solution to the problem. 6. Instead of showing real, existing structures, he used photographs to make 7. up imaginary structures. The structures he used were all brid
86、ges, to represent 8. communication between the people of Europe. The coins were 9. easier to design. Each country was 10. allowed to design their own euro coins which could be used in any of the participating countries. Perhaps the American dollar is one of the most 11. famous banknotes. On the back
87、 of the dollar bill, there is an interesting design with a pyramid with an eye at the top of it. The pyramid is 12. supposed to represent the strength and the power to 13. last a long time. Some people call the eye “the-all-seeing-eye”, 14. reflecting on the religious heritage of America. The top of the pyramid is 15. separated from the body of the pyramid showing that America will grow and build more. 高考资源网()来源：高考资源网版权所有：高考资源网(www.k s 5 )版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()