1、Period ThreeUsing Language1 拓展归纳have trouble with.某人/某事使人伤脑筋、苦恼，跟(某人)闹别扭have difficulty/difficulties with sth.have trouble with sth.在方面有困难/麻烦have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth.在方面有问题/困难have problems/a problem with sth.在方面有问题Do you have any trouble with your new job?你的新工作有麻烦吗？I dont want to have a
2、ny trouble with my family.我不想和我家人之间有任何麻烦。完成句子(1)Shes had_a_lot_of_trouble_with_her_husband (跟丈夫闹意见)(2)Im sorry you are_having_trouble_in_making_friends (在交友方面有麻烦)(3)Dont_trouble_to_see_me_off (别麻烦送我了) at the station.考题例证You cant imagine what difficulty we had_home in the snowstorm.(辽宁高考)Awalked Bwal
3、k Cto walk Dwalking答案D解析考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。2 拓展归纳get along/on with“与相处；某事进展(如何)”，多用于进行时态，along/on 后可用well，nicely，badly 等作修饰语，表示“同某人相处得(不)好；某事进展得(不)顺利”。get about/around 四处走动；传播；流传get away 度假；休假get back 返回；回去，寻回；找回get in 到达；收割get through 用完；耗尽；顺利通过get o
4、ver 解决；克服；控制The girl is difficult to get along with.这个女孩很难相处。I can get along well with my classmates.我能和同学们融洽相处。How are you getting along with your studies?你的功课学得怎样？Very well.很好。The big family cant get along only on his wages.这一大家子光靠他的薪水无法生活下去。完成句子(1)一切进展顺利吗？Is everything getting_along/on_well?(2)你的
5、新书写得怎么样了？How are you getting_on_with_ your new book?(3)我们班里的学生相处得都很融洽。The students in our class get_along/on_very_well_with each other.3 拓展归纳give/offer sb.some advice (on.)(就)给某人提建议ask sb.for adviceask advice of sb.征求某人的意见follow/take ones advice接受某人的建议act on/upon ones advice听从某人的建议advise v建议；劝告advis
6、e sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事advise that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事Thats my advice to you.那是我给你的建议。Acting on his advice I am staying in bed.听从了他的劝告，我正在卧床休息。I should follow my fathers advice.我应当接受我父亲的建议。完成句子(1)You should follow_your_doctors_advice(遵从医嘱)(2)Let me give you a_piece_of_adv
7、ice(一个忠告)(3)I did it on_his_advice(照他的嘱咐)(4)Id advise_you_not_to_tell_her(劝你别告诉她)4 拓展归纳communicate sth.to sb.把通知/传达/传染给某人communication n传达；通信，联络；沟通communicative adj.爱说话的，直言不讳的；传达(通讯)的be in communication with sb.与某人互通信息Generally speaking，teachers are able to communicate their ideas clearly.一般来说，教师能把自
8、己的意思表达清楚。The first thing is to communicate with him.当务之急是与他取得联系。The Minister for Foreign Affairs has already communicated on this event with the American President.外交部长已经跟美国总统就此事件交换过意见了。This room communicates with the other one.这个房间与那一个房间相通。完成句子(1)他急于把自己的想法传达给小组。He was eager to communicate_his_idea_
9、to_ the group.(2)消息传达给全体成员吗？Has the news been_communicated_to the staff yet?(3)说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方式。Speaking is the_fastest_way_of_communication between people.(4)由于要走一个小时才能到最近的电话亭，所以联系很不方便。With an hours walk to the nearest telephone booth, communication_is_very_inconvenient.5 join，join in，take part in，
10、attend(1)join 指加入某一组织或团体，成为其中一员。His brother joined the army a year ago.他哥哥一年前参军了。 (2)join in 表示“参加(某项活动)”，多指参加正在进行的活动，如竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。join in 还可用在join sb. in sth. 结构中，表示“加入某人一起干某事”。Would you join us in singing？你想和我们一起唱歌吗？(3)take part in 只指参加活动，尤指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。(4)attend 通常用于参加会议、听课、听
11、报告等。用attend，join，join in，take part in的适当形式填空(1)Would you join us in the game?(2)I hope you will join_in all our club activities.(3)All the students took_part_in the sports meeting last week.(4)Our children attend the same school.(5)He joined the tennis club.I do want to change this situation,but I d
12、ont know how.我确实想改变这种状况，但是我不知道如何改变。用法点拨do用来强调谓语动词want。do和does可以用来强调一般现在时的肯定谓语，does用于第三人称单数，其他人称用do。用了do，does或did表示强调后，谓语动词必须用原形。He does look tired.他的确显得很疲惫。强调下列句中画线的部分(1)He studies hard.He_does_study_hard.(2)They like playing football.They_do_like_playing_football.(3)He lives here but he went home l
13、ast night.He_does_live_here_but_he_did_go_home_last_night.(4)Be careful when crossing the road.Do_be_careful_when_crossing_the_road.Reading and listening亲爱的王小姐：现在我和班上的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好，我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是，其他同学却开始在背后议论起来。他们说这位男同学和我在谈恋爱。这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？你
14、的莉萨Reading and writing亲爱的王小姐： 我是湖州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题，我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此，有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实很想改变这种现状，但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议，我会非常感激的。你的萧东.单词拼写1Can I pay for each item (项目) separately?2I want to sit where you are sitting. Shall we swap (交换)? 3.I would be grateful (感激的) if you would
15、like to help me.4He said it would rain, but I disagreed (不同意) with him.5Youths (十几岁的青少年) are interested in computer games and spend much time playing them.6Let me give you some advice on how to learn English.7Hes in a difficult situation and doesnt know what to do.8We can communicate with people in
16、most parts of the world by telephone.完成句子1He is a person hard to_get_along_with(与相处)2They have been_in_love_with_each_other_for_more_than_5_years(彼此相爱五年多了)3I am_grateful_to_you_for_your_kindness (感谢你的好意)4Nobody dislikes being_praised(被表扬)5Why doesnt Tom join_in_the_discussion (加入讨论)? .单项填空1Will you
17、_ playing basketball?Ajoin us in Bjoin to Cjoin us to Dto join us答案A解析“和某人一起干某事”要用 join sb. in doing sth.表达。2I want your _，sir. I dont know what to do.Aadvices Bpiece of advices Cadvice Dadvise答案C解析advice 是不可数名词，只有C项正确3I_ when I was a young girl.Akept a diary Bwrote a diary Cmade diaries Dwrote diar
18、ies答案A解析keep a diary指养成的习惯“写日记”。4Are you _ your classmates, Sandra?Agetting along Bget along withCgetting along well with Dgetting with答案C解析前面有 are，故后面用getting along with。5There is an old man living _ in a(n) _ house.Aalone；lonely Blonely；aloneCalone；alone Dlonely；lonely答案A解析第一空用alone作状语，意为“独自地”，因为a
19、lone 不能作前置定语；第二空要用 lonely 作定语，意为“偏僻的”。6He got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.Awhere Bwhich Cwhile Dwhy答案A解析situation 后跟 where 引导的定语从句。7_ the working mother is very busy, she still devotes a lot of time to her children.AIf BWhile CBecause DAlthough答案D
20、解析前一句和后一句之间是让步关系，用although 表示“尽管”。8_ home alone in the evening?ADo you dare go BDare you goCDare you to go DIf you dare go答案B解析此题中的 dare 用作情态动词，其他选项不符合 dare 的用法。9It was _ that we all went out for a walk.Aso beautiful day Bsuch beautiful a dayCsuch a beautiful weather Dso beautiful a night答案D解析day 是可
21、数名词，weather 是不可数名词，这样 A 项和 C 项就可以被排除了；B项冠词的位置不正确。10More attention should be paid _good habit of reading carefully.Afor forming Bto form Cto forming Din forming 答案C解析pay attention to 中的 to 是介词，所以后面要跟动名词。 11I used to keep in touch with my friends with letters，but now I often _ with my friends _ phone.
22、Ashare；in Bcommunicate；by Cnod；with Doperate；on答案B解析表示“和某人联系”用communicate；表示“通过电话”用 by phone。12There was a large box behind the door, so Peter couldnt _ falling over it in the dark.Ahelp Bresist Cavoid Dprevent答案C解析avoid 后跟动名词，表示“避免做某事”。13You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _ her chi
23、ldren.Abrought up Bto bring up Cbringing up Dto have brought up答案C解析要注意此题考查的结构是 have (the) difficulty (in) doing sth., 所以要用动名词短语。14Id be _ if you could give me an early reply.Apleasant Bgrateful Csatisfied Dhelpful答案B解析表示“不胜感激”用grateful。15Im sorry，I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ your tempe
24、r, but thats OK.Ahave lost Bhad lost Cdid lose Dwere losing答案C解析从上句的语境可以看出，这里是指过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，然后用 did 加强语气。 .阅读表达Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members, especially their parents，dont know them as well as their frien
25、ds do.In large families，it is common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then_for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends.Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This_
26、communication_is_very_important_in_childrens_growing_up，because_friends_can_discuss_something_difficult_to_say_to_their_family_members.However，parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of “choic
27、e” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?1What is the best title of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)答案Teenagers_need_friends/T
28、eenagers_want_to_make_friends/Teenagers_are_in_need_of_friends.2Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one？Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.答案Some_parents_may_even_stop_their_children_from_meeting_their_good_friends.3Please fill in the bl
29、ank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentences.(Please write within 10 words.)答案they_can_only_talk_with_their_friends/they_have_to_talk_with_their_friends4Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.答案这种交谈在孩子的成长过程中非常重要，因为朋友间可以谈论一些与家庭成员很难交谈
30、的事情。.书面表达请以“Friendship” 为题，写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点，词数120150。1人与人、人与动物之间都能产生友谊；2朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助；3朋友有好坏之分，友谊也有真假之别。参考词汇：精神的 spiritual；物质的physical；真朋友 true friend；假朋友false friend_参考范文FriendshFriendship is a very important part in peoples life.There are many different kinds of friendship.Not only can hu
31、mans provide friendship for each other，but also animals sometimes show their friendship to their masters.If somebody owns a valuable friendship，he or she will receive at least two types of goodness in spiritual and physical sides.For example，when you feel down，maybe your friend can make you out of t
32、he despair.When you lack money occasionally，your friends like parents or brothers or sisters can lend you a hand.But it is true that friendship can be divided into the true one and the false one just as there are good friends and bad friends.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a l
33、anguage different from _ their parents speak at home.(浙江高考)Awhat Bthat Cwhich Done答案A解析句中的from缺少宾语，what既引导了宾语从句，又充当了speak的宾语。课文原文.，or would not understand what you are going through?The weather was_cold that I didnt like to leave my room.(全国高考)Areally Bsuch Ctoo Dso答案D解析考查so.that这一结构。课文原文I wonder if
34、 its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.Occasions are quite rare_I have the time to spend a day with my kids.(山东高考)Awho Bwhich Cwhy Dwhen答案D解析when此处为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词occasions，when在从句中作时间状语。课文原文I can well remember that the
35、re was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time_Brian gets back.(北京高考)Abefore Bsince Ctill Dafter答案A解析句意为：对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在之前，直到才”。课文原文She
36、 and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.Make sure youve got the passports and tickets and_before you leave.(山东高考)Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing答案C解析句意为：在你离开之前，确保你带好护照、票以及所有的一切。something指某件东西；anything任何一件东西，强调个体；everything强调整体，由句意可知C项正确。课文原文Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 高考资源网()来源：高考资源网版权所有：高考资源网(www.k s 5 )版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
