1、陕西铜川市2016高考英语二轮完形填空演练（2）及答案Passage 1完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as someth
2、ing important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 40; I became
3、a member of the company 41 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was complet
4、ely 45. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that ext
5、reme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought 53. I learned
6、 to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop
7、and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37.A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39.A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40.A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. boun
8、cing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44.A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45.A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46.A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47.A. put B. mix C. build D. pick 4
9、8.A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49.A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50.A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51.A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52.A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53.A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54.A. talent B. honor C. po
10、tential D. responsibility55.A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire【答案及解析】36. C。梦想，在第39题之前也有提到，前后呼应。37. C。固定搭配，expose to，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。38. B。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。39. D。前后线索。40. D。梦想成为现实。41. B。固定搭配，date back to 追溯至。42. A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。43. C。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用unti
11、l44. B。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected。45. D。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。46. A。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge。47. D。pick up 固定搭配，表示学习。48. A。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。49. A。set apart使与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。50. C。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。51. B。重新理解了hard work的含义，用meaning。52.
12、 A。有动词push为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。53. D。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible。54. B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored。55. C。注意后边的时态，has inspired，还有关键词generations of，所以为一个传统。Passage 2完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。夹叙夹议型完形填空 I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards, and succes
13、s.I wanted it and worked towards it like everyone else, all of us _1_ chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell _2_I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56. I _3_ the countryside for some place I could rent for the _4_ possible amount.I came upo
14、n a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was _5_， full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner, rented it，and cleared a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，but slowly, they started teaching me the _6_ of being a neighbour.
15、They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began _7_ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a _8_ American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of neighbourliness.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were _9_ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this p
16、lace.Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my _10_ with my neighbours.Four years later, I moved back into _11_I saw many people were having a really hard time, _12_ their jobs and houses.I managed to rent a big enough house to _13_ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the
17、 house，but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places.Wed all be in _14_ if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about _15_ we can all get by together.1A.separately BequallyCviolently D
18、naturally2A.off BapartCover Dout3A.crossed BleftCtoured Dsearched4A.fullest BlargestCfairest Dcheapest5A.occupied BabandonedCemptied Drobbed6A.benefit BlessonCnature Dart7A.sticking BlookingCswinging Dturning8A.wild BrealCdifferent Dremote9A.unique BexpensiveCrare Dnecessary10A.cooperation Brelation
19、shipsCsatisfaction Dappointments11A.reality BsocietyCtown Dlife12A.creating BlosingCquitting Doffering13A.put in Bturn inCtake in Dget in14A.yards BsheltersCcamps Dcottages15A.when BwhatCwhether DhowC【要点综述】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文主题是关于美国梦的，讲述作者在遭遇一系列不幸后，在乡村的经历使其对美国梦有了深刻的认识。1A考查副词辨析。根据本句中the same thing的提示可知，
20、作者和其他人都在各自(separately)追逐同一个梦想。2B考查副词辨析。根据前半部分“经历了不愉快的事件”以及后面一句话“我发现自己无家可归、独身一人”可知，此处指作者的生活变得一团糟。fall apart意为“破碎，土崩瓦解”。故选B项。3D考查动词辨析。根据本句可知，作者在乡下寻找能租住的地方。search意为“寻找”，符合语境。4D考查形容词最高级辨析。根据前一句“I had my truck and $56.”以及后面一句中“I came upon a shabby house”可知，作者身上没有多少钱，所以要租最便宜的房子。故选D项。5B考查动词辨析。根据house的修饰词sh
21、abby和full of broken glass and rubbish可知，这幢房子没人居住，是被遗弃的。故选B项。6D考查名词辨析。根据第三段最后一句可知，他们认为邻里间应友好相处，由此说明他们教作者的是邻里间相处的艺术(art)。7A考查动词辨析。根据本句中chat可知，他们送来毛毯、蜡烛、工具之后继续留下来聊天。stick around意为“逗留，在原地”，符合语境。8C考查形容词辨析。根据第一段可知，作者理解的美国梦就是取得个人成就，而这里他们认为的梦想是邻里之间友好相处，因此是不同的。故选C项。9D考查形容词辨析。根据第一段可知，作者之前认为的那些东西如工作、按揭、信贷、成功，是
22、在文明生活中必须具备的，而在这个地方则完全不存在。与nonexistent相对的是necessary。10B考查名词辨析。根据第三段最后一句中“but of neighbourliness.”的提示可知，在这座山上，作者最有价值的财富便是与邻居间的关系。relationship关系。11C考查名词辨析。根据第二段可知，作者在乡下居住；根据本句中的moved back可知，现在是回到城里。故选C项。12B考查动词辨析。根据本句前半句的提示可知，许多人过着艰难的生活，说明他们失去了工作和家园。故选B项。13C考查动词短语辨析。根据下文可知，作者租住的房子最初有4个人，后来又多达9个人，因此，作者租
23、了一间足够大的房子，是为了收留更多的人。take in意为“收留”，符合语境。14B考查名词辨析。如果不联合起来，作者和其他人就都会在收容所中。shelter收容所，庇护所。15D考查连接词辨析。现在作者所信仰的“美国梦”是同舟共济，不是能为自己获得什么，而是如何通过共同努力让所有人都有收获。此处表示方式，所以用how。Passage 3完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2016高考完形填空选练 Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻风病） patient, who 41 from the dis
24、ease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal. One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 44 ?” The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but go
25、od people, they are after nothing but 45 , will not help me.” Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment? “I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 .” God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 ， ask him once: “Dont you want to be
26、cured in the end? He said: “Yes!” God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to 51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.” Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with
27、his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off! Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the 56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not al
28、ways finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？ In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you.41. A. learned B. suffered C. gained D. benefited42. A. lying B. waiting C
29、. sitting D. standing43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road 44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask 47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up49. A. hap
30、py B. excited C. anxious D. angry50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled51. A. come B. leave C. run D. roll52. A. found B. completed C. taken D. followed53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow参考答案41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDD
