1、限时规范训练(十九)语言知识运用板块练准度(满分45分,限时35分钟)对应学生用书(单独成册)第145页.完形填空(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A call came into Jimmy Gilleeces bar. A newlymarried woman, who had spent the afternoon at his bar,couldnt find her wallet. She didnt _1_ her ID, credit cards,or $150 in cashbut her wedding ring
2、 was inside.Gilleece,42,didnt like the idea that a(n) _2_ could have occurred at his place. So he _3_ finding the wallet. He spent hours on videos from surveillance (监控) cameras,watching the womans every _4_ in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside. Within minutes, a young man _5_ the ben
3、ch, put something in his pocket, and walked off. Gilleece _6_ a clip (视频片段) on the bars Facebook page to find out who the young man was.Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17yearold Rivers Prather, who said hed done it _7_ he hadnt eaten for two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fa
4、ke (假的), so he took the money and _8_ the wallet off the public docks (码头) into the ocean.Gilleece told the teen to _9_ him at the docks. There they talked a lot and Gilleece _10_ that he was from a poor family. Seeing the teenagers _11_ build, Gilleece thought he was more of a kid than a _12_.Howev
5、er, the police were already on the _13_, and because of the missing ring, Prather could be put into prison. So, to help him, Gilleece hired two local divers to _14_ the waters where the wallet had been thrown.The next day a crowd had _15_ to watch. An hour passed, with no _16_ of the ring. Then, _17
6、_, a diver came up. In his hand was the wallet and inside was the ring. _18_ erupted from the crowd. When Gilleece called the wallets owner, she burst into tears and immediately dropped the _19_ against Prather.It wasnt over for Gilleece. He gave the kid a job at his bar. All this will _20_ the youn
7、g mans life.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。一位女顾客在Gilleece的酒吧里丢了钱包,Gilleece找到了小偷,不但没有把他交给警察,反而帮助了他。1A.talk aboutBhear aboutCthink about Dcare about解析:根据“A newlymarried woman”和“but her wedding ring was inside”可推断女顾客不在乎钱包里的其他东西,但是钱包里有她的结婚戒指。答案:D2A.accident BrobberyCtheft Dquarrel解析:根据上文“couldnt find her wallet”可知,女顾客的钱包
8、丢了,这可能是一起盗窃事件。答案:C3A.set about Bhesitated overCgave up Dwent on解析:根据上文“Gilleece, 42, didnt like the idea that a(n) _2_ could have occurred at his place.”可知,他不能容忍在自己的店里发生这样的事情,所以他开始找钱包。答案:A4A.mistake BexpressionCgesture Dstep解析:根据上文“surveillance cameras”可知,此处指Gilleece在监控录像中仔细观察她在酒吧的每一步。答案:D5A.ignored
9、 BapproachedCpassed Drepaired解析:根据下文的“put something in his pocket, and walked off”可知,他走近长凳,把某个东西放到口袋里后便离开了。答案:B6A.found BpublishedCposted Dpurchased解析:Gilleece把监控录像的一个小片段放到了酒吧的Facebook网页上寻找这名年轻男子。答案:C7A.because BalthoughCif Dunless解析:根据下文的“he hadnt eaten for two days”可知,他偷钱包是因为他两天没吃饭了。答案:A8A.kept Bt
10、hrewCbrought Dleft解析:根据下文的“off the public docks into the ocean”以及“_14_ the waters where the wallet had been thrown”可知,他以为戒指是假的,所以拿了钱包里的现金后就把钱包从码头扔进了海里。答案:B9A.guide BcatchCmeet Dscold解析:根据下文“There they talked a lot”可知,他们约了见面。答案:C10A.learned BimaginedChoped Dagreed解析:从聊天中Gilleece了解到他家很穷。答案:A11A.strong
11、 BaverageCheavy Dthin解析:根据上文“he was from a poor family”和下文“he was more of a kid”可推断,他体形很瘦弱。看到他这个样子,Gilleece觉得他是个孩子而不是罪犯。答案:D12A.fool BcriminalCstudent Dplayer解析:参考上题解析。答案:B13A.rise BspotCcase Dphone解析:此处指警察已经介入此案,故选C项。答案:C14A.explore BcleanChandle Dsearch解析:为了帮助这个孩子,Gilleece雇了两个当地的潜水员搜寻这片水域,试图找到戒指。答
12、案:D15A.meant BpromisedCgathered Dhappened解析:人们也聚集在这里看打捞钱包。答案:C16A.sign BpredictionCsymbol Ddesign解析:一个小时过去了,还不见戒指的踪影。答案:A17A.immediately BnaturallyCfortunately Dsuddenly解析:突然有个潜水员冒出了水面。他手里拿着钱包,而戒指就在钱包里。答案:D18A.Whistles BCheersCWhispers DSighs解析:戒指找到了,人群中爆发出欢呼声。答案:B19A.charge BpraiseCattack Dcommitme
13、nt解析:被盗的戒指找到了,钱包的主人撤销了起诉,故选A项。答案:A20A.ruin BchangeCrisk Dcontrol解析:Gilleece还给这个孩子提供了一份在酒吧的工作。他所做的这一切将改变这个孩子的人生。答案:B.语法填空(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hongyadong, located in Cangbai Road, Yuzhong District, 21._ (become) really popular online recently for its combination of sightseeing, relaxin
14、g and entertaining. However, there are other places which are of 22._ (much) Chongqing style than Hongyadong. Jiaotong Teahouse is just one of them.Jiaotong Teahouse, originally the canteen of a transport company, was rebuilt 23._ the teahouse in later time, so it was 24._ (natural) called Jiaotong
15、Teahouse. Now with the long history of 30 25._ (year), it has become the most famous timehonored brand teahouse in Chongqing.The entrance of the teahouse is ordinary and it is not easy for tourists 26._ (find). Through 27._ short corridor (走廊), 28._ you will see are old beams, the grey stone stairs
16、and wood tables.By 29._ (chat) with neighbors or friends, a comfortable atmosphere is often created, making it a real 30._ (reflect) of the folk custom here in Chongqing.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,简要介绍了一间具有重庆风格的茶馆。21解析:考查动词的时态。根据语境和本句中的时间状语“recently”可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填has become。答案:has become22解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据本句中的“tha
17、n”可知,此处表示比较,应用形容词的比较级,故填more。答案:more23解析:考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示“作为”,故填介词as。答案:as24解析:考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词,故用副词naturally修饰其后的动词“called”,在句中作状语。答案:naturally25解析:考查名词的单复数。year是可数名词,并结合空前的“30”可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填years。答案:years26解析:考查非谓语动词。“It isadj.for/of sb.to do sth.”是固定句型,故此处应用不定式短语作真正的主语,故填to find。答案:to find27解析:考查
18、冠词。根据语境可知,corridor是可数名词,此处可表示泛指“一个短走廊”,且short的发音以辅音音素开头,故应用冠词a修饰;由句中的“corridor”是单数形式可知,此处也可特指“那个短走廊”,故也可填the。答案:a/the28解析:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,在从句中作动词see的宾语,表示物的概念,故填what。答案:what29解析:考查动名词。空前的“By”是介词,介词后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故填chatting。答案:chatting30解析:考查词性转换。根据空前的“a real”和空后的介词“of”可知,空处应用reflect的名词形式,故填reflection。答案:reflection