1、江西省莲塘一中2016届高三英语周末练(16) 第一部分：听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How often will the man exercise in summer? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Six times a week.2. What does the man do?A. A pop singer. B. A filmm
2、aker. C. A reporter. 3. Where did Kate fly kites on the weekend?A. In the field next to the river. B. In the field in front of her house. C. In the field behind her house.4. What did Jill buy for Sues birthday?A. A video. B. A CD.C. A bag.5. What does the woman mean?A. Its cold outside.B. Its smoggy
3、 outside.C. Its noisy outside.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How long will the man live in his uncles house? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. The whole summer.7. Who will
4、the man stay with this summer? A. The woman. B. His friends. C. His family. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the man want to do?A. Rent an apartment. B. Sell his apartment. C. Buy an apartment.9. How much does an apartment with two bedrooms cost?A. $250. B. $285. C. $215. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the
5、 mans trouble?A. He cant afford a handbag. B. He has difficulty choosing a gift. C. He has no money with him.11. What do we know about the mans mother?A. She is interested in sewing. B. She is eager for a present. C. She is good at cooking.12. What did the man finally buy?A. A handbag. B. A dress. C
6、. Some dress material.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the doctors office. B. In the operating room. C. Over the telephone.14. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a toothache.B. Her new tooth is missing. C. She has a headache.15. Why will the woman go to the doctors?A.
7、 To take out of the bad tooth. B. To set the new tooth right. C. To buy another new tooth. 16. When will the woman get to the doctors? A. At10:00. B. At10:30. C. At11:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Peter Smith?A. A hotel manager. B. A waiter. C. A tour guide.18. Where can you have breakfast?A. In
8、the dining hall. B. In the Green Room. C. In the restaurant.19. For what should you pay an extra charge?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Supper.20. What time does the hotel swimming pool open? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:30 am. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四
9、个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a lowcarbon economy，a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday.“China doesnt lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy”，said Zhou Changyi，director of the energy savi
10、ng department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.“While we can learn many aspects from developed nations，they should also learn something from us，such as water conservation，” Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of Chinas Industrilization forum at the ongoing China Internati
11、onal Industry Fair 2009.He said industrilized nations and China are dealing with different issues to combat climate change.The United Kingdom，for example，is concerned about transport，buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emmissions.For China，the most urgent task is how to realize newtype of in
12、dustrilization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized .As such，overseas exhibitors at this years fair are showing ways to help China achieve low carbon emissions in the industrial section.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on pr
13、oduct lifecycle assesment，or LCA，which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufaturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker，head of ABBs process automation division for North Asia and China，said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturin
14、g industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a products environmental impact throughout its lifecycle instead of on its initial investment or readytouse stage.For example，a motors initial investment accounts for only 3 percent of its lifecycle cost，whil
15、e 94 percent goes to fuel consumption and the rest to maintenance.Richard Hausmann，North East Asia CEO of Siemens，said，“The color of future industrilization is green.”The Germany Company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros (US 8.8 billion) for intellige
16、nt net power networks，Smart Grid，over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business.A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology，advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy，reduce costs a
17、nd increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.21“_” can replace the underlined word “lag”AFall behind BBe superior to CAttack DFear22Which of the following about LCA is TRUE?ALCA is used to study the impact on a product.BLCA can help manuf
18、acturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.CLCA shows industrial customers should focus on a products environmental influence on its initial investment.DLCA was one of the exhibitions at this years fair.23We can infer _ from the eleventh paragraph of this passage.ASiemens has occupied 20 perc
19、ent market share for the global smart grid businessBSiemens received orders worth 6 billion Euros recentlyCSiemens will earn $ 8.8 billion from intelligent power networksDSiemens plan about Smart Grid may come true in the future24_ about Smart Grid isnt mentioned in the passage.AEnergysaving BLowcos
20、t CSecurity DSmall in size25The best title for the passage _.ADeveloped and Developing Nations Can Learn From Each OtherBLowcarbon Economya Shared GoalCIntelligent Power NetworksDTwo Biggest Markets for Smart GridB Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路) in life
21、than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easies
22、t road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制) and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky，so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was r
23、ejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took t
24、he country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. Theyd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waisthigh grass. Even i
25、f we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons(见识)We eventually arrived at my parents doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave wit
26、h the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity f
27、ast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of journeyand the best part of yourself.26Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents home?AIt was les
28、s tiring.BIt would be faster and safer.CHer kids would feel less confined.DShe felt better with other drivers nearby.27The author stopped regularly on the country roads to _Arelax in the fresh airBtake a deep breathCtake care of the lambDlet the kids play with Banner28What does the author discover f
29、rom the trip according to Paragraph 6?AFreeways are where beauty hides.BGetting close to nature adds to the joy of life.CEnjoying the beauty of nature benefits ones health.DOne should follow side roads to watch wild animals.C Teen Climbing Camp 2010This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers
30、between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing. The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors. Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally. Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive a
31、nd memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth. Dates Monday, June 29-Friday, July 3 Monday, July 27-Friday, July 31LocationsClimbing Tower at Footsloggers Linville Gorge and Table Rock area Local
32、climbing areas near Boone ResponsibilitiesParticipants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day. Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items, including a safety rope, a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant. Participants are responsible fo
33、r bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc.Pre-camp planning Participants will receive the following information in their registration(注册) packet Medical Form, Responsibility Agreement, Clothing/Equipment List, and Directions. Cost
34、$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.29. What of the following do participants need to bring with them? A. A safety rope. B. A helmet.C. Cl
35、imbing shoes.D. Appropriate clothing.30. If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31, it will cost them _. A. 575 dollars B. 650 dollarsC. 900 dollars D. 1,150 dollars31. What can we infer from the text? A. Some experience is requ
36、ired of the participants.B. Itll be hard for teens to experience the climbing. C. Parents are required to stay with their children. D. Guides will talk about the prices with parents.DThe practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, w
37、ho claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to monsters, spirits, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not
38、 work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician. Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example,
39、a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle water on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony . Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a fetish. But this term often refers to an
40、objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects. Many people carry magic objects called amulets to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings with magic symbo
41、ls. The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any perso
42、n may become a magician by studying the magical arts. Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.3
43、2. What do magic words mean to people in some societies? A. They have the power to kill devils. B. They can be used whenever they want. C. They have no effect at all.D. They have power if a magician recites the right spells.33. People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied
44、 by _. A. medicine B. the spells C. magic objects D. stones or rings with magic symbols34. According to the passage what kind of person can become a magician? A. Only men. B. Only those studying the magical arts. C. Almost all the people in some societies. D. Only those inheriting their powers.35. W
45、hats the best title of the passage? A. How Magic Works B. How to practice magic C. The Power of Magic D. The choice of magicians 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。More American Fathers Stay Home to Raise Kids Families in the U. S. are changing. 36 This number is twice th
46、at of 25 years ago. In 2012, 16 percent of all parents in the U. S. were stay-at-home dads. Gretchen Livingston is with the Pew Research Center. She says in the last 25 years there have been changes as far as dads taking on more caregiving responsibilities and mothers taking on morebread-winnerrespo
47、nsibilities. 37 That is a huge change. The study finds that disability, sickness and unemployment are among the reasons that fathers stay home. 38 For example, Blake Humphreys has also been a stay-at-home dad for the past ten years. Blake and his partner have two kids. Blake is a big, muscular man.
48、He is well over six feet tall, with a beard and long hair tucked under his baseball cap. He looks like the kind of man that would be hard to frighten. 39 I am a stay-at-home dad for ten years. And I know that just saying it sounds scary to me right now. Blake became a stay-at-home parent for the sam
49、e reason many women do he made less money than his partner. Even thought the number of stay-at-home fathers is growing in the U. S., such men can still face worries about their self-worth. 40 To help solve this problem, he volunteers at his childrens school partly to battle that isolation and to bui
50、ld up his sense of self-worth.A. But, some fathers do so simply to spend more time with their children.B. Blake shared his feeling of anxiety.C. A new study finds that in the U. S. more than two million fathers are staying home to take care of the house and family.D. A lot of men lost their jobsE. H
51、owever, he says he does feel fearful when he counts the years he has been out of the workforce.F. She adds that the number of hours a day that dads spend caring for their kids has tripled in the past decades.G. Black expressed his true feeling towards being a stay-at-home dad.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第
52、一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。B.F.Skinner, the worldfamous psychologist, discovered that an animal rewarded for good behavior learns more rapidly than an animal punished for bad behavior. Later studies have shown that the same is true of human
53、 beings.George is a section chief in charge of _41_ for an engineering company. One of his responsibilities is to _42_ that employees wear their hard hats when they are working. Whenever he _43_ workers who were not wearing hard hats, he would tell them with a lot of authority of the regulation and
54、that they must obey. _44_， he threatened, they would have 10 percent of their bonuses taken away. As a result they would get silent and sometimes angry _45_， but often after he left, the workers would remove the hats.Later, he decided to try a different _46_. The next time he found workers not weari
55、ng their hats, he asked if the hats were _47_ or did not fit properly. Then he reminded the men in a _48_ tone of voice that the hat was designed to protect them from injury and _49_ that it always be worn on the job. Not surprisingly, it worked.Criticism is dangerous, because it wounds a persons pr
56、ide and hurts his sense of _50_. Criticism seldom achieves the desired goal because it puts a person on the defensive and usually makes him try to _51_ himself. Any fool can criticize, but it takes character and selfcontrol to be understanding and _52_. A great man shows his greatness _53_ the way h
57、e treats little men.Bob Hoover, a test pilot, was surprised when, at 300 hundred feet in the air, both engines suddenly stopped. His first act after the emergency landing was to _54_ the airplanes fuel. Just as he suspected, the plane had been filled with jet fuel _55_ gasoline. He asked to see the
58、mechanic who had serviced (维护) his airplane. One could _56_ how Hoovers anger would burst out at the poor man for that _57_. But seeing the young man was sick with pain from his mistake, Hoover didnt scold him; he didnt _58_ criticize him. Instead, he put his big arm around the young mans shoulder a
59、nd said, “To show _59_ Im sure that youll never do this again, I want you to service my F51 tomorrow.”Instead of condemning people, lets try to understand them. Lets try to _60_ the reasons why people do what they do and learn to forgive. Thats more profitable and often breeds sympathy, tolerance an
60、d kindness.41.A.environmentBqualityCfinance Dsafety42A.see BwitnessCemphasize Ddetermine43A.called in Bpicked outCcame acrossDdropped on44A.Moreover BOtherwiseCInstead DTherefore45A.refusal BchallengeCoffence Dacceptance46A.approach BtheoryCapplicationDcriterion47A.tight BordinaryCuncomfortableDabno
61、rmal48A.sympathetic BpleasantCskeptical Dcritical49A.demanded BbeggedCadvocated Dsuggested50A.importance BsecurityCjustice Dbeauty51A.express BchallengeCjustify Dtransform52A.caring BforgivingCdisgusting Ddemanding53A.in BbyCon Dacross54A.change BblameCempty Dinspect55A.rather than Bmore thanCbetter
62、 than Dother than56A.anticipate BobserveCinterpret Dreflect57A.motivation BcoincidenceCcarelessnessDdecision58A.ever BevenCsimply Dimmediately59A.them BusCit Dyou60A.turn down Bset asideCfigure out Dmake up第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Everything about Zoolander
63、（名模大问谍）just makes you laugh! Its so funny that you want to watch _61_ again to write down the lines. However, I wouldnt recommend it for children _62_ 13, because of some of the content and language. The main character, Derek Zoolande_63_(play) by Ben Stiller. He is probably the best part of the mov
64、ie because he is a _64_(type) example of “Model Idiots”. _65_ (base) on the Broadway show, Chicago is a musical, _66_ it is really different from other musicals. Many other musical films dont create an easy-to-follow story _67_ include actual acting. The actors in Chicago sing a number of great song
65、s. They also create such wonderful and believable characters _68_ almost anyone can enjoy. The dancing is also very good and the singing and dancing are _69_（smart） added throughout. You are never tired of its plentiful music because there are no _70_ (bore) moments in the musical.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
66、第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2只允许修改1 0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walk
67、ing across a field looking rabbits to draw. Lost in thought, I didnt notice the bull running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Sudden, I heard a loud noise coming from behind me. I turned around and saw a bull. Knowing a bull could run much more faster th
68、an a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking me food bag with its feet. It kept do this for 15 minute and then moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，最近收到美国朋友Peter的信，他在信中讲到了高中生活中印象最深的活动，并询问你是否愿意跟他分享给你印象最深的活动。请你写一封回信。内容应包括：1. 简述给
69、你印象最深的活动；2. 谈谈活动的启发和影响。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Peter, Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most. _ Yours sincerely Li Hua 周末练(16)答案听力:1-5 CACAC 6-10 BCABB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CCBBA阅读理解：21-25ABDDB 26-28BCB 29-31DCB 32
70、-35DBCB 36-40 CFAEB完形填空：41-45 DACBD 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CBBDA 56-60 ACBDC语法填空：61 it 62 under 63 is played 64. typical 65. Based 66but 67. or 68. as 69. smartly 70. boring改错1.going go2.looking 后加for3.the a4.that which5.Sudden Suddenly6.去掉much 后面的more7.climb climbed8.me my9.do doing10.minute minutes书面表达
71、Dear Peter,Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most. When it comes to what school activity has impressed me most, I cant help remembering the healthy life month. This school activity calls on us to protect our physical healt
72、h.I benefit a lot from it. To begin with, it has informed me that physical health is most precious to us. Whats more, it holds varieties of health clubs, which give me numerous tips on how to keep our fitness. Last but not least, by taking part in this activity, I have developed some good living habits. I have learned a lot from the healthy life month. If it had not been for the activity, I could not have enjoyed my health. Yours sincerely Li Hua