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安徽省示范高中培优联盟2020-2021学年高二联赛( 含听力)英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、安徽省示范高中培优联盟2020年秋季联赛(高二)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第1至第6页,第卷第7至 第8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡 上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第n卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹 清晰。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域

2、书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草 稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束,务必,将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How does Frank keep fit?A. He never eats fast

3、 food.B. He watches his diet.C. He exercises to lose weight.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Frank, you are in good shape. Whats your secret?M: Well, Im very careful about what I eat. I seldom eat fast food. I often diet to lose weight.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Apologize when Mar

4、y calms down.B. Return Marys notes in a few days.C. Talk to Mary after school.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I feel horrible. Mary was angry that I lost her notes. Do you think I should apologize?W: If I were you, Id let her cool off a few days before I talk to her.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why is Tim late for class?A.

5、 He slept too late.B. He doesnt have an alarm clock.C. His mother forgot to wake him up.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Tim, why are you late for class again? You were late yesterday and the day before yesterday.M: Im sorry, Miss. My mother goes to work early. And I overslept because I dont have an alarm clock.4. 【

6、此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What do we know about Flight 998?A. It will be delayed for two hours.B. It will arrive as soon as the storm is over.C. Its arrival time is still unknown.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Will Flight 998 arrive on time at 2:00?W: Im sorry. Flight 998 is delayed due to a storm. We will announce its tim

7、e of arrival as soon as we get notice.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the mans home.B. At a dining hall.C. At a restaurant.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Help yourself to some soup.W: No, thanks. Im really full. Thank you so much for the dinner. It was really delicious.M:

8、 Im glad you enjoyed it.W: Can I give you a hand with the dishes?M: No, thanks. Dont worry about it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Why does the woman make th

9、e phone call?A. To make a complaint.B. To apply for a job.C. To place a rush order.7. When would the woman need the parts?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Good morning. Midland International. How can I help you?W: Its a rush job. We need some machine parts from France

10、. Our supplier in Paris let us down at the last minute.M: I see. When would you need them by?W: This Saturday. We need to fit the parts on the machine this Sunday so that we can get on with production from Monday. Do you think you can do it?M: No problem.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. Why did

11、 the woman go to a small town?A. To enjoy a concert.B. To visit her friends.C. To go horse-riding.9. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She went to a concert.B. She watched a movie.C. She attended a party.10. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A wonderful weekend.B. An interesting p

12、arty.C. A beautiful farm.【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A【解析】【原文】M: Hi, how was your weekend?W: It was great I went to a small town to visit my friends.M: That must be interesting. Ive never been to a small town.W: I think you should.M: Yeah, if I have time. What did you do there?W: Quite different things, no mo

13、vies, no concerts. People just make their own entertainment.M: What do you mean?W: For example, on Saturday, we went to a special party.M: A special party?W: Yeah. Every Saturday, the whole neighborhood comes together. Everybody brings some food to share.M: Its like a dinner party, isnt it? W: Yes,

14、somewhat.M: What did you do on Sunday?W: We went horse-riding. It was exciting. Beautiful farmland, cows, sheep.M: Wow, you really enjoyed yourself.W: Sure.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. Where is the woman going?A. To her office.B. To her school.C. To the airport.12. What is the woman worrie

15、d about?A. She will miss her plane.B. The police will stop the taxi.C She will be late for a meeting.13. When does the man think he can get to the place?A. At about 8 : 15.B. At about 8 : 45.C. At about 10 : 15.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B【解析】【原文】W: Hi, taxi!M: Can I help you?W: Yes, Id like to go to the a

16、irport, please. M: Well, just get in and sit down. Here, lets go.W: Could you please drive a little faster? Im taking the 10:15 plane to Washington. M: Im sorry, but its not allowed. Dont you see the police by the roadside?W: Im afraid that I will be late for my plane.M: Take it easy. You see, it is

17、 still 8:15.W: How long is it from here to the airport?M: Im not sure exactly. But Im sure I can get there in half an hour.W: That would be fine. I hope I wont be late.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Where is the woman now?A. In Boston.B. In Chicago.C. In San Francisco.15. What does the woman

18、 want to do?A. Sell her house.B. Run a store.C. Hunt for a job.16. What does the man think of the woman?s idea?A. Crazy.B. Challenging.C. Exciting.【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Mike, this is Judy. How are you in San Francisco?M: Im fine. Hows everything with you?W: Oh, OK, except sometimes I g

19、et so tired of doing the same old things day after day. I mean, when we lived in Chicago, I worked part-time and went swimming every day. But since we moved to Boston, I just cook and clean the house.M: It sounds like you need to get out of the house. Maybe you should get a job.W: I guess I should.

20、Well, as a matter of fact, Ive been thinking about opening a sporting goods store.M: A sporting goods store? How come?W: Well, sports are so popular. And besides, I want to work for myself. Its a crazy idea, isnt it?M: In fact, I think it sounds kind of exciting.W: Yeah, it seems to be challenging,

21、but I really want to try.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. What will be known from the speaker?A. School rules of the new term.B. Course(课程Requirements of the new term.C. Arrangements of the new term.18. Who is the new French teacher?A. Mary Smith.B. Mr. Williams.C. Ms. Woods.19. Which club will

22、meet on Wednesdays?A. Chess.B. Dance.C. Baseball.20. When will the parents evening for Year 8 be held?A. In September.B. In October.C. In November.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】W: Good morning, everyone! And a very warm welcome back! I hope youve enjoyed your holidays. For those of you who are

23、new, my name is Mary Smith, and Im the headmistress of this school. Id like to start our new term with a few notices. First, Id like to introduce two new teachers, Ms. Woods, our new music teacher, and Mr. Williams, our new French teacher.Lets give them a warm welcome. Now, Ill talk about some of th

24、e activities for this term. After-school clubs will start in Week 2. But the baseball club will start in Week 4. And there are several new clubs, too. The dance club will meet on Mondays, and the chess club on Wednesdays. Finally, Id like to remind you that there will be several parents evenings dur

25、ing this term. Year 7, we will have one in September, Year 8, in October, and Year 9, in November. Thats all I want to say. Thank you for your attention, and enjoy your new term.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AWar and love should never be mi

26、xed together, but when it does, some stories are made during its experience. Here are some books about love stories which are set in wartime.War Bonds by Cindy HvalThe idea to write this book was suggested to the author by her husband. Its a compilation (汇编) of love stories that took place during th

27、e war when men and women who made lifelong commitments without knowing what the future would bring. Each story shares a lesson to inspire every heart.Eve of a Hundred Midnights by Bill LascherBill Lascher had always wanted to be a reporter, and soon discovered his cousin had lived the life he dreame

28、d of living. A month after his grandmother gifted him with his cousins typewriter used during World War II, he slowly uncovered the story told in this book.Just as World War II broke out, Melville and Annalee Jacoby, both war reporters, were faced with a life-and-death decision. Having been married

29、for just a month, the couple had to run for their lives to escape being caught by their enemy.GI Brides : The Wartime Girls Who Crossed The Atlantic For Love by Duncan Barrett and Nuala CalviThis book tells the stories from the women in England who married American soldiers. Each GI Bride has her ow

30、n unique hopes and fears during a time of war when their ever happy dreams are redefined (重新定义) by war, cultural differences, countries, and an uncertain future.World War II Love Stories by Larry KingEach love story in this book is unique in its own way, but they all share a common topic: love overc

31、omes all. Each couple interviewed shares how they met,how they fell in love,the difficulties they faced and how their love grew stronger leading to marriages that lasted a lifetime.21. What can we learn about Cindy Hval and War Bonds?A. She wrote it at the suggestion of her husband.B. She wrote it m

32、ainly to inspire other couples.C. She showed young couples hopes and fears in it.D. She shared real-life stories during World War II.22. Who gave Bill Lascher a typewriter as a present?A. A reporter.B. His cousin.C. His wife.D. His grandma.23. Which book mainly focuses on the themethe power of love?

33、A. War BondsB. World War II Love StoriesC. Eve of a Hundred MidnightsD. GI Brides : The Wartime Girls Who Crossed The Atlantic For Love【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有关战争中的爱情故事的书以及每本书的特点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据War Bonds by Cindy Hval 部分关键句“The idea to write this book was suggested to the author by

34、her husband.”可知,写这本书的主意是作者的丈夫向作者建议的。由此可知,Cindy Hval是在丈夫的建议下写War Bonds这本书的。故选A项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Eve of a Hundred Midnights by Bill Lascher部分关键句“A month after his grandmother gifted him with his cousins typewriter used during World War II”可知,他的祖母把他表弟在二战期间用过的打字机送给了他。由此可知,是Bill Lascher的祖母给了他一台打字机作为礼物。故选D

35、项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据World War II Love Stories by Larry King部分关键句“Each love story in this book is unique in its own way, but they all share a common topic: love overcomes all.”可知,这本书中每一个爱情故事都有它的独特之处,但它们都有一个共同的主题:爱能战胜一切。由此可知,World War II Love Stories这本书所关注的主题是“爱的力量”。故选B项。BFor me, concerts have always bee

36、n one of the best ways to spend a few dollars. Concerts have been promoted through flyers or posters, which over the years have become more and more elaborate (精心制作的).Since the time of Bill Graham,who supported public access to live music in San Francisco in the 1960s, concert posters have become an

37、 incredible way for young art enthusiasts to connect with the visual artists that create the imagery for the bands they love.Thats exactly what happened to me. I started reading OMGPosters. command I discovered artists who were making gig posters and art prints from A to Z. Theyd draw it, pull the s

38、creens, and sell the prints on their own websites, because the Internet continues to encourage artists to create and art lovers to collect their works.I started collecting works by artists like Jermaine Rogers? Mexican Chocolate Design, Dan Grzeca, Emek, J ay Ryan and Justin Santora. When you can pu

39、rchase a limited edition piece of art for as low as $ 20,the world of art collecting opens up even to art enthusiasts who dont have much money.I have always taken a grass-roots approach to life and work, so it makes sense that I would be motivated by artists whose work wasnt being shown in museums o

40、r appearing on advertising for major brands. Although some of those lines have blurred (变得模糊不清)over the last 10 years, bringing more and more related and accessible work into respected galleries in New York and Los Angeles and being able to buy art prints directly from the artists who made them are

41、major developments in the world of art.24. What does the author like doing?A. Sending out flyers.B. Listening to live music.C. Giving concerts regularly.D. Creating posters carefully.25. What can we learn about collecting flyers or posters for concerts?A. Its just for poor art lovers.B. Its not real

42、ly worth doing it.C. Its likely to bring good fortune.D. Its an economical approach to collection.26. How does the author find collecting flyers or posters for concerts?A. Its meaningful.B. Its surprising.C. Its interesting.D. Its powerful.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Peoples attitudes towar

43、ds art.B. Different types of art exhibitions.C. The authors life as an art collector.D. The development of grass-roots art.【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者喜欢去音乐会看演出,后来他开始搜集音乐会传单和海报。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “For me, concerts have always been one of the best ways to spend a few dollars

44、(对我来说,音乐会一直是花钱的最好方式之一)”以及下文内容可知,作者喜欢听现场音乐。故选B项。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“When you can purchase a limited edition piece of art for as low as $20, the world of art collecting opens up even to art enthusiasts who dont have much money(当你能以低至20美元的价格购买到一件限量版的艺术品时,艺术收藏的世界甚至向那些没有多少钱的艺术爱好者敞开了大门)”可推断,这种艺术收集方式并不是很费

45、钱,是一种经济的收集方法。故选D项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Although some of those lines have blurred (变得模糊不清)over the last 10 years, bringing more and more related and accessible work into respected galleries in New York and Los Angeles and being able to buy art prints directly from the artists who made them are major

46、developments in the world of art.”可知,尽管多年后收集的传单和海报已经变得有些模糊不清,但是能够在纽约和洛杉矶的美术馆展出,能够直接从艺术家手中买到这些艺术品,这就是艺术界的主要发展。由此可推知,作者认为收集音乐会的传单和海报是有意义的。故选A项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“For me, concerts have always been one of the best ways to spend a few dollars. Concerts have been promoted through flyers or posters, whic

47、h over the years have become more and more elaborate (精心制作的).( 对我来说,音乐会一直是花钱的最好方式之一。音乐会通过传单或海报进行宣传,这些宣传品多年来变得越来越精美)”以及下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了作者收集音乐会海报艺术品的生活。故选C项。CA new report from the U. K. says more than 1 in 5 teens there spend five hours or more per day on social media. And the heavier users of social me

48、dia get to bed later and get poorer quality sleep. The new study was based on self-reported survey data from nearly 12,000 teenage participants in the U. K. Millennium Cohort Study.Megan Moreno, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin Madison, says social media is too often described as either e

49、ntirely good or bad, when the reality is more complicated(复杂的) for teens. Social media may have its problems, but it is the way that they stay in touch with each other,” she says.Perhaps unsurprisingly, the study found a link between high social media usage and poor sleep patterns. Especially, teens

50、 who are heavier users of social media go to sleep later. And the researchers note late bedtime is linked with poorer academic and mental health consequences.Holly Scott, a researcher at the University of Glasgow, isnt sounding the alarm. She says, “Its easy to look at the results of this and think,

51、 We should just get teenagers to spend less time on social media. I think thats an understandable response, but what I really encourage people to do is look beyond that. “ She says people should pay attention to the important emotional ,cognitive (认知的)and social factors when teenagers are using soci

52、al media.Scott stresses that the study is pointing to a connection between social media and poor sleep, but not necessarily explaining cause and effect.“Certainly some teens do say they struggle to get away from social media at night - they might be worried about missing out on things, or affecting

53、their friends by not answering messages -and they stay up late for that,” she says. “As for some of those young people, they have a naturally later body clock and they are passing their free time at night on social media until theye ready to fall asleep.”28. Whats the purpose of the new study in the

54、 U. K. ? A. To find the benefits of using social media.B. To know the effects of using social media.C. To promote the development of social media.D. To prove the growing popularity of social media.29. Whats Megan Morenos attitude towards social media?A. Positive.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Confused.

55、30. What does Holly Scott encourage people to do?A. Make better use of social media.B. Spend less time on social media.C. Study how social media influences teens.D. Understand why teens like using social media.31. In which section of a newspaper does this passage most probably appear?A. Health.B. Ed

56、ucation.C. Science.D. Entertainment.【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A【解析】本文是说明文。英国一项最新研究发现,使用社交媒体会导致青少年睡眠质量下降。不同的人对此说明了不同的观点。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“A new report from the U. K. says more than 1 in 5 teens there spend five hours or more per day on social media. And the heavier users of social media get to bed l

57、ater and get poorer quality sleep.”(一份来自英国的新报告称,超过五分之一的英国青少年每天花五个小时或更多时间在社交媒体上。频繁使用社交媒体的人睡得更晚,睡眠质量也更差。)和第三段“Perhaps unsurprisingly, the study found a link between high social media usage and poor sleep patterns. Especially, teens who are heavier users of social media go to sleep later. And the resea

58、rchers note late bedtime is linked with poorer academic and mental health consequences.”(研究发现社交媒体的频繁使用和睡眠质量差之间存在联系,这或许并不令人意外。尤其是那些频繁使用社交媒体的青少年,他们睡得比较晚。研究人员还指出,晚睡与较差的学业和心理健康后果有关。)可知,英国这项最新研究所揭示的是使用社交媒体给青少年带来的不良影响,包括睡眠差、成绩差及心理健康问题等。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“social media is too often described as either e

59、ntirely good or bad, when the reality is more complicated(复杂的) for teens. Social media may have its problems, but it is the way that they stay in touch with each other”可知,Megan Moreno认为,不能简单地说社交媒体是好还是坏,它有利有弊。由此可推知,Megan Moreno对此持客观公正的态度。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“She says people should pay attention to

60、the important emotional ,cognitive (认知的)and social factors when teenagers are using social media.”可知,Holly Scott鼓励人们去关注青少年使用社交媒体背后的情感、认知及社会因素。所以霍利斯科特鼓励人们了解青少年为什么喜欢使用社交媒体。故选D。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述使用社交媒体与青少年睡眠差之间的关系,与青少年的健康有关。由此可推知,本文很有可能出现在报纸的健康板块。故选A 。DInstagram(图片分享社交应用程序)is about to take it

61、s biggest step toward removing likes from its platform. After months of testing an option to hide likes in select international markets, Instagram, which is owned by Facebook(FB), has already been testing hiding likes in seven other countries, including Canada, Ireland and Australia. For years, like

62、s have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Facebook. Its a way of measuring popularity and success. But in recent months, Instagram has been rethinking how likes contribute to making its platform more toxic. Now its considering a change.Th

63、e total number of likes on posts which appear as hearts on the app will disappear from Instagrams main feed, profile pages and permalink(永久链接)pages. The owner of the account can still see their own likes, but their followers wont know the count.CNN Business previously spoke with users in countries w

64、ith the test. The majority felt this move would improve well-being on the app. Instagram is the most detrimental(不利的,有害的)social networking app for young peoples mental health, such as negatively impacting body image, according to one study.But other users and psychologists said hiding likes wont fix

65、 everything. The test doesnt address some of the key ways that activity on Instagram can impact the well-being of users, including bullying, feeling left out and thinking other peoples lives are better than their own.Renee Engeln, a psychology professor at Northwestern University, voiced his opinion

66、 that the biggest impact of Instagram is the content and the exposure to this constant stream of perfected images is what seems to hurt psychologically. Plus, users can still see their own likes and feel badly if their posts dont perform well.32. How do users experience Instagram in this passage?A.

67、By giving likes.B. By hiding likes.C. By selecting platforms.D. By showing off talents.33. The underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “ ”.A. profitableB. poisonousC. popularD. positive34. What can we infer from the passage?A. Instagram has affected youngsters mental health.B. The

68、 account owners wont know the count o likes.C. Instagram tested hiding likes in seven countries first.D. The majority think Instagram has been a well-being app.35. What could be the best title of the passage?A. Instagram Misuses LikesB. More People Are Against LikesC. Likes Cause Mental ProblemsD. L

69、ikes will Be Hidden on Instagram【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。Instagram即将迈出最大的一步,从它的平台上移除“点赞”。因为“点赞”让平台变得更“有毒”的,几个月来 Instagram一直尝试在一些国际市场隐藏“点赞”功能。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“For years, likes have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Fac

70、ebook.” 多年来,“点赞”一直是名人、品牌、政客和普通用户体验Instagram和Facebook的核心。由此可知,体验Instagram是通过点赞的形式,故选A,【33题详解】猜测词义题。根据划线词的上文“For years, likes have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Facebook. Its a way of measuring popularity and success.”多年来,点赞一直是名人、品牌、政客

71、和日常用户体验Instagram和Facebook的核心重点。点赞是衡量受欢迎程度和成功的一种方法。接着用转折连词but引出下文 “But in recent months, Instagram has been rethinking how likes contribute to making its platform more toxic. ”可知,最近几个月,Instagram一直在反思“点赞”是如何让自己的平台变得更“toxic”。But表示与前文相反的意思。可知,前文叙述“点赞”是一种有用方法,那“toxic”是与之相反的,不好的。再结合“Instagram is about to

72、take its biggest step toward removing likes from its platform.” Instagram即将迈出最大的一步,从它的平台上去除点赞。可推断出,去除点赞可能是因为它的不好的一面。分析选项A. profitable有利可图的;B. poisonous有毒的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. positive积极的。可知A、C和D都是好的一面,只有B项是不好的。由此推断出“toxic”是有毒的。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“The majority felt this move would improve well-being on

73、the app. Instagram is the most detrimental(不利的,有害的)social networking app for young peoples mental health, such as negatively impacting body image, according to one study.” 大多数认为此举将提高app的健康。一项研究显示,Instagram是对年轻人心理健康最有害的社交网络应用,比如对身体形象产生负面影响。由此可推断出Instagram影响了青少年的心理健康。故选A。【35题详解】主旨大意题。本文第一段叙述了Instagram

74、即将迈出最大的一步,从它的平台上移除“点赞”。几个月来 Instagram一直在尝试在一些国际市场隐藏“点赞”功能。因为“点赞”平台变得更“有毒”的。接着下文具体分析了“点赞”造成的不好的影响,从而正要隐藏“点赞”。文章分析“点赞”带来的不好的影响,所以要在Instagram隐藏“点赞”功能。因此D项是最最佳题目。故选D。【点睛】在阅读中我们经常会考查猜测词义题。事实上,阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式,这要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力,充分利用上下文(各种已知信息)并结合具体的语境推测、判断某些词或短语的

75、词义。例如第2小题词意猜测题。根据划线词的上文“For years, likes have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Facebook. Its a way of measuring popularity and success.”多年来,点赞一直是名人、品牌、政客和日常用户体验Instagram和Facebook的核心重点。点赞是衡量受欢迎程度和成功的一种方法。接着用转折连词but引出下文 “But in recent mon

76、ths, Instagram has been rethinking how likes contribute to making its platform more toxic. ”可知,最近几个月,Instagram一直在反思“点赞”是如何让自己的平台变得更“toxic”。But表示与前文相反的意思。可知,前文叙述“点赞”是一种有用方法,那“toxic”是与之相反的,不好的。再结合“Instagram is about to take its biggest step toward removing likes from its platform.” Instagram即将迈出最大的一步,

77、从它的平台上去除点赞。可推断出,去除点赞可能是因为它的不好的一面。分析选项A. profitable有利可图的;B. poisonous有毒的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. positive积极的。可知A、C和D都是好的一面,只有B项是不好的。由此推断出“toxic”是有毒的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writing the first resume (简历)can be a difficult task for many people. Your resume is designed to

78、 show a potential employer how you will add value to his or her company._36_This will help you strengthen your first resume easily._37_Volunteering work and internships (实习)should be included on a resume because they stress commitment and the skills you have. Even though these positions are not paid

79、, you show you care about others, have good time management skills and know how to communicate with others and perform a task.Computer and technological skills are important when you create your resume, but other skills are important as well. _38_Then try to see what skills would be necessary and va

80、luable and recognize the ones that you have. Positive personality traits (特征)rank just as high as technical skills with many employers. An employer often would rather train the right person for the job because he or she has positive personality traits than hire a person who does not have those trait

81、s just because of his or her technical skills. _39_At your stage in life, your education accomplishments might be a big part of who you are. If you have a high grade point average (GPA) , mention it on your resume._40_An employer will be glad to see that you take things seriously and can perform wel

82、l in school.A. If you lie on your resume, you will be caught.B. So research the field you are expecting to work in.C. Always keep this key piece of information in mind.D. Besides, refer to any special awards you have received.E. Some experiences are helpful to strengthen your first resume.F. If your

83、 personal e-mail address is not appropriate, set up a new one.G. Abilities like working well with others can be very important to an employer.【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何写好第一份简历。【36题详解】根据前文“Your resume is designed to show a potential employer how you will add value to his or

84、her company.”提及简历是用来向未来的雇主展示你将如何为他或她的公司创造价值的,因此设空句应承接该内容,进一步进行解释。选项C“Always keep this key piece of information in mind.(永远记住这一关键信息。)”解释了前文内容的重要性,且“this key piece of information”与前文信息相呼应,前后文衔接紧密。故选C项。【37题详解】设空句为该段中心主旨句。根据后文内容可知,本段主要告诉我们有些经历可以为你的第一份简历增色,比如志愿工作、实习经历等。E项“Some experiences are helpful to

85、strengthen your first resume.(有些经历有助于强化你的第一份简历。)”概括了后文内容,贴合本段中心内容,为该段主旨句。故选E项。【38题详解】根据本段中心句“Computer and technological skills are important when you create your resume, but other skills are important as well.(电脑和科技技能在你写简历时很重要,但其他技能也很重要。)”可知,本段在强调除电脑和科技技能外的其他技能在工作中的重要性,而其他技能是否重要需要对要从事的工作领域进行研究。选项B“S

86、o research the field you are expecting to work in.(所以,研究一下你希望从事的工作领域。)”呼应前文主旨句内容,且与后文“Then try to see what skills would be necessary and valuable and recognize the ones that you have.(然后试着看看哪些技能是必要的、有价值的,并认可你所拥有的技能。)”在句意和语篇上衔接紧密。故选B项。【39题详解】根据前文“An employer often would rather train the right person

87、for the job because he or she has positive personality traits than hire a person who does not have those traits just because of his or her technical skills.(雇主通常宁愿培训适合这份工作的人,因为他或她有积极的性格特征,而不是只是因为他或她的技术技能而雇佣一个没有这些特征的人)”可知,设空句应进一步说明雇主更看重积极的性格特征,而不只是技能。选项G“Abilities like working well with others can be

88、 very important to an employer.(对于雇主来说,与他人合作的能力是非常重要的)”的“Abilities like working well with others” 属于上文所述的“Positive personality traits”,符合语境需求。故选G项。【40题详解】根据前文“your education accomplishments might be a big part of who you are(你的教育成就可能是你成为什么样的人的一个重要部分)”可知,教育成就或获得的成绩很重要,因此贴合该主题,设空句应提及“教育成就”,且分析可知,设空句前一

89、句内容存在递进关系,进一步强调你在教育或成绩上取得的更大成就,选项D“Besides, refer to any special awards you have received.(此外,请提及你所获得的任何特殊奖项)”符合语境分析。故选D项。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its fortunate for children to have siblings(兄弟姐妹)accompanying them.

90、And the kids would be luckier to have a brother as _41_as Christian Hamerter. The 11-year-old boy, attended a father-daughter dance with his 7-year-old sister Skylar after finding Skylar was _42_by their dad.In the days leading up to the_43_in March, it was all Skylar was_44_for, talking about it al

91、l day. On the other hand, her mom Trelysia felt more and more_45_. At this time of year, their father is always fully _46_in official duties. He didnt attend last years dance due to a conference, _47_having made a promise. Then, she was right to be worried. On the big day, _48_, his father was sent

92、abroad on business. “It was_49_that he failed to go there for a second year. Skylar _50_because she had her heart set on going. “ Trelysia wrote in a _51_. “I felt so bad and also cried uncontrollably.Thats when Christian _52_! The big brother wanted his sister to feel loved and special.And he picke

93、d out a suit and pink tie, a perfect_53_for Skylars pink dress. “The action filled me with_54_,” the mother wrote, “for I just know that Im _55_ a kind manand an amazing father one day. He has _56_ that he can be. ” Skylar had a great time with Christian there without her dads _57_. Even better, now

94、 she knows her brother would always come to her _58_.The post warmed hearts of the people it_59_and picked up more than 110,000 reactions _60_the sweet gesture.41. A. enthusiasticB. generousC. considerateD. intelligent42. A. left behindB. misunderstoodC. left outD. cheated43. A. resultB. eventC. opp

95、ortunityD. scene44. A. concernedB. suitableC. readyD. eager45. A. anxiousB. curiousC. satisfiedD. confused46. A. caughtB. skilledC. occupiedD. disappointed47. A. sinceB. exceptC. withoutD. although48. A. worse stillB. sure enoughC. as usualD. for example49. A. unexpectedB. uncertainC. unquestionedD.

96、 unlikely50. A. criedB. complainedC. arguedD. apologized51. A. magazineB. diaryC. bookD. post52. A. moved onB. stepped forwardC. took offD. backed away53. A. replacementB. matchC. symbolD. demand54. A. reliefB. appreciationC. prideD. confidence55. A. seekingB. changingC. affectingD. raising56. A. pr

97、ovedB. promisedC. agreedD. explained57. A. wishB. practiceC. assistanceD. company58. A. rescueB. noticeC. knowledgeD. defense59. A. unitedB. reachedC. persuadedD. informed60. A. commentingB. instructingC. praisingD. recording【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B

98、 53. B 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了父亲被派国外出差,11岁的哥哥Christian代替父亲,陪7 岁的妹妹Skylar参加父女舞会的故事。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:孩子们要是有个像 Christian Hamerter 这么体贴的哥哥就更幸运了。A. enthusiastic热情的;B. generous慷慨的,大方的;C. considerate体贴的;D. intelligent智能的,聪明的。从下一句“The 1l-year-old boy, attended a fat

99、her-daughter dance with his 7-year-old sister Skylar”可知,11岁的哥哥陪同7岁的妹妹参加了父女舞会,可知哥哥对妹妹的体贴。故选C项。【42题详解】考查动词、动词短语辨析。句意:在发现 Skylar 被父亲留下后,这个11岁的男孩和他7岁的妹妹Skylar一起参加了父女舞会。A. left behind 留下;B. misunderstood 误解;C. left out 忽略;D. cheated 欺骗。结合下文“On the big day, _8_, his father was sent abroad on business. ”可以

100、得知,父亲被外派国外出差,所以父亲不能去参加舞会,也就留下了妹妹。故选A项。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在三月活动的前几天,这是Skylar一直渴望的,她整天都在谈论这件事。A. result结果;B. event事情,活动;C. opportunity机会;D. scene场景,景象。结合上一句,哥哥带着妹妹参加了父女舞会,所以此处指的就是这次舞会,event“事情,活动”符合题意。故选B项。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在三月活动的前几天,这是Skylar一直渴望的,她整天都在谈论这件事。A. concerned有关的,担心的;B. suitable适合的;C. rea

101、dy现成的,准备好的;D. eager渴望的。根据本句中“talking about it all day”可知,对这次舞会,妹妹是充满渴望的。故选D项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,她妈妈Trelysia越来越担心。A. anxious担心的,焦虑的;B. curious好奇的;C. satisfied满意的;D. confused困惑的。结合下文“Then, she was right to be worried.(随后,她的担心是对的)”可以得知,此处表示妈妈对此很担心。故选A项。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每年这个时候,他们的父亲总是忙于公务。A. ca

102、ught被抓住的;B. skilled熟练的;C. occupied被占用的,无空闲的;D. disappointed失望的。结合下一句“He didnt attend last years dance due to a conference.(他去年因为一个会议没有参加舞会)”可知, 他是忙于工作。故选C项。【47题详解】考查连词、介词词义辨析。句意:他去年因为一个会议没有参加舞会,尽管已经答应了。A. since自从时候;B. except除之外;C. without没有;D. although尽管。结合语境可知,前后为让步关系,表示“尽管答应了,但因为一个会议没有参加”,although

103、“尽管”符合语境。故选D项。【48题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:在那个重要的日子里,果然,他的父亲被派往国外出差。A. worse still更为糟糕的是;B. sure enough果然,果真;C. as usual像往常一样;D. for example例如。结合上文“At this time of year, their father is always fully _6_in official duties.”可知,每年的这个时候父亲都是忙于工作,此处表示今年果然又被派出国外出差。故选B项。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毫无疑问,他第二年又不能去参加舞会。A. unexpe

104、cted意料之外的;B. uncertain不确定的; C. unquestioned毫无疑问的,无可争议的;D. unlikely不可能的。根据上一句“his father was sent abroad on business(他的父亲被派到国外出差)”可知,此处不能参加舞会是确定无疑的。故选C项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Skylar 哭了,因为她一心想去。A. cried 哭;B. complained抱怨;C. argued争论;D. apologized道歉。根据“because she had her heart set on going ”及下文“I felt so

105、 bad and also cried uncontrollably”提到妈妈也哭了可知,此处表示Skylar哭了。故选 A项。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:Trelysia在一篇文章中写道,“我感觉很糟糕,也控制不住地哭了。”A. magazine杂志;B. diary日记;C. book书;D. post帖子,博文。结合最后一段“The post warmed hearts of the people(这封帖子温暖了人们的心)”可知,此处指Trelysia在帖子中写到。故选D项。【52题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:那时候Christian站出来了。A. moved on继续前进;

106、B. stepped forward站出来;C. took off脱掉;D. backed away后退。根据下文“The big brother wanted his sister to feel loved and special.( 大哥哥想让妹妹感到被爱和特别)”以及接下来哥哥的一系列举动可知,哥哥扮演了父亲的角色,所以此处表示哥哥Christian走上前来。故选B项。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他选了一套西装和一条粉红领带,和Skylar的粉红裙子完美搭配。A. replacement替代;B. match匹配;C. symbol象征,标志;D. demand要求。根据语境

107、,哥哥的穿着和妹妹的裙子是完美搭配的。match“搭配,相匹配的人(或物)”符合题意。故选B项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“这个行为让我感到自豪,”妈妈写道,“因为我知道,我养育了一个善良的人有一天会成为一个令人惊奇的父亲。”A. relief宽慰,欣慰;B. appreciation感激;C. pride骄傲,自豪;D. confidence信心。结合下文“the mother wrote, for I just know that Im15a kind manand an amazing father one day.”提到妈妈觉得某一天,儿子会成为一位令人惊讶的父亲可知,此处

108、儿子的举动是让妈妈感到很自豪。故选C项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“这个行为让我感到自豪,”妈妈写道,“因为我知道,我养育了一个善良的人有一天会成为一个令人惊奇的父亲。” A. seeking寻找;B. changing改变;C. affecting影响; D. raising养育。 根据语境可以得出,此处是妈妈写下的话,作为妈妈,是在养育着这样一个善良的儿子。故选D项。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他已经证明了他可以。A. proved证明;B. promised承诺,答应;C. agreed同意;D. explained解释。结合下一句“Skylar had a gre

109、at time with Christian there without her dads _17_.”提到没有父亲,Skylar和Christian 在舞会上玩的很开心可以得出,儿子代替父亲陪妹妹去参加舞会是成功的,这充分证明了儿子的可以成为一个令人惊奇的父亲。故选A项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有父亲陪伴,Skylar和Christian在舞会上玩的很开心。 A. wish祝愿;B. practice练习,实践;C. assistance帮助;D. company陪伴。由上文知道,因为父亲被派到国外出差,儿子代替父亲陪妹妹去参加了舞会,所以是父亲没有陪伴。故选D项。【58题详

110、解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:更好的是,现在她知道,她哥哥总会来帮她。A. rescue 营救;B. notice注意;C. knowledge知识;D. defense防御,保卫。结合句子语境可知,此处表示妹妹Skylar感受到哥哥Christians是在她有困难时求救的对象,come to sbs rescue 挽救(帮助)某人,是固定搭配。故选A项。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个帖子温暖了看到它的人的心灵,收到了超过110000多个回应,赞扬这个甜蜜的行为。A. united联合;B. reached到达,触及;C. persuaded说服;D. informed告知。根据语境

111、,妈妈是把这件事情发到了网络上,任何人都可以读到。所以此处表示网上上看到这个帖子的人。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个帖子温暖了看到它的人的心灵,收到了超过110000多个回应,赞扬这个甜蜜的行为。A. commenting评论;B. instructing 指导;C. praising赞美,表扬;D. recording记录。结合“the sweet gesture”及语境可知,妈妈发帖到网络上使许多人看到了哥哥对妹妹的爱,所以人们是赞扬这个甜蜜的行为。故选C项。【点睛】第卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;

112、每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It happened late one night last summer,_61_my family was traveling in Montana. We stopped at a hotel and with the room keys, we entered our room. We kept the room dark and quickly put the kids to bed, hoping theyd have a good sleep. Then I went into

113、the bathroom to get_62_(wash). Suddenly I caught sight of beer containers in the garbage can. Then my eyes _63_(scan) the floor and saw a black bag that looked like one of_64_(we). But it wasnt! We were in someone else room!My husband immediately called the front desk and the waitress_65_charge resp

114、onded with a cry “Oh, my God!”We began putting all of our things back into our oversized suitcase. Suddenly, I heard someone_66_(unlock) the door, which made my heart beat wildly.The door opened and_67_elderly man came in, shocked. We didnt know_68_to do with the matter but luckily the waitress arri

115、ved out of breath. She cried even_69_(badly) for mistakenly giving us the wrong keys. After hearing the waitress_70_ ( explain) , the old man, my husband and I tried to comfort her. The special experience in someone elses room made me realize that forgiveness is a kind of virtue.【答案】61. when 62. was

116、hed 63. scanned 64. ours 65. in 66. (was ) unlocking 67. an 68. what 69. worse 70. explanation【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了去年夏天的一个深夜,由于酒店服务员给错了房间的钥匙,导致作者一家进错了一个上了年纪男人的房间,所幸的是在服务员解释后,作者一家和这个老人都原谅了她。【61题详解】考查定语从句的关系副词。句意:这件事发生在去年夏天的一个深夜,当时我们全家正在蒙大拿州旅行。分析句子可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为one night last summer,定语从句中缺少时间状语,因此用

117、关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:然后我走进浴室洗漱。get washed是“get+过去分词”表示被动,意思是“洗漱”。 故填washed。【63题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:然后我的眼睛扫视了一下地板,看到了一个黑色的包,看起来像我们的包里的一个。这是去年夏天发生的事,scan和主语my eyes之间是主谓关系,因此用一般过去时的主动形式。故填scanned。【64题详解】考查代词。 句意:然后我的眼睛扫视了一下地板,看到了一个黑色的包,看起来像我们的包里的一个。根据looked like可知此处表示“像我们的包里的一个”,且由one of可知

118、要用名词性物主代词ours,在句中作宾语,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。该句中,ours = our bags。故填ours。【65题详解】考查介词。句意:我丈夫立即打电话给前台,负责接待的女服务员叫道:“哦,我的天哪!”短语in charge“负责,管理”,在句中作定语修饰waitress。故填in。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词/时态。句意:我突然听到有人在开门,这使我心狂跳起来。hear someone unlocking the door 听见有人正在开门,unlocking the door 在句中作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。或者hear (that) someone was

119、unlocking the door ,此处该空在宾语从句中作谓语,表示正在进行,因此宾语从句用过去进行时。故填(was) unlocking。【67题详解】考查冠词。句意:门开了,一个上了年纪的男人走了进来,惊呆了。此处要用冠词修饰名词man,泛指“一个男人”,形容词elderly是以元音音素开头的单词,因此要用不定冠词an,an elderly man 一个上了年纪的男人。故填an。68题详解】考查疑问词。句意:我们不知道该怎么办,但幸运的是女服务员上气不接下气地来了。根据谓语动词didnt know 可知此处作宾语,what to do with the matter是“疑问词 + 不定

120、式”结构,在句中作宾语,相当于宾语从句what we should do with the matter。故填what。【69题详解】考查副词的比较级。句意:误给了我们错误的钥匙,她哭得更厉害了。even +形容词/副词比较级,badly的比较级是worse。故填worse。【70题详解】考查名词。句意:听了服务员的解释后,老人、我的丈夫和我试图安慰她。根据hearing和名词的所有格the waitress,可知要用名词作宾语, explain的名词形式explanation。故填explanation。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

121、71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the countryside, which we had a great time together. To make it

122、 a green journey, we all agree to cycle there. With everything ready, we set out. Upon arrival, we got down to making preparation. Everyone was enjoying the pleasant but relaxing family atmosphere in open air. After the meal, my father and I couldnt wait to fly kites. We watched our kites dancing hi

123、gh in the sky, laugh happily together. Mum couldnt help cheering for them. Dusk fell down before we realized it. Seated together at ease, we quietly watched the gold setting sun, wishing to have more joyfully weekends like this.【答案】1.which where2.agreeagreed3.preparationpreparations4.butand5.在open前面

124、加the6. laugh laughing7. them us8. 将fell后的down去掉9.goldgolden10. joyfully joyful【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家三口在农村度过了一个愉快的周末。【详解】1. 考查定语从句。分析句子结构,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词countryside在定语从句中作地点状语,需用关系副词where引导。故将which改为where。2. 考查动词时态。根据时间状语Last Sunday可知,此处陈述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时。故将agree改为agreed。3. 考查名词复数。make preparati

125、ons 为固定短语,意为“做准备”。故将preparation改为preparations。4. 考查并列连词。句意:每个人都在享受着户外轻松愉快的家庭气氛。pleasant和relaxing并列关系。故将but改为and。5. 考查固定搭配中的冠词。in the open air为固定搭配,意为“在户外”。故在open前面加the。6. 考查现在分词。分析句子结构,已有谓语动词watched ,此处需用非谓语动词作状语,we和laugh为逻辑上的主谓关系,需用现在分词形式laughing 在句中做伴随状语。故将laugh改为laughing。7. 考查代词。句意:妈妈忍不住为我们欢呼。文章是

126、以第一人称进行叙述,此处需用“我们”作宾语。故将them改为us。8. 考查副词。句意:我们还没意识到,天已经黑了。结合语境,此处表示“夜幕降临”,需用动词fall,fall down为固定短语,意为“跌倒,摔倒”。故将fell后的down去掉。9. 考查形容词。分析句子结构,此处修饰名词sun,需用形容词作定语。故将gold改golden。10. 考查形容词。分析句子结构,此处修饰名词weekends,需用形容词作定语。故将joyfully改为joyful。第二节:书面表达(满分25分)72. 假定你是李华,你校本学期将开设“中国古诗词欣赏(Chinese Classic Poetry Ap

127、preciation)”选修课(optional course),你的英国笔友David对中国诗词很感兴趣。请根据提示,用英语给David写一封邮件告知相关情况并邀请他参加。内容包括1.开课的目的、内容和时间;2.报名时间和条件;3.期待参与。注意1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear David,_YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear David,The Chinese Classic Poetry Appreciation will be offered as an optional course this term in our school. I am wr

128、iting to tell you some information about it.The course is designed to help poetry lovers to gain a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture and appreciate the beauty of classical Chinese poetry. There will be lectures on poems written by famous poets during the Tang and Song dynasties fol

129、lowed by discussions on Saturday afternoons. Whoever is interested in ancient Chinese poems is welcome. Since you acquire a taste for Chinese poetry, you can visit our school website to sign up before September 15.Looking forward to your participation.YoursLi Hua【解析】【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时

130、和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法是指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.开课的目的、内容和时间;2.报名时间和条件;3.期待参与。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)an optional course;tell sb. sth.;gain a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture; appreciate the beauty of classical Chinese poetry;be interested in;acquire a taste for Chinese poetry;sign up;l

131、ook forward to第三步:连词成句1. The Chinese Classic Poetry Appreciation will be offered as an optional course this term in our school.2. I am writing to tell you some information about it.3. The course is designed to help poetry lovers to gain a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture and appre

132、ciate the beauty of classical Chinese poetry.4. There will be lectures on poems written by famous poets during the Tang and Song dynasties followed by discussions on Saturday afternoons.5. Whoever is interested in ancient Chinese poems is welcome.6. Since you acquire a taste for Chinese poetry, you

133、can visit our school website to sign up before September 15.7.Looking forward to your participation.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态的问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/SecondAnd then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addit

134、ion As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other handSome,while others,as for, sothat4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完

135、整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句,如:Whoever is interested in ancient Chinese poems is welcome.中Whoever引导主语从句,也使用了非谓语动词,如:There will be lectures on poems written by famous poets during the Tang and Song dynasties followed by discussions on Saturday afternoons.中written为过去分词作后置定语。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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