1、舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（九） 英 语 2017.6.10出题人： 审题人：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）来源:Z+xx+k.Com 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What exam will the woman take ?A. Biology. B. Physics. C. chemistry.2. How does the man feel?A. Worried. B.
2、Relaxed. C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of computer science? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Rewarding.4.Who is the woman ? A. A high-school student. B. A college student. C. A college teacher.5. Why is Ann upset? A. She failed one of her exams. B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.C. She i
3、s worrying about the coming exam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their date. B. A class meeting. C. Preparation for a test.
4、7. When will the woman and Sarah probably review lessons?A. At about 4:10. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 3:10.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is the woman probably?A. A professor. B. A secretary. C. A student.9. When might the man arrive in Los Angeles?A. Around June 15th. B. Around June 1st. C. Around May 1
5、5th10. Who will the man contact upon arrival?A. The woman. B. The womans secretary. C. The administration office.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How soon would the mans account have been closed?舒中高一英语 第1页 (共8页)舒中高一英语 第2页 (共8页)A. In about a month. B. In about two weeks. C. In about one week.12. What is the acco
6、unt name? A. Lee5566. B. ALCP5566. C. LACP6655.13. Why wont the account be closed?A. The man is a teacher now. B. The man is a graduate student now.C. The man is a letter from Steve Springer.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the open air. B. In a photo studi
7、o. C. At a photo exhibition.15. Why does the woman come to see the man? A. To look for a job. B. To borrow equipment. C. To ask for some advice.16. What kind of things should the woman get for her trip? A. A new camera. B. Some special lenses. C. A light tent.17. How will the woman pay for the equip
8、ment?A. By working for the man. B. By credit card. C. By cash. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. How late can student study while living on campus?A. As late as they like. B. As late as 11:00 p.m. C. No late than midnight.19. Which of the following is the advantage of living off campus?A. Its generally cheaper.
9、B. Students can make more friends. C. Students can enjoy better living conditions. 20. What measures should universities take according to the speaker? A. Build more dormitories. B. Enforce safety measures. C. Make stricter dorm rules.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和
10、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACalvin Gillian didnt believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends told him to go there and he loved it.“Im an extreme-sports maniac. Ive traveled to many different countries, but I didnt expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme ho
11、liday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didnt go for fishing; I wanted adventure.“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Sv
12、artisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川）, is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because skiing on a million-year-old glacier can be very dangerous.”“Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go wate
13、r skiing and ice skating. It is certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.“I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortuna
14、tely, its only for professional ski-jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.“Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for ne
15、xt year.”21How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip?A. Bored B. Relaxed C. Satisfied D. Disappointed22The underlined word “maniac”(in para.2) refers to someone who_.A. has a strong interest in somethingB. has a bad opinion of somethingC. expects things to be successfulD. likes to compete with othe
16、rs23What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway?A. Ski-jumping B. Climbing C. Fishing D. Skiing24Whats the best title for the text?A. Calvin Gillians Holiday Countries B. Travel in Different CountriesC. Historical Places in Norway D. A Norwegian AdventureBBreakfast is not only the most important meal of th
17、e day, it is also the most neglected . Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike for breakfast, and dieting（节食）.Breakfast simply means “break the fast”. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning y
18、our body needs energy for the days work ahead.A good breakfast should provide up to1/3 of your total calories needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesnt attract you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner in the evening or save hale
19、 of your dinner for the breakfast in the morning.If you arent hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) mid-morning snack when you are hungry. So, you say youre on a diet. Some people fear eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day
20、 and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you eat more. Thats because your body is working all day long , in fact, you are probably not. Not eating breakfast can also cause you to overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make m
21、atters worse, since your body is in a slowed state it will not be able to burn those extra calories very quickly. If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals through the day, you are less likely to become hungry and fill yourself as soon as you begin to eat. Since breakfast is the first and mos舒中
22、高一英语 第3页 (共8页)舒中高一英语 第4页 (共8页)t important meal of the day, choosing the right fuel is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat(瘦肉), and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles, and cereals.(谷物)。25. Which of the following statement is Not the reason for not having breakfas
23、t?A. Their time is limited. B. They want to lose weight.C. Their stomachs are full. D. They want to start work early.26. Whats the meaning of the word “fast” in the phrase “break the fast”?A. movement B. certain kind of food C. quickness D. going without food27. If you dont want to have breakfast in
24、 the morning, the writer suggests you .A. have some snacks when hungryB. see a doctor to have an examinationC. have a good dinnerD. go to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal28. From the passage, we can know the writer believes .A. its OK not to have breakfastB. its important to go on a diet at breakfa
25、stC. you can decide whether to have breakfastD. its necessary to have a right breakfastCIn the top 10 of unpleasant sounds, a crying baby ranks very high. It instantly makes a key part of your brain called the amygdale (杏仁孔) active, which, among other things, acts as a sort of radar for emotional th
26、reats. So why would babies need to cause this sort of urgent reaction? To get you to respond and fast to ensure their survival.Babies cant fend for themselves. They are like chicks in their parents nest, depending on others to keep them warm, fed and safe. Like chicks, their cries signal driving nec
27、essities such as a need for food or protection from danger. But human babies can also convey a range of other needs with cries.Human babies are also highly social, and are interested in engaging in a dialogue with their caregivers. So they are equally attentive to their parents signals: the messages
28、 conveyed by the body language of their caregivers how the parent smells, touches, holds, rocks, as well as their tone of voice. In relaxed moments with the parent, they soon discover how smiling at an attentive adult tends to cause a positive response in return.On the other hand, these early attemp
29、ts at communication between the parent and child can be very hit-and-miss. In the first few weeks, most babies cry for about two hours a day. When the parent and baby arent “getting” each other, crying can increase. In particular, long difficulties with breast-feeding can lead to a pattern of “estab
30、lished firmly” crying behavior.Crying is a signal that can mean many different things. The lessons that are learned from these early experiences are highly significant for individual lives, but collectively they also have a great effect on our culture.29. According to the first paragraph, what is ba
31、bies purpose of crying?A. To change their comfortable situation at the present time.B. To communicate with parents and learn to use body language.C. To make caregivers fast respond to guarantee their survival.D. To get something that they want to get as quickly as possible.30. What does the underlin
32、ed phrase “fend for” in Para.2 mean?A. feed B. look after C. support D. make up31. Why do human babies pay attention to their parents signals?A. Because they hope to get more from their parents.B. Because they want to convey messages to their parents.C. Because they need to learn from their parents
33、how to communicate.D. Because they are social and interested in talking with their parents.32. What is the best title of the text?A. Cry or Dont Cry? B. Why Do Babies Cry?C. How to Express Babies Feelings? D. Human Babies Are Similar to Chicks?DIt was 8:30am and the doorbell rang. I answered the doo
34、r and there was Mr. Jones, who was from a bike-racing company. Mr. Jones said, “Congratulations! You are one of our finalists(决赛选手) for this years US Bike Tour Challenge. If you can ride your bike from here to Miami, Florida and finish it first, you will win $50,000. You can only take ten stops on t
35、his race and this doesnt include overnight stays at hotels. Will you accept this challenge, Mr. Wozniak?” I agreed, and so did my parents.Mr. Jones explained to me the rules. The race began the next day. The first day was very smooth for me. But unluckily the next four days, I bumped into some rain,
36、 which didnt stop until I reached North Carolina. And I had used six stops because of the bad weather. It would take five days to get to Florida, so I would travel one day without making a stop. And I did it. On the sixth day, I succeeded in riding all the way to Savannah Georgia without a stop. Fou
37、r days later, I arrived in downtown Miami and I was told that I was in the 4th place. So I thought to myself I could win. At 6:15pm, I found myself head to head with another racer. We both switched gears to head for the finish line.When the officials announced, “The Ohio competitor, Evan Wozniak, is
38、 the winner!” I was so excited that I fell off my bike. Happily, I got the $50,000 for winning this race. And I did it in ten days.33Evan Wozniak is a competitor from _.A. Ohio B. North Carolina C. Savannah Georgia D. Florida34Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Mr. Jo
39、nes was one of the finalists for this years US Bike Tour Challenge.B. Evan Wozniak gave up the challenge for his parents disagreement.C. Riding from Ohio to Florida needs at least 5 days.D. Evan Wozniak successfully finished his race despite much trouble.35The correct route of this years US Bike Tou
40、r Challenge is _.A. OhioSavannah GeorgiaNorth CarolinaMiami, FloridaB. Miami, FloridaNorth CarolinaSavannah GeorgiaOhioC. OhioNorth CarolinaSavannah GeorgiaMiami, FloridaD. Savannah GeorgiaNorth CarolinaMiami, Florida Ohio第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入舒中高一英语 第5页 (共8页)舒中高一英语 第6页 (共8页)空
41、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The word “Dutch” originally referred to Germans, and even today, the word Deutschland means Germany. 36 The country, which is on the coast of the North Sea between Germany and Belgium is also known as Holland.There are many English expressions that include the word“Dutch.” 37 For
42、 example, Dutch courage means false courage or bravery gotten by drinking alcohol. A Dutch uncle is a person who gives unwanted advice. A Dutch concert is just a lot of noise and no music. A Dutch defense means surrender（投降），although the Dutch never surrendered an inch of their homeland without a he
43、roic fight.In these phrases the English imply that the Dutch are cheap and not brave enough. 38 When most people think of Holland, they imagine huge fields of tulips（郁金香），tall windmills（风车）and children wearing wooden shoes一pleasant and positive things. So why did the English take such a contrary vie
44、w of Holland? 39 But as the two countries became interested in the East Indies; they competed to control sea routes leading to the East indies and the valuable goods found there. The Dutch and the English fought three wars at sea between 1652 and 1674. In 1667. when the Dutch bravely blocked off the
45、 Thames River near London, England, the English were angry! 40 Today relations between the two countries are quite friendly; but the old phrases remain.A. Most of them have negative meanings.B . It was during this time that the unfair war of words began.C. Dutch is one of the closest relatives of bo
46、th German and English.D. Take advantage of any Dutch language center as you learn to speak Dutch.E. Yet the rest of the world views Holland and the Dutch people much differently.F. Before the 17th century, the Dutch were respected in English writing and language.G.But in present-day English,“Dutch”r
47、efers to people and things coming from the Netherlands.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man worked in a post office. His job was to handle all the 41 that had unclear addresses. One day he came across a letter which was 42 to God. He
48、opened it and it 43 , Dear God, I am an 83-year-old woman and I live on a very small pension (养老金). Yesterday someone stole my 44 . There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had 45 until my next pension comes. Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two frien
49、ds for 46 . Without that money, I have 47 to buy food with. I have no family to 48 , and you are my only 49 . Can you please help me?The man was 50 , and went around 51 the letter to all the other workers. Each of them 52 their wallets and donated a few dollars. By the time he 53 his showing, he had
50、 collected 96 dollars. And then he sent it to the old woman. Thanksgiving Day came and went. The workers 54 forgot about it.Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God. All the 55 gathered around when the letter was 56 . It said, Dear God, how can I ever thank you enough for wha
51、t you did for me? Because of your kindness, I was able to 57 a lovely dinner for my friends. We had a very nice day, and I told my friends about your 58 gift. Thank you very much! Seeing this, all the workers felt 59 with the nice thing they had done. They 60 each others eyes and smiled.41A. stamps
52、B. money C. mails D. postcards42A. spoken B. written C. recorded D. pointed43A. noticed B. talked C. read D. told44A. clothes B. purse C. house D. food45A. borrowed B. wished C. paid D. left46A. dinner B. fun C. business D. picnic47A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything48A. live in B. go
53、ahead C. turn to D. work as49A. family B. hope C. friend D. partner50A. excited B. amazed C. bored D. moved51A. showing B. showed C. to show D. is showing52A. gained B. earned C. searched D. explored53A. finished B. planned C. started D. toured54A. gradually B. usually C. especially D. easily55A. fr
54、iends B. workers C. officers D. guests56A. sent B. replied C. accepted D. opened57A. bring B. choose C. prepare D. enjoy58A. traditional B. wonderful C. expensive D. extra59A. annoyed B. confident C. pleased D. hopeful60A. looked up B. looked into C. looked around D. looked back第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1
55、5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。In 1916 the United States started the worlds first national park system. Since then, it 61_（serve）as a model for other countries that try to better protect the environment and let people enjoy nature.A national park is a reserve of land declare a
56、nd 62_ (own) by the government, protected from human development and pollution. Now China is planning its own national parks system. On Dec 5, China passed two pilot plans for national parks 63_ (protect) the giant panda, Siberian tiger and Amur leopard.But national parks are not only for animals. I
57、n mid-2015, China started to build pilot national parks in nine provinces. 64_most famous one is the Sanjiangyuan national park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It aims to protect Chinas water source. Sanjiangyuan, or “Source of Three Rivers”, is 65_ the Yellow, Yangtze, and Lancang rivers start.Before
58、 this national park project, China had set aside 66_(thousand) of nature parks, forests and scenic areas as protected areas. However, they havent been managed well 67_ too many different organizations have been involved in the protection of the different areas, according to the China Daily. Under th
59、e new plan, national parks will cover big areas and include differ舒中高一英语 第7页 (共8页)舒中高一英语 第8页 (共8页)ent protected areas.For example, the habitats of wild pandas lie in different provinces and 68_ (cut) into even smaller pieces by railways, roads and power lines. This makes isolated panda groups more o
60、pen to 69_ (dangerous). The panda national park will cover all the habitats and make the protection of animals as comprehensive as possible.But this increased protection doesnt mean national parks will shut their doors to humans. Instead, the new system will offer people a chance to 70_ (deep) feel
61、nature.第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was very excited about my holiday spending in Spain last year. I took the plane to get there with m
62、y best friend，Mike，but our flight was really enjoyable and relaxed. Once there，we didnt want to go by foot，so we chose the bus where took us throughout the central areas and the suburbs. Spanish people are very friendly and the food is such delicious. We all had a wonderful time. Most importantly，th
63、e reason why I still remember the trip is that I attracted by the amount of progresses that Spain has achieved. In a fact，if I save enough money，I will go to Spain again.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华。最近，你收到美国笔友Tom发来的邮件。在邮件中，Tom说最近自己体质较差总是感冒，经常缺课, 因此他非常担心即将到来的考试。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1. 表示安慰；2. 提出建议（重视锻炼、均衡饮食、保持心情愉
64、悦）；3. 祝他早日康复。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom, I am sorry to hear that Yours, Li Hua班级： 姓名： 座位号： 装订线 舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（九） 英语答题卷听力：1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 阅读：21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 完型：41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 语法填空：61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言
65、错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。舒中高一英语答题卷 第1页 (共2页) I was very excited about my holiday spending in Spain last year. I took the plane to get there with my best friend，Mike，but our flight was rea
66、lly enjoyable and relaxed. Once there，we didnt want to go by foot，so we chose the bus where took us throughout the central areas and the suburbs. Spanish people are very friendly and the food is such delicious. We all had a wonderful time. Most importantly，the reason why I still remember the trip is that I attracted by the amount of progresses that Spain has achieved. In a fact，if I save enough money，I will go to Spain again.作文： 舒中高一英语答题卷 第2页 (共2页)