1、1/9 罗平县第五中学 2020-2021 学年下学期 4 月月考 高一英语试卷 审题人：出题人：注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 100 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上，对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效第一部分 听力（共两节，20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
2、段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the train leave for Chicago?AAt 9:10 a.m.BAt 9:20 a.m.CAt 9:40 a.m.2What sprts does the man like best?A.Jogging .B.Swimming.C.Basketball.3What language can the man speak?AJapanese and French.BEnglish and Chinese.CFrench and English.4How old is the
3、woman now?A17 years old.B16years old.C11years old.5.Why does the man come to the woman?ATo ask a picture of her.BTo ask for a new ID card.CTo fill out a form.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 6、7 题。2/9 6.W
4、here does Dr.Green stay？AAt the Blackboot Holtel.BAt the Blackwood Hotel.CAt the Blacksmith Hotel.7.What is the information telephone number?A114.B141.C411.听下面一段对话，回答 8 至 10 题。8.Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two languages already.CShe
5、always does her homework right after class.9.Which of the following is a good way to learn English?AReading newspaper.BTalking to foreigners.CBoth A and B.10.Why is it difficuit for the man to learn English?A.He doesnt do homework on time.B.There are no native English speakers around him.C.He is too
6、 shy to speak English.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.When will the radio station start operating?AIn September.B.Today.C.This week.12.Which program does the man care about most?A.Teaching.B.Music.C.sports.13.What can we learn about the radio station?A.Only music will be broadcast.B.Only teaching program w
7、ill be broadcast.C.It will be on for 24 hours every day.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AMother and son.BWife and husband.CEmployer and emplyee.15.What does the woman advise the man to do?ABalance and budget.3/9 BBuy a cheaper guitar.CFind another job.
8、16.What is the mans problem?A.He cant join a band.B.He cant make ends meet.C.He cant find a satisfying job.17.How does the man feel about the womans words?A.Impatient.B.Talk to her neighbors.C.disappointed.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What does the speaker talk about?ALife.B.Health.C.Attitude to life.19
9、.What is Marys advice on how to feel positive?A.Always correcting mistakes we made.B.Changing negative thoughts into positive ones.C.Listening to our favourite music.20.What does Michael do when his friends have problems?A.He takes pity on them.B.He uses positive language.C.He gives them some help.第
10、二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver,he was busy but he was paid much.His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back,she took good care of him and he never did anything
11、 at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博)and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television,watches and so on.His wife told him not to do it bu
12、t he didnt listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup(拘留所),he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day.Mr.Lang didnt go to work.He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.He ca
13、lled his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid the police would come.He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.They waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policeme
14、n.“I saw there werent any policemen outside,daddy,”said the boy,“so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”4/9 21.Mr.Lang was paid much because _.A.he was a driver B.he worked in a factoryC.he had a lot of work to do D.he had worked there for a long time22.Mrs.Lang did all housework because
15、_.A.she couldnt find any work B.she thought her husband was tiredC.her husband spent all time in gambling D.she wouldnt stop her husband gambling23._,so he was put into lockup.A.Mr.Lang often gambled B.Mr.Lang was late for workC.Mr.Lang didnt help his wife at home D.Mr.Lang wasnt polite to the polic
16、e24.The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because _.A.he didnt love her any longer B.he wouldnt stop gamblingC.he had been put into lockup D.he was hardly sent away by the factory B A little stress is good,since it helps you keep motivated to meet your goals.However,too much stress is bad for your health.S
17、tress needs to be managed in order to prevent anxiety(焦虑).Here are some tips on how to manage stress.Write it outWrite down everything that seems stressful,and ways to deal with each problem.Youll find a things-to-do list much easier to manage than having all messed up in your head.Write down the ta
18、sks along with the specific times when you can do them.One task at a timeGive each task all your attention while youre doing it,and forget the rest.This will keep you from feeling anxious about things you have left to do.Thinking about other tasks only adds unnecessary stress,and can even stop you f
19、rom doing the task youre busy with at present.You dont need to do everything all at once,or on your own.The feeling of being pressed to finish something on time will somehow disappear if someone is there to help you.Give yourself a rewardRewarding yourself for what youve already done,no matter how s
20、mall,is a great way to motivate yourself to keep going.It will reduce stress,and make you happier to go on with the next task.Give yourself a breakBreaks of ten to fifteen minutes are important.Visit a cafe or take a quick walk anything to take your mind off the work for a while.If you need to stay
21、at work,sit with your eyes closed and imagine a peaceful place or some other relaxing scenes.This will remove the stress from your muscles and mind.25.Mr.Lang was paid much because _.5/9 A.he was a driver B.he worked in a factoryC.he had a lot of work to do D.he had worked there for a long time26.Mr
22、s.Lang did all housework because _.A.she couldnt find any work B.she thought her husband was tiredC.her husband spent all time in gambling D.she wouldnt stop her husband gambling27._,so he was put into lockup.A.Mr.Lang often gambled B.Mr.Lang was late for workC.Mr.Lang didnt help his wife at home D.
23、Mr.Lang wasnt polite to the police28.The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because _.A.he didnt love her any longer B.he wouldnt stop gamblingC.he had been put into lockup D.he was hardly sent away by the factory C Scientists are making new study of color and its effects on our health.They have known for a
24、 long time that the color of a room or the color of the light in it can affect our feelings.Many prisons and hospitals have at least one room that is painted pink.Officials have found that putting an angry screaming person into a pink room has a calming effect.Scientists also have found that light a
25、nd color can produce physical changes in our bodies.Professor Falfan worked with the group of 9 disabled children at the school in Albert.Two of the children were blind.The other seven had normal sight.The scientists changed the color of the school room,then looked for changes were the same for the
26、blind children as for those with normal sight.Their blood pressure dropped from about 120 to 100.Similar changes were reported in heartbeat and the breathing.The children also were calmer and less excited.Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white.Blood pressure,heartbeat and brea
27、thing rate went up and the children became excited again.Professor Falfan said different chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve(神经)to nerve and from nerve to muscle.29.Light and color can affect according to the passage.A.only ones feelingsB.the energy and spirit of blind childrenC.on
28、es mental changes in the bodyD.ones heartbeat and breathing rate,blood pressure and feelings30.According to the passage,orange and white can make people .A.calm B.upset C.excited D.worried31.If we want an angry person to become calm,we can take him into a room painted .A.pink B.red C.white D.yellow
29、6/9 32.The color has an effect on feeling,that is to say,the color affects .A.the skin B.the eyes C.the brain D.the musclesD“High income is not as good as high age,and high age is not as good as high spirits.”Generally speaking,the rich are happier because money can purchase goods and services and i
30、t is the consumption(消费)of these materials that increases ones enjoyment of life.Especially nowadays,money seems to be one thing that drives the people around.“Human beings live for money while birds die for food.”a well-known Chinese saying is quite quotable(适宜引用的)to interpret the present society.S
31、ome people try every means to make money at the expense of others interests.These people harm others to benefit themselves.They think the more money they make,the happier they will be.In addition to money,peoples happiness was affected by other factors.High age is what many Chinese are dreaming of.L
32、ongevity is the very term that the people often use to pray for their dears and elders.So there are many books and theories that introduce the way of living longer.Dancing,jogging,dieting,even singing and shouting together are said to do good to ones health.Nevertheless,some people think that high s
33、pirits is vital to the quality of ones life.If you are in high spirits,youll find everything pleasing and comfortable in life:warm sunshine,blue sky,white clouds,happy birds,comfortable breeze,sweet smiles,and so on.You seem to have the friends across the world.Your life will be happy at every momen
34、t.You will have a good health and can make more money if you live longer.In one word,lets keep ourselves in high spirits,thus we could keep longevity and make considerable money at the same time.33.The rich are happier because .A.they have the hobby of saving money.B.they can gain all the things in
35、the worldC.they help the poor by giving them a lot of moneyD.the consumption can increase their enjoyment of life34.What does the Chinese saying“Human beings live for money while birds die for food”tell us?A.It tells us that people try every means to make money at the expense of everything.B.It tell
36、s us that the more money people make,the longer they will live.C.It tells us that to live is to make more money.D.It tells us that people will die for making more money,just as birds die for food.35.The author thinks that_ is the most important.A.high income B.high age C.high spirits D.the quality o
37、f ones life.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Scientists often see the first ten years of a childs life as the“window of opportunity.”36 And studies show that the following activities can benefit their brain greatly.37 Free playtime has always been an important pa
38、rt of“being a kid”,but it is also important to a childs development.“Free play”not only helps kids develop different skills,it also helps them develop into happy healthy adults in the future.Read with kidsReading has long been known to improve chil drens intelligence.38 For parents who 7/9 dont have
39、 much time,just surrounding your kids with books goes a long way too.Put kids to bed early 39 Preschool children should get at least eleven hours of sleep and kids up to age 12 should try to get at least ten hours of sleep.Learn a second languageEarly studies in this field have shown that bilingual(
40、双语的)kids can perform better under pressure.Young children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency(流利)and pronunciation.Praise good effort not intelligenceYour kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks.Kids,who are praised on intelligence,often feel it
41、is a fixed quality,and mistakes or failures badly hurt their self-confidence.Kids who are praised on effort often focus more on learning.40 A.Play some helpful games.B.Give them enough playtime.C.And they are not afraid to fail and try again.D.Kids still need time away from the TV to do homework.E.K
42、ids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as well.F.Everything at this time is very important to the development of a persons brain.G.Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages,math and reading.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读
43、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a cold December morning,my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store.We were 41 warmly and carrying the video that we wanted to watch.I was feeling a little 42 ,as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.They were so heavy tha
44、t I decided to 43 some things.So I started to walk towards the garbage can(垃圾桶)when I 44 a poor man walking his 45 out of the restaurant in front of us.He held a paper bag with his 46 hand.He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started looking through it.I 47 felt very guilty(内疚的).I knew t
45、his man would take all he could get,48 I walked up to him and 49 the drink and some snacks over to him.The man,with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead,looked up in 50 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 51 across his face and this 52 me to get indescribable satisfaction(无法描述的满足).I felt
46、 I couldnt be 53 with myself,but then he said:“Wow,first someone gives me this sandwich,then this drink,and now some 54 food;this is my daughters 55 day!”He thanked me 56 and started off on his bike.I even heard him whistling(用口哨吹出)a song as he rode away.8/9 I now 57 what is meant by the saying“givi
47、ng is getting”.Everyone in the world needs help,everyone can 58 help and everyone will be helped by showing 59 .The image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 60 to do something nice.41.A.wornB.takenC.dressedD.bought42.A.excitedB.sleepyC.tiredD.happ
48、y43.A.pick outB.eat upC.put downD.throw away44.A.heardB.noticedC.feltD.listened45.A.bikeB.dogC.carD.bus46.A.cleanB.dirtyC.beautifulD.clear47.A.luckilyB.exactlyC.suddenlyD.quietly48.A.butB.becauseC.soD.if 49.A.turnedB.thoughtC.tookD.handed50.A.surpriseB.orderC.caseD.fact51.A.disappearedB.pausedC.happ
49、enedD.spread52.A.hadB.letC.causedD.made53.A.sadderB.angrierC.happierD.colder54.A.cheapB.deliciousC.badD.useful55.A.luckyB.busyC.interestingD.quiet56.A.carefullyB.happilyC.sadlyD.simply57.A.rememberB.understandC.forgetD.recognize58.A.refuseB.receiveC.offerD.find59.A.kindnessB.adviceC.happinessD.busin
50、ess60.A.chanceB.choiceC.purposeD.Feeling第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分）I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike.The bike was a birthday present from my uncle.You can imagine how 61 (excite)I was when I saw the bike,and I begged my uncle to teach me how 62 (ride)it right away.However,bef
51、ore I got on the bike,I felt 63 (extreme)nervous and l was afraid that l would fall off and hurt 64 (me).My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get 65 the bike.While l was riding,he was running along beside me,holding the seat so I would not fall over.I was so 66 (grate)to him for his help.As
52、I was practicing,I became more and more confident.Then,I heard my uncle shouting,You are riding it by yourself now!I was both excited and scared.I was really riding by myself,but 67 if I fell off?Could I use the brakes to stop?As I was wondering about this,my uncle ran after me and got hold of the b
53、ike.I 68 (slow)down and came to a stop.My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike.69 (late)that day,having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it,I felt like l was walking on air!I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my 70 (nine)birthday.9/9 第四部分 写作（共两节
54、，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。One Sunday morning,Xiao Li and her father come to the Peoples Park.Walk around the park,they fou
55、nd a girl was cried by the road.They went up to her,asking what her name was and where she lived in.But she knew nothing.So they had to send her to the police station,there she was taken good care.The news that the girl was lost were broadcast at no time.After some time,the parents of the girl arriv
56、ed.They were exciting to see their child again and expressed their thank to Xiao Li and her father.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）72假如你是小李，五一假期（MayDay holiday）即将来临，你的美国笔友 Richard 给你写信介绍他的五一假期计划，请你给他写一封回信介绍你的假期计划 包含以下内容：旅行的主要目的、其他计划、交通方式、最终想法。注意：1.词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Richard，_ Yours,Xiao Li