1、重庆市南开中学高2013届高三（上）10月月考英语试题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（三部分共115分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why did the man want to go to Africa ?A. He wanted to end his friendship with the girl .B. He wan
2、ted to marry a doctor in a medical team .C. He hoped to see the world .2. Who cut the mans hair ?A. The mans parents .B. The mans father and brother .C. The mans mother and brother .3. What is Julia probably going to do ?A. To dream .B. To attend evening classes .C. To be a secretary .4. What is the
3、 man going to do ?A. To visit Glasgow on Wednesday .B. To meet some people .C. To have a meeting in Glasgow .5. What is the relationship between the man and the woman ?A. Husband and wife .B. Policeman and driver .C. Customer and shop assistant .第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
4、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where is Pat calling from ?A. From her home .B. From her school .C. From her office .7. Who does Pat want to call ? A. Tom .B. Her friend Anna .C. Tom and Anna .8. Why cant Pat speak to Anna now ?A. Because Anna is at
5、 work .B. Because Anna is busy .C. Because Anna isnt at home .听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where does the man live ? A. Washington .B. London .C. Potomac .10. How far is his home from Washington ? A. About 15 miles .B. About 45 miles .C. About 25 miles .11. How long does it take the man to go from home to wor
6、k in the morning ? A. 55 minutes .B. 45 minutes .C. 15 minutes .听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What are they talking about ? A. Children .B. Vacation .C. Jobs .13. Will the man take a vacation this summer ? A. Yes .B. No .C. He isnt sure yet .14. What do you know about the womans two sons ?A. They are on vaca
7、tion now .B. They are both in college .C. They will graduate next year .听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why do the speaker and her husband normally not go to the sales ?A. They dont care for cheap things .B. They dont like crowds and they lack money .C. They cannot afford to buy anything on sale .16. Why did t
8、hey decide to go to the sales last year ?A. The husband needed some new clothes .B. They wanted to buy a TV set .C. They wanted to buy some new clothes and a TV set .17. What was in the box the speakers husband was carrying? A. A TV set .B. Toys for their children .C. New clothes for his wife .第三节 请
9、听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。TearsTherere 18 kinds.One kind cleans out the eyes .They have 19 chemicals in them when crying because of their feelings .In the United StatesMen have 20 disease more often tha
10、n women do .The reason of men suffer morefrom these diseaseThey do not cry enough第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Honey , Im awfully sorry . Ill never do that again . - Dont waste my time any more . Im telling you the last time . _ A. Were through .
11、B. Thats OK .C. What a pity !D. Never mind !22. The abrupt change of the climate has drawn _ worldwide attention to _ benefit of green energy . A. a ; /B. / ; theC. a ; theD. the ; /23. _ in the new on-line game , he missed the final boarding call of his flight . A. AbsorbedB. AbsorbingC. Having abs
12、orbedD. Being absorbed24. The rumour has been confirmed _ UN peacekeeping forces would take operations in the region . A. whatB. whyC. thatD. how25. The school regulations say that every student _ be punctual for classes . A. willB. shallC. mustD. could26. With the popularity of smartphones , the mi
13、cro blog _ a good platform for the young to show themselves gradually . A. becomesB. has becomeC. is becomingD. became27. The influence of the first settlers _ in America on this country is profound . A. arrivingB. arrivedC. being arrivedD. to arrive28. We must take two aspects into consideration ,
14、both of _ associated with the safety of the students . A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom29. He _ with business matters . Otherwise , he would have given you a hand . A. had been occupiedB. occupiedC. had occupiedD. was occupied30. The summer camp , as planned , lasted four weeks , _ the homestay time wa
15、s 10 days . A. during whichB. from whichC. for whichD. of which31. Hearing his friend calling him , out _ . A. rushing the boy B. the boy was rushing C. rushed the boy D. did the boy rush32. Ronnie has built up his fame _ he struggled for years . A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whether33. Give it a minute
16、 _ youll be able to see the result better . A. butB. tillC. andD. or34. - Do you know how to settle the problem ? - Oh , _ . Its the most difficult one Ive ever come across . A. no problemB. dont mention itC. not a clueD. a piece of cake35. - Madam , the two pairs of shoes are the new arrival of thi
17、s season . - Well , I like _ of them . Do you have another pair ? A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. the other第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When one asks students the question “ Who likes grammar ? ” , perhaps 36 dare to raise their hands . In many ways this is understandable in Britain . Yet , 37 , the st
18、udy of grammar is one of the fastest growing areas of research in universities all over the world .Even more so is the fact that many students who do not like grammar in school choose 38 as their subject of study in the university .The rather strange state of affairs 39 an explanation . On the whole
19、 , students consider the study of grammar uninteresting , and grammar is 40 taught in most British middle schools . However , language , which would be 41 without grammar , is an important part of human society . 42 , it is the foundation on which our society builds itself . And it is our ability to
20、 43 language that makes it possible for us to let others know our thoughts and aims , in other 44 , to communicate . A large part of our ability even to 45 depends on language .36. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. A. strangelyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. excitingly38. A. educationB. grammarC. lan
21、guageD. economy39. A. makesB. asksC. needsD. suggests40. A. poorlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. attentively41. A. accessibleB. impossibleC. imaginableD. available42. A. On the contraryB. As a consequenceC. In factD. On the other hand43. A. speakB. sayC. useD. write44. A. aspectsB. waysC. directionsD
22、. words45. A. talkB. thinkC. reviewD. expressMany people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit . They sleep better and wake up feeling more 46 , in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep . Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring itself 47 , as opposed to
23、REM ( rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep . Researchers have found that physical exercise , especially 48 in the afternoon or early evening , produces more 49 early in the night . 50 can also help you get a better nights sleep in a number of indirect ways . The relaxation and tiredness 51 by exerc
24、ise can improve sleep .Exercise encourages weight loss and also may 52 depression . Exercising later in the day can also help delay the nighttime drop in your bodys temperature . The 53 of exercise are especially important for older people , 54 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep
25、 senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep . But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime-working out later than that could leave you too 55 to fall asleep easily .46. A. consciousB. peacefulC. effectiveD. refreshed47. A. physicallyB. mentallyC. em
26、otionallyD. spiritual48. A. madeB. doneC. functionedD. conducted49. A. nights sleepB. dreaming sleepC. deep sleepD. REM50. A. ExerciseB. DreamsC. ResearchersD. Doctors51. A. recoveredB. strengthenedC. causedD. reduced52. A. increaseB. relieveC. releaseD. arouse53. A. disadvantagesB. benefitsC. waysD
27、. places54. A. yetB. ifC. whenD. since55. A. motivatedB. tiredC. astonishedD. excited第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnce Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students . The case at hand was a Guatemalan man ,
28、aged 34 , who had a fever and many other medical problems . His condition was not improving , and there was not much hope he would live .Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the patient . He introduced himself in Spanish and , in a very gentle voice , asked how he felt . The patient smiled and said everythin
29、g was all right . Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat . The patient said that he had no desire to eat .“ Are you getting food you like ? ”The patient said nothing .“ Do you get the kind of food you have at home ? ”The answer was no .The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice
30、was very soft .“ If , you had food that you liked , would you eat it ? ”“ Yes , yes . ” the patient said .The change in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious . Nothing was said , but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received .Later , the doctor aske
31、d why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat . One of the students said , “ We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals . ”“ Suppose , ” the doctor replied , “ you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it , would y
32、ou accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request ? ”“ I would probably insist , ” the student said .“ Very well , ” the doctor said . “ You might want to try the same method in the kitchen . It wont be easy , but I can help you . Meanwhile , lets get some food inside this man as f
33、ast as possible , and stay with it . Or hell be killed by hunger . By the way , there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish . If we want to make real progress , we need to be able to talk with him . ”Three weeks later , Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital u
34、nder his own power . It takes more than medicine to help sick people ; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable .56. The patient had no desire to eat because _ .A. he was not hungryB. he was seriously illC. he was given special mealsD. he was not satisfied with the food57. According t
35、o the passage , we can conclude that _ .A. the patient was from another country .B. the patients illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient58. Which of the following words can be used to desc
36、ribe Dr. Mellinkoff ? A. Cold .B. Considerate .C. Curious .D. Confident .59. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case ?A. Doctors should be able to speak foreign languages .B. Doctors should know their patients real problems .C. Doctors should try to improve their me
37、dical skills .D. Doctors should give more medicine to patients .BSome Wise Lessons That I Wish I Knew When I Was Younger1. Dont worry about what other people think of you .If youre wasting too much time seeking respect or approval from others , then you wont have time to accomplish all that you desi
38、re . Everyone has an opinion , but in reality others opinions of you are based more on their history and observations than anything youre actually doing . So while its good to ask for feedback , rely on your own assessment of you rather than others .2. Believe in yourself .If you do not have confide
39、nce in your own value , then nobody else will either . You do not have to be able to see the end zone . Just because you arent able to see where you might go and how you might succeed , that doesnt mean it will not happen . And just because you may have made mistakes and have a string of failures be
40、hind you does not mean that you cant achieve your goals in the future .3. Dont burn your bridges .You never know when a former boss , colleague or business partner may come in handy . Try to part on good terms , stay on good terms and never gossip about former connections . Maintain conne3ctions on
41、all levels . A wide pool of friends and connections of all kinds will provide a wealthy resource of ideas and support as you go forward in life . ( The exception would be dishonest , disrespectful or offensive people . Cut them loose ! )4. _We have so much to accomplish and it feels as though we hav
42、e to be in a hurry to get there . But you do not have to do it all at once . In fact , if you do , you will , at best not have time to enjoy it and at worst burn out and damage your health and relationships . Slow down and take one thing at a time . Yes , make plans , but dont be in such a rush 24/7
43、 .60. According to the writer , if others dont think well of you , _ .A. you should work harder to change their opinionsB. you should not waste time accomplishing what you wantC. you should not care too much about it and trust yourselfD. you should try to get more feedback from them61. What does the
44、 underlined word “ it ” refer to ( Para. 2 ) ? A. The end zoneB. SuccessC. Your goalsD. Confidence62. What does the third paragraph tell us ?A. Wealthy friends can give us inspiration and support .B. We should befriend those people who can help us .C. We should keep our former relationships .D. We s
45、hould make friends with people of all kinds .63. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 4 ?A. Look for the good in life .B. Dont achieve your goals in haste .C. Take things slow whatever you do .D. Make plans for your life .CMuseum of the Moving Image ( MMI ) ( Monday
46、 Closed )As the best museum in New York City and with a balance of hands-on（实际操作的）activities and information , its the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages . Its a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple of hours .ProseExcellent movie screenings . Easy subway a
47、ccess .ConsDifficult to reach by car .New York Hall of Science ( NYHS ) ( Monday Closed )Being New York Citys only hands-on science and technology center , it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children . It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum , and its a fun de
48、stination for ages 5 and up . Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum , but dont bother unless youve kids to keep you company .ProsCool interactive science exhibits , the rockets .ConsHard to reach by public transportation .Queens County Farm Museum ( QCFM ) ( Ye
49、ar-round 7 days a week )It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine . Good chance to meet sheep , goats , pigs , chickens and cows ! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors . And the
50、museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats .ProsOutdoor fun .ConsExpensive festivals , long bus ride , no subway .Queens Museum of Art ( QMA ) ( Monday and Tuesday Closed ) Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough（行政区）, it exhibits art by local and
51、 international artists . Its best exhibits are on the two Worlds Fairs , and of course , the Panorama of New York City , a giant , highly detailed diorama（透景画）of all five New York City boroughs .ProsThe Panorama , great gift shop . Easy subway access .ConsNot much for kids .64. The least likely choi
52、ce for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is _ .A. QMAB. TNYHSC. TMMID. QCFM65. According to the text , which of the following is NOT true ?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City .B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI .C. NYHS has the most hands-on activities
53、 in America .D. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums .66. We can know from the text that _ .A. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subwayB. the Panorama is , as a matter of fact , a great gift shopC. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMID. people can visit
54、only one of the museums any day67. In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun ? A. MMI .B. QCFM .C. NYHS .D. QMA .DBy far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work . This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no re
55、gular routine of study . Many students muddle along , doing a bit of this subject or that , as the mood takes them , or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment .Few students work to a set timetable . They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not k
56、eep to it , or would have to change it frequently , since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be .No doubt some students take much more kindly to a regular routine than others . There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timetable , and dislike b
57、eing tied down to a fixed program of work . Many able students state that they work in cycles . When they become interested in a topic they work on it attentively for three or four days at a time . On other days they avoid work completely . It has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the m
58、otivation to work . Most people over 25 years of age have become used to a work routine , and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work . The “ tough-minded ” school of workers doesnt fully accept the idea that good work can only be
59、done naturally , under the influence of inspiration .Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “ freedom ” . Freedom from control and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “ self-expression
60、 ” or “ personality development ” . Our society insists on regular habits , timekeeping and punctuality ( being on time ) , and whether we like it or not , if we mean to make our way in society , we have to meet its demands .68. The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is _ .A. chang
61、ing from one subject to anotherB. the failure to keep to a set timetable of workC. the unwillingness to work out a systematic planD. working on a subject only when one feels like it69. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Many students are not interested in using a self-controlled timetable .B. Many s
62、tudents dont like being told to study to a fixed timetable .C. Most people over 25 years of age dont work to a set timetable .D. Tough-minded people agree that good work is done naturally .70. The underlined part “ as the fit takes them ” means _ .A. when they have the energyB. when they are in the
63、moodC. when they feel fitD. when they find conditions suitable71. A suitable title for the passage might be _ .A. Attitudes to StudyB. A Study PlanC. The Difficulties of StudyingD. Study and Self-disciplineEThese days , there are very few wild animals left in the UK . The wolves have gone . The bear
64、s have been hunted to extinction（灭绝）. Fortunately , there are a few badgers（獾） Oh , well , actually , not for long as the British government has just decided to kill them too ! But why ?Badgers are fascinating creatures . The black and white mammals live underground in “ setts ” , which they dig out
65、 of the earth . They ae extremely brave , fighting off larger animals such as bears and wolves . The problem is that some badgers carry “ bovine tuberculosis ” ( bTB ) , an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium bovis ( M. Bovis ) which can cause TB in some other animals , includin
66、g cattle .For farmers , this is a serious issue . In 1998 in the UK , almost 6,000 cows were killed to control the disease . And in 2010 , more than 30,000 animals were destroyed . Its expensive too . Bovine TB costs the UK about 100 million per year . And some believe that the disease could end up
67、costing the economy 9 billion over the next 40 years if nothing is done about it .Experts say that badgers are responsible for about 50% of the infected cattle . So , after much debate , the government has agreed to a badger cull（杀戮）. This will mean about 30,000 of the innocent creatures will be wip
68、ed out to fight the disease . Environment Secretary Caroline Spelman admitted that there was “ great strength of feeling ” about it , but said , “ I believe this is the right way forward . ”Of course , many are against the measure , including conservationists and animal rights activists . They claim
69、 that killing the badgers in controlled zones wouldnt work because badgers from neighboring areas would simply move into the empty setts and become infected too . Furthermore , they believe that the way cattle are raised intensively , and transported around to lots of different farms during their li
70、ves is probably the biggest cause of the spread of the disease .Most ordinary people are against the measure too . A survey suggests about two-thirds are against killing the badgers , with majorities against killing them regardless of age , region and gender . One of the alternatives to the cull inv
71、olves using vaccine on badgers . However , this costs an average of 2,250 per year per square kilometer . Trapping and shooting badgers costs 2,500 per year , but shooting free-running badgers only costs about 200 per year ( per square kilometer ) .So , with that in mind , its easy to see how the go
72、vernment arrived at their decision . Money talks !72. Why does the government want to kill the badgers ?A. Because there is no other choice to cut the spread of the disease .B. Because badgers carry TB , a disease which can infect other animals .C. Because they almost wiped out an entire population
73、of cattle .D. Because it might be an effective way to fight TB at the least expense .73. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A. Some people object to culling because it costs much more to trap and shoot badgers .B. In the following four decades , 9 billion will be spent on TB .C. Based on the
74、 survey , people of different age groups , regions and both genders are against killing the badgers .D. Caroline Spelman thought badgers should be culled despite peoples strong reaction .74. What is the authors attitude toward governments decision ? A. SupportiveB. CriticalC. ObjectiveD. Unconcerned
75、75. Which is the best title for the passage ?A. the Control of TBB. the Voice of the BadgersC. Badger DangerD. the Threat of the Badgers第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）写作一（满分15分）请结合材料按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60字要求： 1、请就上图发表你的感想 2、应结合图片，有明确的观点_写作二（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的一位外国朋友Jenny对刚刚过去的中秋节非常感兴趣，来信想请你介绍一下中秋节。请根据下列信息写一篇回信。内容包括：1、简单介绍中秋节的时间，习俗比如阖家团圆，赏月，吃月饼2、中秋节在中国传统文化中的意义和影响注意：1、词数80字以上 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_