1、单元加餐练基础过关卷.单词拼写1His friend has suffered (遭受) from illness for years.2When I greeted him，he simply ignored me and walked by，pretending not to have seen me.3It was simply an accident；I didnt do it on purpose4The entire area was completely dark when there was a sudden power cut last night.5He can alway
2、s stay calm in face of danger.单句语法填空1Her music is very popular with teenagers (teenage)2I want to ask you for some advice on how to improve my spoken English.3Make a list of the things youre interested in.4When you read through the article，point out any mistakes you find in spelling (spell)5As he sh
3、owed interest (interested) in our discussion，we invited him to join us.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1He said that he doesnt like pop music，and I believed him.doesntdidnt2Tom told to me that he would take part in the competition.去掉to3He said he had bought a beautiful car the day ago.agobefore4The astronomer told u
4、s the moon moved around the earth.movedmoves5The teacher told us not talk any more.not后加to.句型转换1It was not difficult for me to work out the problem.I had no difficulty/trouble in working out the problem.2He has been a League member for 5 years.It is 5 years since he joined the League.3He gets up ear
5、ly every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day in order to learn English well.4In the past few years，their country has experienced great wars.In the past few years，their country has gone through great wars.5Its useless to cry over spilt milk.Its no use crying over spilt milk.单元语法专练(将直
6、接引语变为间接引语)1“Ill take it home with me，”she said.She said that she would take it home with her2The teacher said，“English isnt so difficult to learn.”The teacher said that English was not so difficult to learn.3“Do you know where she lives？”he asked.He asked whether/if I knew where she lived4The teache
7、r told us，“The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.”The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.5“How did you finish this difficult task？”asked Mary.Mary asked me how I had finished that difficult task.微写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1这位漂亮女人生活中经历了一连串不幸的事情。(go through
8、, a series of)2她竭力不去理会那些不愉快的事，但是她第一次发现很难平静下来。(ignore, its the first time that., calm down)3这让她心烦。(upset)4为了忘却那些烦恼，她在想能否把全部的经历写在日记上。(in order to, wonder if, set down)5她认为这样就不再因此而受折磨了。(no longer)【参考范文】The charming woman went through a series of unlucky accidents in her life.Although she tried to ignor
9、e those unhappy things, it was the first time that she had found it hard to calm down, which made her feel upset.In order to forget the trouble, she wondered if she could set down the entire experiences in her diary.Thus, she thought she would no longer be troubled with it.题型组合卷.完形填空I realize that w
10、e all live in a world where there is no trust._1_ I go，I have to prove my identity and make myself _2_ whether its a bank，a shop or an office.I have been used to living by the _3_ that no one is believable unless it proves otherwise.But yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally _4_ rule.He
11、was selling toys on a busy street._5_ I would ignore and hurry past such sellers.But this time，I noticed this young man was _6_ ，so I stood for some time to see _7_ he sold his toys.Soon，a little child was _8_ by one of the toys，whose price was only one dollar.His mother gave the young man 10 dollar
12、s and wanted the_9_ back.When I was _10_ how he was going to do it，he told the young mom to _11_ the money in the bag which was hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he owed (欠) her.I realized that this young mans whole mode of earning _12_ believing people not to cheat him.There was
13、no _13_ of him knowing if someone took more out of his money bag.I was so _14_ by how this young blind man trusted people that I took a toy I did not _15_ at all.He told me to do _16_ thing.So I put my 10 dollars in his bag _17_ did not take any change.As I walked down the street，I gave the _18_ to
14、a little boy passing by.I hope those two people would have a smile on their faces that day.I kept thinking the world would be a _19_ place if we could all learn to _20_ people more，like the young blind man.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者觉得如今社会上缺乏信任，去任何地方都要确定身份。但是偶然中在街上看到卖玩具的盲人之后改变他的看法。这件事情让作者感慨万千，如果我们每个人信任别人多一点
15、，世界将会变得更美好。1A.WhereverB.WheneverCHoweverD.Whether答案A根据“I realize that we all live in a world where there is no trust.”可知，作者觉得社会上缺少信任，似乎无论去哪里，不管是银行、商店还是办公室都必须证明自己的身份。故选A。2A.activeB.ableCbelievableD.enjoyable答案C由下文“no one is believable”可知，“我”不得不证明自己，并让自己可信。故选C。3A.wayB.rule CendD.time答案B根据下文中的“lived by
16、 a totally _4_ rule”可知，“我”已经习惯了这个生活准则，没有人是可信的，除非有其他方面的证明。故选B。4A.similarB.differentCstrangeD.right答案B句意：但是昨天“我”看到一个年轻人有一个完全不同的生活准则。故选B。5A.HardlyB.SometimesCPossiblyD.Usually答案D他正在一个繁忙的街道卖玩具。通常“我”会忽略并快速路过这样的卖家。根据下文的“But this time.”可知，前后表示不同的做法。故选D。6A.deafB.strongCweakD.blind答案D根据文章最后的“the young blind
17、man”一句可知，作者发现这个年轻人是盲人。故答案选D。7A.howB.where CwhenD.why答案A句意：所以我在旁边站了一会儿，看他如何卖掉自己的玩具。8A.attractedB.cheatedCstoppedD.surprised答案A句意：很快，一个小孩被一个玩具迷住了，其价格只有一美元。根据句意可知选A。9A.bagB.moneyCchangeD.boy答案C根据下文中的“take out whatever change”可知，孩子的母亲给了年轻人10美元，并要求找零。10A.explainingB.showingCwonderingD.advising答案C句意：当“我”在
18、想知道他会怎么做时。故wonder符合语境。11A.takeB.put CgetD.find答案B句意：他告诉这个年轻的妈妈把钱放进挂在他脖子上的袋子里，然后拿出应找的零钱。由句意可知选B。12A.put awayB.depended onClearnt aboutD.looked into答案B“我”意识到这个年轻人的整个挣钱的模式取决于信任人们不会欺骗他。故选B。13A.useB.needCimportanceD.way答案D根据上下文可知，他没有办法知道是否有人拿出更多的钱。故答案为D。14A.touchedB.boredClaughed atD.fooled答案A“我”被这个盲人如何信
19、任别人的行为所感动。15A.noticeB.need CbuyD.sell答案B联系前文可知，“我”拿出一个我根本不需要的玩具。故答案为B。16A.anotherB.noCthe sameD.any答案C他让“我”做同样的(the same)事情。17A.andB.so CorD.but答案D所以“我”把10美元放进包里，但没有拿回零钱。18A.changeB.bookCtoyD.man答案C句意：当“我”走在街上时，我把玩具给了一个路过的小男孩。故选C。19A.worseB.betterCnewerD.quieter答案B根据语境可知，这里的意思是说，如果我们都像那个盲人小伙子一样，给别人多
20、一些信任，那么世界将变得更加美好。20A.believe inB.agree withCgive in toD.turn down答案A见上一小题解析。.语法填空Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 1._ (improve) our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes 2._ (little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thi
21、nking in English.If we persist (坚持) in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many 3._ (difficult)Firstly，it often happens that we have trouble 4._ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our
22、 mind.Secondly，there 5._ (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 6._ (proper)As far as I am concerned，my suggestion is 7._ we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats
23、 us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also ask our English teacher 8._ help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is 9._ great use to keep a diary in English for the 10._ (develop) of our writing skills.【语篇解读】本文属于教育类短文，主要讲述了写日记对于发展写作技能的作用，同时还提供了写日记的几点建
24、议。1to improve搭配the way to do sth做某事的方式；该结构中使用不定式作定语修饰名词the ways。2less根据前半句Compared with other forms of writing和其他写作形式相比。说明本句使用比较级的形式less。而且less与前面的shorter是并列关系，都使用比较级的形式。3difficulties横线前有形容词many修饰，说明应该使用名词的复数形式。形容词difficult的名词是difficulty，其复数形式为difficulties。4(in)finding句式have trouble (in) doing sth做某
25、事有困难；其中的in可以省略。句意：我们难以找到合适的单词和词组表达我们的观点。5are句型there be是一个全部倒装句，be单词的单复数要和主语保持一致。本句中的主语是复数名词many idiomatic ways，所以使用are。6properly在英语中通常使用副词作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用副词properly修饰动词短语put them into English。7that连接词that引导表语从句，没有任何意义，在从句中不充当任何成分。句意：我的建议是在身边总要带着笔记本和汉英字典。8for短语ask sb for sth向某人要求某物；句意：我们也可以向我们的英语老师求助。9of固定结构“of名词”该名词构成的形容词；如of useuseful。句意：我认为写日记对于发展我们的写作技能很有用途。10development本句横线前面有定冠词the，横线后有介词短语of our writing skills修饰，说明应该使用名词development。