1、晨背第5天社会与文化(二)传统文化与风俗一、表达词汇力求准度(一)常用词汇写对1allow vt. 允许，准许2answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；符合3brief adj. 简洁的4cruel adj. 残忍的；残酷的；无情的5gesture n. 姿势，手势6remove vt. 移动；拿走；脱掉(衣服等)7chance n. 机会；可能性8command n. & v. 命令；掌握9control vt. & n. 控制10influence n. 影响11museum n. 博物馆；博物院12native adj. 本土的；本国的13suppose vt.
2、 猜想；假定；料想14treasure n. 金银财宝；财富v. 珍视；重视15wellknown adj. 出名的；众所周知的16spirit n. 精神(二)拓展词汇用活1attract v. 吸引；引起的好感*attraction n. 吸引力attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的2collect vt. 收集；募捐collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集3reason n. 理由reasonable adj. 合理的4origin n. 起源；由来original adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的5culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的6
3、value n. 价值vt. 重视valuable adj. 贵重的7design n. & vt. 设计；策划；图案；图样；样式designer n. 设计者8decorate vt. 装饰，修饰*decoration n. 装饰，修饰二、阅读词汇拓展广度1repay vt. (repaid, repaid) 归还；报答2cancel vt. 取消3eventually adv. 最后；终于4sacred adj. 神圣的5signal n. 信号；暗号6costume n. 服装7popularity n. 流行；受欢迎8ribbon n. 丝带9antique n. 古董10teapot
4、 n. 茶壶11legend n. 传说；传奇故事12ample adj. 足够的；丰裕的13awkward adj. 令人尴尬的，使人难堪的14spiritual adj. 精神的；心灵的15statue n. 塑像；雕像三、用短语表达高人一筹1ancient civilization 古代文明2be combined with. 与结合3bring good fortune 带来好运4contribute to culture development 促进文化发展5raise the awareness of. 提高的意识6customs and traditions 风俗和传统7adap
5、t oneself to the new environment 使自己适应新环境8date back to/date from 追溯到9a typical Chinese custom 中国典型的习俗10be good at papercutting 擅长剪纸11have a long history of 有悠久的历史12experience diverse Chinese culture 体验多元的中国文化13taste varieties of Chinese food 品尝各种各样的中国饮食背话题佳句亮人一眼1As far as I am concerned, celebrating
6、 Western festivals is a good way to learn about Western culture, which helps to promote the understanding and communication between Chinese and people of Western countries.在我看来，庆祝西方节日是了解西方文化的很好途径，有助于促进中西方国家人们之间的理解与交流。2However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional c
7、ulture.然而，我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化。3With these books, I hope that all of you can know more about Chinese history and culture.通过这些书，我希望你们都能更多地了解中国的历史和文化。写话题佳句有的放矢灵活利用晨背词汇并参考满分好句， 补全下列各句。1很遗憾，你错过了体验中国民俗文化节的机会。Its a great pity that you missed the opportunity _22022“四省八校”高三质量检测它们是中国传统民俗文化的象征，也是居室的好装饰品。They
8、are a symbol of _3中国人喜欢红色，因为红色在中国文化中代表着幸福和好运。Chinese do like red, because red _ in Chinese culture.4你可以学习如何使用筷子，这样你就可以品尝各种各样的中国食物。You can learn how to use chopsticks so that you _晨背第5天1to experience Chinese Folk Culture Festival2.traditional Chinese folk culture and good decorations for rooms3.stands for happiness and good fortune4can taste varieties of Chinese food