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本文(陕西省黄陵中学2017-2018学年高一(重点班)下学期开学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

陕西省黄陵中学2017-2018学年高一(重点班)下学期开学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高一重点班开学考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力部分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help

2、the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kates friends. C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the

3、window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house.C

4、. Work at a hotel.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Roommates.9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a p

5、rogrammer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service.C. To make changes to a reservation.11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C.

6、On September 23.12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A. $179. B. $199. C. $219.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans plan for Saturday?A. Going shopping. B. Going camping.C. Going boating.14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn.B. In a five-star hotel. C. In

7、her aunts home.15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman. 16. What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxed. B. Boring.C. Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Wang Ming?A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer. 18. What does the

8、 speaker say about the college job market this year?A. Its unpredictable. B. Its quite stable. C. Its not optimistic. 19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A. 20% B. 22%. C. 50%. 20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. They need more work experie

9、nce. B. The salary is usually good. C. Their choice is limited. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ATo me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without g

10、oing to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dr

11、amatic? Im not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning-the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too-in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so

12、on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the j

13、oy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”21. What does the writer say more about in the text?A. Life full of music. B. The importance of music.C. Life without music.D. The development of music.22. From the text, we learn that many people_.

14、 A. go to the concert instead of enjoying music B. get along quite well without music C. dont realize the importance of music D. think music would be less exciting than films23. From the last paragraph, we learn that music_.A. is very necessary for our everyday life B. is very important, especially

15、for children C. can make our life exciting and dramaticD. can enter another beautiful worldBOne evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be considered as a bum. It seemed that he had no ca

16、r, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he only said: “Your car is very nice”.After several moments of silence, I replied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short hesitation(犹豫) I asked him if he needed an

17、y help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him: “Dont we all?”It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, but I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet and gave him enough money

18、to get a meal and some shelter for a day.Suddenly I understood that no matter how much money we have, we all need help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are and how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and you still might be giving. Even its just a nice

19、 word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other persons.Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was more than that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Loving Power personally to me to open my eyes and to show me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very

20、 important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Giving.24. The underlined word “bum” in Paragraph 1 can be a person _.A. who needs money B. who is a homeless manC. who is willing to help others D. who is sent by the Highest Loving Power25. Why did

21、 the writer give enough money to the man?A. The writer had enough money to help.B. He needed money to eat and have a rest.C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.D. The writer is kind and always helps others.26. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Not everyone needs help. B. Giving

22、is as important as receiving.C The rich should help the poor. D. A helping and touching word can help others.27. What did the writer probably get from the man?A. True meaning of giving. B. True meaning of being rich.C. True meaning of values D. True meaning of giftsCSports can help you keep fit and

23、get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, bu

24、t also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some loca

25、l areas. There are many environment-friendly sports Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk

26、 regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made fro

27、m recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.

28、 And best of all, its free. 28. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in the desert. C. Playing basketball in a gym.D. Swimming in a sports center.29. What do we know about golf from the passage? A. It is popular in Portugal and Spa

29、in. B. It causes water shortages around the world. C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green. 30. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _. A. it is an outdoor sportB. it improves our health C. it uses fewer re

30、sourcesD. it is recommended by experts 31. The author writes the passage to _. A. show us the function of major sports B. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sports D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports DIt is reported that in the nea

31、r future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazzA singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human being in a projectAntonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robotTo start with,the Telenoid will be trained to imitate(模仿)the movements and simple sounds made by

32、a human singer,and then connect music with different human emotionsPrevious robots had the ability to find common connections between thingsBut Chella suggests that a conscious robot should be able to go a step further and find new connectionsThe Telenoid is of this kind“This work raises interesting

33、 questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating,”says Philippe PasquierA musician needs a physical bodyPasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge“Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles,a famous bandHowever,what made

34、The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,”he saysIt is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new wayBut by imitating humans,the Telenoid robot could provide some useful informationWhat is important is that human musicians often listen to and

35、compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their ownSo the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first32. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?A. Communicate with human beingsB. Connect music with human emotionsC. Live and work comfortably with

36、human beingsD.Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer33. In Pasquiers opinion,the Telenoid robot_. A. will replace human musicians soonB. may have trouble performing musicC. will become more popular than The BeatlesD. can find connections between things that humans cannot find34. W

37、hich of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. The Telenoid,future robot musicianB. How to teach robots to perform musicC. The right music the robots should listen toD. Differences between a human singer and a robot musician35. In which part of a newspaper would we most probably rea

38、d this passage?A. Arts B. Entertainment C. Science D. Education第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to manage your timeFor many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. First, make

39、 a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(优先的事物). 36 Use spare time wisely. Do you have time for self-study? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do some

40、thing and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 If you spen

41、d a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam. 39 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as

42、much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good nights sleep. C. Do the most important tasks first. D. Also, do no

43、t be afraid to say “no”. E. You should finish your task on time. F. Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G. Dont wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

44、将该项涂黑。A rich man was camping on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 41 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 42 to look for a rest. A lady in 43 walked past him with her 44 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopp

45、ed and stared at him 45 .“Who are you? We dont like tramps (流浪汉) going 46 our home.” one of them shouted.“Go away at once.” cried the other.“But Im not a 47 .” said the man, “All I want is food and the stay for the night.”“How 48 you come here? Go away at once!” they 49 ,“ We dont like your feet aro

46、und our house. Go, go!”The man moved on and reached a 50 house. On entering it he saw a 51 preparing their supper. Though the light was 52 and the furniture was poor, it made him feel warm and comfortable.“Can I have some 53 and rest for the night?” he asked.“Of course, friend.” said the woman, 54 f

47、orward a little chair for him. “We are going to 55 our supper. Come and 56 us.”The food was not 57 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 58 they themselves used the stable (马厩). Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 59 left him a memo

48、ry full of thanks.When he reached home he 60 ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.41. A. had toB. mustC. ought toD. would42. A. pretendedB. managedC. askedD. stopped43. A. fiberB. doubtC. silkD. trouble44. A. noseB. headC. eyesD. hands45. A. curiouslyB. eagerlyC. surprising

49、lyD. angrily46. A. aroundB. overC. toD. at47. A. terrorB. trampC. thiefD. stranger48. A. mayB. canC. willD. dare49. A. explainedB. debatedC. repeatedD. announced50. A. bigB. smallC. lovelyD. dirty51. A. womanB. manC. personD. couple52. A. weakB. brightC. darkD. strong53. A. clothesB. lightC. foodD.

50、chairs54. A. takingB. bringingC. givingD. carrying55. A. prepareB. cookC. buyD. have56. A. joinB. helpC. attendD. enjoy57. A. enoughB. terribleC. shortD. delicious58. A. orB. whileC. thenD. when59. A. coldnessB. sicknessC. kindnessD. sadness60. A. quicklyB. finallyC. unhappilyD. slowly第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共

51、两节,满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10分;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1-3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Xiao Li and John Martin became friends while 61 (study)at university. Its been six years since they last 62 (see) each other. And this is the first time John Martin 63 (visit)Xia Lis hometown Xia Men, one of the most attract

52、ive cities on the coast. Living in the lively city, Xiao Li feels very fortunate because it has a number of 64 (place) of interest.So he is very proud of 65 (he) hometown.The climate is pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter. Every year many tourists come to Xiamen

53、66 (spend)their holidays, 67 (especial)in the summer. A lot of high-rise buildings have been put 68 in the business district. With some really pretty parks, the western district is 69 most interesting part of the city. Just across the water is Gulangyu, 70 is a gorgeous island with some really inter

54、esting architecture.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I sometimes just wanted to sit in the dark. I h

55、ate to admit this, or sometimes when Im feeling bad, Ill lock myself in the bathroom, turn away the lights and just sit on the floor. I dont know what. Maybe I feel comfortable and relaxed in totally darkness. Sometimes, I just stare into it without think of anything. Maybe Im sitting there waiting

56、for someone show up. I also think of all kind of things sometimes. I will not only think of the things that they happened in the past, but imagine what will happen in a future. It really helps as I will be happier after that.第二节:写作(满分25分)目前,学校存在少数考生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating

57、 in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下:主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对,违反校规(其他看法)注意:1短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。2词数:100左右;1-5: CBACA6-10: CBAAC11-15: BBCAB16-20: BACAB21-23 BCB 24-27 BCDA 28-31 ADCB 32-35 DBAC 36-40 CDGBF41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ABDCB 51-55 DACBD 56-60 AABCA61.studying 62. saw 63. has visited

58、64. places 65. his 66.to spend 67. especially 68. up 69. the 70. which短文改错; I sometimes just wanted to sit in the dark. I hate to admit this, or sometimes when Im feeling bad, Ill lock myself want butin the bathroom, turn away the lights and just sit on the floor. I dont know what. Maybe I feel comf

59、ortable and relaxed off whyin totally darkness. Sometimes, I just stare into it without think of anything. Maybe Im sitting there waitingtotal thinkingfor someone show up. I also think of all kind of things sometimes. I will not only think of the things that they happened to kindsin the past, but im

60、agine what will happen in a future. It really helps as I will be happier after that. the书面表达:My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations,

61、which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of the students are too lazy and dont work hard at their lessons or studies. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please both parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest to try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.

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