1、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第三次适应性训练英 语 第I卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. captainA. braveryB. applyC. lackD. material2. housewifeA. blouseB. roughC. countryD. thorough3. descriptionA. collectionB. electricC. kettleD. receiv
2、e4. technicalA. switchB. characterC. chiefD. chart5. linkA. painterB. basinC. ankleD. fasten第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑MR. Green and his wife are on vacation. Now he is talking to a clerk for rental service.Clerk:Good morning, this is Kurts Bicycle Rental.
3、Mr Green:Good morning. 6 Clerk:Oh, yes. A lot of people are doing that these days.Mr. Green: 7 It would be a good idea to see the island by bicycle.Clerk:Well, it certainly is. And most people rent a motorbike because they can get around faster and even go to the beach.Mr. Green: 8 Would there be an
4、y problem ?Clerk:No problem at all. May I know your name ?Mr. Green:Its Bill Green.Clerk: 9 .Mr. Green:My number is 070-8112, and Im at the Sun Holiday Hotel. 10 Clerk:Thats right. Its easy to find my shop.Mr. Green:OK, then, Ill see you tomorrow morning. Thanks a lot.Clerk:See you then.A. I want to
5、 hire two motorbikes tomorrow morning for two days.B. How can I rent some bikes ?C. And your telephone number ?D. By the way, is your bike rental shop at Teckman Street ?E. A friend of mine suggested I call you to rent some bikes. F. Where is your rental shop ?G. Were just on vacation here for a few
6、 days. 第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. -Oliver, _, but would you mind giving me a lift home ? -Id be glad to be of some help to you.A. I hate to ask you thisB. you are really a nice guyC. Im not familiar with youD. I know youre in a bad mood12. Is ther
7、e any _ person who can guide me when I arrive, mainly about house renting ?A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted13. He came to a point _ there was no more road to follow, and before him he could see nothing but a thick forest.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where14. We are ready for
8、 the visit to the hospital which was built as a memorial _ King Edward VII.A. aboutB. withC. toD. for15. _ fierce a wolf may be, it is no match for a good hunter.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. HowD. Although16. Emily is the best teacher in the kindergarten. She knows how to _ children.A. handleB. raiseC. f
9、aceD. present17. Up till now, more than 120 world-famous enterprises _ companies in Tianjin Binhai New Area.A. have establishedB. establishedC. will establishD. have been established18. Johnson, _ to grasp the chance to become a doctor, decided to take up teaching.A. failB. failedC. to failD. having
10、 failed19. -I borrowed 10 dollars from Cathy, but she insisted that I borrowed 15 dollars from her. -I _ you the money. Why didnt you ask me ?A. must lendB. could have lentC. would lendD. should have lent20. I havent got _ clear idea of what job he does, but he is now _ different John Smith from wha
11、t he was three years ago.A. /; aB. a; aC. a; /D. the; /21. The food is not very good, but we shall just have to _ it.A. pay attention toB. hold on toC. put up withD. keep up with22. Statistics show that men have _ as women do for every mile they drive.A. serious accidents as twice manyB. twice as ma
12、ny serious accidentsC. twice serious accidents as manyD. serious accidents as many twice23. Only when he read the newspaper _ the US President Obama would deliver a speech in Fudan University.A. he knewB. does he knowsC. does he knowD. did he know24. All the football fans shouted and cheered so much
13、 that you could hardly hear _ else.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing25. They want to make _ clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job.A. thisB. itC. whatD. that第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A wise man
14、was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the 26 , shouting angrily at each other. He 27 his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in 28 at each other ?” The disciples 29 for a while and one of them said
15、, “ Because we 30 our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout 31 the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n) 32 manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none 33 the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “
16、When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their 34 . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to 35 each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to 36 that great distance. What 37 when two people fall in love ? They dont shout at each other
17、 but talk softly, because their hearts are very 38 . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”The wise man 39 , “When they love each other even more, they do not 40 , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they 41 need not whisper. They only look at ea
18、ch other and thats 42 . Thats how close people are when they love each other.”He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you 43 , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more. 44 there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the
19、path to 45 . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”26. A. roofB. platformC. bankD. street27. A. referred toB. attended toC. shouted to D. turned to28. A. angerB. excitementC. disappointmentD. surprise29. A. thoughtB. relaxedC. listenedD. waited30. A. controlB. disturbC. loseD. enjoy31. A. a
20、s long asB. in caseC. whenD. unless32. A. softB. impressiveC. weakD. responsible33. A. encouragedB. satisfiedC. entertainedD. bothered34. A. directionsB. bodiesC. goalsD. hearts35. A. hurtB. attackC. understandD. hear36. A. keepB. measureC. coverD. shorten37. A. mattersB. happensC. worksD. succeeds3
21、8. A. closeB. hugeC. specialD. open39. A. doubtedB. continuedC. repliedD. promised40. A. passB. cryC. careD. speak41. A. sometimesB. stillC. evenD. ever42. A. nothingB. allC. oneD. something43. A. argueB. apologizeC. criticizeD. explain44. A. Worse stillB. ThereforeC. Or elseD. Besides45. A. beatB.
22、followC. walkD. return 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AStudents at the Yale School of Architecture handed over the keys to a house that they designed and built to its new owners at a ceremony on Sept. 25 at 20 King Place.The ceremony held
23、 to hand over the house will mark the completion of the schools First-Year Building Project 2008. since 1967, the Yale School of Architecture has offered its first-year graduate students the opportunity to design and build a structure as a part of their education. Unique among architecture schools,
24、this program is compulsory for all members of the class, and students frequently refer to it as their reason for applying to Yale.This years class of 64 worked to design, develop and document an idea for a 2,100-square-foot, wheelchair-accessible, two-family house. Students had to use sustainable re
25、sources and energy-efficient technology. The budget for the project is always less than actual construction costs, and the builders-in-training had to seek supplementary donations, mostly in the form of construction materials.The result this year was a “designer” home, dressed entirely in cedar(雪松木)
26、, fitted inside with Swedish-designed cabinetry(细木家具) and partially powered by solar energy. The floors are bamboo, another natural material prized for being quickly replenished(补充). This year, the student-builders used a pre-cast foundation system, which, in addition to its other labor-saving virtu
27、es, uses 75% less concrete than the poured system. The first-year class of 2008 raised $100,000-worth of donated materials. But when it came to constructing the inside steps of the house, they used old drafting tables from the School of Architecture that would otherwise have been thrown out. Ground
28、was broken in May for the house at King Place, and the whole class worked on site until the construction was finished.46. The students at the Yale School of Architecture designed and built the house _.A. to supply the house for the poorB. to take an active part in social affairsC. to finish their re
29、quired courseD. to increase their interest in architecture47. The construction costs of the house were financed by _.A. the schools budget for the projectB. donations from societyC. the budget for the project and donationsD. raised funds from students48. From the passage, we can draw the conclusion
30、that _.A. new and expensive materials are used to build the houseB. the house features energy-efficient materialsC. the house will be owned by two familiesD. $100,000 is enough to build the house49. How long did it take the students to finish the house ?A. More than five monthsB. Almost five monthsC
31、. About six monthsD. Less than four monthsBYouve probably read the books. Youve probably seen the movies. But have you heard the music ? The latest Harry Potter news is that bands have been forming to play what is called “wizard rock” or sometimes just “ wrock”.The new kind of music began when Joe D
32、eGeorge and his brother Paul decided that the characters from Harry Potter would make a great band. Ron on guitar, Hermione on bass, Hagrid on drums ( of course !) and Harry singing up front would make for an excellent group. In one day, the brothers wrote, rehearsed and performed six songs about li
33、fe at Hogwarts, the boarding school that Harry and his friends went to. After the first performance, Paul decided that “were Harry and the Potters.”People who like Harry Potter think wizard rock music is extremely impressive. The songs can be funny, but the music is not a joke. Its serious and serio
34、us business. Just as the DeGeorge brothers. Theyve played more than 500 shows in 49 states ( all but Hawaii ). They dress in Hogwards house colors, and their hit songs are inspired by characters from the books. The themes of their music are the same as the themes of Rowlings books.Wizard rock is jus
35、t one more spinoff(派生产品) in the Harry Potter craze. Two years after J.K.Rowling published her last book in the series, Harry Potter popularity continues to grow. There are Potter conferences and Potter clubs that try to get kids and grown-ups to help fight hunger, for example. And the fact that they
36、 may do it while singing “Wizard Chess” or “Platform 9” makes those meetings fun.50. Which of the following is TRUE about the DeGeorge brothers ?A. They are good at telling jokes.B. They are forming their own Potter club.C. The theme of their songs is love.D. They base their songs on Rowlings books.
37、51. It can be inferred that wizard rock music mentioned in the passage is _.A. romanticB. strangeC. popularD. quiet52. The underlined word “craze” in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.A. enthusiasmB. prideC. bookD. film53. The authors attitude towards wizard rock might be that of _.A. doubtB.
38、unconcernC. toleranceD. appreciationCFAMILYFUN FITBeaches Cross-Training ClubHalloween Fun RunStart date: Sept. 9-Oct. 28Rate: $80 / $10 per classTime: 4:15-5:15Dress according to weather. Please note that your child does not need to run races in order to participate in this run training. Focus is o
39、n fun and participation. No run experience needed. All ages of kids are welcome.Class format: 40 minutes of running and running games.Saturday Indoor Long Rides 2-5 pmStart date: Sat. Oct.17-Dec.19Pre-registered rate: $200 / $ 20 per rideDrop-in rate: $22This class is designed for road riders, Ride
40、to Conquer Cancer participants, athletic cross-training, and people wanting a great weekly challenge. Participants are encouraged to work within their own level of comfort. No previous riding experience needed; all are welcome. We will begin long rides at 2 hours, and after a few weeks add 15 minute
41、s until we reach 3 hours. At that point, rides will remain 3 hours in length until the outdoor season begins.Please bring liquid that you drink, nutrition and a towel. Room accommodates 18 spin bikes(健身车).Family Fun Fit Private CoachingLearn with Christina Kaufmann. Family Fun Fits Private Coaching
42、Service begins with a one-hour face-to-face meeting where we map out where you are and where you wish to be. Next, Christina creates a personalized training program and schedule that will systematically train you and encourage you to achieve your desired goal.Clients(顾客) have the access to the coach
43、 via email or phone. Christinas past clients have successfully achieved their goals.This service is ongoing(进行中). Cost is $150 per month.54. Halloween Fun Run is held to make kids _.A. learn how to competeB. become professional runnersC. have a good timeD. build self-confidence55. When you attend Sa
44、turday Indoor Long Rides, youre required to _.A. begin long rides at three hoursB. have precious riding experienceC. prepare some drinksD. be a road rider56. What do we know about Christina Kaufmann ?A. Her class is very lively and interesting.B. She gives her instructions on the phone in most cases
45、.C. She offers service for free.D. She helps make training plans.57. Whats the purpose of the text ?A. To introduce Christina Kaufmann.B. To help people form good habits.C. To try to teach people how to keep fit.D. To encourage people to join the club.DFor most of us, the rain that falls on our roof
46、 runs off into the ground or the sewer(下水道) system. But if you want to save a little water and reuse it on your lawns or plants - or even use it for laundry, dishes, or other needs - collecting rainwater from your gutters downspouts(檐槽的水落管) is a no-brainer.According to John C. Davis, writing in E /
47、The Environmental Magazine, just about any homeowner can collect rainwater, given that the roof and gutters do most of the work. And since an inch of rain falling on a 2,000-square-foot roof produces some 1,200 gallons of water, you can harvest enough to water your lawn or garden.Plants and grass ac
48、tually do better when fed rainwater instead of tap water, which is usually treated with substances that can hold back plant growth. Using rainwater can also extend the life of pipes, since the salts added to tap water may gradually damage the pipes. However, homeowners should set up a water purifica
49、tion system if they do plan to use rainwater for inside needs.Rainwater harvesting can also be good for the local community, as it reduces the erosion, flooding, and pollution associated with heavy rainfall, and reduces dependence on public water supplies. So some states fund rainwater collection sy
50、stems in their local communities.Many varieties of rain barrel(桶) systems, starting at just $100, are available for home use. A typical setup is simply a rain barrel positioned under a gutters downspout. Skillful homeowners can make their own water harvesting systems, but buying one is a lot easier.
51、 Most garden centres offer a range of choices as well as tips.58. The underlined word “no-brainer” in Para. 1 probably means something that _.A. is hard to deal withB. is very easyC. is of no real valueD. deserves more attention59. From Paragraphs 3 and 4, we can learn _.A. how to set up a water har
52、vesting systemB. how a rain barrel system worksC. some advice on saving tap waterD. the benefits of using rainwater60. What is the topic of the passage ?A. Basic gardening skills.B. Water-saving techniques.C. Wastewater treatment systems.D. Roof rainwater collection.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下边的A
53、F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. The reasons for the problematic food situation in BritainB. The effect of the situation on farmersC. The variety of British foodD. The surface richness of food and questions it bringsE. The different situations at home and abroadF. The recent reason for the huge su
54、pply of food61. _The long years of food shortage in Britain have suddenly given way to huge food supply. Stores and shops are crowded with food. Rationing(定量供应) has already seemed too distant to todays Britons. Even overseas suppliers have been asked to hold back deliveries. Yet, instead of joy, the
55、re is widespread uneasiness and worries. Why do food prices keep on rising, when there seems to be so much more food about ? Is the surface huge amount of food only temporary, or has it come to stay ? Does it mean that we need to think less now about producing more food at home ?62. _The recent grow
56、th of food supply on the world food market has certainly been unexpectedly great, partly because two continuous big grain harvests in North America are now being followed by a third. Most of Britains overseas suppliers of meat, too, are offering more this year and home production has also risen.63.
57、_Then why is the food situation in Britain still faulty ? On the one hand, the British government has gradually cut down support for food. On the other hand, the shops are overstocked with food not only because there is more food available, but also because people, frightened by high prices, are buy
58、ing less of it.64. _Moreover, the rise in food prices at home has come at a time when world prices have begun to fall, with the result that imported food, with the exception of grain, is often cheaper than the home-produced variety. And now grain prices, too, are falling internationally. British con
59、sumers are beginning to ask why they should not be able to benefit from this trend.65. _The significance of these developments is not lost on farmers. The older generation have seen it all happen before. Despite the present price and market guarantees, farmers fear they are about to be squeezed betw
60、een cheap food imports and a smaller home market. Present production is running quickly compared with years ago. However, farmers havent shared any benefit from the change.第II卷(非选择题,共55分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66. As we all know, sea water _ (含有
61、) salt and some other minerals.67. Another _(激烈的) battle was ready to begin.68.A computer can solve many _(数学)problems.69. I think we can work together to _(创建) an even better system.70. The suspect(嫌疑人) _(承认) his crime to the police.71. They insisted on Mary _(装饰) the Christmas tree .72. Nowadays,
62、_(电子的) goods can be seen everywhere.73. The man was immediately _(控告) by the company with murder.74. With the great effort of the leading actors, the movie is really an excellent _(增加) to the novel.75. The Olympic Games will be held in the main _(体育) stadium.第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)文中共有10处语言错误,
63、每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 One day an extreme successful and rich man noticed a fellow seating under a tree and doing nothing. Driven by curious, he asked if the fellow would like to wor
64、k. “What about ?” said the lazy fellow. “To earn plenty of money,” explained to the rich man and then he continued, “When you have ton of money, you dont have to work at all at the rest of your life.” “What do you think Im doing now ?” answered the lazy man with big smile. Success is one way of meas
65、ure how close you are to your goal. But actual everyone has his own attitude to life.第三节 书面表达(满分30分)生活中压力无处不在, 请你围绕 “压力(stress)”这一话题,写一篇英语短文。主要包括如下内容:1. 你如何看待压力;2. 你如何应对压力。注意:1.词数:120左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第三次适应性训练英语参考答案语音及情景对话:1-5 CADBC6-10 EGACD单选:11-15 ADDCA16-20 AADBB21-25
66、 CBDCB完型:26-30 CDAAC31-35 CABDD36-40 CBABD41-45 CBACD阅读:46- 49 CCBB50-53 DCAD54-57 CCDD58-60 BDD61-65 DFAEB单词拼写:66.contains67. fierce68. mathematical69. found / create70. admitted71. decorating72. electronic73.charged74. addition75. athletic / gymnastic改错:1. extreme- extremely2. seating- seated / si
67、tting3. curious- curiosity4. about- for5. explained to- /6. ton- tons7. all at- for 8. with big smile- a 9. measure- measuring10. actual- actually参考范文:Stress, in my opinion, is a natural part of our life. There is no doubt that everyone in modern society is surrounded with various kinds of stress.As
68、 high school students, we are mainly faced with stress from our studies. In my opinion, a proper amount of stress is necessary and may benefit us, while too much stress my do great harm to us.Rather than escape from reality, we must deal with stress actively. When faced with stress, I will do something to relax myself, such as taking exercise, listening to music or surfing the Internet. Apart from these, I often turn to inspiring books for help in order to cheer myself up. Only by turning stress into motivational power can we achieve our goals sooner or later.