1、暑假英语测试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.againA. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition2. customA. measure B. upstairs C. respect D.sugar3. twiceA. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubtA. amount B. trouble C. shoulder
2、 D. group5. northA.thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes 第二节 情景对话(共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。A: Where did you go last weekend?B: 6. A: But you told me you wouldnt go there. You said it was dirty. 7. B: Er, you know, I didnt want to go there first.
3、But most of my friends went, so I went with them.A: I see. 8. B: I told the old people something interesting around us.A: 9. B: I had fun and felt happy.A: 10. Next time, Ill go with you.A. Thats great. B. How did you feel? C. Who did you go with? D. What did you do there? E. Thank you. F. I went to
4、 the old peoples home. G. Why did you go there then?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. I had unusual day on my last school trip. A. a B. an C. / D. the12. She is unhappy. So she is. She has got _ in the quarrel between Jane and Susan. A. involved B. involve C.
5、 involving D. involvement13. Dont worry. Were old enough to look after . A. myself B. me C. ourselves D. us14. I will send the letter for you as soon as I _ time A. have B. had C. is having D. will have 15. Dont run in the classroom you may hurt yourself. A. and B. or C. but D. so16. Every day, too
6、much water in our school. We should save it. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. wasted17. 11. The _ news _ Jim. He was _ at it. A. surprising; surprised; surprised B. surprised; surprised; surprising;C. surprised; surprising; surprised; D. surprised; surprising; surprising18. The Chinese nation
7、al womens badminton team the Japanese team by 3:1 in India on May 24. A. won B. lost C. beat D. missed19.How could they forget the airline tickets?They were in _.A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush20. Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder .How a
8、bout Qinling Wild Zoo？ A. where can we go B. where we can go C. how can we go D. how we can go 21. This is the museum _ the exhibition was held. A. where B. that C. on which D. the one22. _ more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not bei
9、ng educated. A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless23. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were24. What about the two of us _ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon?A. going B.
10、to go C. go D. will go25. John is smart, polite, and hardworking. _, I think he is one of the best students in our class.A. In conclusion B. In terms ofC. On average D. In all第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid”(美人鱼), “
11、The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperors New Clothes”. The colourful 26 from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our 27.The stories are the creation of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a 28 family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His 29 life was not easy. His
12、father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He 30 very little education. As a child he was very 31 and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was 32 to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and 33 at a tobacco factory. 34 the age of 14 Ander
13、son moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years 35 he had to leave the theatre when his voice 36 in 1822.37, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in 183
14、5. They 38 in small volumes (量) until his death.39 Anderson lived a 40 life, he tried to make people 41 in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a 42 childhood as he did. The works 43 Anderson world fame, but he remained a 44 man. He never married and his friends were the
15、people who paid for his work. Anderson 45 on August 4, 1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.26. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters27. A. days B. time C. childhood D. years28. A. poor B. musical C. big D. happy29. A. early B. childhoods C. lat
16、er D. school30. A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained31. A. emotional B. upset C. popular D. naughty32. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used33. A. then B. lately C. second D. finally 34. A. By B. From C. At D. Since35. A. since B. after C. until D. still36. A. lost B. changed C. broke D. wor
17、sened37. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise38. A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out39. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As40. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful41. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate D. learn42. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange43. A. got B. b
18、rought C. made D. cost44. A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely45. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went二、完形填空 1-5 DCAAC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CBCCA 16-20 BABDA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHappiness is for everyone. You dont need to
19、care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is
20、 always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do
21、 something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something
22、 else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get,you can be a happy
23、 and lucky person.46. Happiness is for_.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have lots of moneyD. all people47. When you do something wrong, _.A. people around you will help youB. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. your classmates will laugh at
24、youD. you will be happy48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? _A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B. You can get help from others when you are in trouble.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. Happiness is always ar
25、ound you thought difficulties come towards you.49. What will your friends say when you make great progress? _A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulation!C. Good luck! D. Just so-so. 50. Which is the best title of the passage? _A. Happiness. B. Happy and Lucky. C. Do Something Good to Others. D. Life and Succe
26、ss.BShirley Temple, the once-famous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies
27、and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever “little angle”. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged t
28、he whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).”Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They complete the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的) dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, his
29、tory and culture about deaf peoples life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot
30、 of experts(专家) across the country to write.The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that were not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world. ”51. Temple won the first Juvenile Oscar in . A. 1928 B. 1934 C. 1935 D. 1948.52. From the passage
31、 we know that Temple .A. was not good at dancing B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten years old. C. was unfriendly to her fan D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression53. According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .A. are disabled people full of love B. wrote m
32、any famous books.C. finished the book by themselves D. live a very poor life54. Which of the following is TRUE about the book?A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D. It includes m
33、edicine and art about the life of deaf people.CAkuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now lets have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. A
34、fter the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shak
35、es only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his fav
36、orite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye. When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nea
37、rest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.55. The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “ ”.A. thinks B. remembers C
38、. disagrees D. follows56. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?A. The host talks little with the visitor. B. The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.C. The host offers the visitor a seat only.D. The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.57. From the passage we k
39、now that Akuapem people are . A. noisy B. friendly C. impolite D. quietDA recently study found peoples lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任).
40、 Its really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesnt seem to work so well.“Air pollution in China is doing harm to peoples health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.Dirty air brin
41、gs serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal wit
42、h the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, anoth
43、er researcher of the study said.58. The passage above may come from a(n) ?A. story B. advertisement C. report D. diary 59. Which of the following is Li Hongbins idea? A. The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years. B. Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily. C. People n
44、eed to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot. D. The air problem brings us serious problems. 60. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas. B. To save the environment, our government should do something more. C. The temperature becomes hig
45、her and higher in North China. D. How air pollution in North China is caused.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. A sense of humor is not an inborn ability.B. A sense of humor can be developed in our life.C. A sense of humor helps us from several aspects.D. A
46、 sense of humor means more than telling jokes.E. A sense of humor can be expressed in many ways.F. A sense of humor helps people to better enjoy life. 61._As awareness of the benefits of humor increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another ne
47、w discovery about the power of humor to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Every system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way.62._Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humor. They think that when it comes to a sense of h
48、umor. “Either you have got it or you dont.” This is False! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react.63_The parts of the brain and central ner
49、vous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humor. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we dont rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humor!”) Your sense of humor is something you can d
50、evelop over a lifetime. Dont be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too.64. _Humor includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers. More th
51、an jokes, a sense of humor requires being willing and able to see the funny side of lifes situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definitions（定义）of a sense of humor is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation.”65. _There may be a thousand different ways to express your s
52、ense of humor, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humor benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humor when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humo
53、r.第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节: 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66.When doing an chemical experiment, the most important for students to pay attention to is to follow the teachers_(指示).67.It is natural for us to feel _(紧张) before strangers.68.We _ (感激)your effo
54、rts for the development of the company.69_(关系 )between teachers and students are quite relaxed in our school.70. I was struck by the beauty of the West Lake, so I stopped to admire the beautiful _.(风景；景色)71.They _( 惊吓) the white bird away by rising to their feet suddenly.72.Our school _ (组织) a party
55、 to welcome the new students.73.With the final examination _(接近), we are feeling more and more nervous.74.The soldiers were _ (装备)with the latest weapons.75.She speaks _(流利的)though not very correct French.The journey was long and tired. We left London at five oclock in evening and spend eight hours
56、in the train. We had been travelled for 3 hours after someone appeared selling food and drinks. It was darkness all the time we were crossing Wales, but we could see nothing through the windows. When we finally arrived Holyhead, nearly everyone was slept. As soon as the train stopped, everybody come
57、 to life, grabbing their suitcases and rushing onto the platform.第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)随着人们生活水平的不断提高，拥有私家车的人越来越多了。请你从下面的表格中选择一个题目，写一篇字数为100-120短文，简述你的观点。The Car A Useful ToolStop using carconvenient,comfortable, fastget around freelysave timeexpensive,slow in the rush hour,hard to find a parking place,cau
58、se pollution and accidents英语暑假测试试题答案123456789101112131415DCBAAFGDBABAC A B 161718192021222324252627282930AACDBACCAADCAAC313233343536373839404142434445ABACCCBCCABABDA464748495051525354555657585960DAABACDABADBCCB6162636465CABDF单词完形：66.instructions; 67.nervous; 68.appreciated; 69.Relationship; 70. scenery;71scared/frightened; 72.organized;73. approaching; 74. equipped;75. fluently.改错题：76.tired-tiring；77.in与evening之间添加the；78.spend-spent；79.去掉been；80.after-before；81.darknessdark；82.butso；83.arrive添加in或at；84.slept-sleeping；e-came。作文：（略）
