1、2015-2016学年黄陵中学高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题 第I卷第一部分：语法和词汇知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并涂在答题卡上。1. The cakes are delicious.Id like to have _ second one for _ first one was rather too small.A .a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the ;a2. _Could I use your computer tomorrow morning?_Sorry. I_a repor
2、t with it A.will be writing B.will have written C. have written D.have been writing3 Work hard, _ you will succeed sooner or later.A.or B.and C. so D.but4. None of us had expected that the middle-aged engineer died with his design _A.to uncomplete B. uncompleted C uncompleting. D. uncomplete5. By th
3、e time you come back, I _,so please make no noise when you come in.A.have been sleeping B.shall have slept C.shall sleep D.shall be sleeping6. Anything worth _ is worthy of _ well.A.doing ;to be done B.doing;doing C.to be done ;to be done D.doing ;being done7. _ we gave her something to eat, she wou
4、ld save it up for her little brother. A.Whatever B. However C.Whenever D.Whoever8. Although he is considered a great writer, _. A. his works is not widely read B. but his works are not widely read C. however his works are not widely read D. yet his works are not widely read9. _ in Canada,she can exp
5、ress herself freely in both English and French. A.Educating B.Educated C. Being educated D.Having educated10. He hurried to the booking office only_that all the tickets had been sold out.A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told11.Young people _ from Beijing University have a good future in finding th
6、eir dream jobs.A.graduate B.graduated C.graduating D.have graduated12. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there.A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should13 It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was be
7、ing built D. is being built14 .Those who have _ floods and sandstorm know the importance of environment protection.A.got through B.got over C.gone through D.gone over15. _ boring the speech is,you mustnt fall asleep.A. Whatever B.However C.Whichever D.Whenever16 _ I have a word with you?It wont take
8、 long.A.Shall B.Should C.Can D.Must17 I have to work really hard this weekend, _ two exams to worry about .A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of18. _ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give19. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits
9、and a _ of exercise. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand20.He is_ my math teacher.He is a friend of mine in a way.A.no more than B. less than C.not more than D. more than 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上ANo matter where you travel in Asia,youll find
10、yourself faced with a new culture. You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities first.Beijing,China Beijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital. The city is so old,in fact,that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic f
11、eaturesno matter how small. Getting around the city,youll find yourself faced with amazing temples,the largest palace in the world,and many works of art that leave you breathless.Siem Reap,Cambodia（柬埔寨） Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has a lot
12、 of French and Chinese-style architecture. In the city,there are traditional dance performances,silk near the Tonle Sap Lake. Siem Reap today,being a popular tourist attraction,has a large number of hotels and restaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊尔） Situated in the heart of the Himalayas,Kathmandu,the larg
13、est city and capital of Nepal,is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today. The shopping districts are world-famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable hotels in the world.Kyoto,Japan The city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 186
14、8. No longer the capital,it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war. But now the city is home to more than 1. 4 million people,and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world.Every city throughout Asia has a story of its ow
15、n. Its up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer. Enjoy!21. If you want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world,you can go to .A. Kyoto B. Siem ReapC. KathmanduD. Beijing22. In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT.A. silk near t
16、he Tonle Sap LakeB. excellent art worksC. traditional dance performancesD. Chinese-style buildings23. We can learn from the passage that .A. the cities are all capital cities nowB. all the cities have their own storiesC. one cant find a good hotel in KathmanduD. Beijing is the largest city in China
17、24. The writers purpose in writing the passage is.A.to tell readers not to visit European cities B. to compare some tourist cities in AsiaC. to introduce several attractive cities in AsiaD. to write an advertisement about a travel company BBrave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World(NEW YORK) A
18、French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesdays Daily News said 29-year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the
19、 bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He handed the girl to her father ,David Anderson, who had dive in after him.“I didnt think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “ It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation ,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)whe
20、n he saw something falling into the water .He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant ,he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said . Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she open
21、ed her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from cookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret s
22、aid he didnt realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning .“I dont really think Im a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”25.Why was Duret in NewYork? A. To meet his girlfriend B. To work as an engineerC. To spend his holiday D. To visit the Andersons.26. What did duret
23、 do shortly after the ambulance came? A. He was interviewed by a newspaperB. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothesC. He went to the hospital in the ambulanceD. He disappeared from the spot quickly27 Who dived after duret into the river to save the little girl? A. David Anderson B. a passer-by
24、C. his girlfriend D. a taxi driver.28. When was duet most probably found to be the very hero? A. the day when he was leaving for home.B. a couple of days after the girl was rescued C. the first day when he was in New York D. the same day when he was interviewed. CWhy do Americans struggle with watch
25、ing their weight, while the French, who consume（消费） rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to s
26、top when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeez
27、ed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The
28、 French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write ab
29、out the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extre
30、me overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.29. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A. They go shopp
31、ing at supermarkets more frequently. B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.30. This text is mainly the relationship between _.A. Americans and the French B. life style and
32、obesity（肥胖）C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight31. The text is mainly developed _.A. by contrast （对比） B. by space C. by process D. by classification32. Where does this text probably come from?A.A TV interview B. A food advertisement C. A health report D. A book review DT-shirts out; un
33、iforms（制服） inSchool uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A.Thats no surprise,because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (标记) that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much att
34、ention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the wrong clothes.Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing
35、 students choose for themselves creates social barriers（障碍）; school uniforms tear those barriers down.As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties.For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes,for a time, the symbol (象征) of law and order
36、. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets.People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get a
37、n education.Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their childrens creativity. First, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality (个性). They just copy their classmates. Second, students have the rest of
38、the day to be as creative as they like. While theyre in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and maths;this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.33. In Paragraph 1, the word benefits p
39、robably means .A. tasks B. messages C. differences D. advantages34. Some people are against school uniforms because .A. they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniformsB. they believe that uniforms will make students less creativeC. they dont agree that uniforms can remove social barrie
40、rsD. they think that school uniforms are too popular35. The author would probably agree that .A. it makes no difference whether to wear school uniforms or notB. students individuality may not come from school educationC. students creativity is related to the clothes they chooseD. school uniforms hel
41、p to create equality among students第二节（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项36._Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area has nearly 20% of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political ce
42、nter of France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nations activities.37._Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of th
43、e Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.38._The city is the c
44、entralized（中央集权） control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art tre
45、asures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.39._In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2
46、million students were enrolled（录取） annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.40._Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nations manufacturing concentrated
47、in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment
48、.A. The tourism in Paris B. The Culture of ParisC. The Population Growth in ParisD. The Production of ParisE. The Industries in ParisF. The Education in ParisG. The Introduction of Paris 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）、第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Expressions on the face carry meanings, which depends on si
49、tuations and relationships.For instance, in American culture the smile is typically an expression of 41Yet it has other functions.A smile may 42 love, politeness, or 43 true feeling. It is also a source of confusion(混乱) across 4445, many people in Russia 46 smiling at strangers in public to be unusu
50、al or even suspicious（怀疑）Yet many Americans 47 freely at strangers in public places.Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong 48 ; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enoughIn Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or mental difficulty,
51、 discomfort or anxietyOur faces make our emotions and attitudes known,49 we should not try to read people from another culture50 we would read someone from our own cultureThe degree of facial expressiveness one shows changes51 persons and culturesThe fact that members of one culture do not52 their e
52、motions as openly as members of 53does not mean54they do not55 emotionsRather, their cultures56 them from expressing their emotion and attitudes freelyIf we57 people whose58of showing emotion are not the same according to59 own cultural patterns, we may make the60of reading the other persons incorre
53、ctly41Aanxiety Bsurprise Cpleasure Dexcitement42Atell Bshow Csound Dseem43Asuggest Bexplain Cinclude Dcover 44Acountries Bnations Ccultures Doceans45AIn short BAs a result CFor example DOn the contrary46Aconsider Benjoy Ccontinue Dkeep47Astare Bsmile Clook Dshout48Adirection Bmanner Ctime Dplace 49A
54、and Bso Cor Dbut50Aas Bthough Cunless Dsince51A. among Binto Cbetween Dabout52A. find Bform Cexpress Dcontrol53A. the others Bothers Cthe other Danother54A. whether Bif Cthat Dwhy55A.experience Buse C bring D. carry56Afeel Bkeep Cstop Dmake57A. think Bobserve Cjudge Dwatch58A.hopes Bways Cthoughts D
55、means59A. your Btheir Cones Dour60A.answer Bmistake Cpromise Duse第II卷（共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10 小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号里单词的正确形式。The summer holiday 61 (come). My classmates and I are talking about 62 to do during the holiday. We can 63 (choose )between staying at home an
56、d 64 (take )a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable 65 there is no need 66 (spend) money. But in that case, we will learn little about 67 world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden 68 view and gain 69 (knowledge) we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we should go to 70 ( plac
57、e )of interest nearby. I think that it is a good idea. It does not cost much, yet we can still learn a lot. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10错误；每处1分，满分10分）下面这篇短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，
58、多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are too much cars in our town.As a result there is a lot of traffic jams,and the air we breathed is terrible.The town is old and the streets are narrow,but there is no rooms for bus lanes.This means that buses get stuck in the traffic jams,either.There are also lots of accidents
59、with cyclists.There is a simple solution of these problems.We should close the city centre to all traffic besides buses and bikes,and build large car parks outside the town.Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你
60、是李华。你们学校和一所美国中学签署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的LiSa。不久前她返回美国任教。请你根据写作要点和要求给LiSa写封电子邮件。写作要点：1.对她表达感谢之意;2.介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情;3.希望了解她的近况。要求：1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2.短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）。3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。4.书写须清晰、工整。5.邮件中不能体现本人真实信息。Dear LiSa,Im Li Hua, one of your students in China. All the bestLi Hua 2015-2016
61、学年黄陵中学第二学期期末高一年级 英语试题参考答案1-5.CABBB 6-10.DCABB 11-15.CDDCB 16-20.CABBD21-24DBBC 25_28CDAB 29_32 CBAC 33_35. DBD 36-40GCBFE41-45 CBDCC; 46-50 ABDDA 51-55 ACDCA; 56-60 CCBDB;61 is coming 62 choose 63 what 64 taking 65 that 66 to speed 67. the68 .our 69. knowledge 70. places短文改错：There are too many cars
62、in our town.As a result there are a lot of traffic jams,and the air we breathe is terrible.The town is old and the streets are narrow,so there is no room for bus lanes.This means that buses get stuck in the traffic jams,too.There are also lots of accidents with cyclists.There is a simple solution to
63、 these problems.They should close the city centre to all traffic except buses and bikes,and build large car parks outside the town.Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood.书面表达:Dear LiSa,Im Li Hua, one of your students in China. Its a
64、lmost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help. Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill beh
65、ind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them. The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it LiSa. Will you come back to see LiSa?How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students. Hope to keep in close touch.All the bestLi Hua版权所有：高考资源网()