1、第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What does the man ask the class to do?A.Get into groups.B.Stand up and listen.C.Study from the book.2.Whic
2、h team will have to wait?A.The red team.B.The blue team.C.The yellow team.3.Why has the woman moved the boy?A.He talks too much.B.He cant see clearly.C.He has trouble in listening.4.When are the speakers waking up tomorrow?A.At ten.B.Around nine.C.Before eight.5.How does the man feel?A.Worried.B.Hop
3、eful.C.Happy.本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第 II卷 11 至 12 页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1.答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。学 校考 号姓 名2020 年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（二）英 语英语模拟测试第 1 页（共 12 页）英语模拟测试第 2 页（共 12 页）第二节(共 15 小题；每小
4、题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How many dogs do the speakers have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.Why does the woman change her mind about the cat?A.She doesnt want it to die.B.She wants
5、more animals.C.She has enough money and room for it.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What kind of food does the man want to eat?A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Ham sandwich.9.When will the mans son receive his food?A.In about ten minutes.B.In about two minutes.C.In about one minute.10.Where does the conversation most lik
6、ely take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a movie theater.C.On a plane.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What did the man do last weekend?A.He went ice-skating.B.He played hockey.C.He went to the movies.12.What do the speakers decide to do this weekend?A.Visit the girls father.B.Watch a hockey game.C.Join a pro
7、fessional hockey team.13.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Coach and player.C.Brother and sister.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Thursday.15.When does the man prefer to get things done?A.At the last minute.B.As early as possible.C.Two days b
8、efore the due date.英语模拟测试第 3 页（共 12 页）16.How could we describe the womans attitude?A.Confident.B.Doubtful.C.Serious.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker talking to?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.18.What will the temperature be tomorrow morning?A.-10.B.-20.C.-15.19.What should the listeners
9、 have so that they can change into?A.A warm jacket.B.A pair of boots.C.A pair of pants.20.Where is this announcement from?A.A TV station.B.A school.C.A radio station.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWatching kids cartoons can be an e
10、ffective way to learn a language.The basic plot lines of kids cartoons are fairly simple and the characters speak more slowly,and the dialogue is typically standard and casual.Here are four worldwide popular kids cartoons which may help you with your English learning.Peppa PigPeppa Pig,the pink pigg
11、y,has gained worldwide popularity.There are even videos showing an American child speaking in a British accent to her mom after watching the popular cartoon.The SimpsonsThe Simpsons in the 90s was smart,culturally savvy(有见识的),and unbelievably entertainingTV about an average American family.At its he
12、ight,no show animated or otherwise could reach The Simpsons greatness.From the cleverness of“Marge vs.the Monorail”to everything Lisa Simpson ever said，The Simpsons was fearless and game-changing television.Once Upon a TimeOnce Upon a Time is a French educational animation,created by Procidis.There
13、are seven series(系列),each focusing on different aspects of knowledge.These are mostly historical,focusing on theoverall history of mankind or specified historical fields,such as the lives and achievements of the 英语模拟测试第 4 页（共 12 页）explorers or inventors.Sazae-sanSazae-san is more than a kids show.It
14、s a cultural institution,a national treasure and the longest-running animated series in the world,ever!Its about a typical Japanese big family living together in Tokyo.The central character is an outspoken but somewhat clumsy woman in her early 20s,living with her husband,son,father,mother,brother a
15、nd sister all under one roof.All of the characters are colorful and funny,and all are named after fish!21.Why does the American girl speak in a British accent?A.She was born and brought up in Britain.B.Peppa Pig has strongly influenced her.C.The British accent is popular in America.D.She wants to ma
16、ke fun of her mother.22.What will a fan of history choose to watch?A.Peppa Pig B.The Simpsons C.Once Upon a Time D.Sazae-san23.What can you learn about Sazae-san from the text?A.It is about an average American family.B.It is the longest-running of the four.C.It is a well-received French cartoon.D.It
17、 includes seven different series.BOne year,a newspaper of the United States published an announcementthe Horticultural(园艺)Institute offered a reward at a high price for the pure white marigold(金盏花).The high reward attracted so many people,but in nature besides golden,the marigold is brown；it is not
18、easy to create the white one.So after they were excited for a time,many people forgot that announcement.One normal day after 20 years,the Horticultural Institute accidentally received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold.On that day the news spread like wildfire.It turned out to be an old w
19、oman of over 70 years old.The institute had always been hesitating over the fact that the letter stated with certainty that the seeds could bloom(开花)pure white marigold.Those seeds finally took root in the earth.The wonder appeared after one year:large fields of pure white marigold swung in the ligh
20、t wind.As a result,the old woman became a new focus.Originally,the old woman was just a flower-lover.When she happened to read the announcement 英语模拟测试第 5 页（共 12 页）20 years ago,her heart kept beating wildly.But her eight children all opposed her decision.After all,a woman who never knew the seed gene
21、tics(遗传学)couldnt complete what the experts could never accomplish!Still,the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working without hesitation.She spread some of the most common seeds and took good care of them.A year later,when the marigold bloomed,she chose one faintest(暗淡)from those golden an
22、d brown flowers and made it wither(凋谢)naturally in order to get the best seed.The next year,she again grew them and chose the faintest from these flowers to plant.Year after year,through many cycles of spring sowing and autumn harvest,the old womans husband died;her children flew far and high;a lot
23、of things happened in her life but only the desire to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally,after 20 years on the day we all know,in the garden,she saw a marigold,which was not nearly white but as white as silver or snow.Such a difficult problem as even experts couldnt cope wit
24、h was readily solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics.Was it a wonder?Take root in the heart and even the most common seed can grow into a wonder!24.Why was a great reward offered by the Institute?A.White flowers could be sold at a higher priceB.Pure white marigold was more beautiful in
25、 natureC.It was very difficult to develop pure white marigoldD.Scientists wanted to know how marigold grew in nature25.What can we know about the old woman from the passage?A.She was 70 when she first read the announcement.B.She sent pure white marigold flowers to the institute.C.She got professiona
26、l support from scientists.D.She kept trying for years before she succeeded.26.The underlined word“readily”in the last paragraph probably means“_”.A.easily B.quickly C.honestly D.luckily27.What is the best title for the text?A.Seeds Take Root in the Heart B.White Marigold is Never AloneC.Marigolds Gr
27、ow from Bravery D.White Flowers Bring SuccessCThe U.S.is still out in front of global competitors when it comes to innovation(革新),but American universitieswhere new ideas often spreadhave reason to look over their shoulders.Thats especially true for technologies like 5G phone networks and artificial
28、 intelligence.In President Donald Trumps opinion,theyre exactly the fields where the U.S.has to lead and also the 英语模拟测试第 6 页（共 12 页）ones where Asia,especially China,is catching up.Universities from China get more patents than their U.S.peers in wireless communications,according to research firm Gre
29、yB Services.In AI,17 of the top 20 universities and public research organizations are in China,with the Chinese Academy of Sciences topping the list,says the World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva.Theres a special place for universities in the development of science.Universities educate
30、future scientists and can be incubators(孵 化 器)for pie-in-the-sky ideassome of which turn out to be game-changers.The list ranges from Googles search engine to DNA technology thats behind a whole industry of gene-manipulating(基因编辑)treatments.However,government aids to universities havent been growing
31、 for more than a decade,meaning theyve declined in real terms and as a share of the economy,leading to the cost increase for universities and meanwhile somehow discouraging the teaching staff from putting all their hearts into their scientific research.“If you look at the federal dollars,theyve not
32、really changed considerably,”says Stephen Susalka,head of AUTM,a technology transfer association whose members include 800 universities.“Other countries are catching up.We cant be satisfied with what we have achieved.”28.What does the underlined phrase“look over their shoulders”in Paragraph 1 mean?A
33、.Watch out B.Take off C.Stand up D.Hide away29.The author mentions 5G phone networks in Paragraph 2 to show _.A.Chinese universities have obtained more patents than other countriesB.the Chinese government provides aids to Chinese universitiesC.wireless communications are changed dramatically these y
34、earsD.U.S.universities may lose their lead in some high-tech fields 30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Universities can be birthplaces of game programmers.B.Pie-in-the-sky ideas from universities can be revolutionary.C.Universities play an important role in science development.D.Gene-manipula
35、tion helps to develop DNA technology.31.Whats Stephen Susalkas attitude towards the future development of U.S universities?A.Worried.B.Disapproving.C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.DAlmost everyone has heard the expression“the calm before the storm.”It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just befo
36、re a very stressful situation or a tense argument.英语模拟测试第 7 页（共 12 页）British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s;they noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become still and the winds would drop.Science has given us the reason.According to US website HowStuffWorks,a calm per
37、iod occurs because many storms,tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid(湿热的)air from the surrounding area.As this air rises into the storm clouds,it cools and acts as“fuel for the storm,like petrol in a car”.Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air,it is pushed out
38、from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level.As the air goes down,it becomes warm and dry.Warm and dry air is stable,so once it covers an area,it causes a calm period before the storm.This same process also causes the“eye of the storm”in hurricanes and tornadoes.In these cond
39、itions,the calm occurs in the center of the storm because of the strong rotating(旋转的)winds.The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is.First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder,roughly three seconds equal one kilometer.So,for
40、example,if you count nine seconds,the storm is about three kilometers away.A good method is that if your count is below 30 seconds,you should seek shelter straight away.However,due to the complexity of storm system,not all storms take place after calm.Given the right conditions,some storms announce
41、themselves with heavy rain and fierce winds.So,your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area.Thats the most reliable way to predict the next display(展示)of naturestemper(脾气).32.What is the function of Paragraph 3?A.To describe
42、 how the eye of the storm comes into being.B.To stress why tornadoes and hurricanes are destructive.C.To explain why a peaceful period occurs before some storms.D.To remind how dangerous a storm can be in certain situations.33.If you count fifteen seconds between a lightening flash and a thunder cla
43、p,the storm may be _.A.one kilometer away B.three kilometers awayC.four kilometers away D.five kilometers away34.What can we learn from the text?A.Heavy storms dont usually last long.B.It is not always quiet before a storm.C.Storms have a big influence on our life.D.Weather reports often fail to pre
44、dict a storm.英语模拟测试第 8 页（共 12 页）35.Where is this text most likely from?A.A travel journal.B.A science fiction.C.A literature review.D.A geography magazine.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Emotional intelligence helps us to better understand ourselves and others.It
45、can help us make better decisions,ones that are in harmony with our true beliefs and values.But what does emotional intelligence look like in real life?In EQ Applied:The Real-World Guide to Emotional Intelligence,the author expresses his opinion on that.36 Take a look,and see whether they describe y
46、our everyday habits.You take your time.You know that emotions and feelings are temporary and that making sudden decisions leads to regrets.37 You praise.You look for the good in others.When you find it,you tell them what you appreciate and why.In doing so,you lift others up and bring out the best in
47、 them.38 Nowadays,people often fail to keep an appointmentfrom a handshake deal to weekend plans.But youd better try to keep your word in things big and small and that helps build your reputation as both reliable and trustworthy.You say sorry.Youre not afraid to apologize when you mess up.Sometimes,
48、you even apologize when youre right because you value your relationship.You forgive and forget.39 And if they refuse,you move on anyway and prevent others from holding your emotions hostage.You learn from mistakes.No one can perfectly manage their emotions.But you work hard to learn from those mista
49、kesto study your own behavior and identify your triggers(起因).40 A.You show gratitude.B.You stick to your word.英语模拟测试第 9 页（共 12 页）C.You are always willing to learn from others.D.Here are some of the characteristics that accompany a high EQ.E.When others apologize,you put it behind you and never bring
50、 it up again.F.Meanwhile you build habits that will help you handle those situations better the next time.G.Thats why you pause before speaking or acting,especially when you recognize youre not calm.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
51、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tim Mas parents came to the United States from Taiwan in the 1970s.They opened a 41 .It was not a success.They found 42 in America,however,in computers and engineering.In part because of their own 43 ,Mas parents hoped he would study to become an engineer.They wanted 44 security for thei
52、r child.Growing up,Ma considered many 45 writer,fireman,even president.But he had a sense early on.He didnt want to be a(n)46 .Ma did well in math and science classes in high school.And he 47 choosing to study electrical engineering in college.Several engineering jobs later,though,Ma had a(n)48 of h
53、eart.His 49 could not understand why he would want to leave such a good job to open a restaurant.They had worked long hours 50 their own restaurant still failed.But Ma remained 51 .He was going to do things differently than his parents.He was able to learn from their one major 52 as restaurant owner
54、sthey knew very little about the art of cooking.Their chef 53 and opened a Chinese restaurant across the street which really put them in a bad situation.So,at age 30,Ma left engineering and returned to schoolcooking school.He received training in 54 cooking.In 2009,Ma opened his first restaurant,Map
55、le Avenue,in Virginia.The restaurant 55 excellent cuisine.At Maple Avenue,Ma worked long hours,seven days a week.His long hours 56 .Ma opened his fourth restaurant last year,Kyirisan in Washington,D.C.He 57 his training in French cooking with his Chinese heritage(传承)to create 58 dishes.Kyirisans suc
56、cess is due to the 59 menu and food,Ma says.But a lot of it just comes from“pure hard 60 .”英语模拟测试第 10 页（共 12 页）41.A.company B.school C.hospital D.restaurant42.A.interest B.help C.success D.progress43.A.feelings B.manners C.predictions D.experiences44.A.financial B.personal C.physical D.psychological
57、45.A.plans B.ideas C.measures D.professions46.A.doctor B.chef C.engineer D.professor47.A.ended up B.gave up C.turned out D.carried on48.A.operation B.change C.trouble D.attack49.A.colleagues B.friends C.parents D.relatives50.A.though B.but C.if D.so51.A.certain B.silent C.calm D.anxious52.A.habit B.
58、practice C.point D.mistake53.A.came B.left C.escaped D.cheated54.A.Chinese B.American C.French D.Mexican55.A.serves B.studies C.promotes D.benefits56.A.took off B.paid off C.ran out D.worked out 57.A.mixed B.improved C.simplified D.ignored58.A.regional B.new C.side D.traditional59.A.fixed B.main C.s
59、imple D.creative60.A.life B.challenge C.work D.status英语模拟测试第 11 页（共 12 页）第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever been too shy to express thanks towards someone?Well,a new study says you should not worry about t
60、hat so much.Recently,researchers have published a study on how people gave and 61 (receive)letters of thanks.62 they found was that expressing and receiving appreciation increased 63 (happy)for both sides,but peoples self-consciousness(自我意识)often made 64 less possible for them to express their appre
61、ciation.In the experiments,the researchers asked 65 (hundred)of participants to write an email to someone close to them 66 (express)their appreciation and giving 67 specific example of how that person made their lives better.The writers often underestimated(低估)the positive effect that the emails wou
62、ld have 68 the receivers.They thought that the receivers would feel 69 (awkward)and uncomfortable over the letters than they actually were.Contrary to the writers belief,the receivers were thankful,warm and understanding.So next time you feel hesitant about expressing your appreciation for others,re
63、member that it will most 70 (probable)go a lot better than you think.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改
64、10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I have many hobbies and I think fishing put at the top of the list.It is for fishing that has helped me improve my self-control.My study was not satisfactory because of my impatience three years ago.When seeing that,my father comes up with a good idea and taught me why to fish t
65、o overcome my shortcoming.Telling that fishing was full of funs,I followed him without hesitation.Actually,fishing turned out to be more difficult than I had expected.To grasp a skill,I tried hardly and became a skilled fisher.It is amazed that I can focus on my study now.Id like to share my experience with those who have the same trouble,encouraging them to study with our full devotion and attention.第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是李华，暑期在纽约学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国瓷器(china)展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信意图；2.应征目的、优势。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Sir,_ Yours sincerely,Li Hua