1、课时强化练(十六)选修6Unit 1Laughter is good for you.单项填空1There are flowers and trees shown in the park and people go to have a look.Aa plenty of；manyBvarieties of；various ofCvarious；manyDquite a few；quite a little【解析】various不同种类的，各种各样的，作定语相当于a variety of或varieties of。【答案】C2The local authorities had given the
2、 instruction that all the old buildings there pulled down.Ahave to beBwill beCbeDmust be【解析】instruction后跟that引导的同位语从句时，谓语动词用(should)do形式。should可以省略，故选C项。【答案】C3With so many unsolved matters his mind，he could hardly go to sleep.Agetting inBcrowding inCcoming inDbringing in【解析】句意：由于有一大堆尚未解决的问题涌上心头，他无法入
3、睡。crowd in(on)(问题、主意、想法等)涌上(至)。【答案】B4When different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.AcomparedBbeing comparedCcomparingDhaving compared【解析】句意：在比较不同的文化时，我们通常只注意其不同点，而忽略它们的许多相似之处。首先考虑主句主语与分词之前的关系为逻辑上的主谓关系，排除A、B两项；分析句意，compare并不在pay attentio
4、n to之前发生，可排除D项，故C项正确。【答案】C5The audience when they watched his funny performance.Aburst into laughingBburst out laughterCburst into laughterDburst in laughing【解析】句意：观众看到他滑稽的表演时突然大笑起来。burst into laughterburst out laughing突然大笑起来。【答案】C6We thought of selling this old furniture，but weve decided to it.It m
5、ight be valuable.Ahold on toBkeep up withCturn toDlook after【解析】hold on to在此意为“留着不卖”之意，故选A项。【答案】A7What prize in the following competition?Ado you think you will getBdo you expect will you getCdo you think you have gotDdo you expect have you got【解析】do you think/expect用作插入语，后面的从句应用陈述语序，且应用将来时。故选A项。【答案
6、】A8The reason I am angry is he hadnt written to me for a long time.AwhyBthatChowDbecause【解析】句意：我生气是因为他很久没有给我写信了。the reason后的表语从句中不缺少成分，故用that引导表语从句，不能省略。故选B项。【答案】B9We have reached a stage we have no rights at all.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhat【解析】句意：我们到了一个没有任何权利的阶段。where在此引导定语从句，在句中作状语，修饰先行词stage。【答案】A10Are
7、 you satisfied with what she has done?Not a little.It cant be Aany worseBany betterCso wellDso bad【解析】由not a little(非常满意)可知，她的表现非常令人满意，not和比较级better连用表达的是最高级best的意义。【答案】B.完形填空A long time ago，there was an emperor.One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 1 as much land area
8、as he liked，he would give him the area of land he had covered. 2 enough，the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 3 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could.He 4 riding and riding，whipping the horse to go as fast as possible.Even when he was 5 or tired，he did not stop 6 he wan
9、ted to cover as much area as possible.When he at last covered a large amount of land，he was exhausted and was 7 Then he asked himself，“Why did I 8 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 9 a very small area to 10 myself.”The above story is 11 to the journey of our 12 We
10、push ourselves very hard every day to make more 13 ，to gain power or recognition.We neglect (疏忽) our 14 ，time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding 15 and the things we love to do.One day when we look back，we will 16 that we dont really need that much， 17 then we cannot turn back time fo
11、r what we have 18 Life is not about making money.Life is 19 not about work! Work is only 20 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了贪心的骑士为得到更多的土地，不停地奔跑以致累死的故事。作者以此来类比我们的生活。我们逼迫自己追逐名利，却忽视了健康，失去的东西再也找不回来了。1A.discoverBcoverCmeetDsurround【解析】由后文“land he ha
12、d covered”可知，此处应选择B项，cover在此处意为“骑马走过”。【答案】B2A.GoodBStrangeCSure DInteresting【解析】根据下文“the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse”可知，国王说完后，这个骑士果然很快骑上了马。sure enough是固定用法，意为“不出所料，果然”。【答案】C3A.rodeBranCexpanded Dstruggled【解析】根据上文“he could ride on his horse”可知选A。【答案】A4A.kept onBasked forCgave upDsucceeded
13、in【解析】根据下文“he did not stop because he wanted to cover as much area as possible”可知，他骑着马不停地跑。【答案】A5A.sadBexcitedCconfusedDhungry【解析】根据下文“or tired，he did not stop”可知，他马不停蹄，即使又饿又累也不停下。故选D。【答案】D6A.whileBsoCbecauseDonce【解析】他不停下来，因为他想尽可能多地占有土地。由句意可知前后为因果关系，故用because。【答案】C7A.sleepingBarguingCdyingDsmiling【解
14、析】根据下文“Now I am dying”的提示可知，他精疲力尽，就要死了。故选C。【答案】C8A.push BmakeCdestroyDprove【解析】根据下文“We push ourselves very hard”可知，此处指他为了获得更多的土地，不顾饥饿和劳累，迫使自己骑着马不停地跑。故选A。【答案】A9A.needBhaveCfindDshow【解析】根据“Now I am dying”可知，骑士就要死了，只需要一小块土地来埋葬自己。故选A。【答案】A10A.liveBburyCsupport Dsleep【解析】人死后，只需要一小块土地来埋葬自己。【答案】B11A.useful
15、 BcertainCsimilarDspecial【解析】根据下文内容可知，作者用这个故事来类比我们的生活。故选C。【答案】C12A.futureBpastChistoryDlife【解析】根据下文“Life is not about making money.”可知，此处指这个故事与我们的生活是类似的。【答案】D13A.friendsBprogressCdiscoveriesDmoney【解析】根据下文“Life is not about making money.”可知，我们每天强迫自己去挣更多的钱，与“power”“recognition”并列，都是我们拼命追求的东西。故选D。【答案】D
16、14A.healthBcareerChonorDfreedom【解析】根据上文“to make more ，to gain power or recognition”，并结合骑士因贪心而被累死的故事可知，此处指我们忽视了健康。故选A。【答案】A15A.thingsBconditionCpeopleDbeauty【解析】根据下文“to enjoy the beauty”可知，此处是指我们忽略了周围美丽的事物。故选D。【答案】D16A.realize BguessCapologizeDexplain【解析】句意：有一天当我们回顾过去的时候，我们才意识到我们不需要太多。故选A。【答案】A17A.or
17、 BuntilChowever Dbut【解析】根据下文“we cannot turn back time for what we have”可知，当我们意识到这一点的时候，却不能回到过去了。此处表示转折含义。故选D。【答案】D18A.savedBmissedCreducedDwon【解析】根据上文“We neglect(疏忽)our”可知，当我们回顾过去的时候，失去的东西却再也找不回来了。【答案】B19A.finallyBdefinitelyCbrieflyDnaturally【解析】根据上文“Life is not about making money.”可知，此处是指人生不是为了挣钱，也
18、绝对不是为了工作。【答案】B20A.possibleBprobableCnecessaryDsuitable【解析】句意：工作只是一个让我们活着去享受生活的美好和快乐的必要条件。故选C。【答案】C.阅读理解(2016天津高考)A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of course，youll dev
19、elop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language，with focused teaching in all 4 skill areasspeaking，listening，reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course，with 10 additiona
20、l lessons per week，guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning(see table below).Course TypeDaysNumber of LessonsCourse TimetableStandard CourseMonFri20 lessons9：0012：30Intensive CourseMonFri20 lessons9：0012：3010 lessons13：0014：30EvaluationStudents are placed into classes according to their c
21、urrent language skills.The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme.However，if this is not available，students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course，and there will never be more than 15
22、 participants in each class.Arrivals and TransferOur programme offers the full packagestudents are taken good care of from the start through to the very end.They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.We require the students full flight details at l
23、east 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies (过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast，dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich，a drink and a dessert)Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.We ask that you let u
24、s know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take.Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements，an extra charge may be made for providing special food.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文广告，这是一个以青少年为对象的语言项目。本文详细地介绍了这个项目的特点、优势、课程安排以及参与的条件、交通问题和需要特别注意的问题。1H
25、ow does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?AIt is less effective.BIt focuses on speaking.CIt includes extra lessons.DIt gives you confidence.【解析】细节理解题。根据Our Courses中的Our Intensive Course.with 10 additional lessons per week可知，Intensive Course有别于Standard Course的地方就在于每周加课10节，故C项正确。根据Our Cours
26、es中的.youll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.可排除A项；根据Our Courses部分可知，Standard Course专注于speaking(说)，listening(听)，reading(读)和writing(写)四项技能，而Intensive Course以此为基础，额外加了10节课，故并不是专注于speaking，排除B项；而根据Our Courses中的Our Standard Course.increase in your confidence.以及Our Intensive Cour
27、se.guaranteeing the fastest.learning(see table below)可知，Standard Course能增强你的自信心，排除D项。【答案】C2When can a student attend Standard Course?A13：0014：30 Monday.B9：0012：30 Tuesday.C13：0014：30 Friday.D9：0012：30 Saturday.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的表格可知，Standard Course安排在周一到周五的9：00到12：30，符合该时间段的只有B项(周二9：00到12：30)。A、C、D三项都与
28、该时间段不符。【答案】B3Before starting their programme，students are expected to Atake a language testBhave an online interviewCprepare learning materialsDreport their language levels【解析】细节理解题。根据Evaluation中的Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills.The majority of them take an
29、 online language test before starting their programme.可知，学生在开始这个项目前，得参加网上测试以确定目前的语言技能，而非进行网上面试(B项)、准备学习材料(C项)以及汇报他们的语言水平(D项)，故A项正确。【答案】A4With the full package，the programme organiser is supposed to Ainform students of their full flight detailsBlook after students throughout the programmeCoffer stude
30、nts free sightseeing tripsDcollect students luggage in advance【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Arrivals and Transfer中的.students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end.可知，活动组织者在整个活动过程中照顾学生们，故B项正确。根据本部分信息，要提供详细航班信息的是参加的学生，排除A项；文章没有提及要给学生们提供免费观光旅游的机会，排除C项；再根据They are collected from the airport upon
31、 arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.可知，在接机时把行李带回，接着送他们去宿舍，而不是提前把行李取走，排除D项。【答案】B5Which of the following may require an extra payment?ACooked dinner.BMealtime dessert.CPacked lunch.DSpecial diet.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分信息.an extra charge may be made for providing special food.可知，要求提供特色食物
32、是要自己付费的，故D项正确。而cooked dinner，mealtime dessert以及packed lunch均是免费的，排除A、B、C三项。【答案】D.写作素材(关于喜剧表演)提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用whose/which引导的定语从句。1昨天在拥挤的电影院我观看了由著名喜剧演员在舞台上表演的单口喜剧。2他的风格受到观众的欢迎。3观众不时发出笑声。4我特别钟爱娱乐性的表演。5娱乐性的表演对健康有积极作用。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) 【参考范文】Yesterday I watched the standups by a famous comedian on the stage in the crowded cinema，whose style was popular with the audience.The audience burst into laughter from time to time.I have affection for the amusing performance，which has a positive effect on health.【导学号：36742204】