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陕西省柞水中学2015-2016学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高二年级期中考试(满分150)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the speakers probably going?A. To the bus stop. B. To the Summer Palace. C.To the mans uncles.2. What does the man mean?A.He didnt have time to go to the movi

2、e.B.The movie was not worth seeing. C.He didnt understand the movie3. Why is the woman moving to a new apartment?A.The new apartment is cheaper B. The present one is far from her office. C.She needs a quiet place. 4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Bus driver and passen

3、ger.B. Student and teacher.C. Clerk and customer.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man and the woman shopped all over town . B.The woman went to many different stores. C.The woman bought some bookcases on sale. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你

4、将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Where does the man want to send the letter ? A. To Beijing. B. To New York. C. To London.7.What does the woman say about EMS?A. Its cheaper than ordinary mail. B.Its slower than ordinary mail.C. Its faster than ordinary mail.8. How doe

5、s the man need to pay for the service ?A.$ 7.65 B. $ 15.30 C. $ 50.30 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.What is the man probably?A. A journalist. B. An athlete C. An announcer10.In which game score is 7 to 6 ?A.Between Mexico and France B.Between Canada and Argentina C.Between Italy and Haiti11. What is the score b

6、etween Canada and Argentina?A. 2:1 B. 3:3 C. 6:7听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.How many people will travel with the girl?A.1. B. 2. C. 3.13.Where will the girl stay?A. In cheap hotels. B.In expensive hotels. C.At a friends home14.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The trip will last for two weeks. B.The

7、 man suggests the girl going to her mother. C. The man agrees at last.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Roommates. C.Teacher and student.16.What is the mans problem?A.He failed the test. B. He cant control himself.C.He feels anxious during tes

8、ts.17.Why do school usually have to have tests?A. To check the teacher B. To test what the students have learnt. C. To give students extra work. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What is the speaker talking about ?A. The history of paper B.The materials of paper C.The importance of paper.19.How did people keep r

9、ecords before writing was developed ?A.By carving words on animals bones.B. By carving words on metal pots.C. By putting a number of stones together.20.What is the disadvantage of using bamboo to keep records?A. It was expensive. B.It was heavy to carry. C. It cant be kept long.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第

10、一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Frequently Asked QuestionsWhats the difference between High School Summer College and a summer camp? Stanfords High School Summer College is an academically selective program that provides access to college education at one of Ame

11、ricas most respected universities. Summer College is not a camp, but an eight-week college experience that provides academic, social, and intellectual opportunities that cannot be found in a high school classroom. What kind of students are you looking for? We are looking for academically motivated h

12、igh school students who are ready for a college experience. This doesnt mean an applicant needs the highest test scores in their class, but we do need evidence that a student enjoys learning, understands how to be successful in an academically rigorous(严格的)educational environment, and is prepared to

13、 be in a college classroom. Can I get a job to earn money during my time at Stanford? High School Summer College students are expected to participate fully in our program. In addition to class time and study time, there are many daily and weekly activities scheduled for the group. To truly benefit f

14、rom the summer experience, our students should be completely involved in all aspects of the program. High School Summer College students will receive no permission to work during their time on campus. Can I leave campus while Im there for the summer? The Program Handbook details information about th

15、e question. High School Summer College students should not miss class for any reason. There is a strict school rule requiring all program participants to be at the dormitory and asleep for the summer by twelve midnight Sunday through Thursday, and half an hour later Fridays and Saturdays. As long as

16、 the above rules are followed, students are able to leave campus.21. Stanfords High School Summer College may help participants_. A. earn an amount of money B. gain teaching experience C. learn about college life D. improve their management skills22. The colleges attitude towards the participants do

17、ing part-time jobs is that of_. A. tolerance B. unconcern C. doubt D. disapproval23. A participant will break the school rule if he or she comes back to the dormitoryA. after 12:30 at night on Wednesday B. at 12:00 at night on Saturday C. before 11:30 p.m on Sunday D. at 11:30 p.m on Friday B As a b

18、oy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my f

19、ather was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and West Germany.I have clear memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience the

20、m first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew (工作人员). The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is especially afraid of flying.After spending almost two weeks i

21、n Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience. I had a somber feeling on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation

22、, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again, with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take me abroad, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today,I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cann

23、ot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general,for me,has always been a terrible and painful experience. Flying on Lufthansa,however, is something I always have and always will look forward to. 24. Which country does the author live in now?A. Germany. B. Canada.C. Belgium. D. India.25. W

24、hat made the author so interested in traveling abroad?A. His fathers stories about his traveling experiences. B. Once staying in Canada.C. Once traveling to Canada with his father. D. Growing up in India.26. Which of the following is true about the authors trip to Europe in 1998?A. The author travel

25、ed with one of his parents.B. They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.C. They traveled in spring that year. D. Both their going and return were by air.27. It can be inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is _.A. an airline company B. a city in Europe C. a city in India D. a travel agencyCThe m

26、ain reason people come to America is said to be that they can chase the American Dream. Everyone has heard of it, and many have died fighting for it. The only thing is that there is no clear definition(定义)of the American Dream. It is not defined by one dream, but by all the opportunities that the Un

27、ited States offers. Since the founding of the United States, people have been striving to define the American Dream. In the play Death of a Salesman, every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream. Willy feels that he has done so. He has spent his whole life as a not very

28、 successful salesman. As he gets older, he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life, and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy. Bernard, on the other hand, feels that the American Dream can only be achieved through career success. He shows

29、 that through hard work and dedication he will be crowned with success. The dialogue of the characters reveals(显示)the different attitudes they have toward the American Dream, and the reaction of Willy to the fact that Bernard is very successful while he is not. Many people try to achieve the America

30、n Dream, but few actually do so. As with any goal, it takes hard work and dedication to achieve the American Dream. In Death of a Salesman, all aspects of this goal are examined. For the goal to be achieved, the dream must be an attainable (可达到的)one which is worth working toward. It also must be a d

31、ream that the professional world accepts and finds useful. 28.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus_AreasonsforcomingtoAmericaBsomethingabouttheUnitedStatesCsomethingabouttheAmericanDreamDthedefinitionoftheAmericanDream 29. The underlined word “striving” probably has the same meaning as “_”. A. trying hard

32、 B. giving up C. bending down D standing still 30. According to the text, Death of a Salesman tries to tell us _. A. why Willy decides to kill himselfB. what the American Dream is like C. about Bernards dedication to his workD. the life stories of Willy and Bernard 31. What would be the correct stru

33、cture of the text? A B C DDEverybody needs blood Have you ever seen buses on the street for donating blood? Medical workers on board collect blood from volunteers. The blood is then stored up and given to people who have lost a large amount of it due to accidents or diseases. Blood is one of the mos

34、t important substances (物质) supporting our lives. But for now, the only way we can get more of it is through donation. And donated blood has its own problems. First of all, certain blood types are extremely rare. Type O negative blood (O-), for example, only exists in 7 percent of people, according

35、to Sunday Times. There are fewer donors and therefore there isnt enough of this type of blood for everybody who needs it. In addition, donated blood comes from various people, which means that it has to be examined carefully for disease such as hepatitis (肝炎) and HIV to make sure that its safe for t

36、ransfusion. This is why scientists all over the world have been trying to make blood in labs. And now, someone finally succeededMarc Turner at the Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service has produced blood fit for transfusion, reported Forbes. Unlike many other scientists, who have tried to make

37、 blood substitutes by mixing up different ingredients together, Turner chose to grow blood directly from human stem cells (干细胞). He developed a special technique to create a chemical environment similar to that in our bone marrow (骨髓). This environment encourages stem cells to develop fully into red

38、 blood cell. According to Turner, his version of artificial blood is unlikely to contain disease viruses or produce side effects. And the best part is that what he managed to produce was type O- blood. Not only is it a rare blood type, its also a universal type, which means it can be transfused into

39、 any patient. The new blood is scheduled for human tests in 2016. However, Turner stressed that the new study should not be taken as a signal for people to stop donating blood because it could be another 20 years before the artificial blood can be manufactured on a large scale. “It is one thing to b

40、ake a cake and another thing to bake a cake 100 times the size,” said Turner. “Its not just a matter of putting in 100 times the ingredients.”32According to the text, a potential danger of blood transfusion is that_A. blood transfusion may lead to some terrible infections B. it is impossible to stor

41、e up large amounts of bloodC. it is very hard to find matches for certain blood typesD. blood transfusion often leads to serious side effects33The study Marc Turner did is different from the ones of many other scientists in that _.A. he was able to discover the special function of type O- bloodB. he

42、 grew artificial blood using human stem cells C. he produced the first artificial blood in the worldD. he used special ingredients to produce artificial blood cells34We can know from the text that_.A. the artificial blood produced by Turner will be a safe and universal type B. the practice of blood

43、transfusion will end in 20 yearsC. the new blood produced by Turner has been experimented on human beingsD. people with type O- blood can receive blood transfusion from anyone35.Which of the following words best describes Turners attitude towards the application of his artificial blood?A. Pessimisti

44、c(悲观的). B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. D. Cautious(谨慎的)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV._36_He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove th

45、em in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer,and what is more,he has to apply it on his feet,in the dark and rain,running down a street after someone he wants to talk to._37_He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundred

46、s of sad,unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal:as soon as hes arrested,the story is over._38_Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks,little effort is spent on searching.A third big difference between the d

47、rama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures:first,as members of a police force,they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law._39_They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.If the detective has to deceive (欺骗) t

48、he world,the world often deceives him._40_And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simplemindednessas he sees itof citizens,social workers,doctors,lawmakers,and judges,who,instead of eliminating crime,punish the criminals less severely in t

49、he hope that this will make them reform.AHardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.BHe cant get any evidence from the witnesses.CIn real life,finding criminal is seldom much of a problem.DLittle of his time is spent in chatting.ESometimes he can chat with others to relax himself.FSecond,as expensiv

50、e public servants,they have to get results.GThe first difference is that a policemans real life revolves round criminal law. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Millionaire Peter became blind because of an illness. The doctor t

51、old him that only by having a cornea transplant surgery(眼角膜移植手术) could he 41 his. sight . Peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea. but he didnt get any 42. Because Peter was too proud of his 43 and had done many unkind things. he had a bad 44 . So as soon as donors(捐赠者) heard his name.

52、all of them 45 At first Peter got angry easily because of his wealth. but later. he had no 46 but to wait quietly. One day. Peter felt his way to the little 47 before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. 48 he saw nothing but darkness . Just then. Someone 49 him all of a sudden. P

53、eter became 50, so he cried. Dont you have eyes ? Dont you see who you hit? Im millionaire Peter! The answer was from a 51 , Sorry sir. Please forgive me! Peter then said. I can forgive you but you must 52 with me ! The boy said yes. Peter nodded 53 and his face lit up with a smile. Peter asked. Is

54、the scene here beautiful? The boy began 54 , How beautiful! The green grass. the blue sky. and the beautiful flowers everywhere . . Peter began to 55 that boy as he was listening. 56 he became impatient, shouting toward the sky. Oh. my God, the little boy is so 57 , nothing but a pair of eyes! Why d

55、o you give him light? At this moment. a lady interrupted Peter, You are 58 ! My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!” 59 , Peter sat on the square, tears running down his face. Since then. the city charity would 60 a large amount of money every year. The donor was

56、 the very millionaire named Peter.41. A. rescue B. keepC . regain D. catch42. A. responseB. attentionC. rewardD. Benefit43. A. health B. wealthC. luckD. family44.A.habit B. attitudeC. reputationD. experience45. A. refusedB. acceptedC. cheeredD. left46.A.chanceB. choiceC. inspirationD. intention47. A

57、 yardB. parkC. square D. garden48. A. OtherwiseB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However49. A. calledB. hitC. stoppedD. shook50.A. confusedB. annoyedC. amusedD. worried51. A. ladyB. boyC. girlD. man52. A. liveB. agreeC. chatD. play53.A.happily B. Casually C. anxiouslyD. unwillingly54.A. describingB. readingC

58、. imaginingD. observing55. A. ignoreB. supportC. respectD. envy56.A.Suddenly.B. EspeciallyC. StrangelyD. Regularly57. A. luckyB. kindC. poorD. clever58. A. sensitiveB. wealthC. wrongD. different59.A.Satisfied B.AstonishedC.DisappointedD. Delighted60. A. donate B. collectC. receiveD. pay第II卷注意:将答案写在答

59、题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Xiyu works at an office in Beijings Central Business District. Every day, it takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus. But she is thinking of_61_(switch) to a different way of transport- a

60、 bicycle. Shes also adapting to vegetable diet as livestock can make many contributions_62_ todays most serious environmental problems. A recent survey shows that 78% of all the 17000 people _63_ (question) have developed environmentally-_64_ (friend) habits in their lives. They are doing things, su

61、ch as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at_65_ temperature above 26 in summer. On many popular social networking _66_ (website), people are advocating a low-carbon lifestyle. Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently _67_ using

62、elevators and cars. They hope this lifestyle will become more than just a trend within certain groups. As the most populous nation on the planet with the worlds_68_(fast) growing economy, China has become the second biggest emitter of greenhouse gases. The recent extreme weather in the southern regi

63、ons_69_(reflect) a serious environmental challenge. Experts say there is no time _70_(delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(

64、)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Jim, Id like to tell you something about our school sports meet. It took the place on October 6th, that was a fine day. There was over 1,000 students and teachers attend it. Wang Bin, a student from my class, win the 100

65、-meter race. He finished the race in 12.6 seconds but broke the school record. The sports meet was real a success. That was because we were all trying our best to do it. Because I was not one of the winner, I was proud of what we had done. I am looking forward receiving your letter. Yours, Li Hua 第二

66、节 书面表达(满分25分) 最近,你校学生会呼吁中学生关爱父母从做家务开始。你班就“Should Middle School Students Do Housework at Home?”话题展开讨论。请按下表所列要点给某英文报写一篇短文,介绍不同的观点,并阐述自己的看法。赞同方反对方你的观点1.有利于培养学生的劳动意识和责任感1.中学生的主要任务是学习2.有利于理解父母,增进家庭成员之间的感情2.孩子年龄小,不适合做家务提示:劳动意识labor consciousness注意:1.短文词数不少于100(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2.内容充实,结构完整,语义连贯;3.书写须清晰、工整。Sh

67、ould Middle School Students Do Housework at Home? _答案: 1-20 CBCAB BCBCA BBABA CBACB21-40 CDA DADA CABB ABAD GDCFA41-60 CABCA BCDBB BCAAD ACCBC61-70 switching to questioned friendly a websites than Fastest reflects to delay 改错:1.去掉the 2.that-which 3.was-were 4.attend-attending 5.win-won 6.but-and 7.r

68、eal-really 8.Because-Although/Though 9.winner-winners 10.forward后加to作文:Should Middle School Students Do Housework at Home?The majority of the students think it necessary as it is beneficial in many ways.Firstly,we can develop a sense of responsibility and labor consciousness.Secondly,we can help par

69、ents and ease their burden as well,which may help us have a better understanding of respecting and caring for parents.However,some students hold an opposite view.They think it a waste of time and energy to do housework.For one thing,students are too young to be fit for such kind of work.For another,

70、with so much housework to do,there is no time left for studies.In my opinion,it is necessary to do housework in our spare time,which not only develops our labor consciousness but also has a good effect on our future.【解析】41根据上文提到的“Millionaire Peter became blind because of an illness.”可知,百万富翁彼得因病失明。医生

71、告诉他,只有眼角膜移植手术他才能重获视力。A. rescue“挽救”;B. keep“保持”;C. catch“捉住”;D. regain“重新获得”。故选D。42由句中的but可知,彼得为提供角膜的人提供了一大笔钱,但是仍然没有得到任何答复。A. response“答复”;B. attention“注意”;C. reward“报酬”;D. benefit“益处”。故选A。43根据上文可知,彼特是一个百万富翁,因此推断彼得因为自己拥有很多财富很骄傲,做了很多不善良的事情。A. health“健康”;B. wealth“财富”;C. luck“幸运”;D. family“家庭”。故选B。44彼得

72、因自己是百万富翁很骄傲,做过许多不善良的事情,因此他名声不好。A. habit“习惯”;B. attitude“态度”;C. reputation“名誉”;D. experience“经验”。故选C。45彼得名声不好,捐献者一听到他的名字,都拒绝了。A. refused“拒绝”;B. accepted“接受”;C. cheered “欢呼”;D. left“离开”。故选A。46根据上文可知,彼得因为有钱很骄傲,因此对没有人愿意给他捐献角膜,起初很生气。A. content“满足的”;B. patient“耐心的”;C. angry“生气的”;D. tired“疲惫的”。故选C。47因为彼得眼睛

73、看不见,所以他摸索着走到医院前面的小广场。A shouldered ones way“挤着往前走”;B. felt ones way “摸索着走”;C. forced ones way“挤过去”;D. pushed ones way“推开(人群)通过”。故选B。48因为彼得眼睛看不见,因此当他抬头欣赏阳光的时候,除了黑暗他什么也看不见。A. clouds“云”;B. birds “鸟”;C. light“光线”;D. darkness “黑暗”。故选D。49根据下文提到的“Dont you see who you hit?”可知,有人撞到了他。A. called“叫,喊”;B. hit“撞”;

74、C. stopped“停止”;D. shook“震惊”。故选B。50彼得被撞到了,很生气,因此他喊道“难道你没有眼睛吗?”。A. eyes“眼睛”;B. arms“胳膊”;C. legs“腿”;D. face“脸”。故选A。51根据下文提到的“The boy said yes.”可知,是一个男孩撞到了彼得。因此声音来自一个男孩。A. lady“女士”;B. boy“男孩”;C. girl“女孩”;D. man“男人”。故选B。52根据下文可知,彼得和男孩在聊天。因此彼得说:“我可以原谅你,但是你必须和我聊天”。A. live“活”;B. agree“同意”;C. chat“聊天”;D. pla

75、y“玩”。故选C。53男孩同意和彼得聊天,彼得快乐的点点头,面露喜色。A. turned up“出现”;B. rose up“站起来”;C. put up“举起”;D. lit up“面露喜色”。故选D。54彼得问男孩这儿的风景美吗,男孩开始描述给他听。A. describing“描述”;B. reading“读”;C. imagining“想象”;D. observing“观察”。故选A。55结合上下文可知,彼得嫉妒男孩有眼睛可以看到美丽的风景,因此推断,当他倾听男孩描述美景时,开始嫉妒。A. ignore“忽视”;B. support “支持”;C. respect“尊重”;D. envy

76、“嫉妒”。故选D。56彼得因为嫉妒变得不耐烦。因此当他听着男孩描述风景时,他忍不住突然冲着天空大声喊到:“我的上帝,这个小男孩穷的只有一双眼睛!你为什么给他光明啊?”A. Suddenly“突然地”;B. Especially“特别地”;C. Strangely“奇怪地”;D. Regularly“定期地”。故选A。57根据下文提到的“he has nothing but a pair of eyes!”可知,彼得觉得这个男孩很穷。A. lucky“幸运的”;B. kind“善良的”;C. poor“贫穷的”;D. clever“聪明的”。故选C。58根据下文提到的“My son is too

77、 poor to have eyes.”可知,此处是男孩的妈妈打断彼得。A. beat“敲打”;B. disturbed“打扰”;C. bothered“麻烦”;D. interrupted“打断”。故选D。59男孩的妈妈告诉彼得她的儿子没有眼睛,他说的一切是妈妈告诉他的。这使彼得很惊奇。A. Satisfied“满足的”;B. Astonished“惊奇的”;C. Disappointed“失望的”;D. Delighted“高兴的”。故选B。60根据上文可知,通过此事,彼得受到很深的教育。从此,开始做慈善。因此推断此处是:自那以后,城市慈善机构每年总是收到一大笔捐款。捐献人是彼得。A. donate“捐献”;B. collect“收集”;C. receive“收到”;D. pay“付款”。故选C。【备注】本文主要描述百万富翁彼得因为有钱,很骄傲,做了许多不好的事情。因此当他需要眼角膜移植时,没有人愿意捐献给他。后来偶然遇到一个男孩,在彼得感叹这么穷的孩子也可以见到光明时,却吃惊地得知他也没有眼睛,因而很受感动,从此,开始做慈善,捐出自己大笔的钱给慈善机构。

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