1、2020-2021学年第一学期期末质量检测高一英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time did Sally leave? AA t 8:15 BAt 8:50 C At 8:00 2What does the man like to do if possible? ATo visit museums. BTo visit the
2、Modern Museum. CTo make a good plan.3What does the man think the building will be? AA department store. BA hospital. CA park. 4What does the man say about the course? AIts hard to know what to believe about it. BIts even harder than people say. CIts not as hard as hed thought.5What did the woman say
3、 about the final exams? AShe would correct the exams. BHer teaching assistant would correct the exams. CShe would collect the exams.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独立读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What ar
4、e the speakers talking about? AA football game. BTV programs. CTheir work.7What did the man probably do last night? AHe watched a football game. BHe talked with the woman. CHe worked.8How much of the film did the woman see? APart of the film. BThe end of the film. CThe whole film.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Wh
5、en did the talk most likely take place?来源:Zxxk.Com ATuesday morning. BWednesday morning. CThursday morning.10How many times was Miss Smith late during that week? AThree times . BFour times. CFive times.11Why was Miss Smith late that morning? AIt was raining. BThe bus was full. CShe wasnt feeling wel
6、l.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How large is the buyers family? AIt consists of a couple and four children. BIt includes a man and his wife. CIt has four members.13How did the man learn about the house? AHe read about it in the newspaper. BHe saw it on South Florida Street. CHe wife told him about it.14Whats t
7、he man most worried about? AThe size of the house. BThe appearance of the house. CThe down payment(首期付款).听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Why is the patient seeing the doctor? ABecause his wife told him to. BBecause he feels tired. CBecause his wife feels tired.16What does the doctor think his problem is? AHis wi
8、fe. BHis job. CHis operation.17What can we learn about the doctor? AShe isnt fit for her job. BShe didnt give the man any examination. CShe will give the man further examination tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Which of the following is NOT mentioned in learning a foreign language? ASpeaking. BReading.
9、CTranslation.19Which is suggested as a good way to learn a new language? ATo learn through use. BTo learn by heart the long lists of words. CTo study the dictionary.20What is mainly discussed in this passage? AA good memory is the most important point in learning a language. BGrammatical rules are t
10、he key to the success in language learning. CThe general way to learn a foreign language completely. 第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。A Some places in the world have strange laws. Its important for you to know about them before going there.Whoe
11、ver likes to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates youd better make sure you arent visiting during Ramadan(斋月). During that time you arent allowed to eat or drink i
12、n public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This lawno kissing your lover goodbye at train stations is rather old, and isnt in use today in France.In Thailand its against the
13、 law to drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke -the local police will stop you.Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more notice
14、able by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.Do you often buy things using coins? Dont do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesnt allow using only coins to buy things.
15、 Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.21.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.How to make your trip around the world safe.B.Wh
16、y there are strange laws in the world.C.Interesting places you can go to around the world.D.Some strange laws you should know about for your trip.22.If you are driving a car in Thailand, _.A.you should wear your shirt even though its hotB.the police will play a joke on youC.the police will give you
17、tickets costing about $10D.you should always keep your headlights on23.What can we learn from the text?A.Kissing goodbye at train stations isnt allowed in France today.B.The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment.C.Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldnt eat in public.D.You c
18、an turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark.BA typical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours sleep each night,
19、but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lot of the problems arise because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their
20、bodys natural rhythms (规律). There has been a general shift over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time (which has remained constant) but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help te
21、ens grades and health. This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Supervising (监管) hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing (人员配备). And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly su
22、pervised must be better.But this means that students barely have enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are thrust into ancient history. And teaching staff also transit from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school da
23、y could benefit everyone involved. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?24.How do schools often shorten the school day?A. T
24、hey reduce childrens lunch time and lesson breaks.B. They reduce the teaching time.C. They properly adjust children natural rhythms.D. They increase more holidays.25.Whats the purpose of the children short lesson breaks according to the text?A. To supervise children more easily.B. To make children q
25、uickly take in what they. Learned.C. To reduce childrens excitement.D. To make children behave better in class.26.What can we learn about later school start time from the text?A. It will add to the teachers pressure.B. It has always been there for 25 years.C. Parents may support it.D. It benefits th
26、e students only.27.What can be the best title for the text?A. The benefits of a less stressful day.B. The benefits of later school start time.C. How to solve teenagers sleep problem.D. The reasons why teenagers sleep differently.C After an absence of thirty years, I decided to visit my old school ag
27、ain. I had expected to find changes, but not a completely different building. As I walked up the school drive, I wondered for a moment if I had come to the right address. The dirty red brick houses had been swept away. In its place stood a bright, modern block. A huge expanse of glass extended (延展)
28、across the face of the building, and in front, there was a well-kept lawn (草坪) where there used to be “an untidy gravel (沙石) yard”.I was pleased to find that it was bread time and that the children were all in the playground. This would enable me to meet some members of staff. On entering the buildi
29、ng, I was surprised to hear loud laughter coming from what appeared to be the masters common room. I could not help remembering the teachers in my time, all dressed in black gowns and high collars. And above all, I recalled Mr Garston whom we had nicknamed “Mr Ghastly”, the headmaster who had iron d
30、iscipline on staff and pupils alike. I knocked at the common room door and was welcomed by a smiling young man who introduced himself to me as the headmaster. He was dressed casually in a sports jacket, and his cheerful manner, quickly dispelled (驱散) the image of Mr Ghastly. After I had explained wh
31、o I was, the headmaster presented me to the teachers all of whom were a little younger than himself, and said he would take me round the school.Here the biggest surprise of all was in store for me. Gone were the heavy desks of old with their deeply carved names; gone too, were the dark classrooms wi
32、th their ink stained, dark brown walls, and their raised platforms for the teachers. The rooms now were painted in bright colors, and the children, far from sitting straight in their places, seemed almost free to do as they liked. I looked with envy as I remembered how, as a child, I had looked at t
33、he blackboard hardly daring to whisper to my neighbor.28.The writer _.A.had no difficulty in recognizing his old schoolB.found it difficult to recognize his old schoolC.noticed that the building was still unfinishedD.was surprised to see an untidy gravel yard29.Which of the following statements is N
34、OT true?A.He had expected that the school had completely changed.B.In the writers time, all the teachers were dressed in black gowns and high collars.C.There was a well-kept lawn in their school when he visited it.D.An untidy gravel yard had disappeared.30.“Mr. Ghastly” must be _.A.the writers teach
35、erB.a serious old manC.the strict headmasterD.a naughty boy31.From what is said in the passage it seems clear the writer _.A.disapproved of all the changes that had taken placeB.felt sorry for the children in the schoolC.was glad that the school was still the sameD.felt that conditions at the school
36、 had improved a lotDThe writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. Her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she l
37、ived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writers life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlant
38、a Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Pegg
39、y is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as Would you really marry a woman who works? And today itd be Would you marry one who doesnt? ”The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms.
40、Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump”.Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he
41、bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.32.The book Gone w
42、ith the Wind was _.A.first published on a newspaperB.written in “The Dump”C.awarded ten Academy AwardsD.adapted from a movie33.The underlined phrase “tower over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A.be very pleased withB.show great respect forC.show little interest inD.be much taller than34.Wh
43、y did Ms. Mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage ?A.Because she was rich enough.B.Because she was injured then.C.Because her husband didnt like it.D.Because she wanted to write books.35.Which is the best title for the passage ?A.Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success.B.Margaret Mit
44、chell: A Great Female Writer.C.An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House.D.A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them h
45、alf your life.36.Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions.37.One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they d
46、id that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions.38.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a po
47、int and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. 39. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of vo
48、ice. If the voice sounds dull, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If youre saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.”40.Let people know what you feel, and they may w
49、alk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life.A.You can become a popular person.B.Its polite to listen to others with a smile.C.These people have something in common.D.Real listening at least means some things.E.If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret.F.And how he answe
50、rs will let you know how far you can go.G.Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question.第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half h
51、er age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact _41_ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished _42_ a driving offence (犯规,犯法).Then one day she nearly _43_ her record. A police car _44_ her, and the policemen in it saw her _45_ a red light without stopping. Of c
52、ourse, she was stopped. It seemed _46_ that she would be punished. _47_ Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was _48_ old to drive a car, and that the _49_ why she had not stopped at the red _50_ was most probably that her eyes had become weak _51_ old age, s
53、o that she had simply not seen it.When the judge finished what he was _52_, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was _53_ and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she _54_ a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had _55_ done this, she took the threa
54、d (线) out of the needle again and handed _56_ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your _57_. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the _58_ and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he still didnt succeed. The ca
55、se (案例) against Mrs. Jones was _59_, and her record _60_ unbroken.41.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this42.A.aboutB.onC.toD. for43.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost44.A.watchedB.sawC.followedD.stopped45.A.passB.goC.runD.rush46.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps47.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When48.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite49.
56、A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble50.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one51.A.withB.becauseC.asD.of52.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling53.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing54.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.chose55.A.angrilyB.luckilyC.successfullyD.slowly56.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either57.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.jo
57、b58.A.threadB.glassesC.sewingD.needle59.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied60.A.wasB.heldC.seemedD.remained第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61. (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at
58、the bus stop, some of 62. looked very anxious and 63. (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64. the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike65. (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passen
59、ger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop 66. we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67. (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then th
60、e driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! Its 68. (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 69. (thank). Everyone on the bus began talking about 70. the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became
61、 friendly to one another.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 来源假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In Britain and American, people we
62、re feeling depressed because the bad economic situation. Charlie understand their problems. His character “the little tramp”, knowing throughout the world, was poor but homeless. However, everybody loved he for his kind heart and a way he dealt with his difficult situation. Charlie Chaplin made peop
63、le laugh at some of these terribly situations like being without food or money. He wrote to and directed some his own film and received an Oscar for his outstanding work.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是英语报纸English Corner栏目的编辑(editor )李华，现在有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语。下面你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提几条建议。1.每天早上朗读英语单词，句子及短文(English word
64、s,sentences and short articles)。尽量多记一些有用的句子(useful sentences)并背诵(recite) 一些短文章(short articles)。2.经常进行大量的课外阅读。3.每天应安排一些时间进行听力练习(listening exercises)。4.只要你能充分利用(make good use of)你的业余时间(spare time)来学习英语，你的英语就会很快得到提高。注意：1. 词数 100 左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Li Ming,Im an editor of English Corne
65、r. Ive received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well._All the best!Yours,Li Hua参考答案1-5 C A A B A 6-10 B C B B A 11-15 B A A C B 16-20 B C C A C21-25.DABAA 26-30.CBBAC 31-35.DBDBD36-40.CGFDE 41-45.BDDCA 46-50.CDCBA 51-55.ABCDC 56-60.ABDAD61.being62.whom63.disappo
66、inted64.to65.caught66.until67.riding68.me/mine69.thankfully70.what1. AmericanAmerica2. because后加of3. understandunderstood4. knowingknown5. butand6. hehim7. athe8. terriblyterrible9. 去掉wrote后的to10. filmfilmsDear Li Ming,Im an editor of English Corner. Ive received your letter asking me to give you so
67、me advice on how to learn English well. Here are some of my suggestions:First of all, I suggest you read the English words, sentences and short articles aloud every morning. Meanwhile, you should try to memorize the useful sentences as many as possible and recite some short passages as well. Moreove
68、r, it is suggested that you read a great variety of books after school. Last but not least, a certain amount of time should be spent on listening exercises.As long as you can make good use of your spare time to learn English, surely, you will make rapid progress. If you stick to your dream and study hard, Im sure you will be successful in your English study.All the best! Yours,Li Hua