1、冀州中学2015-2016学年仿真考试一英语试题 I 卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What is the problem for the man?A. He has to meet many people. B. He has
2、to travel a lot. C. He has to leave his friends. 2. How does the man think of the book?A. Humorous. B. Scientific. C. Popular.3. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has caught a bad cold. B. She is allergic to paint smell. C. She stayed online too long. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A
3、. Consult a repair shop. B. Purchase another car. C. Fix the car herself.5. In which year is the man in college now?A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.第二节 （共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分） 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5
4、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What has the woman ordered for herself?A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 7. Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?A. Its sweeter. B. Its fresher. C. Its colder.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is Jane upset?A. David fell in love with her. B. Kevin made up stories about he
5、r.C. She made a mistake in calculation.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Employer and employee.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10. How far away is Hill Farm?A. Nearly a mile. B. Just one mile. C. More than a mile.11. Which is the route to H
6、ill Farm?A. Left track bridge road. B. Road left track bridge.C. Bridge road left track.12. What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation? A. Give him a ride. B. Repeat what she said. C. Walk him to Hill Farm.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13. What is the woman doing? A. Hosting a TV
7、 show. B. Giving a lecture on poetry. C. Conducting a radio debate.14. How did the mans mother contribute to his success in poetry?A. She sent him to poetry classes.B. She taught him to write business plans.C. She asked him to read from early childhood. 15. What does the man find most difficult in w
8、riting?A. Choosing the right words. B. Describing real experiences. C. Getting an appropriate opportunity.16. What does the man say about his own writing?A. Encouraging. B. Successful. C. Creative.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How do students enter the library?A. With a library account. B. With a student ca
9、rd. C. With a password.18. What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow?A. 12. B. 11. C. 9.19. What kind of books have to be returned within one week?A. Books borrowed by local residents. B. Books liked by a lot of people.C. Books published recently.20. What will the speaker do ne
10、xt?A. Tell the students where to get bottled water.B. Take the students on a campus tour.C. Show the students around the library.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAt times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For exampl
11、e，when I was 12，I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico，to always put on sunscreen，not to wander away from my grandmother，and other warnings. She helped me pack
12、 and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off. But despite her worries，she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens，she continued to give me space to grow and learn，even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year，I decided to move away for college.
13、 Once again I found that I differed from my peers：While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away，she was supportive and excited for me. One big thing I realized during my senior yea
14、r，as my mom granted me more freedom，was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life，and especially when I was little，the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it
15、 was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all As. I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on whats important，like education，and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involve
16、ment in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and thats why I have turned out so strong and independent.21. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico，his mother_. Awanted to go with him Bworried about his safetyCdidnt allow him to do soDasked his grandmother for ad
17、vice22. Why did the author decide to move away for college? AHe wanted to be different from his peers.BHe planned to keep away from his mother.CHe intended to make his mother unhappy.DHe wanted to be independent in the outside world.23. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?AHis mo
18、thers deep love for himBHis long way to become independentCHis good relationship with his motherDThe importance of his mothers trust and support B Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regr
19、et, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment. My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “
20、if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. I dont only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to s
21、afety. Its equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Fri
22、day, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be here. But then I thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still
23、be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make
24、 a personal connection, I know that Im doing the right thing. Im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being. 24. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule? A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated. B. Leave the room for a
25、minute with the iron working. C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better. D. Move an object out of the way before it trips（绊倒） someone. 25. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to _. A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor B. meet her father who was already an o
26、ld man C. join in the holiday celebration of the company D. finish her work before the deadline approached26. The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _. A. abandoned B. lackedC. avoidedD. wasted27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Emotional Well-being B.
27、The Two Saddest Words C. The Most Useful Rule D. The Peace of Mind CTurning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight, according to scientists. The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories. It also triggers (
28、引发) a part of the brain that is worried that unseen food may go bad.An experiment by the University of Konstanz, in Germany, found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full, compared to those who could see. They also vastly overestimated how much the
29、y had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate. Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88 percent more than they actually had.Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in real time rather than remembering past ex
30、periences where it might have taken a full plate to feel full.In the experiment, 50 people were blindfolded and 40 were allowed to see their food. All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment. They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15 minute
31、s. Their bowls were taken away and the remaining ice-cream weighed, while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten.On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g. However, the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compare
32、d with 159g for the non-blind volunteers. They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see.“The experienced pleasure of eating was significantly lower in the blindfolded group. Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite.
33、 Sight plays an important role in the eating experience and in the overall dining experience.”Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste. While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses, in fact eating in d
34、arkness is likely to taste far milder than usual.28. With the lights out, diners eat less partly because _. A. they want to quickly finish their meals B. they trust their feelings more than ever C. they focus more on fun than the calories D. they worry about the quality of the food29. We can learn f
35、rom the passage that the blindfolded group _. A. spent a much longer time eating the same food B. believed they ate more than they really did C. depended on past experiences to feel full D. thought the food tasted better than usual30. The last two paragraphs tell us that _. A. diners are likely to l
36、ose their appetite eating in darkness B. senses rather than sight play an important role in the taste C. findings of this experiment differ from the previous studies D. restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark31. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. provide statistics
37、 related to eating in the dark B. offer reasons for people to eat in the dark areas C. inform the readers of the result of an experiment D. persuade the readers to lose weight in a new wayDNew Jersey Botanical Garden MembershipIts easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew y
38、our membership online, by phone or by mail. And its so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational （娱乐的）activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!To join or renew, please click on the appropriate
39、section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal.If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file).Join NJBG TodayMembership CategoryIndividualDual(两
40、人共用)StudentAnnual Dues356025Special: Save 5 with Biennial Dues6010040Renew Your MembershipMembership CategoryIndividualDual(两人共用)StudentAnnual Dues305025Special: Save 5 with Biennial Dues508040The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44-room
41、 Tudor Revival granite (公馆) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1,000 acres of meadows （草坪）and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1996 and officially named as the New Jersey State Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens con
42、tain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each seasons best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.Your
43、 NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase: Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201)652-7540 10% off your purchase Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973)683-7613 12% o
44、ff your purchaseRohslers Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-3156 15% off your purchase32. The NJBG membership dollars can be used to_ .A. Offer further education B. Update online paymentC. Provide better service D. Protect the environment33. To join the NJBG membership, you can call its office a
45、t_.A. (201) 327-3156 B. (201)652-7540C. (973) 962-9534 D. (973)638-761334. To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay .A. 50 B.60 C.80 D. 10035. New Jersey Botanical Garden_.A. Was officially named in 1996B. Was designed by John Russell PopeC. Invites members to organize acti
46、vitiesD. Gives members discounts for their purchase第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A simple life means getting rid of many of the things you do so that you can spend more time with people you love and do the things you love. 36 Its often a journey of two steps forward a
47、nd one backward.Evaluate your time. 37 What things do you do from the time you wake up to the time you go to sleep? Make a list, and evaluate whether theyre in line with your priorities. If not, remove them and focus on whats important. Redesign your day.Limit your communications. Our lives these da
48、ys are filled with a vast flow of communications: email, cell phones, paper mail, Twitter, forums, and more. 38 Instead, set a limit on your communications: only deal with emails at certain times of the day. Limit phone calls to certain times too. It is the same with other communications. Set a sche
49、dule and stick to it.Try living without a car. OK, this isnt something Ive done, but many others have. 39 Walk, bike, or take public transportation. It reduces expenses and gives you time to think. A car is also very complicated, needing not only car payments, but insurance, maintenance, repairs, ga
50、s and more. 40 If you rid your home of stuff, you might find you dont need so much space. Im not saying you should live on a boat (although I know some people who happily do so), but if you can be comfortable in a smaller home, it will not only be less expensive, but easier to maintain, and greatly
51、simplify your life.A. Consider a smaller home.B. Have a place for everything. C. How do you spend your day?D. Its something I would do if I didnt have kids.E. They can take up your whole day if you let them be.F. However, getting to simplicity isnt always a simple process.G. Most people dont know wh
52、at “enough” is, and thus they keep buying more.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Very Special Special OlympianThe professor was searching for student volunteers in the lecture room for a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and down the
53、rows, I started to come up with my 41 . Maybe it was the distance to the college where the event was to take place, or the early hour that 42 had to report for duty. Whatever the reasons that made me hesitate, I am thankful to this day that I 43 up volunteering. If I had missed the event, I would ha
54、ve missed one of the most unforgettable moments that I have ever 44 . I arrived at the volunteer tent bright and early. My task was 45 . I was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and then take the 46 to the announcing booth(公告处). Standing at the finish line, I was able
55、 to witness many amazing efforts and close races. I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her 47 . What also impressed me was the sincere 48 each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 49 in the fierce compe
56、tition of winning and losing. Then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. A group of athletes were 50 up to run a short race. One of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 51 smile, wearing bright bows in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I couldnt help but smile bac
57、k at her. The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the 52 with all their might. My eyes 53 for the little girl with the bright bows. There she was, pumping her arms with all the 54 she had. Her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. I noticed as she got closer that
58、she also had an injured arm. But that did not stop this bright star. The race was long over 55 the young athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally 56 the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood 57 , with tears falling down my cheeks. After all these years, I can still h
59、ear those cheers. I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 58 this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that day because of the 59 of that little girl in the wheelchair. I was 60 that day of a poem from a book that states, “Whatever you do, do it with all your might.” 41
60、. A. ideasB. plansC. suggestionsD. excuses42. A. runnersB. studentsC. volunteersD. advisors43. A. gave B. endedC. stayedD. woke44. A. ignoredB. controlledC. witnessedD. imagined45. A. simpleB. difficultC. interestingD. tiring46. A. prizeB. athleteC. resultD. winner47. A. mindB. eventC. victoryD. bod
61、y48. A. joy B. beliefC. trustD. confidence49. A. stuckB. increasedC. respectedD. lost50. A. mixedB. calledC. linedD. piled51. A. hugeB. narrowC. weakD. hard52. A. court B. trackC. fieldD. platform53. A. hopedB. caredC. preparedD. searched54. A. desiresB. courageC. energyD. dreams55. A. but B. andC.
62、orD. so56. A. felt B. nearedC. tookD. raised57. A. cheering B. waitingC. calculatingD. recording58. A. paidB. owedC. disappointedD. taught59. A. honestyB. bravery C. popularityD. creativity60. A. warnedB. persuadedC. informed D. reminded II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：(共10小题；每小题1
63、.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you complained 61 your family, your boss, or even your life? Maybe everyone has, but after reading this story, you may change your view and treat the world with another attitude.An ass (驴), 62 (belong) to an herb-seller who gave him too little food
64、and too much work, could not bear the life any longer. So he made a request to God, to be released from his present service and provided with 63 master. After warning him 64 he would regret doing it, God made him to be sold to a tile-maker. Shortly afterwards, the ass found that he had 65 (heavy) lo
65、ads to carry and harder work in the brick-field, and asked for another change again. God, telling him that it would be 66 last time that he could satisfy his request, made him sold to a tanner (皮革工). The ass found that he 67 (fall) into worse hands. Knowing his new masters occupation, he said, “It w
66、ould have been better for me either to have been starved by the first owner 68 to have been overworked by the second. But now I have already been bought by my present owner, 69 will peel off my skin even after I am dead, and make me useful .”We can see that people with dissatisfaction in a place are
67、 not 70 (like) to find happiness in another.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2 只允许修改l0处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Every boy an
68、d every girl are eager for success. But what can we succeed in life? Here are my opinions: First, we must be friendly and kindly. It allows us to make friends and survive wherever we are. Second, we must set the goal, which motivates us to pursue our dreams. Third, its better to believe in us. Only
69、with self-confidence we realize our goals. Fourth, we should develop good characters, such as a strong will and diligence, because good qualities help us to hold on to our dreams since we get into the trouble. As far as Im concerning, success belongs for those who keep on trying. So lets take action
70、 now! 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。作为中学生, 我们应该怎样做呢？请写一篇有关交通安全的短文.内容包括：1. 遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线； 2. 别在街道或马路上玩耍和踢球； 3. 劝父母不能酒后驾车。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.你可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇： zebra-crossing 斑马线With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life._