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江西省修水县第一中学2013-2014学年高二下学期第一次段考 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bus station. B. At a train station. C. At an airport.2. What present did the woman buy for Edward?A. A shirt B. A sweater. C. A pair of gloves3. Who will probably repair the TV set?A.

2、The man B. The woman C. The womans husband4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans job interview.B. The mans new boss. C. The mans good behavior5. How much does the man need to pay for two bottles of orange juice?A. Three dollars B. Four dollars C. Six dollars第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满

3、分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,选出的最佳选项。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How is the woman going to Singapore?A. By plane B. By train C. By car7. What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon?A. Pick up Mr Black. B. Meet a customer. C. Attend a conference听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do during the summer vacation?A. Find a

4、 job B. Visit her grandparents. C. Stay in the city.9. What does the man like about the countryside?A. Plants B. Houses C. Animals.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When did the two speakers move here?A. Yesterday B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.11. What are two speakers planning to do?A. Set up a lab B. Wri

5、te more papers. C. Work on experiments.12. What do know about the woman?A. She is working on her degree. B. She is working at the lab. C. She likes her job.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why doesnt the man go to the party?A. He has to finish a paper. B. He isnt feeling well C. He doesnt like parties.14. When

6、should the man hand in the paper?B. On Tuesday morning B. On Thursday morning C. On Friday morning15. Why doesnt the man lend his car to the woman?A. She has no drivers license. B. She doesnt drive well C. She drank too much alcohol16. How will the woman come back from the party?A. By taxi B. By bus

7、 C. By subway听第10段材料,回答每17至30题。17. Where is the organization based in?A. London B. Paris C. Seattle18. What do volunteers need to do to board the ship?A. Pay for all trip. B. Bring their passports C. Join all activities.19. Which of the following is most useful for applicants?A. A knowledge of music

8、. B. A knowledge of sports . B. C. The ability to speak English20. What site can people visit if they want to know more information?A. . B. www.hopelove. com. C. www.hopeboat. com第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15小?题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I dont know who invented _ te

9、lephone, its really _ most useful invention.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填;不填22. All _ blood must be tested for HIV and other infections. A. donate B. donation C. donated D. to donate25. He is good at _ himself _ new things, which makes me admired. A. adjusting, to B. being adapted, to C. being

10、 adjusted, to D. adapted, to26. Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily_.A. get B. near C. accessible D. access27. We want to encourage the students _ the teaching. A. to participate in B. participate in C. participating D. participate to 28.Though it sounds a bit too dear , it is worth

11、 _. A. being bought B. buying C. to buy D. buying it 29. Im not used to the way you speak to me. _, I dont want to continue the conversation. A. In word B. At all C. In other words D. In another word30. _ many times, he still couldnt understand it.A . Having been told B. Though to be told C. To have

12、 been told D. Having told31.-Look ! Somebody _ the sofa.-Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaning.B. was cleaning.C. has cleaned.D. had cleaned.32. I was scared _ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. A. to the death B. of death C. into the death D. to death

13、 33. What he said was not relevant _ the matter in hand. A. in B. to C. for D. at 34. As he _ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared. A. turned against B. turned in C. turned around D. turned up 35._ he told us is the news _ China has got 32 gold medals in this important games, _ of

14、course, made us feel very excited.A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a busy morning,about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .I

15、heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30 The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40 busymy patient didnt 41 at the appointed

16、hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his woundI asked him if he had another doctors appointment. .The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I as

17、ked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him,“And you 49 go every morning,even though she doesnt know who you are?” He smiled and said“She doesnt know me but I know who she is.” I

18、 had to hold back 50 as he left. Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything;they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isnt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36 A breath B. test C seat D bre

19、ak37.A persuading B promising C understanding D telling38 A if B before C since D after39 A taking off B fixing C looking at D winding40A very B also C seldom D not41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened43 A daughter B wife C mother D sister44 A. late B we

20、ll C around D. there45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry46 A so far B neither C no longer D already47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied49 A only B. then C thus D still50.A curiosity B tears C words D judgment51 A realize B suggest C hope D

21、prove52 A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition53 A necessarily B completely C naturally D frequently54 A. learn B make C. favor D. try55 A. Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo American children still learn handw

22、riting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study published this year found that about thr

23、ee out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 1015 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day which really for handwriting is pretty much.Many adults reme

24、mber learning that way by copying letters over and over again. Today s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we w

25、rite.Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about on

26、e fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. American children tr

27、aditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write

28、 in cursive.56From Paragraph 1,We can learn _.A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching jobB. most teachers prefer to teach handwritingC. teachers spend little time in teaching handwritingD. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely57Which of the following is WRONG

29、for traditional handwriting in the USA?A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.B. The letters are repeated many times.C. Handwriting includes two skills.D. To write in cursive is taught first.BNext time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing y

30、our holiday shopping online, make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John

31、 A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one person s perception (感知) of another s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is root

32、ed in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than o

33、ne made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlows work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in soci

34、al judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm”, or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psycholo

35、gical warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the studys hypotheses (假设) , handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then h

36、anded back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstra

37、ctly,” says Bargh.61According to Paragraph 1, a person s emotion may be affected by_.A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he hasC. his physical feeling of coldness D. the things he has bought online62The author mentions Harlow s experiment to show that_.A. adults should develop so

38、cial skills B. babies need warm physical contactC. caregivers should be healthy adults D. monkeys have social relationships63In Bargh s experiment, the students were asked to_.A. evaluate someone s personality B. write down their hypothesesC. fill out a personal information form D. hold coffee and c

39、old drink alternatively64We can infer from the passage that_.A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiencesB. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideC. physical temperature affects how we see othersD. capable persons are often cold to others65What would be the best title

40、for the passage?A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships B. Experiments of Personality EvaluationC. Developing Better Drinking Habits D. Physical Sensations and EmotionsCWhen it comes to Easter Day, childrens favorite activity is Egg Rolling. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were gi

41、ven as gifts .In England ,Germany and some other countries ,children rolled egg down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christs tomb when he was resurrected(复活).British settlers brought this custom to the New World.In the United States

42、 in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, DC. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn

43、of the new Capitol building! At the end of the day as egg rollers said goodbye, each received a special presidential wooden egg complete with the signatures of the President and the First Lady and went home with fond memories of this happy tradition at the White House. The custom continued, except f

44、or the years during the Civil War. In 1880,the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn . It has been held there ever since then, only canceled during times of war.The event has grown, and today Easter Mo

45、nday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House lawn. The wife of President sponsors it for the children of the entire country. The egg rolling event is open to children twelve years old and under. Adults are allowed only when accompanied by children.66.The

46、passage is written to tell us_. A. the origin of the Easter Day B. Jesus Christ and the Easter DayC. the history of the egg rolling D. the history of the White House67.Who organized the first egg rolling in Washington DC?A. George Washington. B. Dolly MadisonC. Jesus Christ D. Government officials68

47、.According to the passage, which of the following is Not true? A. The egg rolling probably dates back to Europe. B. Tourists can walk on the White House lawn anytime C. British settlers brought this custom to America at first. D. The egg rolling custom continues except being interrupted by the Civil

48、 War. 69.The reason why the egg rolling custom was canceled once is that_. A. officials complained the Capitol lawn being ruined B. the new President of America was not for it . C. the natural disasters interrupted the egg rolling D. the Civil War of America interrupted the custom70. Who cant join i

49、n the egg rolling event? A. Tom, an eleven-year-old boy without parents. B. Parents accompanied by their six-year-old son. C.A thirteen years old girl together with her little sister. D. John, a middle school student who is twelve years old.Dhe immune system is the bodys defender. It identifies, tra

50、cks down, and destroys troublemakers before they can hurt the body. Those troublemakers may be, for example, bacteria from a cut or splinter, a measles germ, a cold bug, or even a cancer cell.These invaders try to take over our tissues and feed off our bodies nutrients. If they succeed, we become si

51、ck or, sometimes, even die. Its the job of our immune systems to destroy these invaders before they destroy us.Say you picked up a flu virus(病毒) last week. Perhaps it entered your body through a cut, from a drinking glass, or from the air you breathe. Of course, you didnt feel it, but the virus made

52、 its way into your bloodstream. As soon as it entered your body, it began to reproduce. Viruses have only one goal: to take over your cells. Once inside your body, viruses try to enter cells and disrupt their normal work. If left alone, these viruses would hurt so many cells that you would weaken, o

53、r worse, get a serious illness.But this flu virus should not be so complacent as it seems to be. As it reproduces in your bloodstream, the virus is met by a certain kind of white blood cell, the lymphocytes. The lymphocytes are the foot soldiers that keep you alive.The number of lymphocytes in your

54、body is hard to imagine. Thousands of them could fit in the period at the end of this sentence. Your body holds about a trillion thats 1,000,000,000,000 of them, or about 3,000 in every drop of blood. Since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed.Some of

55、 these lymphocytes pass through a small walnut-sized organ called the thymus(胸腺). The thymus is the base of the neck. Here, special hormones(荷尔蒙)turn lymphocytes into fighting cells, called T cells.T cells have one terrific talent: They can tell the difference between friend and foe; what should be

56、in our bodies and what shouldnt. They do not affect the body s healthy cells. Yet they attack everything that is foreign to our bodies, such as germs, transplants, and even our own cells which have become abnormal, as in the case of cancer.71.What is the function of our immune system?A. To take over

57、 our tissues and feed off our bodies nutrients.B. To prevent bacteria or germs from entering the body.C. To destroy the troublemakers in order that they might not hurt the body.D. To fight against T cells.72.What does the word “lymphocytes” mean?A. Food soldiers. B. Flu virus. C. White blood cells.

58、D. Troublemakers.73.The last sentence in paragraph 5 “since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed” implies that _.A. this sentence contributes to the increase of the number of lymphocytes in your bodyB. you would not realize that lymphocytes reproduce

59、themselves rapidly but for this sentenceC. because you read this sentence, a large number of lymphocytes have been consumed D. the number of lymphocytes in your body is extremely large74.Which of the following can NOT be detected(察觉) by T cells?A. Thymus. B. Transplants. C. Cancer cells. D. Healthy

60、cells.第二卷(非选择题满分35分)第二卷2页,须用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题卷上作答,答案无效。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。(1) Electronic devices(装置)are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts

61、say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.(2) Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of studen

62、ts and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量).More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.(3) The study found that more than half of the students an

63、d less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noi

64、ses.(4) Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞)that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there

65、is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.(5) The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices.

66、The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to ,limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.76What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.) 77How many Americans lost their hearing as a result of loud noises ? ( no more than 4 words ) 78Ple

67、ase fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.) 79What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss?(Please give three examples mentioned it the passage, each within 15 words.) 80What does the underlined word “it” (Line4, Para 4) refer to? (no more than 2 word) 第二节 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)假如你叫王华,是修水一中的一名学生。为了提高教学质量,你们学校最近要求所有学生晚自习必须上到十一点。就此,你们班举行了一场讨论会,同学们持有不同的看法。现在请你写一篇短文汇报一下讨论的结果,同时表明自己的观点。注意:1 词数120左右。2.教学质量(Teaching Quality);晚自习(self-study at night) 网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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