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2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档 课后分层集训 必修3 UNIT 9 WHEELS (B卷) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课后分层集训必修3Unit 9Wheels (B卷).阅读理解A(2017青海西宁高三联考)The end of summer doesnt necessarily mean the end of adventures.In the Midwest,its easy to find fun every kid in the family will enjoy in autumn.Celebrate everything by picking applesAt County Line Orchard in Hobart,Ind.,hop a tractor to the orchards and

2、 fields to get apples right off the trees,and gather pumpkins and other fall harvests.TIP: Wear gym shoes that you dont mind getting muddy.Children two and under are free.Kick off the football season with a stadium tourYou may not be able to get tickets to the big game,but most NFL teams offer stadi

3、um tours.Lambeau Field in Green Bay,Wisc.,offers the popular Champion Stadium Tour.TIP: Children five and under are free.Gather around a toasty campfireOn Saturdays in October,Starved Rock State Park in Oglesby,offers free campfire stories under the stars.Storytime begins at 7 pm.and lasts about an

4、hour.TIP: Campfires are free and open to the public.Celebrate the harvest at local fall festivalsScarecrow(稻草人)loving families should visit Emma Krumbees Scarecrow Festival in Belle Plaine,Minn.You and your family can walk down the Scarecrow Patch lined with about 100 handmade friendly scarecrows.TI

5、P: This festival is ideal for kids nine and under.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文, 主要讲述的是在秋季带孩子出去游玩的家庭可以选择的几种旅游活动。1Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise some fun places.BTo list famous tourist attractions.CTo stress benefits of going outdoors.DTo introduce fun places to families.D写作目的题。本文主要讲述的是在秋季带孩子出去游玩的家庭

6、可以选择的几种旅游活动, 故答案选D。2What should you do when traveling at County Line Orchard?APut on thick clothes.BPrepare a big bag.CWear gym shoes.DRent a tractor.C细节理解题。从Celebrate everything by picking apples中的 “Wear gym shoes that you dont mind getting muddy.” 可知,在County Line Orchard游玩时要穿运动鞋。3Which place may y

7、ou choose if your kids like listening to stories?ABelle Plaine,Minn.BCounty Line Orchard in Hobart.CLambeau Field in Green Bay.DStarved Rock State Park in Oglesby.D细节理解题。从Gather around a toasty campfire中的 “Starved Rock State Park in Oglesby,offers free campfire stories under the stars.” 可知答案。 【导学号:3

8、4802220】B(2017东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey,Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch,compared

9、 to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people,aged 18 and older,who have travelled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States,the United Kingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Si

10、ngapore,Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travellers are most likely to nod off once the seat belt sign switches off.They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some inflight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming.Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the

11、air more productivelywhen not drinkingchoosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile,Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangersspending 50 percent more time than any other nationality.Comparatively,Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email,messaging app

12、s or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation,seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up the selection of inflight snacks and meals.Inflight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did,however,expres

13、s their desire for better inflight entertainment.“The industry has greatly improved the comfort,entertainment and onboard service,and passengers are accepting those improvements,” said Russell Lemieux,APEX executive director.“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel expe

14、riences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey,” he added.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果。在飞机上,无论是喝杯酒放松自己,还是埋头阅读杂志亦或与隔壁座的乘客攀谈,这些乘机习惯都可能由乘客的国籍决定。4What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?ABrazilians choose to drink.BGermans chat to kill their

15、time.CAmericans do inflight shopping.DThe Chinese switch off the seat belt sign.B细节理解题。根据第五段的“Meanwhile,Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers”可知,德国人会和陌生人聊天以消磨时间,因此选B。5When on board the plane,_Amost passengers like to read inflight magazinesBpassengers from one nation ha

16、ve little in commonCmore than half of the passengers dont enjoy plane foodDmost people tend to use inflight time to have a good sleepA细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Inflight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers”可知,大部分乘客喜欢阅读飞行杂志。6What can we learn from the last paragraph?AFlyers care little a

17、bout entertainment.BFlyers are expecting better flight experiences.CFlyers are not satisfied with the improvements.DFlyers have more and more demands for airlines.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences”可知,乘客要求航空公司提供更好的服务,希望自己能有更好的乘机体验,因此选B。7

18、Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo entertain readers with interesting stories.BTo encourage people to behave well in public.CTo criticize impolite behavior on the plane.DTo inform readers of the results of a survey.D写作意图题。本文主要告诉我们一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果,因此选D。.完形填空(2016四川高考)Lainey finished third grade.She ha

19、d good grades and could read _1_ grade level,but she did not like to read.On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her _2_But Lainey took one look at it,_3_her eyes,and said,“Borrrring!”Aunt Dede,a teacher,had read the book to her students,and they loved

20、 it._4_the youngest children in the class were _5_ by the story.They _6_ with great interest,and then _7_ joined in grand conversations about Harrys adventures.“How can you say its _8_?Have you read it?”asked Aunt Dede.“No,its too long and it doesnt have any _9_,”complained Lainey.“Oh,thats where yo

21、u are _10_;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to _11_ them.Its like magic.”“Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied _12_ from the back seat.Another _13_ was in order.“Well,if you dont want to read it,give it _14_Maybe your mom would _15_ hearing the

22、 story.”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter,_16_ were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little _17_”Lainey is an example of an _18_ reader.As shown here,Lainey can become _19_ about reading when _20_ with literature on to

23、pics that interest her,and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。德德姑姑给了莱内一本哈利波特。莱内看了一眼,便喊着说该书太无聊。但听了姑姑读完第一章后,她开始对这本书感兴趣了。果然,孩子的读书习惯需要加以引导。1A.withinBonCtoDaboveD上文语境题。根据空格前的She had good grades可知,莱内学习成绩不错,由此可推知她可以阅读超出(above)其年级水平的书。within在里面;on在上面;to到,往;abo

24、ve在之上。2A.daughterBnieceCstudentDfriendB上文语境题。根据空格前的her Aunt Dede可知,德德是莱内的姑姑,故莱内应该是其侄女(niece)。daughter女儿;niece侄女,外甥女;student学生;friend朋友。3A.openedBdriedCrolledDshadedC下文语境题。由空后的Borrrring!及下文莱内的一系列表现来看,莱内不想读姑姑给她的书。此处描写莱内看到书时的反应,rolled her eyes表现出莱内对这本书的不屑。open打开;dry使变干;roll转动,滚动;shade遮蔽,使阴暗。4A.EvenBSti

25、llCJustDYetA上下文语境题。上文说她的学生们喜欢这本书,再由该空后面的the youngest children及with great interest可知,甚至(even)班上最小的孩子也被这个故事所吸引。even甚至;still仍旧;just仅仅,刚刚;yet尚,还,但是。5A.surprisedBannoyedCpuzzledDattractedD下文语境题。由空格后面的with great interest及joined in grand conversations可以看出,班上的孩子都被这个故事吸引(attract)住了。surprise使惊讶;annoy使恼怒;puzzl

26、e迷惑;attract吸引。6A.readBtoldClistenedDwroteC上文语境题。由该段第一句话中的had read the book to her students及空格前的They可知,德德姑姑曾将这个故事读给班上的学生听,孩子们饶有兴趣地倾听(listen)。read阅读;tell告诉;listen听;write写。7A.suspectedlyBanxiouslyCcalmlyDenthusiasticallyD上文语境题。由该段前文中的they loved it及with great interest可以看出,孩子们对这个故事非常感兴趣,所以会热情地(enthusiast

27、ically)加入到关于哈利冒险的讨论中。suspectedly可疑地,嫌疑地;anxiously焦虑地;calmly镇静地,平静地;enthusiastically热情地,热心地。8A.amazingBboringCridiculousDhumorousB上下文语境题。由前文莱内看到书时的反应及后文莱内抱怨故事太长可以看出,莱内觉得这本书很乏味(boring)。amazing令人惊异的;boring乏味的,令人厌烦的;ridiculous荒谬可笑的;humorous幽默的。9A.picturesBstoriesCadventuresDconversationsA下文语境题。由下一段中的the

28、re are lots of pictures 可以看出,莱内抱怨书中没有插图(picture)。picture图画;story故事;adventure冒险,奇遇;conversation对话。10A.crazyBfoolishCwrongDdifferentC下文语境题。由空格后的there are lots of pictures可知,这本书中有很多插图,而非莱内认为的没有图画。在这一点上莱内是错误的(wrong)。crazy疯狂的;foolish愚蠢的;wrong错误的;different不同的。11A.seeBmatchCshowDrecognizeA上下文语境题。空格后的them指代

29、前文中的pictures。德德姑姑的意思是,要想看(see)这些图画,需要先把书中的文字读一下。see看到;match与相匹配;show展示;recognize认出。12A.sourlyBpatientlyCeagerlyDshylyA上下文语境题。由该段空格前的Nice try(得了吧,少来了)及下一段德德姑姑说的话if you dont want to read it可以看出,虽然德德姑姑极力推荐莱内读这本书,但莱内并不买账,所以她回答姑姑时并不高兴。sourly没好气地,愠怒地;patiently耐心地;eagerly渴望地;shyly羞涩地。13A.ideaBtryCbeliefDbe

30、haviorB下文语境题。由该段后文内容可以看出,为了说服莱内读书,德德姑姑想进行另一次尝试(try)。idea主意,想法;try尝试;belief相信,信仰;behavior行为。14A.awayBoutCinDbackD词义辨析题。前文提到德德姑姑给了莱内这本书,而该段后文又提到The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede,由此可以看出,德德姑姑是让莱内将书归还(give back)给她。give可与各选项组成短语:give away赠送,泄露;give out分发,散发,用尽;give in屈服,让步;give back归还。15A.enjoy

31、BadmitCmindDfinishA上文语境题。德德姑姑让莱内归还书,理由是莱内的妈妈可能会喜欢(enjoy)听这个故事。enjoy喜欢,享受;admit承认,容纳,允许进入;mind介意;finish完成,结束。16A.decisionsBrequestsCcommentsDpromisesB下文语境题。由该段后文引号里的Please read a little_可知,这是莱内对姑姑的请求(request)。decision决定;request请求,要求;comment评论;promise许诺,承诺。17A.more clearlyBlongerClouderDmore carefully

32、C上下文语境题。由上下文可知,听姑姑读完第一章后莱内对这本书也产生了兴趣,所以要求姑姑阅读的声音大一点(louder)。more clearly更清楚;longer更长;louder更大声;more carefully更仔细。18A.unpleasantBinnocentCunwillingDindependentC上文语境题。由前文可知,莱内最初对这本书心生抗拒,但后来在姑姑的影响下逐渐产生了兴趣,故莱内应该是一个不情愿的(unwilling)读者。unpleasant令人不愉快的,讨厌的;innocent无辜的,天真的;unwilling不情愿的;independent独立的。19A.as

33、tonishedBworriedCconfusedDexcitedD上下文语境题。由前后文可以看出,莱内最初不喜欢读这本书,但在德德姑姑的影响下,她对阅读这本书感到兴奋(excited)。astonished惊讶的;worried感到担心的;confused感到迷惑的;excited感到兴奋的。20A.presentedBconcernedCdisturbedDreplacedA上下文语境题。由前后文可知,当阅读被以其感兴趣的文学话题呈现(present)出来,当她周围的人以身作则,沉浸在阅读过程中时,她也会变得对阅读感到兴奋。present呈现,递交;concern涉及,使担心;distur

34、b扰乱,使不安;replace代替。.书面表达(2017西安高三检测)假如你是学生会主席李越,你校将在下周一接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。请你写一封邮件给该团的领队Smith先生介绍整个活动安排。要点:1.对代表团表示欢迎;2具体活动安排:参观学校、联谊会和篮球赛等。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr Smith,Im Li Yue,chairman of the Students Union._Yours sincerely,Li Yue【参考范文】Dear_Mr.Smith,Im_Li_Yue,chairman_of_the_Students_

35、Union.Im delighted to hear that your students visiting group will pay a visit to our school next Monday for the cultural exchange activity.On behalf of my school,I want to show our warm welcome.Here are some details about this activity.On the morning of your arrival,we will show you around our school and then a discussion will be held.At 3 oclock in the afternoon,a basketball match between the two schools will be held on the playground.What do you think of the plan?Can you give me some advice on how to make the activity better?Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours_sincerely,Li_Yue

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