1、UNIT 7CAREERS【基础回顾】核心词汇写其形1secretary n. _2architect n. _3dentist n. _4receptionist n. _5businessman n. _6librarian n. _7radio operator n. _8chemist n. _9hotel clerk n. _10philosopher n. _阅读词汇知其意1_ n. 顾问2_ n. 新闻记者3_ n. 律师4_ n. 科学家5_ n. 教育家6_ n. 智力,智慧7_ v. 决定8_ v. &n. 雇用9_ v. 预言,预测10_ n. 联系;协会,社团11_ v
2、. 适应,调整,调节12_ v. 宣布,公布13_ v. (作出)反应拓展词汇通其变1intelligence n智力,智慧_ adj.智能的,聪明的2employ vt.雇用;聘请_ n. 聘请,雇用;工作_ n. 雇主_ n雇员3determine vt.决定,测定_ n决定4announce vt.宣布;宣告;公布_ n布告,公告5able adj.能够的_ n能力_ n残障6association n联系,社团,协会_ v. 联系7disable vt.使伤残_ adj.残疾的,有学习障碍的8sole adj.仅有的,唯一的_ adv.唯一地,仅仅9act v起作用_ vt.(做出)反
3、应10together adv.一起_ adv.总共,完全,全部高频短语记得牢1_ 继承某人的事业;步某人的后尘2_ 硕士学位典型句式懂其用1even if引导的让步状语从句_ they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.即使从未看到过测试结果,他们也认为是智商决定了自己日后生活中的表现。2强调句型Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the follow
4、ing description: at work, _ IQ _ gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you promoted.最先使用情商一词的沙洛维教授这样描述:帮你找到工作的是智商,但让你升职的是情商。3There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问On the other hand, _ people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations;hence they have
5、 a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、解决困难方面存在问题。因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。【核心考点】第一版块|重点单词1quality n素质,性质;质量,品质the personal qualities 个人素质have leadership qualities 具有领导素质the physical and chemical qualities of the rock 岩石的物理特性和化学特性air/water quality 空气质量/水质量the qual
6、ity of life/education 生活质量/教育质量(be) of high/good/low/poor quality 质量好(上乘)/次(差)goods of high quality 优质商品a man of quality 一位素质好的人单句语法填空It is difficult to engage teachers _ quality.The store is proud of the _ (quality) of its wine.He has all the _ (quality) of a successful businessman.Courage is one o
7、f the _ (quality) of a good soldier.The steady rise in the _ (quality) _ our _ (product) owes much _ the improvement of the equipment.完成句子他承认,在法国生活质量比效率重要得多。He acknowledges that _ is much more important than efficiency in France.2consultant n顾问;会诊医生consult v咨询;请教;商量;查阅consult with sb. about/on sth.
8、与某人就某事进行磋商consult with sb. about a secret 与某人商量一件机密事consult a dictionary/a map/a teacher 查阅词典/查阅地图/请教老师consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询consult for sth. 在(机构/团体)里当顾问consult widely 广泛咨询consult closely 密切磋商consult frequently 经常征求意见consult regularly 定期征求意见consult adequately 充分地征求意见consult properly 适当地征求意
9、见单句语法填空Im a 34yearold man, married, live in a nice house, and have a successful career as a management _ (consult).The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor _ the matter.Before we can accept the firms offer, we must consult _ the workers.I consult _ a friend of mine _ it.Imes consu
10、lts _ a trading company.3imagination n想象,想象力imagine vt.想象(1)great imagination 杰出的想象力a vivid imagination 生动的想象力have (an) imagination 有想象力use ones imagination 发挥想象力show imagination 展现想象力lack imagination 缺乏想象力be full of imagination 充满想象力(2)imagine doing sth. 想象做某事imagine sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事imagine.a
11、s. 把想象成单句语法填空The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our _ (imagine) to wander.I cant imagine _ (do) anything else with my life.You cant imagine _ difficult it is to get away from the office.We tried to imagine _ (we) _ old men.Dont imag
12、ine your husband _ (be) always wrong.Can you imagine _ (he) _ (become) a famous singer?They imagined your ship _ (wreck)一句多译:我猜想他是个又高又大的人。I imagine him _ man.I imagine him _ man.I imagine him _ man.4intelligence n智力,智慧,理解力artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能Intelligence Quotient (IQ) 智商Emotional Quotie
13、nt (EQ) 情商a high/low IQ 高智商/低智商a person of average intelligence 一个智力平平的人of certain intelligence 有一定智力的give sb. an intelligence test 给某人做智力测验单句语法填空Much to our credit, the boy is not only of high _ (intelligent), but also works hard.完成句子He _ (很聪明) and got his masters degree at the age of 20.He _ (是个智力
14、高的人) and got his masters degree at the age of 20.He _ (有高智力) and got his masters degree at the age of 20.5predict vt.预言,预料,预测predict earthquakes 预测地震predict the outcome 预料结果predict that. 预测be predicted to do sth. 预计做某事be difficult/hard to predict 难以预测be impossible/possible to predict 不可能/有可能预测make a
15、 prediction/predictions 做出预测It is predicted that. 据预测As sb. had predicted. 正如某人所预料的单句语法填空We can make _ (predict) that the historical event is likely to occur again.It _ (predict) that there will be another typhoon.Sales were five percent lower than _ (predict).In March and April, the weather is much
16、 less _ (predict).Even though we live in a hightech age, its still impossible _ (predict) the weather accurately.The hurricane is predicted _ (reach) the coast tomorrow morning.Its hard _ (predict) when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads.辨析填空:forecast, predictNo matter how carefully you
17、 plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen.The newspaper _ that they would be totally beaten in the coming general election.6willing adj.乐意、愿意(做某事)的be willing to do sth. 乐意/愿意做某事willing helpers 热心的助手quite/perfectly willing 非常乐意more willing 更加乐意willingly adv. 情愿地unwillingly adv
18、. 不情愿地unwilling adj. 不情愿的be unwilling to do sth. 不乐意做某事单句语法填空He is willing _ (adjust) himself to the strange environment.He is _ (willing) to sell his products at such a low price.If you wont do it _ (willing), Ill make you do it.完成句子Many people in this region _ (很乐意) help those with disability.He _
19、 (不愿意) give up the opportunity.没有人愿意和这个广告商打交道。Nobody _ deal with this advertiser.7adjust v适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节adjust to. 适应adjust oneself to 使自己适应adjust to living in an apartment 习惯住公寓adjust (myself) to motherhood (使我自己)适应做母亲的角色adjust the brakes regularly 定期调节刹车装置adjust the drivers seat 调整驾驶座adjustment n.
20、 调整,调节make an adjustment to. 对作出调整adjustable adj. 可调节的;可调整的单句语法填空The old man doesnt adjust to _ (live) near the shore.The company made an _ (adjust) to my salary.A chair with _ (adjust) height may help here as well.完成句子He was about to _ (调整他的相机) when it began to rain.My eyes havent _ (适应) the dark y
21、et.They should _ (对进行调整) the new environment.8.disability n伤残,残障,障碍disabled adj.残疾的disable vt.使丧失能力,使伤残 (1)a physical/mental disability 生理缺陷/心理障碍a learning/reading disability 学习/阅读障碍cope with disability 应对残疾(2)disable sb. for. 使人不能disable sb. by 因而使人残疾disable sb. from. 使人丧失做的能力(3)disabled peoplethe
22、disabled 残疾人be born disabled 天生残疾severely disabled 严重伤残单句语法填空Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons _ a disability.Some people tend to look down upon _ (disable) people and regard them as unfit for a regular life.She dances well despite her _ (ability).Nobody can avoi
23、d being _ (able) by age.Old age disabled him _ hard work.She has disabled herself _ walking by a fall.9guarantee vt.保证,担保;n.保修单guarantee sth. 保证、确保某事guaranteethat从句 保证guarantee to do sth. 保证去做某事guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事guarantee.against/from. 保证不guarantee sth. for some time 对某
24、物保修一段时间单句语法填空Your watch will be repaired free if it is still _ guarantee.Our goods _ (guarantee), and you may return any bad ones.Can you guarantee _ (work) for more than a year?完成句子His turning up will _ (保证成功) of the meeting.Buying a train ticket doesnt _ (保证你有座)._ (我保证) I will give the disabled mo
25、re opportunities.10.motivated adj.积极的,主动的motivate vt.成为的动机;激发motivation n动力,诱因(1)be motivated by. 受激励/激发;出于的动机motivate sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事ones motivation for (doing) sth. 某人做某事的动机a high level of motivation 高度积极性motivation behind. 的背后动机(2)keep sb. motivated 保持某人的积极性get sb. motivated 使某人有积极性become
26、motivated 变得积极(3)have high motivation 有很高的积极性have poor motivation 有很低的积极性lack motivation 缺乏积极性lose motivation 失去动机generate motivation 激发积极性provide motivation 提供动力reduce motivation 削弱积极性maintain motivation 保持积极性单句语法填空In my opinion, Joe is a _ (motivate) and ambitious young man with clear goals.It is
27、believed that students inner _ (motivate) is essential to their developments.Her motivation _ writing was a desire for women to get the right to receive higher education.His parents motivate him _ (study) further to get his masters degree.完成句子People can _ (被激励) many things when they set goals.The ch
28、ildren _ (被激励自立) in the kindergarten.He has a special ability to _ (激励他的学生更加努力地学习).11avoid vt.避免;(故意)避开avoidable adj.可以避免的avoid doing sth. 避免做某事avoid sb. /sth. 避开某人/某物avoid the crowds 避开拥挤的人群avoid responsibility 逃避/回避责任avoid an issue 回避问题avoid the risk of. 避免风险单句语法填空She has kept _ (avoid) me for wee
29、ks.Mary pretended to be sick _ (avoid) _ (go) to school.You need to avoid _ (make) such a mistake.He drives carefully _ (avoid) car accidents.Its wrong _ (avoid) responsibility, on the contrary, we should take it actively.12retirement n退休;退职;退休生活retire vi.退,退去;退休retiring adj.将要退休的retired adj.退休的reti
30、rement age 退休年龄a retirement pension 退休金in retirement 退休provide for retirement 为退休生活作准备a retired teacher 退休教师retire into oneself 不和人交际retire from. 从退休retire.as. 作为而退休单句语法填空A _ (retire) engineer, 76yearold Wilson has been offering free rides to college students for the past eight years.At age 60,the c
31、hemist retired _ the hospital, but he never stopped serving the community.My soccer coach _ (retire) last week. I wanted to do something impressive for him at his _ (retire) party.He retired _ mayor of the city _ the government last month.13.relevant adj.有关的,切题的relevance n关联;贴切;中肯relevantly adv.有关地;
32、切题地irrelevant adj.无关的;不切题的be relevant to. 与有关be irrelevant to sth. /sb. 与某物/某人无关relevant expense 相关费用be of relevance to sb./sth.be relevant to sb./sth. 与有关remain of relevance to sb./sth. 与有关lack relevance to sb./sth. 与缺乏关联lose relevance to sb./sth. 与失去相关性have relevance to sb./sth. 与有关联see relevance
33、看出相关性demonstrate relevance 显示相关性establish relevance 建立关联单句语法填空What experience do you have that is relevant _ the occupation?He is willing to supply facts with relevance _ the case.His being a good lawyer is irrelevant _ what he learned at school.We received all the _ (relevance) documents.What he an
34、swered has no relevance _ what we asked.一句多译:你必须保证你与此事无关。You must guarantee that you _ this matter.You must guarantee that you _ this matter.You must guarantee that you _ this matter.14security n保障,保护;保安措施,安全工作secure adj.安全的;可靠的insecure adj.不安全的,不可靠的(前缀in表示否定意义)(1)security threat 安全威胁health security
35、 system 卫生安全系统national security 国家安全airport security 机场的安保措施in security 安全地,安心地in security for. 作为的担保/保证a feeling/a sense of security 安全感(2)be secure against sth. 没有的危险be secure about. 对有把握be secure about the future 不必为将来担忧/对将来感到安全be/feel secure 安全/感觉安全(3)make sth. secure 确保安全keep sth. secure 保证安全单句
36、语法填空We should make our documents absolutely _ (security).The house has been made secure _ intruders (入室盗窃者).After the police caught the murderer, the villagers were able to live _ security once more.I should like you to hand me the deeds of the house in security _ the advance of this 200.This is a _
37、 (security) hiding place.完成句子The journalist says they are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their _ (机场安保措施).15applicant n申请人application n应用;用途;申请job applicants 求职人员applicants for a loan 贷款申请人a job application 求职申请a letter of application 申请信fill in an application form 填写申请表a written appl
38、ication 书面申请college applications 大学(入学)申请单句语法填空We have had lots of _ (applicant) for these positions.His _ (apply) for membership of the organisation was rejected.That applicant _ the job was asked to fill in an application form before accepting the interview.There are an astonishing number of _ (ap
39、ply) for the only two positions in the company.Some other _ (apply) have been found about AI in the past few years.The _ (apply) of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase.16respectfully adv.有礼貌地,恭敬地respect n. &v. 尊重,尊敬respect sb. (for sth.) (因而)尊重某人/尊
40、敬某人(的)respect sb.s feelings/wishes 尊重某人的情感/意愿respect oneself 自重respect sb. as. 把某人尊为with respect 尊敬地without respect 不顾,不考虑show respect for sb. 尊敬某人in respect(s) of 在方面,就而言;作为报酬in/with respect to 关于,谈到win respect of sb. 赢得的尊敬give ones respects to sb. 代向某人问好send ones respects to sb. 代向某人问好/致意respectfu
41、l adj. 恭敬的;有礼貌的单句语法填空The architect declined the invitation of an American company _ (respectful) and determined to make some contributions to his hometown.She received guests with a _ (respect) attitude.He came from a perfectly _ (respect) middleclass family.All respect him _ his honesty.完成句子They _
42、(恭恭敬敬地站着) when the client entered the room.17.distract v使分心;分散distraction n分散注意力的事distract.from. 从分心distract attention from. 从分散注意力without distraction 不受干扰a distraction from. 从分散注意力drive sb. to distraction 把某人逼疯单句语法填空Tom announces that playing video games sometimes distracts him _ his homework.The e
43、mployer felt this was getting to be a _ (distract) from what he really wanted to do.He was distracted _ an unhappy love affair.第二版块|重点短语1the key to 的关键;的钥匙the attitude to 的态度the entrance to 的入口the answer/reply to 的答案the door to 的门口the solution to 的解决办法单句语法填空Dont worry. There is no doubt that we will
44、 find a solution _ the problem.Guests have free entrance _ the swimming pool and the health club.The key to _ (keep) good manners online is to be thoughtful.完成句子I wont tell the student _(的答案) the maths problem until he has been working on it for more than an hour._ (的入口) the meeting room has already
45、 been closed.He was waiting for his wife outside, for he had lost _ (门的钥匙).He was dismissed for his casual _ (对工作的态度).2.serve as担任;充当;用作serve as the schoolmaster 担任校长serve as a ladder 充当梯子serve as an office 用作办公室serve sb. 为某人服务serve sb. sth.serve sth. to sb. 招待某人某物(吃/喝)serve sb. a good dinner 招待某人吃了
46、一顿美餐serve the country 为国效力serve tables 张罗膳食serve the customers 为顾客服务serve in the army 服兵役,当兵serve at a hospital 在医院工作serve at table 做招待serve at the front 在前方服役serve for a bed 可用作床完成句子下列哪一项最适合作为这篇文章的标题?Which of the following can best _ the title of the passage?The dictionary may _ (充当) a pillow.This
47、fact will _ (充当) an illustration to show the importance of technical innovation.Our duty is _ (为人民服务).一句多译:她给我们准备了美餐。She served us _She served _ us.She served us _3in terms of就而言;在方面be on good/bad terms (with sb.) (与某人)关系好/不好in the long/short term 从长期/短期来看come to terms with sth. 对某事妥协,对某事让步;接受(令人不快或
48、悲伤的现实)单句语法填空_ terms of environmental protection, he governed this region very well. They are _ good terms with their neighbours.Learning is not always easy, but it is always good _ the long term.I have been _ good terms with Stephen since he married my sister.完成句子You can choose landscapes or paintin
49、gs _ (就而言) your own taste._ (从长远来看), the agreement will have a great influence on us.What surprised us was that the assistant should not be _ (支持) the decision of the general manager._ (鉴于) the fact that he has been out of work for months, he has no choice but to buy things on credit.4get ahead获得成功;
50、领先;出人头地go ahead 先走,先行;发生,进行;开始;可以,请吧,说吧go ahead as planned 按计划进行go ahead with the plan 开始实施这一计划look ahead 向前看,展望未来ahead of. 在前面;早于;领先于ahead of time 提前完成句子Your talent and diligence make it possible for you _ (获得成功).If you want to _(获得成功) in your career, you should get on well with your colleagues.It
51、is just three months since we received official approval to _ (开始做) with the project.When you face any challenge, keep this saying in mind and _ (继续前进).They finished their work _ (提前).5.keep up with赶得上,跟得上keep(.)from 阻止(某人)做某事,阻止(某事)发生keep away from 避免接近;远离keep on 继续,不停地(做某事)keep back 忍住,抑制住;隐瞒keep
52、to 遵守/信守(诺言)keep off (使)远离keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续做下去单句语法填空Nothing will keep me _ pursuing my dream.As a senior three student, what you should do is to keep _ a good state of mind and adjust yourself to the pace of the senior three life.You must keep _ the restrictions even if yo
53、u think theyre unfair.Keep _ your tears and remain optimistic. Im sure youll succeed finally.Keep away _ the construction site. It is very dangerous.He kept _ working outdoors until midnight even though he was tired.完成句子She is always buying new clothes to _ (跟上潮流).If youre eating a healthy diet, _ (
54、坚持下去).6come up with想出;提出;赶上come across (偶然)遇见;被理解come about 发生(常与how连用)come on 快点儿;加油;得了吧come up 上升;发芽;发生come out 出来;出版;为人所知come to 共计;达到;苏醒用v.upwith短语填空Many people, especially the elderly, cannot _ the development of technology.Although against my opinion, the old professor didnt _ his own.I can _
55、the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.Thanks to his help, the last student finally _ his classmates.If you work in camps and help organise sports activities, you could _ a qualification (资格) as an instructor.7.be related to与有关系/有关联be closely/strongly related to 与有密切关系be directly rel
56、ated to 与有直接关系This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.这一点非常重要,因为它与你的投入直接相关。This problem is closely related to that one.这个问题与那个问题密切相关。单句语法填空For the riskseekers,a part of the brain _ (relate) to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain _
57、 (relate) to fear becomes active.完成句子_ (和相比) Beijing, Shanghai is more like Hong Kong.Id like to point out some problems _ (关于) your suggestion.8.be in touch (with)(与)保持联系keep in touch with 与保持联系stay in touch (with) (与)保持联系be out of touch (with) (与)失去联系get in touch (with) (与)取得联系lose touch (with) (与
58、)失去联系完成句子两周前,我的儿子本(和我)取得了联系。Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had _我们大约有两年没有和他们联系了。We _ them for about two years.When did you _ (与取得联系) her?I _ (与联系) her 5 years _, and we _ with each other for 5 years.9follow in sb.s footsteps继承某人的事业;步某人的后尘;仿效某人的样子干follow after 追求;争取follow home 穷追;追根刨底;干到家follow like
59、 sheep 盲从,盲目地跟在后面follow on 继续前进,继续干下去;紧接着发生,接着而来;接着出场(戏剧用语)follow the crowd 跟大家一样;随大流follow the fashion 赶时髦;跟时尚follow the law 做律师单句语法填空My son followed _ my footsteps and became a doctor.John always follows other boys _ sheep and never asks others to follow him.He shows no imagination and seems conte
60、nt _ (follow) the crowd.Youll spend a lot _ clothes if you always follow the fashion.If you intend to follow the _ (lawyer), you must study hard.第三版块|典型句式1It is generally believed that.人们普遍认为教材原句It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas.人们普遍认为,情商高的人容易接纳新思想句式分析本句是一个主从复合
61、句,it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句作真正的主语。It is generally believed that an intelligent person is more likely to succeed.人们普遍认为,聪明的人更有可能成功。归纳拓展It is acknowledged that.大家公认It is predicted that.据预测It is announced that.据宣布It is generally acknowledged that Professor Zhong Nanshan deserves our respect.大家公认,钟南山教授值得我们尊敬。
62、It is predicted that the production of this year is twice that of last year.据预测,今年的产量是去年的两倍。It has been announced that they will build more facilities for the disabled.据宣布他们将为残疾人建造更多的设施。基础练习单句语法填空_ is suggested that on no occasion should you tell other people the password of your email account.It is
63、 often _ (say) that human beings are naturally equipped to speak._ is generally believed that only by working hard can we succeed.It _ (report) that he will announce the date of his wedding tomorrow.It is accepted _ he deserves all the praise.It _ (think) that saleswomen perform their duty better th
64、an salesmen.2There is little doubt that.毫无疑问教材原句On the other hand, there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations.另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、处理困境方面存在问题句式分析There is little/no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”,是一个固定句型,that引导同位语从句,解释说明
65、doubt的具体内容。There is little doubt that he will get his report finished on time.毫无疑问,他会按时完成报告的。归纳拓展There is no doubt that/about/of.毫无疑问There is some doubt whether.对是否有疑问I dont/never doubt that.我确信I doubt whether/if.我怀疑是否There is no doubt that the wooden chair is much stronger than the plastic one you
66、bought yesterday.毫无疑问,这把木椅比你昨天买的塑料椅结实得多。There still remains some doubt whether he can be in association with our company.他是否能与我们公司合作还有些疑问。I dont doubt that he will be fascinated by this film.我确信他会被这部电影迷住。I doubt whether/if he will get his masters degree, for he doesnt put all his energies into his s
67、tudy.我怀疑他是否能拿到硕士学位,因为他没有把全部精力放在学习上。基础练习单句语法填空You can complain, but I doubt _ itll make any difference.There is still some doubt _ he will survive the crisis.I still doubt _ he is reliable or not.There is no doubt _ the speech delivered by the famous writer is very impressive.基础练习完成句子Once he determin
68、es to do something, he will spare no effort to do it. _ (这是毫无疑问的)._ (对是否有疑问)they can change their attitudes towards the conservation of cultural relics.3There be主语非谓语动词教材原句There is a great change going on in the world.世界正在发生巨大的变化。句式分析本句是简单句,going on in the world是现在分词短语作定语,修饰change。其中,非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰前面
69、的主语。具体形式:(1)There be主语doing.表示主动或进行There are still some people suffering from disability and they need our help.还有一些人患有残疾,他们需要我们的帮助。(2)There be主语done.表示被动或完成There were three students, including me, motivated by our professor to participate in the project.包括我在内的三名学生在我们教授的激励下参与了这个项目。(3)There be主语to do
70、.表示动作尚未发生There will be some problemsto discuss at the conference.会议上将有一些问题要讨论。基础练习单句语法填空In 1812, there were 66 novels _ (publish) in Britain.Yet there is evidence _ (suggest) that the trend is growing.The boss announces that there are still some employees _ (deserve) the prize.There are still many p
71、roblems _ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.能力提升完成句子There are some citizens _ (站在画廊前).There is a red car _ (停在房子外面)._ (无事可做) and he just sits there absentminded.4.祈使句and陈述句教材原句Keep doing this, and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day.持之以恒,这样有一天你才会成为某个行业
72、的专家或专业人士。句式分析此处为“祈使句and陈述句”结构,相当于“If you keep doing this, you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day.”,即含有if条件句的复合句。Give me one more hour, and Ill get the work finished.If you give me one more hour, Ill get the work finished.再给我一个小时,我会把工作做完。归纳拓展(1)祈使句or/otherwise陈述句,or/otherwise意为
73、“否则,要不然”。Choose a profession that you like, or/otherwise you wont be happy in the future.选择一份你喜欢的职业,要不然,你将来会不开心的。(2)名词短语and陈述句。One more step, and he will be hit by the passing car.再走一步,他就会被路过的汽车撞到。基础练习单句语法填空Employ an intelligent assistant, and you _ (lead) a more comfortable life.Close the door of f
74、ear behind you, _ youll see the door of faith open before you.Give me one more hour, and I _ (get) the wires connected.Put on your coat, _ youll catch a cold.能力提升完成句子_ (把灯打开), and youll see the words clearly on the ticket.Attach the stamp to the envelope, _ (否则信是寄不出去的).5What if.?教材原句What if your job
75、 disappears after working for 10 years in the field?假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办?(1)表示假设,意为“假如(怎么办)?”“要是将会怎么样?”。其后句子有时用陈述语气,有时用虚拟语气(用一般过去时或“should动词原形”表示与现在事实相反,用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反)。What if he is not willing to help me when I turn to him?如果我向他求助时他不愿意帮助我怎么办?(2)表示邀请或建议,意为“如果怎么样?”What if we invite him to partici
76、pate in our discussion?如果我们邀请他参加我们的讨论呢?(3)表示不重要,意为“就算那又怎样?”,通常与so连用。若句意清楚,so what if.有时可省略成so what。So what if he gave up the election? Who cares?他就算放弃选举了那又怎样?谁在乎?基础练习单句语法填空But _ if somebody determines to break the restrictions?What _ the back injury made him disabled?能力提升完成句子_ (如果怎么办) the robot brea
77、ks down as it is serving hot soup or tea?_ (就算那又怎样) nobody else agrees with me?He has announced that they wont team up with us._ (那又怎样呢)? We can work it out all by ourselves.6.“连词现在分词”构成状语从句的省略教材原句Learning or working in a new environment, you need to have a good sense of judgement when joining a dis
78、cussion or making a decision.在一个新的环境中学习或工作,你需要在参与讨论或做决定时有良好的判断力。句式分析本句中learning or working in a new environment是现在分词短语作状语;when joining a discussion or making a decision是“连词现在分词”构成的状语从句的省略,在句中作时间状语。在含有时间、条件、让步等状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有be动词,状语从句可用省略形式“连词 doing”或者“连词done”。When comparing differ
79、ent cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences.在比较不同的文化时,我们往往只注意差异。Any applicant wont be employed unless (he or she is) qualified for the position.除非申请人能胜任这个职位,否则(他/她)不会被录用。Though knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.尽管知道了这一切,他们还是让我赔偿损失。基础练习单句语法填空The innovators will meet w
80、ith a series of difficulties when _ (carry) out the plan.He did more than one parttime job while _ (study) in Beijing.Although _ (reject) twice, he didnt lose heart and determined to have a third try.The intelligent boy could have done the job better if _ (give) more time.能力提升同义句转换While I was waitin
81、g for the bus, I had a long talk with my sister about her job._ the bus, I had a long talk with my sister about her job.When he was walking in the street, he met his middle school teacher._, he met his middle school teacher.【跟踪演练】.单词拼写1A consultant of a company should be experienced in business _ (管
82、理,行政).2Traveling _ (销售员) make their living by visiting as many clients as possible.3The butcher also approached a _ (牙医) to learn more about teeth cleaning.4_ (总而言之), it was a brilliant town garden, peaceful and secluded.5The community _ (作出反应) quickly and spread the word about safe credit.6Many cli
83、ents are _ (乐意的) to pay over the odds for early examples of his work.7The economic question is not entirely separable from the _ (财政的) one.8A large vocabulary and an intelligent mind will help much when you do the reading _ (理解).9Then we collected all _ (有关的) biotechnology available in the country.1
84、0There is a need for more financial resources so that all children may have a _ (相当好的) education.11_ (年老的) people need time and compassion from their physicians.12What made him a qualified _ (摄影者) was his skill in capturing the moment.13She used the newspaper _ (专栏) as a platform for her intelligent
85、 views.单句语法填空1In contrast to their brothers, the girls were both _ (intelligence) and charming.2The lawyer said it was still not possible _ (predict) the ultimate outcome.3He says dealing with _ (disable) has important implications for economic policy.4Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they hav
86、e come up _ a lowcost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.5Creativity is the most important quality to keep students interested and _ (motivate).6On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of _ (adapt) not to air or to food, but to
87、the ocean.7His _ (prospect) arent very good for getting a reliable job because he lacks the needed skills.8There is a growing trend towards earlier _ (retire).9Their _ (salary) increase with years of being employed, education or promotion.10Employers look favourably on _ (applicant) who have work ex
88、perience.11The students listened _ (respectful) to their teachers relevant instructions.12In job management, you can only view _ (option) numbers of a vehicle.单句写作1当母亲建议她留下时,艾丽斯默然接受了。(suggest that)_2没有自己令人印象深刻的风格,你就不能算是一个作家!(deserve)_3早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处,值得推广。(动名词短语作主语)_4发送消息后,我们必须确保消息最终被传递给内部应用程序。(guar
89、antee that)_5读了这个故事,你就会意识到聪明和智慧是可以用钱买到的。(祈使句and陈述句)_6一旦签署了该协议,如果更多的产业为降低生产成本转移到当地会如何?(what if)_选择性必修第三册UNIT 7CAREERS基础回顾自主排查区核心词汇1秘书2.建筑师3.牙医4.接待员5.商人6.图书馆管理员7.无线电操作员8.化学家9.饭店职员10.哲学家阅读词汇1consultant2.journalist3.lawyer4.scientist5educationalist6.intelligence7.determine8.employ9predict10.association1
90、1.adjust12.announce13.react拓展词汇1intelligent2.employmentemployeremployee3determination4.announcement5.abilitydisability6associate7.disabled8.solely9.react10.altogether高频短语1follow in ones footsteps2.masters degree典型句式1Even if2.it isthat3.there is little/no doubt that核心考点互动探究区第一版块|重点单词1ofqualityqualiti
91、esqualitiesqualityofproductstoquality of life2consultantaboutwithwithabout/onfor3imaginationsdoinghowourselvesasto behimbecomingwreckedto be a big talla big tallas a big tall4intelligenceis very intelligentis a person of high intelligencehas high intelligence5predictionshas been predicted/is predict
92、edpredictedpredictableto predictto reachto predictpredictforecasted/forecast6to adjustunwillingwillinglyare quite willing tois unwilling tois willing to/is content to/is pleased to/would like to7livingadjustmentadjustableadjust his cameraadjusted tomake an adjustment to8withdisableddisabilitiesdisab
93、ledforfrom9underare guaranteedto workguarantee the successguarantee you a seatI guarantee that10motivatedmotivationforto studybe motivated byare motivated to be independentmotivate his students to study harder11avoidingto avoidgoingmakingto avoidto avoid12retiredfromretiredretirementasfrom13tototore
94、levanttoare not relevant to/are not of relevance to/are not linked to/are not linked with/are not connected with/are not associated with/are not involved inare irrelevant tohave nothing to do with14secureagainstinforsecureairport security15applicantsapplicationforapplicantsapplicationsapplication16r
95、espectfullyrespectfulrespectableforstood respectfully17fromdistractionwith/by第二版块|重点短语1totokeepingthe answer toThe entrance tothe key to the doorattitude to work2serve asserve as/serve forserve as/forto serve the peoplea good dinnera good dinner towith a good dinner3Inoninonin terms ofIn the long te
96、rmin favour ofIn view of4to get aheadget aheadgo aheadgo aheadahead of time5fromuptobackfromonkeep up with the trendkeep it up6keep up withcome up withput up withcaught up withend up with7relatedrelatedIn relation to/Compared to/within relation to8got in touch (with me)have been out of touch withget
97、 in touch withgot in touch withagohave kept/stayed in touch9inliketo followonlaw第三版块|典型句式1ItsaidItis reportedthatis thought2whether/ifwhetherwhetherthatThere is no doubt about itThere is some doubt whether3publishedsuggestingdeservingto solvestanding in front of the galleryparked outside the houseTh
98、ere is nothing to do4will leadandwill getor/otherwiseSwitch/Turn on the lightor/otherwise the letter wont be sent5whatifWhat ifSo what ifSo what6carryingstudyingrejectedgivenWhile waiting forWhen walking in the street跟踪演练强化提升区.1administration2.salesmen3.dentist4.Altogether5reacted6.willing7.financia
99、lprehension9relevant10.decent11.Elderly12.photographer13.column.1intelligent2.to predict3.disability4.with5motivated6.adaptation7.prospects8.retirement9salaries10.applicants11.respectfully12.optional.1When her mother suggested that she stay, Alice acquiesced.2You dont deserve to be an author without
100、 your own impressive style!3Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good, which deserves to be promoted.4After the message has been sent, we must guarantee that that message will eventually be delivered to the internal application.5Read this story, and you will realize that intelligence and wisdom can be bought with money.6What if more industries relocate to local for lower production costs once the pact is signed?