1、涿鹿中学2012年高考预测试卷英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后
2、，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do? A. To go out with Sally B. To see Sally C. To talk to Saly 2. What are the speakers going to do? A. To go shopping B. To s
3、ee a film C. To have a hair cut 3. When will the next bus leave for Beijing? A. 10:07 B. 10:30 C. 11:004. What can we learn about the boy? A. He often finds excuses to be off. B. His grandfather is often ill C. His grandfather died.5. What did the woman tell the man to do? A. to post a letter B. to
4、get the bread C. to buy newspaper 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is Mike going to do? A. To see a movie B. To attend a party C. To look after a baby 7. Where will t
5、he children do a picnic? A. On the top of a mountain B. On a small island C. Near their house 8. How will the children go there? A. By bike B. By bus C. By car 听第7段对话，回答9至11题 9. W hat are the speakers talking about? A. Traveling B. Train engines making C. Hobbies 10. Which continent does the man pro
6、bably live in? A. America B. Europe C. Asia 11. Whom does the steam engine belong to?A. An America company B.Five persons C. The man 听第8段对话，回答12至14题12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates B. Brother and sister C. Roommates 13. What is the man going to do? A. To
7、 have a date B. To take part in a party C. To visit a friend 14. Why does the woman refuse to lend the man anything?A. She doesnt have any of them. B. She doesnt trust the man C. She thinks poorly of Liza 听第9段对话，回答第15至17题15. Why did the man decide to go to the library? A. One of his classes finished
8、 early. B. He wanted to get some studying done C. The library had a special display on the revolution.16. After getting the books, what did the man do? A. Check them out B. Put them in his bookbag C. Returned them to the shelves.17. According to the man, what happened to all the books in the library
9、? A. They are marked with coloured labels. B. They are inspected by the guard. C. They are specially coded.听第10段独白，回答18至20题 18. What is the main purpose for making this announcement? A. To describe an event B. To invite people to Harrys C. To warn people of danger19. What is coming? A. A storm B. A
10、camping ban C. An electric disaster 20. What does the speaker suggest? A. Watching television B. Staying with crowd C. Listening to the radio 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -I am too scared to go on my own. -_! Even your younger brother
11、can do! a. No way b. Never mind c. Oh, dont be ridiculous d. Thats all right 22. If you wait _ its safe, Ill talk to you in a couple of minutes. a. where b. that c. which d. as 23. _the efforts of London Mayor Ken Livingstone, the city has become increasingly bike-friendly over the last seven years.
12、 a. In case of b. Thanks to c. In addition to d. As for24.-You must guarantee the quality of the shoes. -Im sure that _find a pair of shoes with such high quality. a. nowhere you can b. can you nowhere c. can nowhere you d. nowhere can you 25. Most people honestly admit that they hardly know a thing
13、 when it _understanding how a piece of music is made. a. amounts to b. adapts to c. leads to d. comes to 26.- Why havent you returned your book? - I _, but you know, Im very busy recently. a. should have b. should c. did d. might 27. As I got out of the car, I looked back and there was a man who was
14、 a little shorter than me, and looked _ he was in his forties. a. even though b. when c. if d. as though 28.- Why did you tell your mother the real result of the examination? - There is no _ in pretending this doesnt happen. a. need b. sense c. wonder d. doubt29. The guests at the party talked so lo
15、udly _ the hostess had to struggle to be heard. a. which b. as to c. in order that b. that30. The number of unemployed graduates _ year by year, according to a survey. a. has been increasing b. have increase c. will increase d. had increased 31. Sorry, the other rooms have all been _. And this is th
16、e only one available. a. rented b. employed c. fired d. fined32. -Honey, this is a present for your birthday. - Ah! A pair of shoes, well-brand-Nike! I think it must _ comfortably. a. be worn b. be wearing c. have worn d. wear 33. After working for two years, Tim was appointed(任命) as the top manager
17、 _ the company. a. in the charge of b. in the charge c. in charge of d. in charge34. -What is _ like being a sailor? - Wonderful! a. one b. that c. this d. it 35. Of all the universities in the world, those in the EU are _ most attractive because they have _ variety of cultures and teaching methods.
18、 a. the ; the b. a ; the c. the ; a d. a ; a 第二节 （共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） After my second-graders finished reciting (背诵) the text, they settled back in their seats. But Duane remained _36_. Duane was a bright and lovable student, _37_ his mother, a single parent, had many problems such as drinking. _38_
19、 that he might have a bad night, I walked over to him to see what was wrong. As he looked up, I could see the_39_ in his dark eyes. “Mr. Brown, arent you going to open my present?” he asked _40_. “I put it on your desk.” Getting back his gift from my desk, he handed it to me. I noticed my gift_41_ t
20、o be a match-box. Duane told me that this was really a jewelry box _42_ a match-box. As I opened it, the sight of two beer caps _43_ me. Duane _44_ me that they were two silver earrings. He had noticed that I _45_ wore earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones. I was _46_ by Duanes creativity
21、and thoughtfulness. _47_ birth, one of my ears was slightly deformed(畸形的). Fearing that wearing earrings might _48_ to the ear, I avoided wearing them. But how could I _49_ to wear these precious earrings given by this _50_child? As I placed the earrings on my ears, my _51_ clapped, and Duane stood
22、proudly beside me. Since then, the matchbox remained on my desk. It _52_ me of Duanes act of kindness and of the lessons he taught me. Although his _53_ at home was bad, Duane continued to see the good in life. Although poor, he still wanted to _54_. Whenever I see Duanes gift on my desk, I feel enc
23、ouraged. If I am having _55_ reaching a student, Ill try to be like Duane and give that student a piece of my heart.36. a. sitting b. crying c. standing d. speaking 37. a. unless b. though c. so d. since38. Wondering b. Thinking c. Finding d. Pointing 39. a. hope b. joy c. hurt d. determination40. a
24、. disappointedly b. angrily c. happily d. shyly41. a. happened b. appeared c. used d. supposed 42. a. as well as b. more than c. except for d. rather than 43. a. disappointed b. excited c. disturbed d. surprised44. a. persuaded b. fooled c. told d. encouraged45. a. only b. often c. once d. never 46.
25、 a. frightened b. touched c. knocked d. influenced47. a. Since b. Until c. Before d. By 48. a. do harm b. draw attention c. add weight d. have an effect49. a. refuse b. offer c. agree d. wait 50. a. generous b. honest c. special d. sad51. a. hands b. class c. audience d. friends 52. a. convinced b.
26、reminded c. proved d. showed 53. a. performance b. experience c. situation d. health54. a. please b. take c. give d. accept 55. a. chance b. possibility c. intention d. difficulty第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 篇 They crossed in front
27、 of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot(停车场). I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However, I realized that it was an elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure(出发). No more anger. The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for support
28、but it was obvious that he was blind. She was his eyes as well. The two of them worked as one- each needing the other to function in this fastchanging world. That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life. Suddenly I wasnt so mad about having to work a few
29、 extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength, and I was still relatively young. That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week. My life wasnt so bad after all. I had my health and a good job. My wife always gave me good advice whenever I need
30、ed it. I started to think- not only was I lucky to have it all, but so was that wonderful old couple, who, despite the trails and hardships of a long life, still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world. There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife
31、 and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age, walking arm-in arm into the sunset. That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort. Just remember, none of us would be here if it werent for our elders. We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder fri
32、ends. They need it. 56. What was the authors first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple? a. He showed great pity for the couple b. He didnt mind at all c. He got angry at being delayed d. He waited patiently 57. Before meeting the old couple, the author had a(n) _ attitude towards life. a.
33、 energetic b. enthusiastic c. desperate d. negative58. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that_. a. the author once decided to change his job b. the authors wife gave him a lot of support c. old people are more likely to get impatient with others d. it is a bad thing to live a long life full of
34、 hardships . B篇 People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you are wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆). Here, people are learning on special cli
35、mbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet. How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and a harness(保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you dont fall. A
36、 beginners wall is usually about 15feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes its easy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes, its not. The most difficult part is control your fear. Its normal for humans to be
37、 afraid of falling, so its difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people because it is good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, esp
38、ecially you arms and legs. This sports give your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.59. What can we infer from the passage? a. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays. b. It is impossible to build up your body by climbing. c. People ca
39、n only learn the skill of climbing outdoors d. Its always easy to see holding places in climbing60. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _.a. to tie ropes to your harness b. to control your fearc. to move away from the walld. to climb straight up 61. The word” workout” underlined in th
40、e last paragraph most probably means_ .a settlement b. exercise c. excitement d. tiredness 62. Why does the author write this passage? a. To tell people where to find gyms b. To prove the basic need for climbing c. To encourage people to climbing mountains d. To introduce the sport of wall climbing
41、C篇 Think you are worth more money than you are making? Maybe its time to ask your boss for a raise. Tory Johnson, ECO of Women for Hire, offered these tips: 1. Dont jump over the process. Many people avoid having a conversation about salary because they are uncomfortable about talking about money. T
42、hey also think that any requests they make will fall on deaf ears. Thats a cop-out(逃避). You have to be willing to step up to the plate. 2. Do list your achievements. Think about your performance, the demands of your position, your past and future responsibilities, and your track record for the past
43、year. 3. Dont get emotional. In an effective negotiation(协商), focus on being respected and fairly compensated(补偿). You are asking for more money because you are smart and competent, not because someone likes you as a friend. 4. Do research comparable salaries. Before discussing salaries with your bo
44、ss, do your homework and find out the going salary in your industry. Figure out what comparable positions pay based on level of experience and education. Check with the Department of Labour statistics(数据), survey sites such as S, and industry-specific trade associations. Its okay to ask friends what
45、 they make, but realize that they may inflate(夸大) their answers. 5. Dont make empty threats. If you tell your boss you are going to leave unless you receive a 10 percent raise, then be fully prepared to pack your bags. 6. Do offer alternatives to a large-increase pay. If the company wont move your b
46、ase salary, see if they will agree to a bonus(奖金), a better title, more vacation time or anything else that is important to you. 63. You can do all of the following for a raise except _.a. negotiate with your boss directlyb. make empty threatsc. ask for a bonusd. list your achievements64. According
47、to the passage, the underlined part “ the plate” in paragraph 2 refers to _a. the deaf ears b. your achievements c. a dish of meal d. ask for a raise65. Which of the following is true according to the passage. a. when asking for a raise, you should stay calm. b. asking your friends what they make is
48、 not of help if you want to ask for a raise. c. once you have a conversation with your boss about salary, youll be fired. d. browse S and you will have a good relationship with your boss.66. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? a. Dont be nervous for money b. Have a talk w
49、ith your boss c. How to ask for a raise d. Asking for money is not a shameful thing D篇 My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughters college. It was the first time in our lives that she had been gone for any length of time. We wondered how other people had survived it. La
50、ter in bed, I thought of the time I started college. My father had driven me too. We rode in the farm truck. I was the first of the children in my family to go to college. After we were out of sight of the farm. I began to feel scared. The truck was slow, but I was glad. I remembered how my father a
51、nd I ate the sandwiches my mother had prepared. My daughters day was different, of course. We stopped at an expensive restaurant and ordered fried chicken. Then we went to the dormitory, and my wife talked with the housemother. When she came back, she was wiping her eyes. My father didnt let me stay
52、 at the dormitory. A room in a private home was cheaper and better if a student wanted to work his way through college. Before leaving, my father brought out the old book” Belief” that he had read so often. He didnt tell me to read it every morning. He just said, “ This can help you, if you will let
53、 it.” Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on my family. I have had a good earning ability ever since. When I finished school, my father told me to keep it. “Let your first child take that book along,” he said. Now, too late. I could have given it to my daughter when she got out
54、 of the car. But I didnt. Things were different. My father could give me only an old book while Id been able to give my daughter what she needed. Or had I ? I dont really believe now that I gave her half as much as my father gave me. So the next morning I wrapped up the book and sent it to her. I wr
55、ote a note. “ This can help you,” I penned. “if you will let it.”67. At his daughters leaving home, the author felt _. a. relaxed b. sad c. tired d. excited68. The author felt glad that the truck was slow because _ a. traveling at fast speed made him scared b. he liked riding in a truck c. he didnt
56、want to leave home for a strange place d. going to college wasnt what he had expected69. Why didnt the author give his daughter the book at first? a. He forgot to bring it out when saying goodbye to his daughter b. He wanted to keep it himself c. He thought using the old book as a gift would make hi
57、m look mean d. He thought he had better things to express his love to his daughter70. What would be the best title for the passage?a. Fathers love b. The power of wealthc. Changing times d. Understanding life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sleeping in class prevents yo
58、u from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught. _71_. It is important to determine why you are falling asleep in class and try to change the situation so that you are able to stay awake and pass all of your classes. There are a numbe
59、r of different tricks you can use to try to stay awake.Get a full nights sleep on school nights. It is reported that teenagers may need more sleep than adults. _72_. This is a key part to staying awake in class. If you are not tired, you are unlikely to fall asleep.Eat a healthy breakfast full of nu
60、tritious foods. _73_. If you get hungry or tired in the middle of the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece of fruit or some biscuits._74_. If you are actively engaged in the information the teacher is presenting, you are less likely to fall asleep. Taking notes, asking questions and getting
61、involved in classroom activities and discussions will make you far less likely to fall asleep. Contact you doctor in order to rule out medical conditions that can cause you to fall asleep. _75_. Prescription drugs may also cause sleepiness as a side effect, so discuss any medicine you are taking wit
62、h your doctor.A. Getting involved in class.B. Early to bed, early to rise C. Sleeping more helps a lot in your study.D. It can also get you in trouble with your teachersE. It can provide you with enough protein to fuel your bodyF. Go to bed earlier and make sure you get as many hours of sleep as you
63、r body needs G. If you have one of the medical conditions, it will need to be treated by a professional.第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并
64、在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As senior three student, it wont take me long before I graduated. Now I have much to share with his fellow students. Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those stand by me al
65、l the way, teachers, parents and friends including. Without their help and advices, my life would be different. Secondly, it is high time to say sorry for classmates whom I hurt or misunderstand. Communication but smile act as bridges to friendship. Above all, I have made up my mind to make every ef
66、fort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as an old saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Final, I hope that what all the young fellows can make full use of time. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分 假如你叫李华，今年22岁。在报纸上看到某公司招聘英语翻译的广告，你去应聘并用英语作自我介绍。要点如下：1 高中毕业已三年，目前在一家工厂当秘书；2 平时工作虽然很忙，但在业余时间里一直自学英语，现在能
67、流利地与外宾交谈；3 去年翻译了一本小说，上月已出版，因此受到极大鼓舞；4 若能被录用，不胜荣幸，相信一定会胜任这份工作，并能把工作做好。注意：词数不少于100。参考答案 15 CBCAB 6-10 AACCA 1115 BBACA 1620 BCCAC2125 CABDD 26-30 ADBDA 3135 ADCDC 3640 CBBCA 4145 BDDCD 4650 BABAC 5155 BBCCD 5658 CDB 5962 ABBD 6366 BDAC 6770 BCDA 7175 DFEAG High school is regarded as the best time in a
68、 persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take me long before I graduated. Now I have much to graduate share with his fellow students. Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those my stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends including. Without their help standing inclu
69、ded and advices, my life would be different. Secondly, it is high time to say sorry for advice toclassmates whom I hurt or misunderstand. Communication but smile act as bridges to and friendship. Above all, I have made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to s
70、uccess. Just as an old saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Final, I hope that what all the young fellows can make full use of time. FinallyOne possible version:My name is Lihua. I am 22years old. Its three years since I graduated from senior high school. Now Im working as a secretary in a factory. Th
71、ough Im very busy with the work, I have kept on teaching myself English in my spare time. Now I can speak to foreigners in English without any difficulty. Last year I translated a novel from English to Chinese , and it was published last month, which encouraged me a lot. Im sure I can do the work we
72、ll and it will be my pleasure if I am hired. Thank you! 听力原文 Text 1M: If you see Sally, can you ask her to phone me?W: Sure. Ill be seeing her this evening. So Ill tell her then.Text 2M: Hurry up! Are you ready to go? Well be late for the movie.W: Im still washing my hair. Well, come in and wait. We
73、 can go there by taxi.Text 3W: When will the next bus leave for Beijing?M: Buses leave for Beijing every thirty minutes. You have just missed the ten thirty bus by seven minutes. Text 4W: What? You want another day off? Im anxious to hear what excuse you have this time. You have been off for your gr
74、andfathers funeral four times already.M: But my grandma is getting married again.Text 5 W: Did you remember to get the bread? M: Well, I remember walking past the bakers shop.W: But you forgot to get the bread?M: Im afraid so. I dont remember you telling me that.Text 6 M: Hello, Linda!W: Hello, Mike
75、! M: Would you like to go to the cinema with me?W: Sorry, Im getting ready for tomorrows picnic now.M: Yes? Whom will you have it with?W: Some of my classmates.M: Where?W: On the top of the mountain.M: Its so far from our town. How will you go there?W: Jacks father will take us there in his car.Text
76、 7W: How did you begin to have this interest?M: Well, when I was a boy, I used to collect train numbers, the numbers of the engines, that is. When I got the numbers of all the engines on this island, I went to France, Holland, Germany, and Italy to look up the railways there.W: How many foreign coun
77、tries have you been to?M: I have been to 23 countries in Europe and Africa, and Im hoping to go to the Far East and Australia next year.W: You actually own a steam engine, dont you?M: Its not just mine. Five of us bought an old steam engine. So Im a part-owner. We keep it on a track, which belongs t
78、o an American company.W: Thank you very much, Mr. Andrews.Text 8M: would you please do me a favor, Sarah?W: It depends what it is.M: Could you lend me twenty dollars until Wednesday?W: I suppose so. If youre sure you can pay the money back to me on Tuesday.M: Of course. Theres something else, too, S
79、arah. Would you mind me riding your bike tonight?W: I guess not. I have to study anyway, so I wont be using it.M: Wonderful! Ive one last favor to ask you. Id appreciate it if I could borrow your new walkman. W: What on earth are you going tonight?M: To the cinema together with Liza, my new girl fri
80、end. I want to look rich.W: Oh, no! How can you go out with her? Shes awful. If you insist on going to the cinema with her, I wont lend you anything. Besides, Ill tell dad all about her.Text 9 M: Do you know what happened to me today? I was so embarrassed. W: What?M: Well, Doctor Browns class finish
81、ed ten minutes early, so I went to the library between classes. I know I didnt have much time, but u wanted to get those books on the industrial revolution. I looked them up in the card catalogs and went right to the stacks and found them. So I put them in my bookbag and headed back toward the door.
82、 Then it happened. The exit gate in front of the door wouldnt open, and the guard immediately warned me that I hadnt checked out my books. He thought I was trying to steal them. W: That must have been embarrassing. Why didnt the exit gate open?M: I asked him that. It seems that books in the library
83、are all magnetically coded and when you check them out, the librarian behind the desk demagnetized them, then the exit gate will open.W: How interesting! I still dont quite understand how they do it though. Ill have to go to the library and see it for myself.Text 10 We have just received word that H
84、urricane Harry has changed its course, and it is not heading straight for the mainland. We expect to have winds of over 150miles per hour. The hurricane should arrive at about 3 p.m. this afternoon. Please get prepared for it. Board up your windows as much as possible. Tie your boats down well. No c
85、amping is allowed on the beach. Its too dangerous. If you are planning to leave for the day, try to get out of the town before 3. For those of you staying in town, stay in doors and out of your cars. After the hurricane dies down, be careful of loose electric wires. The electric company will be out repairing the wires as soon as possible. Dont if touch any wires on the ground. If your electricity goes out, be patient. You can be assured that the electric company will be working as quickly as possible to restore it. Keep your radio tuned to this station for more information.