1、写作系列化第4讲定语要点精析定语用来修饰名词或代词,说明人或事物的品质或特征。可由形容词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、分词、从句及少数副词来充当。1(My)brother is a (lovely) boy.2This is (my) book.3The girl (in red) is (her) sister.4I want to buy a (coffee) cup.5The last (to leave the classroom) should turn off the lights.6The boy (who is crying) is her brother.对点集
2、训.用“()”标出下列句子中的定语,并指出由什么来充当。1The old lady needs a walking stick.2China is a developing country,while America is a developed country.3The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.4The boy sitting under the tree is Tom.5The people there are friendly to my parents.6I have a lot of things to deal with.
3、7Would you please tell me something interesting?8There are five women teachers and three men teachers in the office.9Ill never forget the days when we worked together.10As is well known,the earth moves around the sun.【答案】1.(old) 形容词;(walking) 动名词2.(developing) 现在分词;(developed) 过去分词3.(in the classroo
4、m) 介词短语;(of yours) 介词短语4.(sitting under the tree) 现在分词短语5.(there) 副词;(my) 代词6(a lot of) 形容词短语;(to deal with)动词不定式短语7.(interesting) 形容词8.(five) 数词;(women)名词;(three) 数词;(men)名词9.(when we worked together) 定语从句10.(As is well known) 定语从句.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1Thank you for giving me some advice _(有关如何学好一门外语)2Our
5、 monitor is always the first student _(进教室) and the last _(离开教室)3The car _(她昨天买的) is made in Germany.4The woman _(怀里抱着小孩的) is my aunt.5Its a pity that I cant afford _(这么贵的) building.6_(楼上的那个人) comes from France.7The boy _(正在弹钢琴)is my cousin.8I want to tell you _(一些趣事)【答案】1.on/about how to learn a foreign language well2.to enter the classroom;to leave the classroom3.(that/which) she bought yesterday4.with a baby in her arms/who has a baby in her arms5.such an expensive/so expensive a6.The man upstairs7.(who is) playing the piano8.something interesting