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英语高考完形填空&能力强化训练二及答案.doc

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1、完形填空能力强化训练二及答案(一) Captain Joseph Mackeys airplane was flying over the ocean on its 1 to Great Britain 2 the engine trouble started. He turned back and made a crash-landing (强行着陆) at night in the 3 snow of Newfoundland. All the men in the plane were killed 4 Captain Mackey, who was badly 5 .Captain M

2、ackey waited 6 the next morning for an airplane to come in 7 of him. In the afternoon he 8 out to find help. He went about a mile but found that he was 9 weak to go on through the snow. Moving very slowly, he 10 his way back to the plane.The second day many 11 passed above them, but 12 of the pilots

3、 saw him. In his plane was a bottle of aluminum (铝) powder. He 13 this on a huge stone to make the stone shine, but the wind 14 it off.The third day Captain Mackey heard a plane coming nearer and nearer, 15 very low. It flew 16 over him and passed on. So he gave up his hope of being 17 . In a few mi

4、nutes the plane 18 , and the pilot dipped one wing to get a clear 19 . He had seen the aluminum blown by the wind on the 20 .The pilot came down 21 for a better look, and then he saw Captain Mackey 22 his arms.Jim Allison, the pilot, was an old friend. Allison quickly 23 higher and sent a radio mess

5、age. In a short time a plane came and 24 a sleeping bag, food, medicine and tools for Captain Mackey. Later two men arrived 25 a sled(雪橇)to save him.1 AtripBholidayCwayDfly2 AsuddenlyBwhenCthoughDbut3 AdeepBslightCfallingDwhite4 AbesidesBexceptClikeDwiht5 AdamagedBscoldedCstruckDinjured6 AallBfromCf

6、orDin7 AsearchBhelpChonorDpraise8 AcriedBsetCwentDput9 AveryBsoCtooDmuch10 AreturnedBranCfoundDmade11 AplanesBjeepsCpeopleDpartners12 AsomeBnoneCanyDno13 AcarvedBlayCsmoothedDpoured14 AflewBblewCbrushedDbrought15 AlandingBappearingCsoundingDflying16 ArightBonlyCveryDmuch17 AshoutedBfoundCcuredDraise

7、d18 AdisappearedBcircledCreturnedDpassed by19 AsignBsightCphotoDpicture20 AsnowBgroundCwaterDtrees21 AnearlyBnearbyCcloserDsooner22 AwavingBshakingCputtingDrising23 AwalkedBrushedCsentDclimbed24 AdroppedBflewChitDfell25 AatBinCforDwith (二) The little train came to a stop at our station and we got ou

8、t , very 1 to be so near home at last. The 2 part of the journey from London had been quite comfortable; 3 when we had changed into the little train, we were, already tired and dirty, and the 4 run, with its frequent stops at 5 villages, had only made us 6 tired and dirty.There was a carriage 7 for

9、us at the station, 8 by two black horses. As soon as we and our bags 9 in, the driver waved his whip and we set off through the snowy forest. Even 10 the forest it was growing dark: it was the 11 day of the year, and the sky was 12 with clouds. Among the trees it seemed as if 13 was in the middle of

10、 a moonless night, the oil lamps on our carriage 14 just enough light for the driver to 15 his way and for us to be able to 16 that we were driving between thick walls of trees.After 17 seemed like two hours to us( but 18 actually only an hour) , at last we 19 my friends house. First we saw a row of

11、 lights 20 came from the windows, and then we were suddenly at the door, 21 about half a dozen children 22 all ages shouting and asking questions 23 together. As we were getting out of the carriage, a fine old lady with white hair came out, 24 I recognized without difficulty 25 my friends mother.1 A

12、happilyBlikedClikeDglad2 AfirstBnextConeDother3 AbecauseBhoweverCsoDbut4 ArapidlyBfastCthirstyDslow5 AunimportantBlargeCnearlyDbig6 AevenBlessCmoreDmuch7 AwaitedBto waitCwaitingDwas waiting8 ApulledBpullingCpushingDpushed9 AsteppedBarrivedCalreadyDwere10 AinBnearCoutsideDout11 AhottestBlongestChappy

13、Dshortest12 AcoveredBhiddenCclosedDfull13 AthatBitCthereDthis14 AsentBgaveCdidDmade15 AtakeBlookCfeelDsee16 AtellBsayCspeakDtalk17 AitBwhatCmightDhaving18 AforBwasCpastDlater19 AgotBreachedCvisitedDobserved20 AbrightlyBshiningCwhichDstraight21 AwithBandCseeingDmeeting22 AatBinCaboutDof23 AeveryBeach

14、CallDput24 AwhomBsuchCwhichDso25 AherBwasCisDas (三) Once a man named Grant found a box of old papers in a room at the top of his house. He 1 most of them, 2 he did not like old things very much. But one of these papers was an old 3 . At the bottom of it was the 4 of a well-known writer. “When this l

15、etter was written,” said Grant,“ 5 knew about the writer. But 6 everyone knows him. Some people like to 7 letters like this. I may be able to get much 8 for the letter if I sell it to the right man.”“But there were a lot of dirty 9 all over the letter.”“It doesnt look 10 , ”he thought. “No one wants

16、 to buy a letter if its 11 . Ill have to clean it first.”So he 12 a piece of cloth and some water and 13 the letter. He worked hard and 14 a lot of care. At last the letter looked 15 , and he was very 16 with his work.“Now it looks very nice, ”he said to himself. “Ill be able to 17 it for a lot of m

17、oney.”He took the letter to a 18 in London where old papers of this kind were 19 and sold.“I want to sell this letter,”Grant said to the man in the shop. “It was written by a well-known writer. You 20 about these things. How much will you give me for it?”The man looked at 21 for a long time.“Ill giv

18、e you 22 pounds for it,”he said at last.“Only two pounds! ”said Grant, “But people 23 lots of pounds for a letter like this. And just look! Ive 24 cleaned it to make it look nice.”“I can see that,”said the man. “Thats 25 . People who buy old papers like them to be dirty!”1 AfiredBproducedCburnedDdes

19、troyed2 AandBbutCbecauseDfor3 AletterBbookCpaperDmagazine4 AnoteBnameCpictureDaddress5 Anot oneBno oneCnoneDsomebody6 AthenBnowClateDimmediately7 AbuyBsellCseeDread8 ApoundsBdollarsCfrancsDmoney9 AplacesBmarksCwordsDsentences10 AniceBbadCillDterrible11 AcleanBdirtyCgoodDwell12 AbroughtBcarriedCtookD

20、bought13 AcleanedBwashedCsweptDbrushed14 AtookBusedCgaveDspent15 AnewBnewerCwellDbetter16 AsurprisedBpleasedCsadDdisappointed17 AsendBbuyCpayDsell18 AshopBschoolCfactoryDoffice19 AbroughtBboughtCneededDwanted20 AknowBtalkCsellDbuy21 AGrantBthe letterChimDme22 AtwoBtwentyCfiveDthree23 ApayBtookCgaveD

21、hand24 AstillBevenCjustDnearly25 AgoodBa thingCwhyDhe trouble (四) A Well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop one day. He explained that he 1 to buy a pearl (珍珠) for his wifes birthday. After examining a 2 of beautiful and expensive pearls, he chose a black one that 3 $ 5,000 He paid for the 4

22、, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.A few days 5 the man returned and said that his wife 6 the pearl so much that she wanted 7 one just like it. It had to be 8 the same size and quality, 9 she wanted a pair of earrings 10 . “Can you possibly give me any 11 on how to get hold of such a pearl?”sa

23、id the man. The jeweler regretfully replied,“I would say its 12 .”The millionaire 13 that the jeweler put an ad. (广告) in the newspaper, and 14 $25,000 for the matching pearl . Many people 15 the ad . but nobody had a pearl that was just 16 . Just when the jeweler had given up 17 , a little old lady

24、came into his store. To his great 18 , she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I dont like to 19 it,”she said sadly. “I inherited(继承)it from my mother, and my mother inherited it from 20 . But I really need the 21 .”The jeweler was 22 to pay the old lady before she 23 her mind. Then he 24 the

25、millionaires hotel sadly to tell him the good news. The millionaire, however, was 25 to be found .1 ArequiredBconsideredCwishedDsuggested2 ApieceBnumberCplentyDprice3 AspentBsoldCworthDcost4 AjewelerBpearlCshopDmoney5 AlaterBbeforeCearlyDago6 AcaredBmissedClikedDadmired7 AtheBherCblackDanother8 Aexa

26、ctlyBhardlyCnearlyDsurely9 AsoBasCbutDif10 AdiscoveredBinventedCdoneDmade11 AhelpBideaCadviceDinformation12 AprobableBimpossibleCnecessaryDeasy13 AinsistedBdecidedCforgotDregretted14 AdevotedBagreedCpromisedDoffered15 AreceivedBacceptedCansweredDreplied16 ArightBsameCfitDlike17 AbeliefBplanCcourageD

27、hope18 AhorrorBdisappointmentCsurpriseDanger19 AkeepBsellCrejectDinherit20 AshopBfamilyChersDme21 AmoneyBearringsCpearlDjewelry22 AafraidBhesitateCsorryDquick23 AturnedBchangedClostDspoke24 AcalledBansweredCdemandedDpermitted25 AsureBsoonCnowhereDimmediately (五) Early in the morning, they realized t

28、hat the entire boat was surrounded by ice. The captain had 1 asleep, but the rest of the crew(船员)hurriedly waked him. He 2 an axe and began to cut the ice away with great 3 , in order not to make a hole in the deck(甲板). 4 time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him, 5 he kept on worki

29、ng for ten minutes 6 the others looked on 7 . At this time he was so cold that he could no longer 8 the axe and keep his balance.Each member of the crew took it in 9 to cut the ice away for as long as he 10 . First they had to knock off enough ice to get on their 11 . Standing up on that 12 deck wou

30、ld be dangerous because a man 13 had fallen overboard could not be saved.Then the captain 14 that the ice was forming inside the cabin(船舱). He called to one of the crew and together they managed 15 the stove burnt in the hope 16 it would give off enough heat to warm the cabin above frozen point. The

31、 ice in the 17 could be melted (溶化) into enough water for being 18 , because they were in danger sinking. 19 took an hours work before the boat began to 20 better. But during this time they succeeded in 21 most of the ice.Throughout the afternoon, the coating(层)of ice began to build up again in spit

32、e of their work. 22 this new danger, Captain Slate 23 that there was little hope that the boat would be rescued 24 the next morning. Once more, he ordered his men to clear the ice. Then they settled down 25 for another day.1 AgoneBfallenCbecomeDgrown2 AhadBfetchedCusedDtook3 AforceBcourageCdifficult

33、yDcare4 ASinceBUntilCFromDAt5 AbutBorCnorDand6 AwhileBwhenCthatDbecause7 AeagerlyBanxiouslyCdangerouslyDcuriously8 AbringBhaveCcutDhold9 AturnBchargeCorderDchoice10 AmayBpossibleCcouldDcan11 AkneeBlegsCanklesDknees12 AsleepingBrollingCrunningDgoing13 AwhoBheC不填Dthey14 AdiscoveredBinventedCfound outD

34、looked15 AgettingBhaveCto getDhaving16 AwhichBwhatChowDthat17 AdeckBbottomCboatDtop18 AworkedBcarriedCpumpedDput19 AHeBThatCAsDIt20 AflowBfloatCsendDswim21 Apicking upBdisappearingCgetting rid ofDgiving off22 AIn face ofBIn the face ofCBesideDIn front of23 AthoughtBorderedCdemandedDreplied24 Abefore

35、BsinceCforDuntil25 Ato lookBto waitCto workDto ask (六) We were late as usual . My husband had 1 watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and 2 he discovered that he couldnt manage, he asked me for 3 at the last moment. So now we had only an hour to get to the 4 . Luckily there were not many ca

36、rs 5 buses on the road and we were 6 to get there just in time. We checked in(办理登记手续) and went straight to a big hall to wait for our 7 to be called. We waited and waited 8 no announcement (通知) was made . We asked for 9 and the girl there told us that the 10 hadnt even arrived yet . In the end there

37、 came an announcement telling us that those 11 for Flight JJ 108 could get a 12 meal voucher(凭单) and that the plane hadnt left Spain 13 technical problems. We thought that meant 14 it wasnt safe for the plane to 15 . We waited again for a long time until late 16 when we were asked to report (报到) aga

38、in, This time we were 17 free vouchers to spend the night in a 18 hotel.The next morning after a 19 night because of all the planes 20 off and landing, we were reported back to the airport. Guess 21 had happened while we were 22 . Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other 23 had been

39、woken up in the night to 24 the plane, but for some reasons or other we had been 25 . You can imagine how we felt !1 AstoppedBinsisted onCfinishedDgiven up2 AwhenBbeforeCwhileDuntil3 AfoodBadviceCpraiseDhelp4 AfieldBstationCairportDcar5 AandBbutCorDsince6 AimpossibleBnecessaryCableDunable7 AplaneBfl

40、ightCflyDflying8 AsoBbutCotherwiseDif9 AtimeBadviceChelpDinformation10 ApolicemanBdriverCplaneDtrain11 AconingBsittingCwaitingDworking12 AniceBexpensiveCfreeDcheap13 AforBsinceCbecauseDfrom14 AwhenBwhichCwhatDthat15 ArepairBsellCflyDtelephone16 AeveningBnightCmorningDafternoon17 AgivingBgivenCofferi

41、ngDtaken18 AfarawayBnearbyCdistantDsilent19 AbadBquietCsweetDpleasant20 AturningBputtingCtakingDkeeping21 AwhatBwhereCitDthat22 AawakeBaloneCasleepDafraid23 AworkersBplanesCpassengersDflights24 AgetBdriveCcatchDride25 AwokenBannouncedClostDforgotten (七) As you probably know, our host 1 , Duncairn is

42、 one of a small group of castlesbuilt 2 the twelfth century on the western coast of Scotland. Only one of its sea-walls still stands. It is 3 a few feet high, 4 an entrance gate with 5 of a stone stairway that originally rose up to the wall walk. I had a theory that it was the work of a particular a

43、rchitect who had built some other castles on the coast. 6 I had decided to 7 Ducairn to see if it would confirm my theory.I was 8 a farmer living 9 10 the castle, who was quite pleased to put me up. He seemed interested in my work and used to join me every evening 11 together from the castle. On the

44、 night before I 12 ,I told him I wanted to go back to the castle to check a detail I was not sure of.“Youd never 13 there by night, 14 you?”he said.“Of course I wont be long. ”“You cant go there after dark, ”he replied. “You would never come back. The wall would shut you in. Didnt you ever wonder wh

45、y 15 with you every night? It was to make sure that you would not be shut in, 16 the rest of them. ”I thought he had gone a little mad, 17 sometimes happens to people who 18 .Then he told me a strange story about a war between two families that had ended in 19 brutal way that one of them had killed

46、the others and put them in the wall, believing that it would help to hold it up. “ I cannot let you go back there, ”the farmer said, “in case you are 20 .”“I 21 dont see that 22 danger, ”I said, laughing. “ 23 the ghosts(鬼) are holding up the wall, it wont fall on me. ”“ 24 has ever gone there at ni

47、ght and comes back alive. The ghosts are 25 tired and need others to help them. ”1 Awas explaining to usBwas explaining usCwas remarking usDwas telling us2 AbyBatCinDon3 Ahardly more thanBalmost more thanCjust as much asDnearly more than4 Ain spite there is yetBin spite it is stillCthough it is yetD

48、though there is still5 Awhat staysBwhat remainsCthat what remainsDthat what stays6 ABecause of thatBFor thatCThat is the cause whyDFor which reason7 Ado a careful study toBmake a careful study toCdo a careful study ofDmake a careful study of8 Aenough lucky to findBlucky enough to findCwith enough lu

49、ck to meetDluckily enough to find9 Aby his ownBwithout no oneCby himselfDsolely10 Aquite near atBnot much far fromCnearby toDnot far away from11 Aso that we could walk homeBso that we could walk to homeCfor walking homeDfor walking to home12 Awas to leaveBwould be to leaveCmust have leftDmust be lef

50、t13 Apretend to goBpretend goingCthink of goingDthink to go14 AshouldBdidCwouldDhad15 Ahave I always come backBI have always come backChave I come back alwaysDI have come back always16 Asimilar thanBthe same thatCasDlike17 AwhatBwhichCthatDfor18 Adoes live aloneBdo live lonelyClive aloneDlive lonely

51、19 Aa soBwhat aCthe mostDsuch a20 Aavoided to liveBprevented to liveCavoided from leavingDprevented from leaving21 AstillByetCalreadyDno longer22 Ait is anyBit is someCthere is anyDthere is some23 AMeanwhileBDuringCAs long asDAs far as24 ANoneBNo oneCAnyoneDNot one25 AgettingBgetting to beCbecoming

52、that they areDbecoming to be 参考答案提示 (一) 1C 从全文看,飞机是在飞行途中出现故障的,故用 on its way。2B 这是一复合句,从was flying,started及句意看,应使用连词when。3A 从脱险的过程看,Mackey应是遇着大雪了,因此不可能很快被发现。4B。5D 指人时不用damage。6A 指整整一上午。7A in search of作状语表示“(以便于)寻找”。8B set out 指“动身”,同时也可表示“开始”。9C。10D make ones way指顺着某条路艰难进行。刚走出大约一英里,因此不可能迷路,不宜用found。1

53、114A B D B。15D 从low可知,是Mackey看到飞机飞得很低。16A。17B。18C 从下句可知飞机返回。19B 飞得更低以便看得清楚些。并非(为了)拍摄照片。20A 当时最大可能就是在雪地上。21C closer可指“靠近”,“贴近”。22A。23B Jim看到Mackey挥手后,迅速升空召唤另一架飞机投下一个睡袋等。24A。25D。 (二) 1D very glad to be so near home at last构成一个形容词短语作状语,表示伴随状态,修饰 got out。2A 分号前后把旅途前后两段进行对照,这里为旅途的第一部分。3D 此外but表示转折。前一段旅途

54、comfortable,而后一段旅途却tired and dirty,构成鲜明的对照。4D 定冠同the表明run是名词,表示小火车的行进旅程。下文 with its frequent stops at unimportant villages表明,此空应填 slow。5A 此空应填 unimportant,与上文the slow run相照应。6C even和much是用来修饰比较级的,不修饰原级,根据上文提到的旅途劳累,此处应用more而不能用less。7C 此空填waiting,现在分词短语作后置定语,表示主动的正在进行的动作。8A 空白后的介词短语 by two black horse

55、s暗示该用pulled,过去分词短语作后置定语修饰 carriage。9D 根据句意和结构,此空应填系动词were。10C 根据it was growing dark和even来判断,此空应填介词outside。11D 该句进一步解释前句it was growing dark,一年中白天最短的时候,天黑得早,故填shortest。12A be covered with表示“被所覆盖”,这里是说“天空布满乌云”。13B 这里it表示时间。14B give light表示“发光”。15D 上文the oil lamps on our carriage gave just enough light表

56、明,此空应填see,表示“看路”。16A 该句空白前的语境表明,此空应填tell表示“知晓”。17B 选用what表示时间,相当于the time which。18B 括号中but表示的是真实情况,故填was,前边省去了表示时间的what。19B 下文的语境表明,此空应填表示“到达”的及物动词reached。20C 此空应填关系代词which,引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作主语,修饰先行词lights。21A 此空应填介词with,“with+宾语+现在分词”作宾语补足语,表示伴随状况。22D all ages是“不同年龄”的意思,表示多大年龄的人用of。23C all together 意为

57、“大家一起”,副词短语作方式状语,修饰现在分词短语shouting and asking questions。24A 先行词the old lady表明,此处应用关系代词whom,引导一个非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作recognized的宾语。25D recognize sbas是固定搭配,为“认出某人是”之意。 (三) 1C 指把旧文件烧掉,其它三词与文意不符。2D for在此用作并列连词,表示推断原因。and和but与题意不符,because虽也表示原因,但用在此处结构不对。3A 由下一句可知这是一封旧信,而不是其它三样东西。4B 英语信件与汉语信件一样,在信尾署名。5B no one是

58、not even one(连一个人也不)的意思。比none意味要强得多。none书面语,在会话中通常用no one或nobody。none可独立作主语或宾语,也可与of短语连用。somebody与文意不符。6B 由句中时态可知是“现在”,故用now。7A 由上下文可知,一些人喜欢“买”这样的旧信,而不是“卖、看、读”。8D 其它三个词均为复数可数名词,不可用在much之后。9B marks在此处指墨迹,其它三词与题意不符。10A 既然是dirty,当然不好看。11B 根据上下文意思应是dirty。12C take在此处表示“取来”。bring表示“由远而近”,carry表示“运送”,buy表示

59、“买”,均不符合文意。13A clean用作动词,意思是“把弄干净”,其它答案不合逻辑。14A take care是习语,与look out同义,即“留神、注意”:take a lot of care是“十分小心”意思。其它三个词不能与care搭配。15A well(adj)作表语,表示“身体好”,用于本句意义不当,且本句无比较概念,故用new。16B 经过一番小心工作之后,信由旧变新,他当然感到“高兴”。17D sell sthfor some money表示“出售某物以换取一些钱”,其它三词不符合文意。18A 根据全句的意思,他是去一家收购和销售旧字画的商店(shop)卖这封信。19B b

60、ought and sold即“收购与销售”。20A know在此处表示“知道这些旧东西的价值(行情)。”21B 由句意很容易得知,店主看的是“信”而不是“人”。22A 由Grant的答语可知。23A pay some money for sth表示“为某物而付款”。24B 其它三词不合题意。25D 由最后一句可知,Thats the trouble意为“这就是问题所在”。 (四) 1C consider和suggest后需跟动名词作宾语,应先排除。require和wish都可接不定式作宾语,但require是“需要”、“要求”的意思,与句意不符。2B a number of是一量词词组,意为

61、“若干”、“许多”,后跟可数名词复数。3D cost表示“花费”,主语为物,在定语从句中作主语的关系代词that指代先行词one。4B 上句中chose a black one 已作提示,此空应填 pearl。pay for the pearl意思是“付珍珠的钱。”5A 四个选项均为副词,但空白后的the man returned表明,最佳答案为A,副词later指以过去为起点的一段时间之后。6C 此空应填liked,说明that引导的结果状语从句she wanted another one just like it的原因。7D 由空白后作定语的介词短语just like it可以确定,此空应

62、填形容词another,表示不定数目中的另一个。8A 由该句后边的比较状语从句as she wanted a pair of earrings made表明,此空应填副词exactly,作状语修饰形容词the same,用来加强语气。9B 由从句与主句表示的逻辑关系考虑,此空应填从属连词as。10D 此处是want sthdone句型,即want后跟复合宾语的用法,宾语是补足语动作的承受者,宾补的动作是由别人来完成的。11C 由空白后作定语的介词短语 on how to get hold of such a pearl判断,此空应填advice,意为“劝告”、“指教”。12B 由上文The j

63、eweler regretfully replied,the millionaire insisted that the jeweler put an adin the newspaper,and offered $25,000 for the matching pearl的语境可以判断出,富翁要在此珠宝店再买一个和上次买的完全相同的珍珠是不可能的。13A 由宾语从句 the jeweler put an adin the newspaper用的虚拟语气,可以确定正确答案为A。四个选项的动词,只有insisted后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,insisted在此处意为“坚决主张”。14D 此空填 o

64、ffered意为“出价”,这个意思可以从空白后的$ 25,000 for the matching pearl这一语境判断出来的。15C 由空白后并列连词but所表示的转折意义判断,此空应填answered,意思是“答复”。16A 这里right意为“恰当的”,可由but引导的并列分句进行判断。17D 四个选项中的名词填入空白语法都正确,我们读了上文Many people answered the adbut nobody had a pearl that was just right就不难作出正确选择了。18C 根据上下文句作出正确选择。这里To his surprise属“to ones+

65、感情名词”结构,意为“使他吃惊的是”,在句中作状语表示结果,而句中的主谓部分则是产生这种结果的原因。19B 下文进入珠宝店的那位上了年纪的妇女说的话“I inherited it from my mother, and my mother inherited it from hers.”表明,这珍珠是传家宝,故选B。20C 由直接引语中两处提到的inherited可以判断出,此空应填名词性物主代词hers。这里hers=her mother。21A 由But所示的转折意义及下文The jeweler regretfully replied及下文The jeweler was quick to

66、pay the old lady判断。22D 时间状语从句before she changed her mind表明,珠宝商迫不及待地要购买富翁所要的珍珠,动作非常迅速。23B 由从句与主句动作发生先后的时间关系考虑,此空应填动词changed。24A 此空填called,意为“打电话”,可从句子中作目的状态的动词不定式to tell him the good news作出正确判断。25C 句中插入语的副词however表明,此空应填表示否定意义的地点副词nowhere,作状语修饰其后的不定式。这句话的意思是“然而,没有地方能找到这位百万富翁。”短文最后一句含蓄地点出了百万富翁玩弄欺骗的手法,

67、骗走了珠宝商的巨款。 (五) 1B 由词组fall asleep可得知,答案为B。2B 此处指船长去取来斧头敲击冰块。3D 由下文not to make a hole可推断,该空应选D。4C from time to time是固定词组。5A 根据前后文关系此处应表转折,故选A。6A while表示对比关系意为“而”。7B 此处指其他船员焦虑地在观望着,故选B。8D 指船长很冷以致他再也握不住斧子和保持平衡,答案为D。9A 从上文可知“船长不能敲击冰块,”所以每个船员轮流敲击,故选A。10C as long as he could,“只要他能够”。11C “敲掉他们脚上的冰块。”12B “冰块

68、在甲板上显然是很滑的。”故选B。13A 此句为定语从句,作主语。14C find out意为“弄清楚”,“发现”接从句,故选C。15C manage to do sth“设法做某事”,指成功了,故答案为 C。16D 该词引导同位语从句,that起连接作用。17B 由上文“温暖船舱”可知,此处是指“舱底”,故选A。18C 根据四词词义和文意,应选C。19D 代词it指代上文那件事。20B 此处指“船开始漂流”。21C 由上文可知“排除了冰块船才开始行走”,故为C。22A 此处指“他们再次面临新的危险”,故选A。23A 指船长的想法,接宾语从句。24D 他们再次面临危险,直到第二天。25B 根据上

69、句句意,他们只好等待着,故选B。 (六) 1B 由首句“我们和往常一样迟到了”,可知作者的丈夫非常固执,“坚持”要单独给花浇水,故选B项。2A 在表示“当的时候”的时间状语从句中,因从句的动词discovered为短暂性动词,不宜用while引导,故选when。3D 作者的丈夫发现时间来不及,自然会向作者请求“帮忙”,故选D。4C 后文的flight和plane暗示作者夫妇俩是去机场乘飞机。5C 否定的平行关系,只能用并列连词or来连接。6C be able to do sth是固定搭配。7B 作者夫妇要乘飞机,要等的自然是他们所乘的航班。8B 上下文表示的是相反的转折关系。9D 航班未到,作

70、者夫妇需了解的应是航班飞行的信息。10C 没有到的除了飞机,在当时的环境下不会是别的东西。11C “wait for”为固定短语。12C 航空公司在航班延误时,必须向乘客提供免费的食宿,这是生活常识。13A for说明原因。14D mean表示肯定意义,其后的宾语从句必为陈述句,故用that引导。15C 飞机出了机械故障,自然会对飞行安全构成威胁。16A 下文所述在旅馆过夜,说明作者夫妇当时一直等到晚上。17B 航空公司向“我们”提供”免费住宿,“我们”自然是“提供的承受者,用被动语态,故选B项。18B 航空公司为方便乘客,一般都在机场附近安排乘客过夜。19A 心情不好,这一夜自然不好过。20

71、C “take off”为“起飞”。21A 宾语从句中事物作主语,必须用连接代词that来引导。22C 作者睡着时,其它乘客都已走了,此时他们才可能莫名其妙。23C 坐飞机的人自然是乘客。24C “cateh a plane”是“赶上飞机”的意思。25D 作者成了被人“遗忘”的人物。 (七) 1D explain sthto sb:给某人解释某事,A项中似乎少sth,其实sth就是后面的that-clause(Duncairn is one),故该项为正确答案;B项是“解释某人”的错误;remark评论,不符题意;C也错了;D项虽然语法正确,但句意不如A确切。2C century前的介词一般用

72、in,故C是正确答案。3A B和D两项同义,一般不可能有两个答案,而C项中用much,但后面是feet,可数名词复数,故 B、D、C三项皆不对;hardly more than相当于no more than;仅仅,只不过是(几英尺高)而已;符合题意,故A是正确答案。4D in spite of sth(sb)“不管,不顾”的意思,后面不接句子,A、B两项均无“of”,且后面是句子;C项中的“it”和“yet”皆属用词不当,yet一般用于否定句或疑问句,it指代不明;故D是正确答案。5B 作(介词)宾语从句的引导词,不可将that和what连续使用,故C、D项均错;A项中的“stay”暂时停留,

73、与古堡的gate不相符;B是最佳答案。6A for that(为了那个)不符题意;C项中cause(起因),用词不当;D项中的which这里不能代替指示代词that,所以B、C、D均错;A是正确答案。7D make a study of 对进行研究的意思,不可说do a study,故A、C两项均错;B项中“to”多余,故D是正确答案。8B be lucky enough to do sth非常幸运做某事,故B是正确答案。9C。live by oneself独居,故C是正确答案。10D A项near后面的介词应是to;B项much far搭配有误,应为very far;C项nearly后面不可

74、有to,故A、B、C项均错;not far(away)from离不远,D是正确答案。11A walk to home是错误说法,to多余,故B、D两项应排除;C项中for doing sth一般来说,不用作目的状语;故A为正确答案。12A be to do sth打算(正要)做某事,A是正确答案;其它选项均与题意不符。13C pretend是“假装的意思,与题意不符,故A、B两项应排除;D项中think to go搭配有误,一般来说,表达“想做某事”应用want to do sth不说 think to do sththink of想,想起(到),想做某事,故C是正确答案。14C “Youd

75、neverYou would never”,故选C项。15B“wonder why”中why引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除A、C两项;always一般置于主要动词之前,而不是之后,故D项有误;B是正确答案。16D similar后面用to,不用than;the same后面用as,用the same that时,后面要接从句;as后面接从句。故D为正确答案17B “mad”中逗号后面是一个缺主语的句子,故排除D;由句意可知,它是非限制性定语从句,又可排除A、C两项;故B是正确答案。18C lonely孤独,从上下文可知是“alone”(单独),而A项的do live,是强调“l

76、ive”,由句意可知,不是强调“居住”,而是“单独”,故C是最佳答案。19D such a brutal way that意为“如此地残忍(野蛮),以致于”,用D才符合题意。20D avoid doing sth避免做某事,不合题意,排除A、C两项;prevent sbfrom doing sth为固定句型,故B项也可排除,D是正确答案。21A still仍然,不管后面是肯定或否定均可使用,“I still dont see我依然不明白”B、C、D三项在此句均与句意不符,故A是正确答案。22C A、B两项用“it is”,但it指代不明,故只能用“there is”,因为上面有“dont”,故

77、排除D项,C是正确答案。23C A项“meanwhile”“当时”、“同时”,不能引导从句;during是介词,不能引导从句;D项是as far as+主语+be concerned:就而言,不符题意;as long as;只要,C是正确答案。24B not one是“不(只)是一个人”的意思;anyone任何人,故C、D两项均不合题意;none没有人(事物),一般后面应跟of;A也是正确答案;no one没有人,可单独作主语,指人,且用于单数。故B是最佳答案。25A get和become均可用作连系动词,后面不需用to be;C项的that they are 多余,故B、D、C三项均错误,A是正确答案。

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