1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(十五) 完形填空(建议用时: 20分钟)A体裁记叙文话题故事哲理词数266Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was impossible to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was1. So both of them agreed
2、not to retrace(折返)after choosing a2at every fork(岔路口). A road sign at the first fork3one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a4discussion because lions were“the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division(路口)going separately to the pand
3、a and peacock. They5the panda as it was the nations treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant giving up6they couldnt help regretting. But they had to make it immediately, for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated they would miss more. Only7decision
4、 could offer more chances for sightseeing and8possible regret. Life is9like thischoices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two10jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you have to11the otheryou can get half of it. If you spend time weighing the pros and cons and calculating
5、 gains and losses, you will most likely12empty-handedness. Dont be sad about it. At least you have got half of the desirable things in lifesomething that is13to come by. 1. A. enoughB. limitedC. hurriedD. plentiful2. A. trackB. branchC. crossingD. highway3. A. showedB. pointedC. intendedD. made4. A.
6、 briefB. longC. weakD. heated5. A. hopedB. quittedC. favoredD. left6. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that7. A. bigB. slowC. shortD. rapid8. A. causeB. ridC. reduceD. raise9. A. by no meansB. more or lessC. anything butD. far from10. A. unwantedB. rejectedC. enjoyableD. desirable11. A. give upB. put awayC.
7、set offD. carry out12. A. result fromB. take upC. succeed inD. end up in13. A. stupidB. delightedC. hardD. possibleB体裁议论文话题文化教育词数185There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem. It is at this14that the way in which you use your teacher is important. With a good teacher, such t
8、imes should be less15than with a bad one; so the worse the teacher, the more responsibility you have for your16! Whatever your luck in this17, one thing is most significant and stays the same, whatever the quality of teaching you receive: if there is something you dont understand, you must ask, agai
9、n and again if necessary, until you do understand it fully. 18though this may seem, it is almost unbelievable how many people would rather sit in silent ignorance than admit not understanding. To behave in such a way is the only truly19thing a student can do: its a false form of pride, which is the
10、most useless, damaging quality anyone can have, to say nothing of a student! 20, regard your teacher as a guide or even a friend and do not sit quietly wondering what hes going on about. 14. A. courseB. pointC. caseD. opportunity15. A. luckyB. remoteC. frequentD. comfortable16. A. moodB. imageC. int
11、entionD. success17. A. occasionB. periodC. respectD. direction18. A. LikelyB. ObviousC. DifficultD. Suitable19. A. safeB. simpleC. strangeD. stupid20. A. OtherwiseB. FurthermoreC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless【拓展训练】根据完形填空A, 完成下列问题。1. Whats the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words) 2. Translat
12、e: Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant giving up what they couldnt help regretting. _答案解析【文章大意】本文主要通过讲述两位朋友到动物园观看动物的故事, 表明在我们日常生活中很多东西, 因为许多原因, 需要你去选择, 从而舍弃另外一些, 但不要遗憾失去的那些, 要对所拥有的感到欣慰。1. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上下文的意思, 不能全部看完, 是因为时间有限, 故选B。2. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。在岔路口我们需要选择哪一条分支。track足迹,
13、小道; branch分支; crossing十字路口; highway公路。3.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据下文The second showed a. . . 可知, 在此表示第一个标志牌显示, 用show。4.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文的But they had to make it immediately. . . 可知, 他们在讨论时很简单, 故选A。5.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文意思, 因为大熊猫是国宝, 选择这条路线, 是因为喜欢它。故选C。6.【解析】选C。语法结构题。what引导宾语从句, 在从句中作regret的宾语。7.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据文章意
14、思, 他们的时间有限, 所以迅速地决定才能有更多的机会观光。故选D。8.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。他们能看更多的动物, 这样就会减少一些遗憾, reduce意思合适。9. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据下文意思, 表明生活中很多东西都是这样。by no means决不; more or less或多或少; anything but根本不; far from远非, 故B项意思符合语境。10.【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章意思, 我们之所以有的时候难于抉择两件事情, 是因为这两件事情都是令人感到值得的。unwanted不想要的; rejected反对的; enjoyable令人愉快的; des
15、irable令人满意的, 故D项意思合适。11.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据破折号后意思, 可知, 你选择其中一个, 也就意味着放弃另外一个, 故选A。12. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下句话意思, 建议你不要对失去的感到悲伤, 所以如果你花费时间去权衡利弊的话, 你将会以两手空空而告终, end up in以结束, 符合句意。13.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。作者告诉你应该珍视已经得到的一部分, 因为有很多东西很难得到。hard to come by很难得到。【文章大意】本文主要论述了在你学习的时候, 遇到困难, 该以什么样的方式向老师请教。14. 【解析】选B。背景常识题。根据上句话意
16、思, 自己解决不了问题时, 就在这个时候需要向老师请教。at this point就在此刻。15. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文意思, 老师不好的时候你要自己多为自己的学习负责, 所以如果有位好老师, 你就会在请教老师的方式上犯难的情况少一些, 故less frequent意思符合。16.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。如果老师不好, 那么你就要为自己解决问题多负责, 所以success意思最合适。17. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据意思, 在这方面无论你的运气是什么样, 你都会。occasion机会, 场合; period时期; respect方面; direction方向, 故C项意思最
17、符合。18. 【解析】选B。背景常识题。根据意思, 根据我们日常的习惯, 在听不懂的时候, 要一直问到懂是很明显的事情, 故obvious明显的, 意思合适。19.【解析】选D。背景常识题。根据我们日常的观点, 这样做是错误的, 愚蠢的, 故选D。20. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。在此时分析后得出结论, 鼓励我们向老师询问, 故用因果关系词。otherwise否则的话; furthermore此外; therefore因此; nevertheless然而。【拓展训练】1. Learn to Give up. 2. 因此, 他们一路上都在做选择, 而且每一个选择都意味着要放弃他们禁不住要遗憾的事物。关闭Word文档返回原板块