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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Rules of the Game & Lesson 3 Running and Fitness习题(含解析)北师大版必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 2 Sports and FitnessSectionLesson2RulesoftheGame&Lesson3RunningandFitness一、用适当的介词填空1.My mother reminded me the date of my birthday.2.You must sign for the course ahead of time.3.Warm before you start the long-distance running.4.He took some money with him just case.5.What you said just now reli

2、eved her her stress.6.Cheer and tomorrow is another day.7.We arrived just as the musicians were packing their instruments.8.I am fed up so much homework to finish.9.The concert last night is a great success,the last song particular.10.He showed us what he is capable .二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空in casesigh upw

3、arm upought tocheer upbe fed up within particularbe capable ofmake sureamount to1.Of all the scientists,I admire Hawking .2.They gave me some help in the beginning but it did not much.3. all the windows and doors are locked before travelling.4. I forget,please remind me of my promise.5.Little by lit

4、tle,he the endless examinations.6.Nothing can him after the death of his son.7.In an hour,the drivers will come out to for the main event.8.He study hard to keep up with his classmates.9.The company has three top models for the fashion show.10.We facing all difficulties.三、完成句子1.He (对很挑剔) who do busi

5、ness with him.2.(令他大为欣慰的是),he got the job he had applied for.3.Please (请提醒我去买) a birthday gift for my mother.4.(万一有困难),you can call on me at any time.5.He (背着地图和一个摄像机) to explore a wild forest.6.You (如此令人失望以至于) I dont believe you any more.7.Nothing can (阻止我们实施这个计划).8.(保证给你的父母打个电话) once a week in cas

6、e they are worried about you.四、七选五阅读理解For some people,walking or running outdoors is a great way to exercise.What may not be so great is seeing rubbish all over the ground.Well,some people are doing something about it.1“Plogging” began in Sweden.The name connects the Swedish word “plocka” which mean

7、s to pick up,and the word “jogging” which means to run slowly.A Swedish man named Erik Ahlstrm,started the movement in 2016.He moved to Stockholm from a small community(社区) in northern Sweden.Each day he would ride his bike to work.He became worried about the amount of rubbish and litter he saw each

8、 day on his way to work.So,he took matters into his own hands.He began picking up the rubbish.2Today,plogging is an official activity,which is becoming more and more popular.People of all ages are welcome to plog.Exercise while helping your community.3 It can also build closer social connections in

9、a community.When the street looks bad and its dirty,youre going to feel bad about the community.You may even feel less safe because of that.So if were all doing our part and picking it up,its very easy to help beautify it,and help build those social connection.4 You get to feel some social duty when

10、 you do this.Along with cleaning up the environment,there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of just jogging.You may get a better workout.One fitness app,Lifesum,records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories.5As can be seen,cities around the world now hold plogging events.The go

11、al is to spread the idea that littering is not acceptable.People would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground.A.Plogging is equal parts of exercise and community service.B.And that is how plogging was born!C.And plogging does good to your health.D.Usual jogging burns about 235 calories.

12、E.They are plogging!F.There are people all around the world doing this.G.You get to know your neighbours.五、完形填空The day that I will always remember is when I ran my first 10km.While putting my toe on the starting 1,I felt my heart drop to my stomach.However,I would 2 my heart,because in running,when

13、you run out of your 3,you just run with your heart.That day the 4 was cool and fresh,and my courage had 5.The race was about to start.Bang!The 6 of the starting gun ran into the air.I took off running,7 like the wind.I knew it would be a really great 8 for me.In the first four miles,I felt like a ch

14、eetah(猎豹).I felt 9 and forceful in my pace.Then came the fifth mile.My legs 10 like jelly(果冻),and I could feel fire burning in my lungs,“Keep 11!” the thought ran through my head.Now was the time I had to run with my 12.I had to win although I didnt know whether I would 13 it.My body really wanted t

15、o 14,but my heart told me not to.I think its the 15 thing about running.The real run starts when you want to 16.I saw the finishing line and I felt like an Olympic 17 who was about to win the race.I had 18 been happier,and felt proud too when I had my 19 put around my neck.As the saying goes,“Runnin

16、g is the greatest metaphor (比喻) for life,20 you get out of it what you put into it.”1.A.pointB.signC.courseD.line2.A.needB.checkC.breakD.know3.A.knowledgeB.abilityC.energyD.money4.A.situationB.sceneryC.airD.sunlight5.A.shown offB.made outC.got throughD.set in6.A.soundB.powerC.actionD.result7.A.caref

17、ullyB.gentlyC.fastD.freely8.A.mistakeB.challengeC.troubleD.success9.A.nervousB.seriousC.strongD.heavy10.A.lookedB.tastedC.feltD.smelt11.A.growingB.goingC.talkingD.resting12.A.heartB.feetC.legsD.body13.A.expectB.seeC.acceptD.make14.A.take offB.give upC.stay outD.turn back15.A.firstB.importantC.terrib

18、leD.easy16.A.stopB.jumpC.turnD.improve17.A.coachB.volunteerC.supporterD.runner18.A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.never19.A.metalB.modelC.medalD.license20.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.though六、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。in good shape;disease;not.any more;regularly;prefer to cycle rather than;benefit;balanced

19、diet;satisfaction;let myself down;amazingly;relieve;energy答案:一、1.of2.up3.up4.in5.of6.up7.up8.with9.in10.of二、1.in particular2.amount to3.Make sure4.In case5.is fed up with6.cheer;up7.warm up8.ought to9.signed up10.are capable of三、1.is particular about those2.Much to his relief3.remind me to buy4.In c

20、ase of any difficulty5.was equipped with a map and a camera/equipped himself with a map and a camera6.are so disappointing that7.prevent/stop/keep us from carrying out the plan8.Make sure to call your parents四、15 EBAGD五、1.D作者说他第一次参加了10公里的长跑比赛。由前文可知,作者在长跑即将开始的时候他的脚尖应该放在起跑线上。thestartingline“起跑线”,为固定用法

21、。故选D项。2.A“feltmyheartdroptotoystomach”是习语,意为“感到极其紧张”。作者打趣地说,尽管如此,他需要(need)心脏,因为“youjustrunwithyourheart”。故选A项。3.C当一个赛跑运动员能量(energy)用光的时候,他是用心在跑。故选C项。4.C根据后文的coolandfresh可得出,作者说那天空气(air)清爽。故选C项。5.D根据后文“Ifeltlikeacheetah”可知,他的勇气聚集了。setin意为“到来”,符合上下文。故选D项。6.A根据“Bang!”以及后文的“startinggunranintotheair”可知,作

22、者说发令枪的声音(sound)响彻天空。故选A项。7.C根据“Itookoffrunning,likethewind.”可知,作者起步飞跑,快的(fast)就像一阵风。故选C项。8.Bmistake“错误”;challenge“挑战”;trouble“麻烦”;success“成功”。十公里长跑对作者来说是一项非常大的挑战(challenge)。故选B项。9.Cnervous“焦虑的”;serious“严肃的”;strong“强壮的”;heavy“沉重的”。根据后文的并列成分forceful可知,作者刚开始感觉到他每一步跑得坚强有力(strong)。故选C项。10.Clook“看起来”;tast

23、e“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;smell“闻起来”。根据后文的“Icouldfeelfireburninginmylungs”可知,当作者跑到5英里的时候,他感觉(feel)到他的腿像果冻一样。故选C项。11.B此处是作者自己在给自己打气,让自己继续跑(keepgoing)。故选B项。12.A作者此时明白他到了需要用心(heart)去跑的时候了,即此时需要极大的意志。故选A项。13.D根据作者的腿像果冻一样,推测出他此时怀疑自己是否能坚持跑到终点。makeit是习惯用法,意为“成功做到”。故选D项。14.B根据前后文以及转折关系可知,作者的身体吃不消,想放弃(giveup),但他的意志告诉他

24、要坚持。故选B项。15.B根据下文内容可知,作者意识到了关于跑步很重要的(important)事情。故选B项。16.Astop“停止”;jump“跳跃”;turn“转动”;improve“改善”。句意:真正的跑步开始于你想停止的时候。故选A项。17.D根据后文的“whowasabouttowintherace”可知,作者感觉到自己像一个即将取胜的奥林匹克赛跑者(runner)。故选D项。18.D根据后文的andfeltproudtoo可知,作者说他从来没有(never)那样高兴过。故选D项。19.C根据前文以及“Ihadmyputaroundmyneck”可推断,作者取得了长跑的名次,别人将奖

25、牌(medal)挂在他的脖子上。故选C项。20.Bif“如果”;because“因为”;unless“除非”;though“尽管”。句意:跑步是对人生最好的比喻,因为你能从中得到你的付出。根据意思可知,前后句子之间是因果关系,故选B项。六、I used to be ingoodshape but after a terrible disease,I was not as healthy as I used to be anymore.To keep healthy,I exercise regularly.I prefertocycleratherthan run,which benefits me greatly.Besides,I try to keep a balanceddiet.Much to my satisfaction,I dont letmyselfdown.Amazingly,I have relieved myself of stress and I am full of energy again.

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