1、高二年级英语试卷 202206（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
2、。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Jenny?A. A worker.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Going to bed early.B. Catching a later flight.C. Asking for wake-up service. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In
3、a supermarket.C. At home. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Send a package.B. Pick up her son. C. Fetch the parcel. 5. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To ask for advice.B. To take a vacation with her.C. To learn about some historical sites.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7小题。6. How much will the man pay for the Bluetooth earphone?A. $ 60. B. $ 140. C. $ 200. 7. What does the man care about most? A. Free gifts.B. Repair service.C. Exchange policy.听第7段材料，回答
5、第8至10小题。8. Why does the woman refuse to go to a gym?A. She thinks it costly.B. She is too busy to go there.C. She dislikes exercising with others.9. What does the man think of the womans exercise plan?A. Unwise. B. Funny. C. Practical. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy new clothes.B.
6、 Walk in the park.C. Go to work by bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11. When did the washing machine first break down?A. A few weeks ago.B. About five days ago.C. Yesterday. 12. How does the man deal with the washing machine?A. He changes a new motor. B. He replaces it for a new one. C. He puts the motor bac
7、k in place. 13. What will the woman do next?A. Make payment.B. Start the washing machine. C. Get the man something to drink.听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Good friends.C. Brother and sister. 15. Where did Daniel work?A. At a theater.B. At a coffe
8、e house.C. At a sandwich shop.16. What will Daniel probably do?A. Ask Mike for advice.B. Start his own business.C. Watch a movie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. What did Wang make with wood in his most popular video?A. A door. B. A bridge.C. A pot cover. 18. Why did Wang learn woodworking in the beginning?A.
9、 To support his family. B. To make his own toys.C. To fulfill his mothers wish.19. Who shared Wangs videos online?A. His grandson.B. His son.C. A local farmer.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. Wangs woodworking skill. B. Wangs childhood experiences. C. Wangs efforts to sell the farm produce. 第二部分
10、 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAll around the world, some civilizations built new cities on top of ancient ruins. The presence of ancient ruins in a city not only adds reputation but also increases the economy. Here are four modern cities built on ancient ru
11、ins.Luxor, EgyptLuxor is a modern city situated on the east bank of the Nile River in southern Egypt. During the 1614 centuries B.C., this city was called Thebes. Large temples, royal tombs and the Valley of the Kings are situated around this area in Egypt.Mexico City, MexicoThe Nahua Aztec found Me
12、xico City around 1325 and it became the capital of an advanced growing empire (帝国). Temple Mayor is one of the last surviving ruins dating back to the pre-Columbian Aztec empire. Making handicrafts (手工艺品) in ancient ways attracts visitors there.Seoul, KoreaSeoul is currently the largest city in Sout
13、h Korea, whose history goes back almost 2,000 years. While Seoul is considered a very modern city, the ancient city wall can still be found in its very center. Historians believe that the wall dated back to the early 1300s and was built to protect Seoul from attackers.Kyoto, JapanKyoto is known as o
14、ne of Japans oldest and most historically significant cities. It is believed that Kyoto was founded around 794 A.D. and was the capital of Japan until 1868. For a thousand years, the city remained faithful to its roots and became famous for its classical Buddhist temples, gardens and royal palaces.2
15、1. Which city has the longest history?A. Luxor, Egypt.B. Mexico City, Mexico.C. Seoul, Korea.D. Kyoto, Japan.22. What can we know about Seoul, Korea?A. Its the oldest city in South Korea. B. It has temples and royal palaces.C. It has an ancient defensive wall. D. It was the capital of an ancient emp
16、ire.23. What can you do in Kyoto, Japan?A. Travel in the valley. B. See Buddhist temples.C. Experience making handicrafts. D. Visit royal tombs.BSome of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from work. Id watch as he put his personal items away:
17、his watch, wallet, comb and keys.Dads comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was more than happy to do it. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used
18、toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own business. I started primary school. That was when things started to
19、 change. Dads business wasnt doing so well, and our stable life started getting shaky. He didnt come home as much as he used to. I started to get mad. Why didnt he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why take the risk and place the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting
20、for him to come home.Now Ive graduated from college and got a job. Dads business has also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me went on.Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I tu
21、rned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.It was a new comb. I hadnt noticed that hed changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad ha
22、d aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before.24. How did the author feel about her earliest memories with her dad?A. Moved.B. Cheerful.C. Challenging.D. Tired.25. The reason why Dad started his own business was most probably that _.A. he
23、lost his job and had to make a livingB. he was eager to get a sense of achievementC. he hoped to earn a better life for the familyD. he wanted to protect his life from getting shaky26. From the passage we know that the authors dad was _.A. kind to the colleaguesB. confident in his workC. strict with
24、 his daughterD. responsible for his family27. The author shared her story with her dad because _.A. she intended to remember their happy timeB. she took pride in helping her father clean the combsC. she was grateful for what her father had done for the familyD. she wanted others to draw a lesson fro
25、m her personal experienceCMagic is a form of entertainment that is based on pretending to do things that are impossible. The magician is a specially trained actor. He tries to make the audience believe that he has the power to do things which are against the laws of nature.Magic shows are entertaini
26、ng as long as the audience does not discover how the tricks are done. The magician usually depends on his skill with his hands, on his knowledge of psychology, and, sometimes, on mechanical devices. Since magic performance is meant to trick people, the use of psychology is important. The magician mu
27、st keep people from noticing all the movements of his hands and from thinking about the secret parts of his equipment. He must also lead the audience to draw false conclusions. The magicians success depends on the fact that many things seen by the eye are not the things that matter.Two basic magic t
28、ricks are making objects seem to appear and making objects seem to disappear. A combination of these two tricks makes for some interesting effects. For example, the magician puts a small ball under one of several cups. The ball then seems to jump from one cup to another or to change color. What actu
29、ally happens is that the magician, employing quick hand movements or a mechanical device, hides one ball.While doing this he talks to the audience and waves a brightly colored cloth with one hand. The audience is too busy watching the cloth and listening to the magicians words to notice that his oth
30、er hand is hiding the ball.Another favorite trick is to cut or burn something, and then make it appear whole again. What actually happens is that the magician makes the cut or burned object disappear by quickly hiding it while the audience watches something else. Then he “magically” makes it appear
31、whole again by displaying another object that has not been cut or burned.28. Which of the following is important for a successful magic trick?A. Moving stage equipment B. Keeping the performance in secretC. Applying high technology D. Directing the audiences attention29. What does the underlined wor
32、d “employing” mean in paragraph 3?A. Hiring B. Using C. Engaging D. Moving.30. How does the author develop the last two paragraphs?A. By explaining a concept B. By making a summaryC. By drawing comparisons D. By providing examples31. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The secrets behind the art of ma
33、gic B. The ways to be magiciansC. The attractions of the magic show D. The talents of magiciansDA lunar probe launched (发射) by the Chinese space agency recently brought back the first fresh samples (样品) of rock from the moon in more than 40 years. Now an international team of scientists has determin
34、ed the age of these moon rocks at close to 1.97 billion years old.“It is the perfect sample to close a 2-billion-year gap,” said Jolliff, the Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences. Jolliff is a U.S.-based co-author of an analysis of the new moon rocks led by the Chinese Academy of Geological Sci
35、ences, published Oct. 7 in the journal Science. The age determination is among the first scientific results reported from the successful Change-5 mission, which was designed to collect and return rocks to the Earth from some of the youngest volcanic surfaces on the moon.“Of course, young is relative
36、,” Jolliff said. “All of the volcanic rocks collected by Apollo were older than 3 billion years. And all of the young impact craters (陨石坑) whose ages have been determined from the analysis of samples are younger than 1 billion years. So the Change-5 samples fill a critical gap.”The gap that Jolliff
37、references is important not only for studying the moon, but also for studying other rocky planets in the solar system.As a planetary body, the moon is about 4.5 billion years old, almost as old as the Earth. But unlike the Earth, the moon doesnt have mountain-building processes that tend to erase cr
38、aters over the years. Scientists have taken advantage of the moons lasting craters to develop methods of estimating the ages of different regions on its surface.“Planetary scientists know that the more craters on a surface, the older it is; the fewer craters, the younger the surface. Thats a nice re
39、lative determination,” Jolliff said. “But to put absolute age dates on that, one has to have samples from those surfaces.”32. What function does paragraph 1 play?A. Briefly introducing the text.B. Introducing the Change-5 mission.C. Motivating readers to read the text.D. Analyzing the reasons for th
40、e study.33. What can we know from paragraph 2?A. The analysis of the new moon rocks was organized by America.B. The result of the new moon rock analysis was made public.C. Change-5 mission is to collect all moon rocks.D. The new moon rocks are 3 billion years old.34. How do scientists determine the
41、accurate age of the moon surface?A. By analyzing rocky planets.B. By seeing the photos of the moon surface.C. By calculating the number of the craters.D. By studying the samples from the moon surface.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Change-5 Samples Uncover Key Age
42、of the Moon RocksB. Change-5 Completed Its Tasks SuccessfullyC. The Age of the Young Moon Craters was DeterminedD. China and America Worked Together Successfully第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Pets are like our family members and their good health is very important to
43、all pet owners. Just as the pollutants in the air affect our health, they can affect our pets too. 36 57% of dogs exposed to higher pollution levels developed brain diseases and showed signs of neuro(神经）problems. While a more recent study found that cats with breathing problems were more likely to l
44、ive in households with higher indoor air pollution.Air purifiers (净化器) have been brought into use in recent years. They work to remove harmful chemicals from the air. 37 But are they safe for pets? How can we ensure that they arent harming our furry friends? 38 The physical safety of using a mechani
45、cal device around pets is what we have to pay attention to. There is an existing risk of our pet becoming trapped in the electrical wire of our air purifier. Air purifiers are designed to be used in the home around children and their internal mechanisms should also be safe from small tails of our pe
46、ts and other parts of their bodies. 39 Whether the air purifier improves or damages the health of our animals is also something we have to consider. The air purifiers are safe for pets, but only if they do not produce any ozone byproduct (臭氧副产品) . 40 We should always stay away from the ones that pro
47、duce even minimal quantities.Picking the wrong air purifier type can quickly make things worse for our pets. On the other hand, picking the correct air purifier can lead to a big increase in the quality of life for them.A. At present many homes are equipped with these useful devices.B. Before buying
48、 an air purifier, we should keep two aspects in mind.C. Pet owners always pay close attention to the physical health of their pets.D. Even the smallest pets shouldnt be able to access the insides of air purifiers.E. This greatly depends on the type of air purifier and air cleaning technology used.F.
49、 So always check the product specifications and try to find a model that does not produce any carbon monoxide.G. A 2008 study published in Brain and Cognition showed that dogs brains were negatively affected by the heavy pollution levels.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给
50、的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The best feeling in life is that you look at the plane landing and say to yourself: “Im in another country!”I worked as a volunteer for a month at the Cape Town Childrens Hospital. The hospital 41 child treatment. I had 42 for the daily work as well as breaks, which were
51、 the same for children to eat or to do school lessons. We wore colorful aprons （围裙）to get 43 and we went from hallway to hallway asking who wanted to play. It was amazing to see a child 44 me to play. Most of the children did not speak English, only African dialects, which at first made it difficult
52、 to 45 but everything went smoothlydances and even basketballalthough we didnt know each others 46 . It was very interesting to teach English to these children and many of them 47 learning. Slowly, I 48 families who often came from far away to try medical care and ended up joking and talking to us.
53、Ive also benefited greatly from this 49 . I heard a lot of stories. And I also made many friends. Most were 50 like me, and lived in the same house. Cape Town is a 51 blend （融合）of mountains, beaches and city and I visited many places with them. It was amazing to have 52 there! Before I went to Afric
54、a, many people said, “Choose another 53 . There are a lot of diseases there.” 54 , I followed my heart and decided to 55 children there. I think it was the best 56 of my life! Of course I was afraid! It was my first international trip and my first day at the hospital was 57 I never imagined working
55、in such a distant and 58 place. But its always been my dream to stop seeing 59 children in a bed and start seeing them live a（n） 60 life! 41. A. looks into B. focuses onC. turns toD. pays for42. A. suggestionsB. questions C. requests D. plans43. A. attentionB. support C. treatmentD. information44. A
56、. coming acrossB. caring for C. running towardsD. learning about45. A. controlB. studyC. explainD. communicate46. A. namesB. languagesC. jobsD. strengths47. A. continuedB. finishedC. enjoyedD. remembered48. A. got close toB. got tired ofC. got used toD. got interested in49. A. research B. competitio
57、nC. experienceD. relationship50. A. fansB. membersC. teachersD. volunteers51. A. powerfulB. wonderfulC. strangeD. simple52. A. livedB. performedC. fought D. left53. A. methodB. time C. topic D. place54. A. InsteadB. However C. Moreover D. Therefore55. A. help B. join C. impressD. invite56. A. result
58、B. vacationC. decisionD. promise57. A. shockingB. amusingC. confusingD. boring58. A. crowdedB. busyC. dangerousD. poor59. A. homelessB. sickC. survivingD. hungry60. A. honestB. single C. happyD. wealthy第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Singing Sand Mountains are situated i
59、n Dunhuang in western China. As one of the coolest natural phenomena on 61 planet, the dunes（沙丘）sound as if they are singing to you as you slide down them. 62 （locate）between the tall dunes, there is a little miracle（奇迹）. This spring, 63 looks like a moon, has been there for thousands of years and h
60、as never dried up. The spring, even with the shifting sand, 64 （remain）blue year-found.Climbing to the top of the dunes is hard work, but worth it. Rent a pair of bright-orange shoe protectors or just shake your 65 （shoe）out later as most people do. A wooden walkway is half buried in the sand so you
61、 can get a proper footing on the deep sand.The dunes are a tourist 66 （attract）, with dune cars, dune surfing, and helicopter fights. However, 67 （appreciate）the sandy scene in peace is not hard to hike away. The dunes look most attractive either in the morning 68 towards dusk.The drive down the dun
62、es is also 69 （surprise）as the large mountains of sand 70 （sudden）appear at the end of the road.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误
63、及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When it come to the sports in our school, I cant wait tell you the following information. Influencing by the Olympic Games, our school attaches greatly importance to PE. Every day, except for PE class, we can expose ourselves to the variety of sports, such as runn
64、ing, swimming, football, basketball and so on. What excites us most was the annual sports meeting held in September, that offers us a platform to display our sports talent. Honestly, all the classes and activities ensure we students keep my balance between study and health, which greatly add up colo
65、r to our school life. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你校英语角正在举办主题为“我最崇拜的运动员”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文参加该活动，内容包括：1.该运动员的个人信息；2.该运动员所取得的成就（列举1到2个）；3.你崇拜他她的理由。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The athlete I admire most_高二英语试题答案 202206听力理解15 BCACA 610 BCAAC 1115 BCACA 1620 BBABA阅读理解2123 ACB 2427 BCDC 2831 DBDA 3235 ABDA 3640 GABDE完形填空
66、41-45 BDACD 46-50 BCACD 51-55 BADBA 56-60 CADBC语法填空61. the62. Located63. which64. remains65. shoes66. attraction67. appreciating68. or69. surprising70. suddenly短文改错1. comecomes 2. wait后加to 3. InfluencingInfluenced4. greatlygreat 5. classclasses 6. thea 7.wasis8. thatwhich 9. myour 10. add后去掉up书面表达参考
67、范文：The athlete I admire mostSu Bingtian, the track and field athlete I admire most, was born in 1989 in Zhongshan. He is an experienced athlete who competes in the sprints.In 2021, Su Bingtian sprinted to secure a place in the 100 m mens final at the Olympic Games in Tokyo. He has become the first C
68、hinese and only Asian runner to compete in the final round of the event since 1932. I admire him, because he overcame all the difficulties and became a legend with his amazing skills and perseverance. His spirit will push me to work hard to achieve my goal.听力原文：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
69、转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Does Jenny plan to go to summer school? W: No, she wants to work and save some money during the summer holiday. M: Thats good. Maybe she can help and pay some of her college tuition ne
70、xt time. Text 2W: I hope I wont oversleep. Ive simply got to catch the first flight. M: If I were you, Id request a wake-up call from the hotel reception. Text 3M: Here is a menu printed in English. What would you like, Judy? W: Well, I think Ill have fried chicken first. Its one of the most popular
71、 foods here. Text 4 W: Could you please go and get the parcel for me? Im going to pick up my son. M: No problem. By the way, where should I put your parcel? W: You can keep it. Ill fetch it at your place later. Text 5M: My wife and I are thinking about taking our parents on a vacation. Do you have a
72、ny suggestions about where to go? W: Why not try some historical places of interest? They can have fun there. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。M: Excuse me, how much does this Bluetooth earpho
73、ne cost? W: It is $200, but I can give you a 30% discount with some small free gifts. M: That sounds great! By the way, if there is something wrong with the earphone, can I change it for a new one? W: Yes, but you must return it within a month. M: Then is there a charge for that? I know other stores
74、 require a fee for that. W: There will be no charge at all. And we provide repair service free of charge.M: Thats great. Ill take it.听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。W: Oh, Ive got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me! M: Why dont you go to a gym? W: Thats not my style and its always expensive. I
75、d rather exercise at home. M: Well, everyone I know who has tried to get into shape by exercising at home has given up. But if you pay to join the gym, youll be more likely to succeed. W: You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do. M: I know! Why dont you ride to work every da
76、y, and then take a nice long ride through the park on your way home? W: Sounds good!听第八段材料，回答第11至13小题。M: Good morning, Miss. I got a call from you yesterday that youve got a problem with your washing machine. W: Yes, come in please. The washing machine is in the bathroom upstairs. It keeps breaking
77、down. M: When did it first break down? W: About five days ago. Ive tried to use it since then. Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesnt. Its very annoying. M: If I cant fix it, it would be quicker and easier to change it for a new one. W: I see. Over the last few weeks, its also been making an awf
78、ul noise when its in use. M: OK. Ill start by looking at the motor. Oh, yes. There is the problem. Ill sort it out in a few minutes. W: Whats wrong with it? M: Part of the motor is loose. I can put it back in place quite easily. Look! Its OK now. W: Thanks a lot. Would you like a cup of tea or coffe
79、e? M: No, thanks. But Im afraid you have to pay $15 for it. W: Thats OK. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16小题。W: Why are you still home, Daniel? M: I lost my job last week. W: Oh, no! How are you going to pay for your rent? M: I was hoping youd help me out. Anyway, Mom asked you to take care of me. W: I guess I have n
80、o choice but I cant pay your rent forever. Do you have any plans? M: Im afraid not. I thought my job at the theater was perfect. W: You only sold tickets to people. M: Right, but I could watch great movies for free! W: Come on! I know youre a great cook and you want to open your own sandwich shop fo
81、r a long time. Why dont you try that? M: How should I begin? I dont know anything about running a business. W: Well, I do. I know all the things you have to do to get started. And my friend, Mike, just closed his coffee house, and its a perfect place for your sandwich shop. M: That sounds perfect!听第
82、十段材料，回答第17至20小题。A Chinese man has caught millions of viewers eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is Wang Dewen, who is known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic wooden bridge, gained more than 42 million views. Wangs family lived a ha
83、rd life in Shandong Province. There were four kids and his mother didnt have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Wangs first piece was a cooking pot cover. He made it for his mother. For the next fifty years, Wang worked as a farmer. When he was free, he made
84、furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, Wang left Shandong Province to live with his son in Guangxi Province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and shared them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient Chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续作答笔试部分。