1、江西新余市第一中学2012届高中毕业年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷命题人：张永清 宋惠清 审题人：杨亚军第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is coming for tea?A. John B. Mark C. Tracy2. Wh
2、at will the man do next? A. Leave right now B. Stay for dinner C. Catch a train3.What does the man come for ? A. A lecture B. A meeting C. A party4.What size does the man want? A. 9 B. 35 C. 395.What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia B. Weather conditions C. A holiday tour第二节
3、（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech B. Chairing a meeting C. Introducing a person7. why does the woman sing so well? A. She has a great
4、teacher B. She teaches singing C. She is young听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the success gift for Jimmy? A.A car B. A watch C. A computer9. Why does Jimmy feel happy? A. He does watch his parents B. Hes got what he dreamt of C. Hes received lots of presents听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship be
5、tween the speaker? A. They are friends B. They are strangers to each other They are husband and wife 11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job B. To take a rest C. To see the secretary12. What does the man mean by saying sorry? A. He cant hear the woman clearly B. He doesnt n
6、eed a designer C. He cant help the woman听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the woman? A. She lives close to the office B. She is new to the company C. She likes the big kitchen14. How does the man go to work? A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus15. Why was Susan late for work? A. She missed the b
7、us B. Her train was late C. Her car broke down16.What will the man do the next day? A. Go to work by train B. Visit Lily in her flat C. Leave home earlier听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17. Where can you most probably hear this talk? A. In a class of the English language B. In a class of the Greek language C. In
8、a class of the French language18. How long does the class last? A. 11 weeks B. 13 weeks C. 15 weeks19. Whats “the short cut” to learning words according to the speaker? A. Taking more courses B. Reading basic words aloud C. Learning how words are formed20. Why is the class popular? A. It is not offe
9、red each term B. Its taught by Professor Morris C. It helps to master some useful rules第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. .Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming， they say， is good means of relaxation
10、.A. the；不填 B. 不填； the C. 不填；不填 D.不填； a 22. -What should I wear to attend his wedding party? -Dress _way you like.A. what B .however C. whatever D. how23.The continuous rain _ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two months.Aset backBset off C. set aside D. set out24. In the reading room, we found her
11、_ at a desk, with her attention_ on a book. A. sitting fixing B. to sit fixed C. seating fixing D. seated fixed 25. Do you know what people are saying about you?Of course I know. But _ is true, and I dont care.A. nothing B. none C. everything D. something26. With many major economic problems_ to be
12、addressed, there is no point _ the growth rate of this year now. A. remaining ; predicting B. remaining ; to predict C. remained ; predicting D. remained ; to predict 27. Though your status is permanent, your identification card is only for 20 years and has to be renewed regularly.AvalidBconvenientC
13、temporaryD. secure28. Babies health is much more likely to be affected if _ parent smokesAboth Bnone Cneither Deither29.-You know, the work is badly done. -Well, he didnt _ much trouble _it. A. take , doing B. have , doing C. take, to do D. have , to do.30. - Each of the students working hard at the
14、ir lessons _ the book. - So have I . A. is reading B. has read C. read D. reads31. _, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the student B. Given a talk with the student C. One talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student32. -Honey, what was that?-Oh,
15、 I was _ in the TV program and didnt hear you call.A. impressedB. focusedC. absorbed D. centered33.Merck significantly expands its Patient Assistance Program Offerings to provide _ to more medicines for people in need . A. procedure B. protection C. allowance D. access34.-who would you rather _your
16、computer? - You. A. have repaired B. have repairing C. had repaired D. have repair35.-Im more than happy to go out this weekend. - _. Weve got so much work to do at that time. A. Dont worry B. Forget it C. Dont say so D. Dont mention it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
17、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage and became the 36 of the loving eyes. When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a 37 bottle open. He was late for work so he asked the wife to cap the bottle and 38 it away in the cupboard. The
18、 mother, preoccupied in the kitchen, totally forgot the matter.The boy saw the bottle and playfully went to the bottle and, 39 with its color, drank it all. It happened to be a 40 medicine meant for adults in small dosages. When the child 41 , the mother hurried him to the hospital, where he died. T
19、he mother was stunned. She was_ 42 _how to face her husband.When the 43 and worried father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and uttered just four words. I Love You DarlingThe husbands totally 44 reaction is proactive(积极的) behavior. The child is dead. He can never be
20、 brought back to life. There is no point in finding 45 with the mother. Besides, if only he have taken time to keep the bottle away, this will not have happened. No 46 in attaching blame. She had also lost her only 47 . What she needed at that moment was consolation and 48 from the husband. That is
21、what he gave her.Sometimes we spend time asking who to 49 , whether in a relationship, in a job or with the people we know. We 50 out some warmth in human relationship in giving each other support. 51 , shouldnt forgiving someone we love be the_ 52 _thing in the world to do? Treasure what you have.
22、Dont multiply 53 , anguish and suffering by rejecting 54 . 55 off all your envies, jealousies, unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find things are actually not as difficult as you think. 36AfruitBtreasureCappleDjewelry37AwaterBjuiceCmilkDmedicine38AputBpickCkeepDtake39Ainte
23、restedBfascinatedCpuzzledDfrightened40AhelpfulBdeliciousCpoisonousDsweet41AcriedBsleptCspokeDfell42AconfusedBcarefulCterrifiedDembarrassed43AupsetBannoyedCexcitedDdisappointed44AunexpectedBunwantedCuntouchedDunorganized45AmistakeBcomplainCfaultDduty46ApointBdoubtCwonderDreason47AloveBconfidenceCchil
24、dDapple48AblameBcomfortCscoldDcomments49AchargeBblameCencourageDlove50AmissBputCrunDpick51ABesidesBIn shortCAbove allDAfter all 52AhardestBeasiestChappiestDsmallest53AtroubleBpleasureCpainDanxiety54AresponsibilityBcarefulness CsacrificeDforgiveness55AGoBPutCTurnDTake第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短
25、文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。ABirthdays often involve surprises. But this years surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts discovered that one of the m
26、ost recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. Its very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this one, said an expert from Britains National Portr
27、ait Gallery.The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image commonly known as the Flower portrait was actually painted in the 1800s, about two centuries after Shakespeares death. The art
28、experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818
29、 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeares plays, Tarnya Cooper, the gallerys curator (馆长), told the Associated President.The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower
30、, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.There have always been questions about the painting, said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture.Two other images of Shakespeare,
31、are also being studied as part of the investigation (调查) and the results will come out later this month.56. What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?A. It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.B. The Flower portrait has been found to be a fake.C. Three port
32、raits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.D. It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeares plays around 1818 to 1840.57. Which statement is True according to the passage?A. Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.B. Flower portrait was a portrait of Shakespear
33、e given to Desmond Flower.C. 1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.D. The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeares play.58. How many methods were used to test the portrait?A. Not mentioned.B. TwoC. ThreeD. At least four.59. The best title for this passage is _.A. Birthdays o
34、ften involve surprisesB. The surprise on the 441st birthday of ShakespeareC. One portrait of Shakespeare is a fakeD. How can we know Shakespeares appearance?60. Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?A. Soon well know which portrait is reliable.B. Maybe we cannot find
35、a real portrait of Shakespeare.C. If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.D. For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.B Pupils in Warwickshire will soon be learning Mandarin after new links were forged(建立联系)with a region in China.Head teachers from th
36、e county spent a week in Shenzhen in South-east China, making links with schools and touring different education establishments.Schools that took part are now looking to introduce Mandarin lessons. Pupils from schools in Warwickshire and Shenzhen are starting to write and e-mail each other and plans
37、 are being made to share lessons over the Internet.The trip was arranged by Warwickshire County Council and funded by the British Council as the first stage of development of a range of ties with the economically booming city.International development officer Judith Young said: “We are entering an e
38、xciting period of school relation between Warwickshire and Shenzhen. There is a real appetite for sharing ideas among the Chinese. We were able to see the differences and similarities between the education systems and there are many areas in which our schools, teachers and pupils will be able to ben
39、efit from a different cultural perspective(观点)and links with a country that is becoming very important on the world stage. Throughout the high profile(引人注目)visit led by our county education officer, Eric Wood, our group was made to feel very welcome and attracted a great deal of interest. Our visit
40、to a primary school was featured as the main news item on television that night. A mark of how highly the visit was valued is that plans are being made for a return visit to Warwickshire of civic leaders, senior education officials and school principals. ”61. Head teachers from Warwickshire came to
41、Shenzhen_.A. to get in touch with Shenzhen schools B. to pay a return official visitC. to have Mandarin lessons D. to have sightseeing62. According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT_.A. the one-week visit to China was a great successB. Mandarin will soon be learned at schools in W
42、arwickshireC. pupils in Warwickshire and Shenzhen will have the same subjectsD. there will be further communications between Warwickshire and Shenzhen63. Which country do you think the underlined part in the last paragraph refer to?A. Warwickshire B. USA C. Britain D. China64. How does Judith Young
43、feel about the future co-operation?A. Upset. B. Confident. C. Disappointed. D. Unsure.65. Which might be the best title of this passage?A. Warwickshire Teachers in Shenzhen.B. Sharing Different Education Ideas.C. Schools in Warwickshire Forge Chinese Links.D. Sharing Lessons on the Internet.CJust 25
44、 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor. Now, they want to be sports star, pop star and actor, according to survey by the Guardian newspaper.Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. “Nowada
45、ys being nobody is worse than being poor.” He said.Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is “the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture” that is to blame. “When children want to be doctor, it isnt because they are really more interested in the functions of human organs; they go whe
46、re the respect is.” She wrote.It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression. Dr Carlo Stranger, of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance: Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail
47、that young people now are “affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷).”“As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We
48、are comparing ourselves with the most important people in the world and finding ourselves wanting,” he said. Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success stories in the media.The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through
49、 a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr Stranger said that it is a process called “active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge through life.”“The fear of insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement,”
50、 he said.66Nowadays, young people in Britain want to .Achoose jobs based on interestsBbecome famousCbe teacher, banker and doctorDearn more money67According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety?AChoices of future careers. BAccess to the global network.CBad influences of celeb
51、rities.D. Endless comparison with others.68Which of the following is true of Dr Carlo Stranger?A. He is a newspaper reporter.BHe is the spokesman of teenagers.C. He tells success stories on TV. DHe is against ranking people with wealth.69Dr Carlo Stranger suggests that young people should .Aseek act
52、ive self-acceptanceBstick to their own dreamsCmake great achievements Dsearch for the secret of wealth70The text is mainly written to .Atalk about job choicesB. analyse a social phenomenonCencourage celebrity cultureDintroduce three famous people DNew rules will let millions of Americans know where
53、more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOLCountry of Origin Labeling.American Congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.Products that must now be labeled inclu
54、de fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked food.The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to s
55、ave money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙门菌病
56、), officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach (菠菜) grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.The country-of-origin labeling law gives stor
57、es 30 days to correct any violations that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.Some food safety
58、 activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.71. Whats the regulation in the new rules?A. Stores have to label food by its producing date from now on.B. The country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food.C. S
59、tores have to label seafood by country of origin.D. Labeling of food should include more useful information.72. Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?A. Because it is economical and provides people with more choices.B. Because the United States is short of foo
60、d supply.C. Because Americans need more and more food recently.D. Because foreign food is of higher quality than native food.73. Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because _.A. they are curious about the country of the food originB. they are particular about the tastes of the f
61、oodC. they are concerned about food safety and want to get what they wantD. most of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves74. The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect _.A. right now B. in a month C. in three months D. in half a year75. Which of the followi
62、ng can be inferred from the passage?A. Most Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in local places.B. The government of America will forbid importing peppers from Mexico.C. The law was not fully carried out until last week because of food industrys resistance.D. Store owners ar
63、e most likely to be the supporters of the law.第卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：书面表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Some expressions have made a jump from sports events to everyday life. One such expression is fall guy. A fall guy is the person who someone decides will be the lo
64、ser or victim.The first fall guys were men who wrestled for money. At the end of the 19th century, wrestling was a very popular sport in the United States. Wrestling competitions were held not only in big cities but also at country fairs and traveling shows. However, as the sport became more popular
65、, it became less and less of a sport, as many of the matches were operated. The wrestlers knewbefore the matchwhich one of them would be the winner.The goal in wrestling is to hold the shoulders of your opponent down against the floor. This is called a fall. Sometimes, one of the wrestlers would be
66、paid before the match to take the fall. He would agree the fall guy.Today, a fall guy is anyone who is tricked into taking the blame for the crime or wrongdoing of someone else. There are fall guys in many situationspeople who publicly take the blame when something goes wrong.A fall guy takes the ra
67、p for something wrong or illegal. He accepts responsibility and punishment for what someone else did. He may have something to do with the situation, but is not the person who should be blamed.The word rap has meant blame for several hundred years. The expression to take the rap was first used about
68、 one hundred years ago. Another similar expression is bum rap. A person receives a bum rap if he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent.76. What is the main idea of the passage ？(no more than 15 words) 77. Please complete the sentence according to the meaning of the original one of the pa
69、ssage.(within 6 words) As wrestling gained in popularity, it became less like a sport because the winners of the matches were_.78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 8 words) 79. What does it mean if someone receives a bum rap? (no more than 15 words) 80. What does the
70、 word “them” (paragraph 2 ) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words) 第二节：书面表达( 25分)假设你是李华，福建省某中学高中学生，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为 “WATER FOR LIFE” 的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。注意：根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；文中不能出现考生的具体信息；词数：120左右参考词汇：短缺 shortage ; 资源 resourceLadies and gentlemen,Good morning, Im
71、Li Hua from Fujian, China, Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it._ _Thats all. Thank you.2012届高中毕业年级第一次模拟考试英语答案1-20 BABAC CACBB ACABB CABCC2135 DCADB AADCB CCDDB 36-55 CDABC DCAAC ACBBA CBCDD5675 BCDBD ACDBC BCDAB BACDB76. the orig
72、in of fall guy and its widely use in modern life77. arranged in advance78. to be the loser to act as a failure to pretend to be a loser79. It means he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent80. the wrestlers.Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning. Im Li Hua from Fujian, China. Its my great hono
73、r to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, its high time we did something about it
74、.Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, its everyone
75、s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.Thats all. Thank you.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()