1、安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021届高三英语下学期3月月考试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the bag?A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 2. What does the man want to do?A. Place an order. B. Apply for a new job. C. Ask for after
2、-sales service.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Customer and waitress. 5. When was the Olympics held in 1964?A. In August. B. In September. C. In Oc
3、tober. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who helped the woman learn some German?A. Her neighbor.B. Her father.C. Her mother.7. Why did the man go to the United States?A. For work. B
4、. For study. C. For sightseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What did the speakers wait for just now?A. A taxi. B. A Mobike. C. A bus. 9. What does the woman say about the bike sharing?A. It is convenient. B. It helps save money. C. It can reduce air pollution. 10. Where are the speakers going?A. The supe
5、rmarket. B. Their home. C. Their school.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How old is the man probably?A. 20 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 12. What is the mans plan for next year?A. Getting retired. B. Going traveling. C. Making documentaries. 13. What is the woman doing?A. Making an invitation
6、.B. Making an interview.C. Making a schedule.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. What did Charlie Watson do?A. He created a website. B. He had his own soccer club. C. He earned a billion dollars at 16. 15. Why does Anna Philipova impress the woman?A. She put out a fire by herself. B. She saved her two brothers
7、 from a fire. C. She climbed the highest mountain in the Andes. 16. Whom will the woman probably vote for?A. Charlie Watson. B. Felipe Flores. C. Malik Monroe. 17. How did Malik Monroe raise money?A. By teaching in schools. B. By organizing concerts. C. By working in hospitals.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。
8、18. What does the speaker usually do?A. She cares for wildlife. B. She trains animals for fun. C. She does research on wildlife. 19. What is Buddy?A. A lion. B. A giraffe. C. An elephant. 20. What is the speaker pleased with? A. She gets help from wildlife researchers.B. The animals get along well w
9、ith people. C. More and more visitors come to the farm. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AMuseums for Summer Fun and LearningChildrens Museum of Oak RidgeLocated in a historic Manhattan Project-era building, this museum is the place for visitors to earn ab
10、out art, science, history, culture, and healthy living. With over 20 child-friendly exhibits to explore, it provides something of interest for everyone.Address: 461 W. Outer Dr. Oak Ridge, TN 37830Admission: Adults: $ 8.00; Seniors: $ 7.00; Children 3 & Up: $ 6.00; Children under 3: FreeChildrens Mu
11、seum of Science and TechnologyFounded in 1954, CMOST is the regions only science center. CMOST provides an engaging, child-directed learning environment which enables children to learn and grow through play. Designed for children aged 18 months through the tween years, the museum enables children to
12、 observe, think, and learn in a pressure-free environment by pairing creative educational tools and techniques with engaging exhibits to support active learning.Address: 250 Jordan Road Troy, NY 12180Admission: $ 8.00 per person aged 2 and upAfrican American Museum of IowaThe AAMI is a statewide mus
13、eum aimed at keeping and teaching Iowas African American history. As Iowas leading educational resource on the topic, it educates more than 30,000 people each year through museum tours, travelling exhibits, research services, youth and adult education programs, and community and fundraising events.A
14、ddress: 5512th Avenue SE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52401Admission: Adults: $ 6.00; Seniors: $ 5.00; Students / Youth: $ 3.50; Children under 5: FreeKingman MuseumKingman Museum is a hidden treasure in Southwest Michigan housing an extensive （大量的） natural history collection. As a local landmark in Battle Cre
15、ek for over 80 years, Kingman Museum works to provide a universal place of hands-on learning for the community.Address: 175 Limit St. Battle Creek, MI 49037Admission: Free21.Which museum charges a child aged 5 $ 6.00?A.Kingman Museum.B.Childrens Museum of Oak Ridge.C.African American Museum of Iowa.
16、D.Childrens Museum of Science and Technology.22.What can we know about CMOST?A.It is a statewide museum.B.It used to be a science lab.C.It uses creative educational tools.D.It is designed for children to play.23.Whats the goal of African American Museum of Iowa?A.Exhibiting artworks.B.Raising funds
17、for programs.C.Providing learning sites for communities.D.Protecting the African American history.B The last few months have seen record numbers of us working from home, which begs the question: are offices still needed?The likelihood is that you or a family member may have spent at least some time
18、working from home since lockdown began. According to F, a huge percent of us were working from home, which has led commentators to dub the last few months a mass-work-from-home experiment.Many people soon noticed positives such as increased productivity as a result of no office distractions, and mor
19、e free time because theres no need for commuting(上下班往返). For some, parents in particular, the ability to work from home with flexible hours has been a huge positive. Home working also cuts pollution levels due to fewer of us embarking on the daily commute and would save companies the costs of rentin
20、g office space.Some argue the shift to remote working is long overdue, with broadband technology now widely available and an ever-increasing number of people balancing working with childcare.“Hopefully it will show employers who were resistant that it is possible to work effectively from home,” says
21、 Mandy Garner, managing editor of Workingmums.co.uk. Mandy adds that flexible working was regarded mainly as a bit of a favour done to mums. There was little research about it. Now we have countless studies showing the benefits.A key concern, however, is loneliness, with F reporting 19 percent of re
22、mote workers were experiencing this. Even with video calls, it is difficult to recreate the buzzing dynamic of an office. Many people also have a daily battle with poor Wi-Fi. And theres the challenge of switching off once the working day is overan office creates a physical and mental line between w
23、ork and home, which can be easily blurred(变得模糊) when working from home.The future of offices is uncertain but with the benefitsto employees and employersof remote working, it may be that a real shift has taken place and we wont be going back to work in the same way again.24.What do we know about wor
24、king from home?A.It was resisted by employees.B.It can result in more distractions.C.It brings about broadband technology.D.It may lead to higher efficiency.25.What advantage does working in offices have over working from home?A.It will keep employees free from loneliness.B.It can build a line betwe
25、en work and home.C.It can balance working with childcare.D.It may have the challenge of switching off.26.What is the authors attitude toward remote working?A.IndifferentB.SympatheticC.DisapprovingD.Positive27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The benefits of remote workingB
26、.A mass-work-from-home experimentC.The End of the Office?D.A real shift in employment?C The worlds largest iceberg (冰山)is floating toward the island of South Georgia in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Scientists fear the iceberg could crash into the island and block major feeding areas for a large popu
27、lation of penguins (企鹅)and seals.Satellite images show the iceberg has remained in one piece. It is estimated to be about 150 kilometers long and 48 kilometers wide. It is traveling at one kilometer an hour and is on a path to hit South Georgia in around 30 days.The British Antarctic Survey says it
28、is concerned that if the iceberg hits the island, it could prevent the penguins and seals from reaching food supplies.Professor Geraint Tarling, an ecologist with the Antarctic Survey, says right now is the time of year when seals and penguins spend a lot of time caring for their young. This means t
29、he distance that parents have to travel to find food is important.That means they have to go a lot further, they have to go around the iceberg, or to actually go further to find sources of food, Tarling said. And that time is quite important at this particular period of their life cycle.The breaking
30、 off of icebergs from Antarctica is a natural process. But the process is changing with climate change. What we re seeing with models and some observations now is the rate at which this is happening is increasing. And so, this might become more of a usual thing into the future, Tarling said.The iceb
31、erg also could damage South Georgias valuable fishing industry. Fishers pay for the rights to catch Patagonian toothfish, icefish and krill (磷虾)in waters off the island.Officials are hoping that changing weather patterns could direct the iceberg out into the open ocean, where it would, in time, brea
32、k up and melt.28.What will happen if the iceberg hits the island of South Georgia?A.Wildlife will lose their homes.B.The iceberg will remain in one piece.C.The island of South Georgia will disappear.D.Feeding will be challenging for penguins and seals.29.What can we learn from what Tarling says?A.Ic
33、ebergs are coming off faster than before.B.Penguins and seals birth rates are increasing.C.The icebergs breaking off is caused by human.D.Its unusual to see the iceberg melting is speeding.30.What does the last paragraph tell us?A.The present situation is beyond hope.B.The weather patterns are contr
34、ollable.C.The iceberg is bound to melt very soon.D.The crash of the iceberg may be avoidable.31.Whats the main theme of the passage?A.The changing climate in Antarctica.B.The potential problems of the iceberg.C.The island of South Georgia.D.The population of sea animals.D It hadnt been easy, but Eli
35、a Gonzalez had always managed to keep her family fed by stretching her husbands modest income as a cook at a restaurant in Puerto Rigs capital, San Juan. But that changed in mid-March, when those bars closed and her daughters school, where shed gotten free breakfast and lunch, did too.By April 20, E
36、lia and her husband had to skip meals to save food for their children. Still, by the end of April, all they could give their children was a bowl of rice with an egg mixed in.Her sons, 4 and 5-year-olds, would ask for more. But her oldest daughter, Angellia, a talkative kindergartener, tried to comfo
37、rt her mother.“She said, Mama, Im still hungry, Elia said, “but she told me it was OK because she was big and could wait until I got more food. That hit me hard.A study in 2015 found that 22 percent of adults reported skipping meals because they didnt have money for food in Puerto Rico. Now, the rat
38、e is much higher,“ said Jose Caraballo-Cueto, co-author of the study. The unemployment rate has risen to 46 percent and the average saving rate here is zero. The worsening food crisis has brought people in Puerto Rico closer. Christel Galindez, a community leader, has been picking up thirty cooked m
39、eals a day from a church near her home and delivering them to different families every day. Do you know when people are really in need?” Christel asked. When you show up with a plate of food and they start to cry!During her daily food delivery run last Wednesday, she drove up to Elias front door pla
40、ying a birthday song through her cars speakers. Angellia rushed out with a big smile and started dancing to the music when Christel handed three containers of food and three cupcakes to her mother.Thank you so much. Today happened to be Angellias sixth birthday. But I had nothing in the kitchen, sai
41、d Elia, who was struggling to hold back her tears.32.Where had Elias daughter got her breakfast and lunch on her schooldays?A.At home.B.At her fathers restaurant.C.At school.D.At a church in the neighborhood.33.Why are Jose Caraballo-Cueto and his study mentioned in paragraph 5?A.To summarize the pr
42、evious paragraphs.B.To provide answers to the problem.C.To add some background information.D.To introduce a new topic for discussion.34.Why did Christel come to Elias house?A.She was on her way to help those in need.B.She was sent by a church to deliver food.C.She came to celebrate Elias birthday.D.
43、She made some cupcakes for the children.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Angellia, a Lovely GirlB.The Health Crisis in San JuanC.Crisis Can Bring People CloserD.Hunger Spreads Quickly in Puerto Rico 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A popular person is someone
44、 who is admired, appreciated, or loved by their peers. Others want to be associated with them, and they have plenty of friends. A popular person usually has a high social status in their peer group. 36.Care about your appearance.Taking pride in your appearance is one of the simplest ways to improve
45、your social prospects and alter the way people think about you. You do not have to wear expensive or fashionable clothes to become popular. 37.Be confident.If you want people to like you for who you are, you have to also like yourself. 38. When people notice the confident way you hold yourself, they
46、ll realize you are someone worth being around.Join in.39. Dont walk the halls with your head lowered or skip lunch because you have no one to sit with; talk to people and get to know them. Show an interest in whats going on around you. Take part in classes like art and PE as these are often cooperat
47、ive, team-building environments. Before long youll start to pick up on what people are like and begin make friends that share common interests.40.Spend time hanging out with a lot of different people. People who are truly popular are comfortable being friendly with everyone they meet with. Dont just
48、 be friends with one group or type of person, but make an effort to get to know everyone. Youll begin bridging gaps in separate groups and become known as a person that brings people together.A.Diversify your social circle.B.Be kind to people outside your group.C.These are some factors which can lea
49、d to a natural popularity.D.Involve yourself in other students and participate in the same activities.E.You might not notice it but eventually you will get to know the benefits of appearance.F.Instead, aim to look decent at all times, including your hairstyles and personal tidiness.G.Remind yourself
50、 of your positive features and try to let those be the ones you display to others.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Im standing in a class of wild 14yearold girls as they throw paper and howl with laughter. They wont _41_to
51、me.I was 22 and I didnt know what I was doing. I never wanted to teach. I wanted to be a _42_. But when I arrived in London, they were short of teachers. My_43_at teaching were hopeless. When the bell finally rang, I rushed to the _44_room, red _45_anger. The other teachers werent surprised. Thats 4
52、B, the worst class in school, one said.I was afraid of our next meeting, but I couldnt give up, because I needed the job. Therefore, I _46_formal lessons._47_, I brought topics for class discussions. One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their _48_. They paid attention and
53、 shared about their families. Then I had them write about themselves. As time went on, their essays became a _49_between us. I think they _50_my interest in their lives.The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a(n)_51_stage performance. I asked if they would like
54、 to see the musical. They thought I was _52_. No teacher had ever _53_taking them out. A few weeks later, 4B and I were _54_in a theatre. They loved the music and the characters. It was the _55_of their year, and they talked about it for days.Near the end of the semester, someone_56_on the door of t
55、he staff room. The two girls most unwilling to_57_rules in 4B were therewith flowers. I was _58_to know I had touched their lives, but they had also touched mine. When I returned to Australia several years later, I still wanted to be a writer. For the first time in my life, I stopped _59_and started
56、 writing. My first story was _60_, My Fair Ladies. Teaching wasnt the end of my writing career; it was the beginning.41.A.replyB.holdC.applyD.listen42.A.directorB.writerC.singerD.musician43.A.effortsB.ambitionsC.experiencesD.experiments44.A.sittingB.consultingC.staffD.waiting45.A.withB.atC.forD.on46
57、.A.preparedB.abandonedC.attendedD.favoured47.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless48.A.parentsB.classmatesC.friendsD.teachers49.A.topicB.argumentC.bridgeD.conflict50.A.ignoredB.deniedC.restrictedD.appreciated51.A.instructiveB.thrillingC.liveD.formal52.A.promisingB.jokingC.complainingD.protesti
58、ng53.A.keptB.mindedC.suggestedD.avoided54.A.sittingB.performingC.competingD.singing55.A.expectationB.successC.fantasyD.highlight56.A.calledB.fellC.knockedD.leaned57.A.chaseB.desertC.dismissD.observe58.A.proudB.interestedC.curiousD.relaxed59.A.movingB.dreamingC.workingD.travelling60.A.commentedB.awar
59、dedC.introducedD.titled第II卷（非选择题）第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese scientists have created the worlds first light-based quantum (量子) computer, called Jiuzhang. Its 61. breakthrough in the field after Google completed its quantum computer last year. 62. (compar
60、e) with todays best supercomputers, Jiuzhang can calculate 100,000 billion times faster.Usually, information 63. (handle) in binary bits (二进位) by classical computers, presenting itself as either 0s or 1s. However, quantum computers process data using qubits (量子位), 64. is identified as 0s, 1s or ever
61、ything in between. As a result, as the number of qubits 65. (increase), the computing ability of quantum computers rises too. Another advantage of Jiuzhang is that its 66. (easy) to make and maintain. Superconducting quantum computers must be kept at ultra-cold temperatures 67. (ensure) their materi
62、als can conduct electricity without any resistance. But most parts of Jiuzhang can operate at room temperature except its sensory equipment and it must be kept at -269.1. With advantages 68. traditional computers, quantum computers have a wide range of 69. (apply). The calculations carried out by Ji
63、uzhang can 70. (potential) be applied to machine learning, quantum chemistry and graph theory.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及
64、其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Among so much proverbs, I like “The early bird catches worms. ” best.This proverb means that to being successful, one needs to start early or before anyone else. It advises us seize the day and take every opportunity. That is why I liked it so much.Looking back, I h
65、ave come to realize that success is never goes to those who are lazy! Often the mostly successful people are those who do something before anyone else do. Success takes hard work and time. The early one wakes up, the more work time you will have and the more one will get.Are you a early bird?第二节 书面表
66、达（满分25分）假定你是李华，临近高考,你的英国朋友Henry写信询问你的近况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括:1 .感谢他的关心；2.介绍你的学习近况。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案123456789101112131415BCAACABCACBCBAB1617181920CBABA21-25.BCDDB 26-30.DCDAD 31-35.BCCAD 36-40.CFGDA41-45.DBACA 46-50.BBACD 51-55.CBCAD 56-60.CDABD61.a 62.Compared 63.is handled 64.which
67、 65.increases 66.easier 67.to ensure68.over 69.applications 70.potentially1.much many 2.being be 3.seize前加to 4.liked like 5.删除is 6.mostly most7.do does 8.earlyearlier 9.you one 10.a anDear Henry,I am glad to hear from you and thank you for your concern about my school life. Recently, I have been pre
68、paring for the approaching college entrance examination, which is of great importance for me. Every day, I have to finish tons of assignments. It is a little bit tough, but I am determined to leave no stone unturned to enter one of my dream universities.Thank you again and best wishes to you!Yours,LiHua