1、2019届高一年级第一次月考英语试题命题人：王静第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the weather like now ?ARainy.BCloudy.CSunny.2What will the woman do for the man ?AWrite a paper.BDo an experiment.CHelp him study.
2、3What does the woman want to do ?ABuy a shirt.BChange a shirt.COrder a shirt.4Who is the man ?AA teacher.BA doctor.CA waiter.5What are the speakers doing ?ATalking about an experience.BVisiting an amusement park.CMaking a weekend plan.第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
3、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6Why does the man call the woman ?ATo attend an interview.BTo change a meeting time.CTo invite her to a meeting.7When will the speakers meet ?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Wednesday.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。8What did Mr. Gr
4、ay talk a lot about ?AThe methods of learning English.BThe culture of some countries.CThe rules in the classroom.9What are the speakers mainly talking about ?AThe girls English teacher.BThe girls first English class.CThe girls English homework.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12题。10What has the man decided to do for
5、his holiday ?AGo climbing.BGo hiking.CGo camping.11How long will the man be away ?ASeven days.BSix days.CFive days.12What does the woman think of hiking and climbing ?AFun.BTiring.CRelaxing.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16题。13Where does the conversation take place ?AAt home.BAt school.CAt a restaurant.14Who does t
6、he girl usually talk to when she is upset ?AHer friends.BHer parents.CHer teachers.15Where would the girl talk with her friend ?AIn a shopping center.BIn a classroom.CIn a caf.16What does the man suggest the girl do ?AStudy hard.BShop with her friends.CGet in touch with her friends often.听第10 段材料，回答
7、第17 至20 题。17Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime ?AShe doesnt eat biscuits at work.BShe only has a drink for breakfast.CShe works very hard.18When does the speaker end her lunch ?AAt about 1:15.BAt about 2:00.CAt about 2:15.19What does the speaker always drink for lunch ?ATea.BWater.CCoffe
8、e.20What does the speaker think of her life ?AStressful.BUnhealthy.CEnjoyable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhat are American high schools like ? Well, Im happy to tell you what I know.When I started school here, it had already been a week since the sch
9、ool opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished Id known about it earlier.Despite the disappointment, ho
10、wever, I gradually adapted to my new life and school.There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school ea
11、rly, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and t
12、hey are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn.Another difference
13、between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.I think t
14、hat most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.21What was the writer sad for?AHe was late fo
15、r school.BHe missed the trip at the beginning of school.CHe didnt know anyone.DAmerican students looked down upon him.22Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?ATo attend class. BTo share a classroom. CTo have fun. DTo meet teachers.23How do teachers in the US teach the students?
16、AHowever they want to. BThey use bricks.CSome use textbooks; some teach freely. DThey always teach as required.24According to the passage, in American high schools, _.Ayou are likely to be kicked out if you cheatByoull be punished if you do not finish your homeworkCstudents are better at school work
17、 than Chinese studentsDstudents care much about the grades they getBMen are happier with money, while women find greater joy in friendships and relationships with theirchildren, co-workers and bosses, a new global survey indicates. The online study of 28,153 people in more than 51 countries by globa
18、l marketing and information company Nielsen found that as the world struggles with a recession (衰退) and financial markets keep falling, many people are reminding themselves that money cant buy happiness. The Nielsen Happiness Study found that globally, women are happier than men in 48 of the 51 coun
19、tries surveyed in August 2009,and only in Brazil, South Africa and Vietnam were men found to be happier thanwomen.Because they are happier with noneconomic factors, womens happiness is more recession-proof which might explain why women around the world are happier in general than men are, Nielsen Vi
20、ce Ptesident of Consumer Research Bruce Paul said in a statement. Japanese women reported the greatest difference and are 15 percent happier than Japanese men. Womenare also more optimistic(乐观的) about the future, scoring higher than men on predictions(预言) of their happiness in the next six months. W
21、omen were also more pleased with their marriage life, the study found. Japanese and New Zealandwomen reported the greatest. difference in satisfaction with their marriage life. Men are generally happier with their physical health than women, and this is especially pronounced inSouth Africa. Egypt bu
22、cks the trend, with women rating(评估) their happiness with their health much higher than men. Globally, men rated their happiness with their mental health higher than women. It was the same in Belgium, South Korea, Mexico, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Egypt, and Israel. There are three main factors of happ
23、iness globally, according to the study: personal financial situation, mental health and job/career. Being satisfied with your partner is also important for happiness.25The passage mainly centers around .Akey drivers leading to happiness.Ba study on happiness between sexes.Ca medical survey on men an
24、d women.Dcomparisons between men and women.26Compared with women, men tend to be happier with _ _.Amoney, friendship and their familyBfinancial situation, health and marriage lifeC the future, mental health and moneyDmental health, physical health and money27The underlined word in Paragraph 7 means
25、“ ”.Ait is the same with Egypt.BEgypt is just the opposite.（相反的）CEgypt is following the trend.DThe trend will continue with Egypt. CDriving to a friends house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friends rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few mome
26、nts, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people, myself included , usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.I know t
27、he feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew t
28、o its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.Today our li
29、ves are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live
30、 in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps Ill write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent
31、 night and touched the moon.”29The writer felt sorry for himself because .Athere was too much pollution.Bhe usually missed the full moon sights.Che didnt adapt to modern inventions.Dthere were too many accidents on the road.30What impressed he writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India
32、?ANo modern equipment.BComplete silence.CThe nice full moon.DThe high mountains.31In Paragraph 4, modern things are mentioned mainly to .Ashow that the writer likes city life very much.Btell us that people greatly benefit from modern life.Cexplain that people have few chances to enjoy nature.Dshow t
33、hat we can also enjoy nature at home through them 32The best title for the passage would be “ ”.ATouched by the Moon.BThe Pleasures of Modern Life.CA Bottomless Well of Silence.DBreak away from Modern Life.DMark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of (尽管) t
34、his, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen-name. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to liv
35、e through the first winter. But with his mothers tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didnt like to go to school, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of th
36、e nearby Mississippi (密西西比河). He was nearly drowned (淹死) nine times. After his fathers death in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a m
37、iner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer. In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him a great fortune (财富
38、). Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of their children passed away. At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore
39、 nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910. 32In mark Twains childhood, .Ahe learned a lot at school.Bhe often played games with other boys.Che often went swimming with other boys.Dhis mother often worried about his safety.33In order to make a living, Mark Twain .Awrote s
40、tories in the beginning.Bfirst worked as a pilot.Cdid many kinds of work.Djoined the army after he worked in a mine.34What can we infer from the text ?AMark Twain was better known for his real name.BMark Twain liked swimming when he was very young.CMark Twains wife died from his debts.DMark Twain pa
41、ssed away at the age of 65.35Before his death, Mark Twain .Abecame a white man.Bwas in low spirits.Cliked to buy all kinds of clothes.Dhad nothing on.第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The earthquake is a kind of disaster, which can happen at any place and any time. So
42、 far scientists havent found a proper way to predict earthquakes. 36 However, there are many things we can do to help the earthquake-hit areas after an earthquake.Donate money or other necessities (必需品).Not all of us can go to the earthquake-hit areas after an earthquake. 37 Its a good idea to raise
43、 some money and donate what you have raised to the earthquake-hit areas. Clothes, instant noodles, tens and other necessities can also be donated. 38 If you have received professional training, you can help the rescue (营救) workers to look for and save those who are buried. Nothing is more important
44、than timely rescues. As we all know, the first seventy-two hours is the best time to find people who are still alive. If you can, just go to the earthquake-hit areas as soon as possible. The more help you give, the more trapped people can be rescued.Offer medical service.For you people who major in
45、medicine, you can give medical service to the injured. 39 Nothing could be better if you can go to the earthquake-hit areas and give first aid to the injured.Give psychological (心理的) health aid. 40 Some can get over the pain by themselves gradually, while other cant, especially the elderly and the k
46、ids. If they cant get proper treatment for a long time, it can cause psychological and mental problems. If you are a person with great patience and love, you can go to take care of the homeless and give them as much comfort as possible.AVolunteer to do some rescue work.BGet enough training for earth
47、quakes.CPsychological and mental health aid is a long-term term task after an earthquake.DIn most cases, operations are stopped partly because there are not enough doctors or nurses.EScientists are trying their best to find ways to control earthquakes.FBut it doesnt mean that you can do nothing with
48、out going there.GNor can they stop it from happening.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two old beggars (乞丐) were sitting on a busy street corner of a big cityThey watched _41_ as a lot of people walked by without looking at themSometimes, a k
49、ind-hearted woman or a small child would _42_ a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a _43_ day for beggingThe men were able to _44_ enough for a big mealAs it was getting dark, they started to _45_ their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they _46_ a man walking toward
50、 themHe was a _47_ man they could tell that from his fine clothesThe first beggar said to the second with _48_, “Hes coming our way！” The man stopped, _49_ into his pocket and took something outWhat looked like a piece of hard _50_, wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hatsThe rich
51、 man turned and _51_ his way.“He could have easily left us a few _52_ or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggarHe looked at the offering _53_“Theres no way we can _54_ this we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it awayThen he c
52、ollected his things and _55_.The second beggar wanted to do the same, _56_ a second thought made him change his _57_“I havent had anything like this for ages,” he thought“How _58_ of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paperTo his _59_, there was no hard rock can
53、dy inside_60_, a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.41Ahelplessly Bhappily Cuselessly Dquickly42Asteal Blose Cdrop Dsend43Acloudy Bbad Crainy Dcold44Acollect Bpick Cbuy Dfind45Acarry Bhide Cplace Dpack46Afelt Bheard Cnoticed Dbelieved47Akind Bstrong Ctall Drich48Awo
54、rry Bexcitement Cfear Dpoliteness49Aturned Blooked Cwent Dreached50Acandy Bcake Crock Dbread51Aforgot Bchanged Cmissed Dcontinued52Abooks Bcoins Csweets Dflowers53Aangrily Bproudly Cnervously Dquietly54Asmell Beat Clike Dput55Aslept Bsat Cleft Dcried56Aif Balthough Cafter Dbut57Ahabit Bway Cmind Dru
55、le58Anice Bfunny Cclever Dstrange59Ainterest Bsadness Csurprise Dpity60ABesides BInstead CHowever DAgain第卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever seen the TV show “where are we going, Dad?” It is now without doubt the most popular TV sh
56、ow in China, attracting over 600 million viewers each week. In this program, several fathers, _61_ are all well known in China, take care of their kids alone _62_the help of the childrens mothers. They also take part in different kinds of activities with their kids together, such as cooking, fishing
57、 and _63_(sell) goods. One reason why the show is so popular is _54_ it reflects social reality. In big cities, fathers are always _65_ busy with their jobs to spare(挤出) time for their kids. Meanwhile, large numbers of fathers from the countryside _66_(come) to big cities over the years, leaving the
58、ir kids at home under the grandparents care. Xu Canyong _67_ (employ) in a company in Shantou, Guangdong Province, said, “I have a son and a daughter in my hometown. I miss_58_ very much.”Xie Dikui, the director of the show, said that he was also _69_(move) by the program. “_70_ these fathers are bu
59、sy, they manage to spare time for their kids. We can do as well as them.”第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从
60、第11处起)不计分。Television plays important part in our life. It shows us program, like the news and sports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing the sounds of events that happened far away.Televisionteach us about countries and cultures but we can enjoy entertainment. Atelevisionset
61、 can be used for another things as well. You can recordshowsand films for late viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games.Televisionwas being developed over 80 years , influencedourlife ever since.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的来信，信中说他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习教学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，因此感到非常着急。请你给李磊写一封信，提出建议帮助他解决
62、困难。1上课认真听讲；2自信非常重要；3和同学多交流请他们提建议。写作要求：1不要逐字翻译，语句要连贯；2词数120左右；3信的开头已给出，不计入总字数。参考词汇：adapt to 适应Dear Li Lei,I have got your letter. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2019届高一年级第一次月考英语试卷答题卡一、听力（30分）题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）题号21222324252627282930答案题号31323334353637383940答案三、完形填空（共2
63、0小题；每小题2分，满分30分）题号41424344454647484950答案题号51525354555657585960答案四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61、62、 63、64、65、66、67、68、69、70、五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Television plays important part in our life. It shows us program, like the news and sports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing t
64、he sounds of events that happened far away.Televisionteach us about countries and cultures but we can enjoy entertainment. Atelevisionset can be used for another things as well. You can recordshowsand films for late viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games.Televisionwas being developed over 80
65、years , influencedourlife ever since.六、书面表达（25分）Dear Li Lei,I have got your letter. Yours,Li Hua2019届高一年级第一次月考英语试题答案一、听力1-20 BCABA BCCBC ABABA CACBC二、阅读理解A：21-24 BCCA B：BDB C：BCCA D：DCBB 七选五：GFADC三、完形填空：41-60： ACBAD CDBDA DBABC DCACB 61. who 62.without 63. selling 64.that 65.too66. have come 67.empl
66、oyed 58.them 69. moved 70.Though/Although四、短文改错：andotherteacheshappenhearprogramsaninfluencingTelevision plays important part in our life. It shows us program, like the news and sports events. We can watch films, listen to interviews and hearing the sounds of events that happened far away.Television
67、teach us about countries and cultures but we can enjoy entertainment. Atelevisionset can be used for another things as well. You can recordshowsand films for late viewing, watch DVDs, or even play video games.Televisionwas being developed over 80 years ago, influencedourlives ever since.五、作文：Dear Li
68、 Lei,I have got your letter. And I am very glad that you believe in me.I have know you have some difficulty in learning maths. Because you cant adapt to what your maths teacher teaches, you cant catch up with other in you class. Dont worry about it.I think the following may be of help to you. Firstl
69、y, youd better listen to the teacher carefully in class and practice it more. You can ask your maths teacher to explain what cant understand after class. Secondly, confidence is very important. You should be confident and believe in yourself. I think you can do well in it. Finally, you can communicate with your classmates and get some advice on maths. I think you will adapt to it and do well in it in future. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I hope you will make progress in it.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua