1、UNIT 2TRAVELLING AROUND美文诵读开启快乐学习之旅 对应学生用书P012假设你是李华，你校英语辩论社团招收成员，你想申请加入。请你用英语写一封邮件，内容包括：1个人简介(性格、特长等)；2表达期望。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam，My name is Li Hua, a student of Class One Grade One.Im 16 years old.Outgoing and warmhearted, I am able to fit in well with others.I look good,
2、think fast and play hard.Making English speeches is what I am good at.I was once awarded the title of Best Debater in junior high school.It is really a good chance to prepare myself for my dream, to be a great speaker like Abraham Lincoln.I am looking forward to joining the club.Yours，Li Hua,1好词靓语ou
3、tgoing adj.开朗的；对人友好的fit in with 和相处2美言佳句Making English speeches is what I am good at.做英语演讲是我所擅长的。翻译句子1这正是我正在找的。This_is_what_I_am_looking_for.2这把剪刀不是我所需要的。The_scissors_are_not_what_I_need.课前自检先记忆再自测，锁定薄弱点 对应学生用书P012【主干知识背诵】.单词派生记忆1apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)application n应用；用途；申请applicant n申请人；
4、求职人2amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的amazement n惊奇，惊诧3arrange vt.安排arrangement n安排；筹备4extreme adj.极大的；极度的extremely adv.极其；非常5power v给提供动力 n权力；能力；控制力；力量powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的6office n办公室；政府机关；官职official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员officially adv.官方地；正式地 7admire vt.钦佩；赞赏admirab
5、le adj.令人钦佩的admiration n尊敬；钦佩8recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可recognition n认出；认识9transport n交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送transportation n运输10economy n经济；节约economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的.单元核心短语1apply for申请2take control of 控制；接管3be unique to 对来说是独特的4other than 除以外5make up 构成；形成6check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记7check out 结账离开(旅馆等)8cant wait to
6、 do sth. 迫不及待做某事9right away 立刻，马上.教材重要词块1apply for a visa 申请护照2book a hotel room 预订宾馆的房间3research the local weather 调查当地的天气状况4on the Pacific coast of South America 位于南美洲太平洋沿岸5the official language 官方语言6explore the rainforest 探索热带雨林7reach ones destination 到达目的地8in the history of South America 在南美洲的历史
7、上9go hiking 去远足10experience some Chinese culture 体验中国文化.经典句式1It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。2Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.当您花一天的时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路行驶时，
8、您可以欣赏美丽的乡村。3Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.令人惊奇的是，这里有8，000多座雕像，直到20世纪70年代，才有现代人知道它们。4Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每个塑像都有一张不同的脸，这使得研究者们相信，它们每一个
9、都是一个真正的士兵的复制品。5My main goal is to find out which university is the best for me to attend.我的主要目标是找出我最适合上哪所大学。【基础小题自测】.单词拼写1Having had breakfast, he settled down to packing (打包) his suitcase.2As we all know, books are the source (来源) of knowledge, from which I benefit a lot.3If there is something else
10、 I can do for you, please dont hesitate to contact (联系) me.4It doesnt matter whether you pay by cash or credit (信用) card in this store.5The website invites comments (评论) from people who visit it.6The door was so narrow (狭窄的) that we had to enter the room one after another.7Thanks to the bad weather,
11、 all flights (航班) have been canceled.8Guided by the sun, they walked towards their destination (目的地) through the woods.词汇派生1Never before has our country been so powerful (power) as it is today.2She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration (admire).3Liu Li is a new graduate
12、from Shandong University.She applied to a big company for a post last week.The interviewer said her application was the best among all the applicants(apply)4It is an amazing discovery so that we are all amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)5Being recogni
13、zed in public has brought her much trouble，so she is always wearing dark glasses to avoid recognition(recognize)6Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange).短语填空check out, be unique to, make up, other tha
14、n, apply for, take control of, look forward to, right away1I would like to apply_for the position advertised in yesterdays newspaper.2The form cannot be signed by anyone other_than yourself.3She realized she should take_control_of her emotions, and not let them control her.4I am looking_forward_to y
15、our excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information.5This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is_unique_to our company, and you cant experience it in any other place.6It leaves at 8：30, but you should check_out half an hour ahead of time.课堂讲练析词汇研句式，强化核心点 对应学生用书P013 重点词
16、汇分类突破【核心词汇精析精练】1apply vi.& vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)派生applicant n申请人application n申请；申请书；适用apply (to.) for.(向)申请apply to. 适用于apply.to. 把运用到中；把涂到上小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write.把我以前的经验运用到To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of ap
17、plicants (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.Im writing to apply for the job, thinking that Im well qualified for it.写作运用完成句子(2019全国卷满分作文)我写信向你申请成为在你们艺术馆举行的中国画展的志愿者。Im_writing_to_apply_to_you_to_be_a_volunteer_for_the Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in your art gallery.2recognis(z)e vt.辨别出
18、；承认；认可；认识到；意识到派生recognition n认出；认识近义distinguish, admit, realize(1)be recognised to be/as.被认为是It is recognised that. 人们公认(2)beyond (all) recognition 认不出来佳句背诵Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空(20205月天津卷完形)I began to recognize that we hav
19、e many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions.认识到；意识到Lincoln is_recognised (recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition (recognize).写作运用完成句子(2021青岛模拟读后续写)他看到她躺在床上，一眼就认出了她。He saw her lying on the bed and re
20、cognized_her_at_the_first_sight_of_her3admire vt.钦佩；赞赏派生admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的admiration n尊敬；钦佩近义respect, appreciate, look up to(1)admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人(2)with/in admiration 钦佩地express/have admiration for sb./sth. 表达对某人/物的羡慕/钦佩佳句背诵(2020全国卷满分作文)He is so humorous, responsible and sel
21、fless that I respect and admire him very much.他是如此的幽默、负责和无私，我非常尊敬和钦佩他。小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空China and Japan have midautumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.赏月(20207月天津卷阅读B)Mr.Mills，says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable (admire) manner.He is always lookin
22、g in the mirror, admiring (admire) himself.Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.写作运用完成句子(2020全国卷满分作文)是她的友善和责任感让我钦佩她。Its her friendliness and the sense of responsibility that_make_me_admire_her4request n(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求近义require, demand
23、(1)make a request for请求，要求at sbs request at the request of sb. 应某人之要求(2)request sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth. 请求做某事小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空(2020全国卷完形) But our insisting its merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of requests to open the door.尝试请求无数次(20205月天津卷阅读A)Yo
24、u will be_requested (request) to upload a passport sized photograph as part of the online registration process.They request that all the cleaning work (should)_be_finished (finish) this morning.写作运用一句多译老板要求我们不要在办公室里吸烟。The_boss_requested_us_not_to_smoke_in_the_office.(request sb. not to do)The_boss_r
25、equested_that_we_(should)_not_smoke_in_the_office. (request that)It_was_requested_that_we_(should)_not_smoke_in_the_office.(It is/was requested that)名师点拨在与request相关的名词性从句或“It is/was requested that.”句型中，从句谓语动词用“shoulddo”表示虚拟语气，should可以省略。5view n视野；景色；看法vt.观看；看待近义sight, scene, opinion, consider(1)come
26、 into view看得见；进入视野have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览(2)in ones viewfrom ones point of view 在某人看来(3)view.as. 把看作佳句背诵(2020浙江卷写作)Well start with climbing the mountain, taking in fresh air and enjoying the breathtaking views along the way.我们将从爬山开始，呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏沿途令人叹为观止的景色。小题练透单句语法填空As the car approached the town
27、center, several tall buildings came into view.The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.写作运用词汇升级/完成句子(2020全国卷满分作文)I think that my English teacher is the person I respect most.In_my_opinion/In_my_view/From_my_point_of_view,_my English teacher is the person I respect most.In_vie
28、w_of (鉴于) the shortage of time, each person can only speak for 5 minutes.6sight nC景象；U视野；视力近义scene, view(1)in sight看得见，在视力范围之内out of sight 看不见at first sight 初看时，乍一看at the sight of. 一看见(2)catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见come into sight 进入视野佳句背诵Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不念。小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空(
29、北京卷阅读D)This view is shortsighted.In fact，music education is beneficial and important for all students.短视的It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl_at first sight.I watched the bird fly higher and higher until I lost sight of it.写作运用完成句子(20201月浙江卷读后续写满分作文)波比一看到小狗就高兴地跳了起来。 她
30、低下头好奇地看着它。Poppy jumped_with_joy_at_the_sight_of_the_little_dogShe lowered her head to watch it curiously.7comment n议论；评论vi.& vt.发表意见；评论近义remark(1)comment on/upon sth.对发表评论comment that. 评论(2)make comments on/about. 对加以评论小题练透单句语法填空Id appreciate it if you can make helpful comments on my work.The profes
31、sor made no comment on/about the speech，but gave an approving nod.写作运用一句多译老师经常谈论那两个男孩子的不同之处。The teacher often comments_on/upon how different the two boys are.The teacher often makes_comments_on/about how different the two boys are.8other than除以外more than超过；非常；不仅仅no more than 仅仅；只不过not more than 至多；不
32、超过rather than 不愿；而不是小题练透用than相关短语填空These reports give an outline rather_than the details.I dont know any French people other_than you.I was more_than a little angry when I saw how theyd ruined it.写作运用完成句子(2019全国卷书面表达)如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。If you should consider my application, I would_be_more_than_grate
33、ful9make up占，形成，构成；弥补；编造；整理；化妆；和好；组成be made up of由构成make up for 补偿，弥补make up ones mind 下定决心make out 理解；辨认出make full use of 充分利用小题练透写出下列句中make up的含义Nothing can make up for what they have suffered.弥补They quarrelled the other day but they made up soon.和好Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking th
34、e servant to make up your room.整理It is common that girls make up in public.化妆Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.占，构成写作运用完成句子(2020全国卷满分作文)我们班由50名活泼的男孩和女孩组成，刘老师对我们每个人都很严格。Our class_is_made_up_of 50 lively boys and girls, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us.【重点词汇辨清记牢】.阅读词汇语境辨义
35、An.挑战，艰巨任务Bn.经济Cn.建筑设计师Dn.目的地En.来源1(2020新高考全国卷读后续写)As the economy was in decline，some people in the town had lost their jobs._B_2(2020江苏卷阅读B)They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott，the architect of the Battersea Power Station in London._C_3(2020全国卷阅读D)I had several children and books were our main
36、 source of entertainment._E_4(2019全国卷完形) Hearing these stories, Im skeptical about the placeother destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences._D_.多义词汇语境辨义1(2020全国卷完形)She had split up with her husband the week before，was living in a flat by herself._B_Aadj.平的Bn.公寓 2(2019全国卷语法填空)We were
37、first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs，seven to be exact._A_A一群B一包3(全国卷完形)During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits._B_An.信用Bn.学分4(全国卷语法填空)Having enough fat and salt in your mea
38、ls will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However, be careful not to go to extremes._B_Aadj.极其的Bn.极端 5根据语境选出view的含义(2020全国卷满分作文)On the way to the farm, fantastic scenery came into view._B_(2020江苏卷阅读D)I found the stories of these people and how their
39、 lives changed our view of the world._A_ (全国卷阅读A)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, DC._C_Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill._D_ 经典句式用活写美1句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语教材原句Each statue has a different face, leading research
40、ers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每个塑像都有一张不同的脸，这使得研究者们相信，它们每一个都是一个真正的士兵的复制品。写作运用完成句子大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making_it_a_happy_home for us.2句型公式：It is/was.that/who.强调句型教材原句It is for this reason that Spanish
41、 is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(1)基本结构：It is/was被强调部分that/who.(2)一般疑问句结构：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.?(3)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词is/was itthat.?(4)特殊结构：It is/was not until被强调部分that.佳句背诵It is the first step that costs troublesome.万事开头难。小题练透单句语法填空It was only when the car pulled up in front
42、 of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.It is only those loved by others that/who can learn how to love others.It was not until the train disappeared in the distance that she realized she might lose him forever.写作运用句型转换I didnt realize that she was a famous film star until she took off h
43、er dark glasses.It_was_not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses_that_I realized that she was a famous film star.(强调句) 当堂自测查漏补缺.单句语法填空1(2020江苏卷阅读B)For many British people，that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their countrys pastageold castles，splendid homes.and red phone boxes.2(20
44、205月天津卷完形)I learned from my friends that my dad defeated all competitors and won everyones admiration (admire).3Arthur Miller is universally recognised as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.4It was when I felt lonely that I realized the importance of friends.5I doubted if the picnick
45、ers could have a good view of the sunset they had come that far to see.6You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks.7Youd better keep your child in_sight in case he needs your help.8I shall put an experienced teacher in charge of that class to bri
46、ng the children under control.写作运用完成句子/句型转换1(2020全国卷满分作文)我因李兰娟对医学领域的杰出贡献而敬佩她。I admire_Li_Lanjuan_for_her_great_contributions_to the field of medicine.2(20201月浙江卷写作)如果你能同意我的请求并接受我的邀请，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you could_agree_to_my_request_and_accept_my_invitation3(北京卷书面表达)一踏进这所大学的校门，你就会看见许多古老的大
47、树和建筑。As soon as you enter the university gate, you will catch_sight_of_many_old_trees_and_buildings4She didnt mention her own plan until near the end of the letter. It_was_not_until_near_the_end_of_the_letter_that_she_mentioned_her_own_plan.(强调句)5People recognise the environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.Environmental pollution is_recognised_to_have_become one of the most serious problems that people face.(被动句) It_is_recognised_that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.(主语从句)