1、陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次教学质量检测试题时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第卷（选择题 共90分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis.2. How many exam
2、s will the man take next week?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Wait until tomorrow.B. Learn to do the copying. C. Use her computer.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket. B. At the airport. C. In a car.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An athlete. B
3、. A game. C. A friend.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What time does the movie begin?A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.7. How is the weather?A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Clou
4、dy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the man apologize?A. He ran into the woman. B. He was late for the appointment. C. He couldnt offer help to the woman. 9. What will the man do next?A. Go shopping. B. Take the bus. C. Pack some bags. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where was the woman born?A. In Saudi A
5、rabia. B. In New York. C. In London. 11. How did the woman find her first year at The London Weekly?A. Discouraging. B. Beneficial. C. Exciting. 12. What is the womans greatest strength?A. She handles pressure well. B. She is honorable and easy-going. C. She is quick in learning new things. 听下面一段对话，
6、回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why is the man going to Hong Kong?A. To have a holiday. B. To go on business. C. To study. 14. What class will the man travel?A. The first class. B. The business class. C. The economy class. 15. How much should the man pay for the ticket in total?A. $830. B. $870. C. $900. 16. For
7、what will the man call back?A. The hotel reservation.B. The ticket information. C. The climate in Hong Kong. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is Dervla Murphy?A. A journalist. B. A photographer. C. A travel writer. 18. Who inspired Dervla to start the journey?A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her pen
8、pal. 19. What was Dervlas travel in the Balkans and Afghanistan like?A. Enjoyable. B. Dangerous. C. Tiring. 20. Where would Dervla like to stay on her journey?A. In a local family. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
9、 A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below：Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotligh
10、ts on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance Online Bypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a tim
11、e to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer
12、. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Weve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If youre like us，after an exciting t
13、rip to the Eiffel Tower，youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere. Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to
14、 eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21. Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night? A. Because you can stand on the top of the Tower. B. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully. C. Because you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs. D. Because you can se
15、e the Seine as clear as possible.22. Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower? A. Because they didnt seize the chance. B. Because they lost valuable objects. C. Because they set off the metal detector. D. Because they had a quarrel with the officer.23. What can be inferred from the last pa
16、ragraph? A. The author recommends tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower. B. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks. C. The author prefers to eat across the Seine. D. You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.B I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director
17、of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well-known as Paulhe stood for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers. The friendship th
18、at grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play
19、. Both of us had the qualities and virtues(美德) that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each otherbut always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core (核心) of our relationship off the screen. We shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to h
20、ave success, you should put something backhe with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharingthatbrought us together. We supported each oth
21、er financially and by showing up at events. I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didnt talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at
22、 first? A.Paul Newman wanted it. B.The studio powers didnt like his agent. C.He wasnt famous enough. D.The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship? A.They were of the same age. B.They worked in the same theater. C.They were both good actors. D.They
23、 had similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Their belief. B. Their care for children. C. Their success. D. Their support for each other.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A.To show his love of films. B.To remember a friend. C.To i
24、ntroduce a new movie. D.To share his acting experience. C Nobody needs reminding that exercise is good for our health, but we may need reminding that it needs to be done in the right way. Light exercises are a great way to improve circulation and keep our muscles active, especially if the rest of th
25、e day will be spent sitting in front of a computer or in a lecture hall. However, certain sports like long distance running require training to build up our bodies so they can handle the challenge. If we go into such sportcold, it can shock our muscles, hearts, lungs and other organs and cause sever
26、e pain or in some cases, even death. Some people are born with medical conditions that go unnoticed until they stress the unstable part of their body. A weak heart may never be seen until we do something that causes extreme physical effort. Recently there have been cases of people dying while runnin
27、g long distances. Also, a university student died after taking a 1,000m running exam. Some universities and high schools have cut long distance races (i.e. 3,000m, 5,000m）from their campus sports games, partly because of the supposed danger and partly because they say fewer people are entering such
28、events. Maybe education about such events is lacking, especially during primary and high school. People participating in such competitions should realize that a reasonable amount of training is required beforehand and having a medical check is wise, especially for a marathon. People shouldnt be forc
29、ed to participate in events that push them past their limits, especially if they havent warmed-up completely. Cancelling events could lead to people becoming less healthy and overweight. Maybe these events shouldnt be cancelled, but organizers and participants should be more careful about regular he
30、alth checks. 28. Why does the author write the text？ _ A. To give us some reminding on exercises. B.To persuade us to take less sports C.To advise students to have regular exercises. D.To require cancelling long distance running29. What does the underlined word cold in paragraph 2 probably mean？ _ A
31、. Having trained a lot. B. Without any preparation. C. Having a low temperature. D. In an unfriendly way.30. Why do some universities and schools cancel long distance races？ _ A.Because no students are willing to enter such events. B.Because the students physical conditions are too poor to finish th
32、em. C.Because long distance running is not fit for students. D.Because they worry about the supposed danger in such races.31.What does the author advise us to do before running a marathon？ _ A. Have a medical check and warm-up exercises. B. Push ourselves past our limits. C. Participate in it confid
33、ently. D. Try to lose some weight first. DDreams can be familiar and strange, fantastical or boring, but some dreams might be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time dreams and better memory in people who were learning a
34、 new skill. In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying to get through a virtual maze（迷宫）. The maze was a different place each time they triedmaking it even more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and rem
35、ember where it was. For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the participants stayed awake and an half were told to take a short nap. Participants who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took a nap were asked about their dreams after sleepingand they we
36、re awakened within a minute of sleeping to describe their dreams. Stickgold, a neuroscientist（神经科学家）, wanted to know what people were dreaming about when their eyes werent moving during sleep. Four of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the music
37、that had been playing when they were working; Others said they dreamed about seeing people in the maze. When these four people tried the computer maze again, they were able to find the tree faster than before their naps. Stickgold suggests the dream itself doesnt help a person learnits the other way
38、 around. He suspects that the dream was caused by the brain processes associated with learning. All four of the people who dreamed about the task had done poorly the first time, which makes Stickgold wonder if the dreams show up when a person finds a new task particularly difficult. People who had o
39、ther dreams, or people who didnt take a nap, didnt show the same improvement.32. After having a short nap, participants of the experiment were asked to_. A. stay in a.different place in the maze. B. try to remember something about their dreams C. design a virtual maze which is difficult to get throu
40、gh. D. get through a virtual maze on a computer from the same place33. What can we learn from the text? A. Participants who took a nap were required to express their thoughts. B. Some dreams may encourage people to invent something new. C. Participants who dreamed about films could finish the task m
41、ore easily. D. Participants whose dreams had something to do with the maze could find the tree faster.34. According to Stickgold, _. A. every person may dream about what they learned B. once peoples eyes stop moving, they are sure to dream about something C. peoples brain processes may still be conn
42、ected with their learning in their dreams D. no matter how fantastical or boring, dreams are connected with peoples life35. What is the best title for this text? A. Dreams Are Strange B. Not All Dreams Are True C. Dreaming and Memory D. Stickgold, a Dream Expert 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中
43、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。While you are travelling abroad，cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes，which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feeling between individuals 36 Touching Someone 37 . In Mediterranean countries, if you dont touch someones arm when talking t
44、o them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug, youll be considered cold. But backslap (拍背) someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea, and youll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacrednever even pat a child on the headTalking Over DinnerIn som
45、e countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the foods the thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner 38 . Its not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talkingRemoving Your Shoes or Not Take
46、off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing y
47、our laces. 39 . Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior 40 . And don t feel offended if something seems offensive like queue jumping After all, this is a global village, and we are all very differentA. Personal space varies as you travel the glob
48、eB. Asians consider removing shoes impolite at homeC. Never be completely surprised by anythingD. The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his ideaE. Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid themF. If not, keep the shoes onG. Youll likely be met with sil
49、ence第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter, Emily. 41 to buy a mountain bike, shed been saving her pocket money all year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money. By Thanksgiving, she had coll
50、ected only $49. I said, “You 42 have your pick from my bicycle 43 .” “Thanks, Daddy. But your bikes are so old.” She was right. All my girls bikes were 1950s models, not the kind a kid today would 44 choose.As Christmas 45 near, Emily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she 46 a Salvatio
51、n Army（基督教慈善组织）volunteer standing next to a big pot. “Can we give something, Daddy?” she asked. “Sorry, em, Im out of change.” I said.Throughout December, Emily continued to 47 hard. Then one day, she made a 48 announcement. “You know all the money Ive been saving?” she said hesitantly. “Im going to
52、 give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Emily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer who was really very 49 . 50 by Emilys selflessness, I decided to contribute 51 of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. 52 I selected a
53、shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow (发光). Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I couldnt 53 the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later 54 the bikes, the car dealer said, “Youre making two kids very 55 , sir. Here are
54、your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, were 56 away one chance to win a girls mountain bike.”Why wasnt I surprised when that second ticket proved to be the 57 ? I like to think it was Gods way of 58 a little girl for a 59 beyond so many years- while giving her dad a lesson in the 60 . 41. A. Pr
55、omised B. AmazedC. Organized D. Determined42. A. need B. shouldC. can D. must43. A. contribution B. collectionC. shop D. club44. A. likely B. seldom C. slightly D. merely45. A. wentB. became C. drew D. pulled46. A. observed B. staredC. spotted D. watched47. A. study B. try C. listen D.work48. A. sur
56、prising B. disappointingC. formal D. public49. A. agreeable B. thankful C. hopeful D. enjoyable50. A. Shocked B. Demanded C. Persuaded D. Moved51. A. some B. one C. two D. any52. A. WhileB. Because C. As D. Though53. A. express B. describe C. shake D. explain54. A. chose B. returned C. delivered D.
57、shared55. A. sweet B. healthy C. fair D. happy 56. A. giving B. putting C. storing D. signing57. A. presentB. winner C. harvest D. chance58. A. greeting B. suffering C. sheltering D. rewarding59. A. sacrifice B. pain C. treasure D. enjoyment60. A. process B. project C. struggle D. communication第II卷（
58、非选择题，共60分）第一部分：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Australia 61 (lie) in the smallest continentOceania. It is a mainly dry country, whose big cities lie on the southeast coast. This is 62 most Australians live. The centre of the continent, which is mainly desert and dry gras
59、sland, has few 63 (settlement). Australia is a popular destination attracting many tourists 64 (come) to experience its unique ecology, so efficient transport is of great importance. With the economy 65 (grow), its industries develop 66 （rapid）a higher level of production, a wider range of products.
60、Although Australian states are autonomous, it has a federal government 67 (responsibility) for matters that affect people all over the country. The federal government is 68 (locate) in Canberra. The representatives of other countries have their embassies here. Australia wants to strengthen relations
61、 with her neighbors. Australia is 69 strange land, a land of vast expansesfertile valleys, snow fields and desertsalso a land with unique animals, many of which can not 70 （find）on any other continent in the world. 第二部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节: 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. It was the driver of the bus that
62、was to _ (责备) for the accident. It was not the fault of the passengers. 72. The students were instructed to leave the building _ (立即) when hearing an alarm.73. The witness provided a _ (有价值的) clue about the cause of the incident. 74. The river runs through our school, _ (分成) the schoolyard into two
63、parts. 75. To her great _ (高兴) , her son changed greatly and that he passed the exam. 76. The doctor held the belief that the _ (污染) air led to the spread of the disease. 77. _ (粗略地) speaking, the workers in the factory earns an average salary of 10,000 yuan per year. 78. Finally Bob arrived at the
64、_ (结论) that the boss didnt favor him any more.79. Zhong Nanshan made great _ (贡献) to our victory in fighting against the COVID-19.80. The boss is _ (谨慎) about making promises. 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按照下列格式修改：增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（
65、），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir/ Madam,Word came which some foreign teachers would pay a visit to our school for communication. Having read your requirements, I am willing to be one of the volunteer.I am Li Hua, a senior 3 s
66、tudent. I think I am qualified for the job. I have a good command of orally English, which can make me to communicate with foreigners freely. Whats more, I was always ready to help others and full of spirit of devotion. Aimed to do the work well, Id like to receive any necessary training, and do whi
67、chever our school requires. Believe me, Ill make full preparation and there is no doubt that I will be an outstanding volunteer.I would appreciate you if you could take my request into consideration.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华, 你的英国笔友Jason 来信询问你“十一”假期是怎么过的。请根据以下信息给他回信，谈谈你在“十一”假期中的活动的安排。内容要点：
68、1休息(由于平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息)；2看望乡下的祖父母(帮助他们做点家务，并跟他们谈谈身边的新鲜事)。注意：1词数100个左右，可适当增加细节；2开头已给出，不计入总词数；3参考词汇：国庆假期 National Day HolidayDear Jason，_ Yours， Li Hua长安一中高2019级高二阶段第一次教学质量检测 英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力：(1-20每题1.5分)1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 ACCBA阅读理解：(21-40每题2分)2123 CCA 2427 CDAB 2831 ABDA 3235 BDCC 36
69、-40 EAGFC完形填空：(41-60每题1.5分)4145 DCBAC 4650 CDABD 5155 BCBCD 5660 ABDAA语法填空 (61-70每题1.5分)61. lies 62. where 63 settlements 64. to come 65. growing 66. rapidly 67.responsible 68. located 69. a 70. be found单词拼写 (71-80 每题1分)71. blame 72. immediately 73. valuable 74. dividing 75. delight 76. polluted 77.
70、 Roughly 78. conclusion 79. contributions 80. cautious 短文改错 (81-90每题1分)81. which-that 82. volunteer-volunteers 83. orally-oral 84. 去掉to 85. was-am 86. Aimed-Aiming 87. whichever-whatever 88. Me和Ill中间加and 89. preparation-preparations 90. you-it 书面表达：Dear Jason, How is everything going recently? Learn
71、ing that you are curious about how I spent the National Day Holiday, I am delighted to share with you some of my arrangements of the three-day vacation. Studying in a famous high school, not only are we under huge studying pressure but also we lack physical exercise and enough sleep. Therefore, I de
72、cided to take the opportunity to take a good rest and make some preparations for the monthly exam. Moreover, the serious problem of over-crowdedness further strengthened my determination not to go out. However, this year the Mid Autumn Festival and the National Day happened to fall on the same day. So I accompanied my parents to pay a visit to my grandparents in the countryside, where I helped them with some household chores and chatted with them about some interesting happenings around us. What an unforgettable memory! Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua
