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辽宁省沈阳二中等重点中学协作体2013届高三领航高考预测(一)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、2013届省重点中学协作体领航高考预测试卷1 本溪市高级中学 王大宇第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21._Premier Wen Jiabao delivered _Annual Report at the opening meeting of _National Peoples Congress on March 5th , 2009.A. /; the; the B. The; the; the C. The; /; the D. /; /; the22.

2、I got in his old truck and off _to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences. A. did we go B. we went C. we did go D. went we23. _ he came back home that we know what had happened? A. When was it B. It was when C. Was it when D. What was it 24. _ all the texts that are written, stored, an

3、d sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.A. Although B. From C. For D. By 25. Things came _after that. And now he has _student in Hong Kong PolytechnicUniversity.A. easy; become B. easily; turned C. easily; become D. easy; turned 26. Strangely enough, he has _mine.A. as unfo

4、rgettable a life experience as B. as an unforgettable life experience as C. as unforgettable as a life experience D. a life experience the same unforgettable as 27. A dozen family members gathered at the table _were traditional local foods such as preserved ham sausage.A. what B. which C. that D. wh

5、ere28. He doesnt have _furniture in his room-just an old desk.A. many B. any C. some D. much29. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _you have done well.A. first of all B. on the whole C. on the other hand D. generally speaking30. As is known to us all, there are different principle

6、and values that all people _.A. live with B. live on C. live by D. live about31. Jack _ for Microsoft for 10 years before he quitted, but now he is working for a mobile phone company.A. has worked B. was working C. worked D. would work32. The car ran into a crowd of middle school students, _to hospi

7、tal immediately.; A. two of whom sent B. two of them sent C. two of whom are sent D. two of them sending33. The government has made a historic decision, and defined medicine as a public welfare field, changing the previous _that it was a commercial product.A. review B. feeling C. function D. concept

8、 34. Such a mistake could have been avoided. -Unfortunately, he _the mistake again and again. A. repeated B. would repeat C. had repeated D. would have repeated35. - _ - Oh, what a nice house! - Im glad you like it. Let me show you around it first. A. Lets drive to my house. B. Here we are. C. Would

9、 you like to see my house? D. My house is behind the hill.第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)1,3,5 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of class friends,highly established in their careers,got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon _36_ int

10、o complaints about stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee,the professor went to the _37_and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of_38_porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some_39_looking,some expensive,and some delicatetelling them to _40_themselves to the coffee. When all the s

11、tudents had a cup of coffee in _41_, the professor said,If you noticed,all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, _42_behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to _43_only the best for yourselves,that is the _44_of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself _4

12、5_no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. _46_all of you really wanted was coffee,not the cup,but you _47_went for the best cups And then you began _48_each others cups. Now consider this:Life is the _49_;the Jobs,money and positi

13、on in society are the cups. They are Just tools to hold and contain life,and the type of cup we have does not _50_, nor change the quality of life we _51_. Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cup,we _52_to enjoy the coffee God has _53_ for us. God brews the coffee,not the cupsEnjoy your coffee!Th

14、e happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just_54_the best of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the _55_to God.36Astopped BlookedCgrewDturned37Aliving-roomBwaiting-room Cbedroom Dkitchen38AcupsBpansCbowlsDbottles39Aplain BcleanCugly Dfine40Adevo

15、teBhelpCdedicate Denjoy41AstomachBhandCmindDmouth42AfallingBleavingChiding Dkeeping43AhopeBwishCneed Dwant44AenergyBresourceCoriginDreason45AadaptsBputsCaddsDapplies46AAsBWhatCThatDWhich47AconsciouslyBcheerfullyCdeliberatelyDbravely48AlookingBglaringCeyeing Dglancing49AteaBwaterCwineDcoffee50AsignBm

16、eanCdefine Dsignal51AspendBliveChate Dlove52AfailBsucceedCtend Dmanage53AshownBtakenCsent Dprovided54AkeepBtakeCmake Dhold55AcomplexBremainsCrestDcomplaints第三部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节( 共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D和E)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALEEDS, EnglandA Leeds University psychology(心理学) p

17、rofessor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.“The hate we hold within us is a cancer,”Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.More than 70 people have become members in Harts first 20-we

18、ek workshop in Londona course he says is the first of its kind in the world.These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.The students meet in gr

19、oups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people.“People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness,”he said.“People confuse(混同) forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness mean

20、s changing from a negative attitude to a positive one.”Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.“The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are an

21、gry with,”said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people “want to get free of the past”.56. In Harts first 20-week workshop, people there can _.A. meet their enemies and talk with themB. change thei

22、r attitudes towards their enemiesC. enjoy the professors speechD. learn how to quarrel with others 57. From this passage we know that _.A .high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hateB. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professorsC. without hate, people will have less t

23、rouble connected with blood and heartD. people who suffer from blood pressure a58. If you are a member in Harts workshop, youll _.A. pay much money to HartB. go to the workshop every nightC. attend a gathering twice a monthD. pour out everything stored in your mind59. The author wrote this passage i

24、n order to _.A. persuade us to go to Harts workshopB. tell us the news about Harts workshopC. tell us how to run a workshop like HartsD. help us to look at various kinds of angersBPatricia Blues, 29, has a new aim in life: to keep drivers hands on their steering wheels and off their cell phones. On

25、November 2, 2007, Blues lived through a horrible experience. A motorist dialing a cell phone drove through a stop sign at 45 miles per hour and run into the side of Blues car. Blues 2-year-old daughter was killed immediately in the crash.Blues has since dedicated her time to pushing for laws that wo

26、uld prevent this type of tragedy from happening again.Cell phones are not the only distractions (分神) that cause accidents. Eating, changing CD, reading maps, talking to passengers, and just reaching for an object on the floor can be dangerous. Therefore, the emphasis should be on educating drivers t

27、o avoid all distractions. However, talking on cell phones might be easier to regulate than eating or changing music. At least 34 states have already passed laws to restrict cell phone use in moving cars. No state has banned it yet, but several U. S. cities have. Worldwide, 13 nations, including Aust

28、ralia, England, Germany, Japan and China have banned drivers use of cell phones in moving cars.To date, no scientific evidence has been published showing that talking on the phone affects driving safety. But according to a test by some high school students, driving while on the phone does affect saf

29、ety and probably shouldnt be done.60. What happened to Patricia Blues last November? _.A. She was seriously injured in a car crash B. She lost her daughter in a road accidentC. She broke the traffic rules at a bus stop D. Her vehicle was destroyed by a motorbike61. The tragedy was caused by _. A. Bl

30、ues lack of driving experience B. the motorists failure of seeing the stop sign C. Blues poor car conditions D. the motorists absence of mind while driving62. Patricia Blues new goal of life is to persuade the government _. A. to prohibit the carrying of cell phones in cars B. to educate drivers to

31、avoid all distractions C. to ban talking on the phone while driving D. to study, harmful results of using cell phones63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? _.A. Using cell phone while driving is easier to be controlled by law than other distractions B. It is more important to make

32、 laws than educate drivers to be aware of driving safety C. Driving while on the phone is firmly against only by some students from high school D. It is extremely urgent for the cities with a large population to restrict using cell phones CA man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as

33、by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the same today that it always was, and it will never change. It is the most patient a

34、nd cheerful of companions. It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity(逆境) or distress. It always receives us with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting and consoling(安慰,慰问)us in age.Books possess an essence of immortality. They are by far the most lastin

35、g products of human effort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their authors minds, ages ago. What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page. T

36、he only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products; for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.Books introduce us into the best society; they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see the as if they

37、 were really alive; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, grieve with them; their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were in a measure actors with them in the scenes which they describe.The great and good do not die, even in this world. Embalmed(使不朽) in books, their spirits walk abroa

38、d. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to which one still listens. Therefore we ever remain under the influence of the great of old. The imperial(悠久的)intellects of the world are as much alive now as they were ages ago.64. Why did the author say “A good book may be among the best friends”?

39、 A. Because it will help us when there is something wrong with our back.B. Because it is the most patient and cheerful listener.C. Because it will accompany us even when we are in difficulty.D. Because it will play with us when we are alone.65. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 4?A. The more boo

40、ks we read, the more we can know about the great men.B. The more books we read, the more we will sympathize wit the poor.C. The more books we read, the more we will like them.D. The more books we read, the more experience we will have.66. If you were the author of the passage, which of the following

41、 do you think is the best title? A. We Love YouBooks B. Read More Books, Please.C. Books, the Best Friends of Men D. Keep Books ForeverDIn tough economic times, school counselors (顾问) dont just wait for students to come to their offices in search of college brochures, health pamphlets or other help.

42、 These days, they are looking for at-risk kids to prevent personal or academic troubles before they arise. Nowadays, students and families need the guidance more than ever. Counselors play a steadying role in schools as the economy weighs on families, college admission becomes even more competitive,

43、 immigration continues to reshape the population and state-testing pressures many students. They use computers to search through attendance data, grades and standardized test scores for kids who might need extra help. Schlatter, director of guidance and counseling at Prince William Countys Woodbridg

44、e Senior High School, has checked attendance records against grades and test results to start peer groups (同年龄群体) for students who are failing classes but not skipping them. She said group counseling is another way to reach more students though it can be difficult. “Kids really do start helping and

45、sharing with each other.” At Fairfax High School, counselors found through surveys that students who transferred (转学) to the school after ninth grade enjoyed school significantly less than those who had been there all four years. The counseling staff set up a special program and group for new arriva

46、ls in response, said Marcy Miller, the schools director of student services. Counseling staff members also have started small study groups for students to prepare for state Standards of Learning exams, which Miller said have helped raise test scores. She said that some of the newest counselors have

47、had some of the freshest ideas. 67. We can learn from the passage that _. A. counselors dont wait for kids to come to ask for help now B. counselors are trying to help people with economic problems C. counselors have made college admission less competitive D. counselors are trying to reach more kids

48、 in need of help 68. The author uses the example of Fairfax High School to show that _. A. counseling work is obviously effective B. many students transfer there for help C. new arrivals will no longer skip classes D. counseling means little to new arrivals 69. What would the author most probably di

49、scuss in the following part? A. What assistance they can offer. B. The significance of their counseling job. C. Other approaches to counseling at-risk kids. D. The barriers of counseling the students with troubles. 70. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? A. Guiding Ha

50、nds Find New WaysB. Small Study Groups Raise Test Scores C. Transferred Students Need More HelpD. Tough Times See More At-risk Kids 第二节:(共 5小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts o

51、f a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning._71_ Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies. Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings as human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel

52、, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. _72_ Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a childrens home was told by local villagers that there were “ghosts(鬼)” in the forest. Upon lookin

53、g into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest. _73_ In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named)and Amala (the name g

54、iven to the younger child):Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. _74_ Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterw

55、ards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behaviorby taking part in a cultural community. _75_A. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.B. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exa

56、ctly like the first, but smaller in size.C. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.D. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.E. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.F. culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a

57、 particular society.G. They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.第四部分:(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/),并在其下面写

58、出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。John,a heavy smoker, once felt bad-tempering. His hands started shaking and he coughs a lot, so he turned to his doctor for help. “Quit smoking,” the doctor advised. Find the advice reasonable from several points, such as money and healthy, John decid

59、ed to give up smoking. Otherwise, for several hours without a cigarette, John was nervous and had a difficulty concentrating, which made him hungrier for a cigarette. He said to himself, “One more, I will quit it tomorrow. Tomorrow will be a suitable day for me to break off from the bad habit” Then

60、he picked up a cigarette who made him relaxed. Again and again John made up to doing it “tomorrow”.注意:1.每处错误仅限1词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。第五部分:作文 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是一名大学生,名叫李华。你所在的班级最近就“大学生是否应经济独立”的话题展开讨论,同学们发表了不同的看法。请你根据以下所给内容,写一封信给某英语报社,反映讨论情况。 60%的同学的看法1.靠自己打工来支付学费会影响学业;2.现在把精力都用在学习上,将来报答父母的养育之恩;25%的

61、同学的看法1.通过打工可以获得工作经验,了解社会;2.体会父母挣钱不易,从而戒掉乱花钱的坏习惯;15%的同学的看法(包括你在内)觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理,但又不完全赞同;我个人的看法是注意:1文章的起始句已经给出; 2词数100左右(不包括起始句); 参考词汇:报答:repay学费:tuition经济独立:financiallyindependentDearEditor,Imwritingtotellyouaboutarecentdiscussionourclasshavehadonwhetherornotuniversitystudentsshouldbefinanciallyindep

62、endent. 参 考 答 案单选答案:21-25 ABCCD 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 CBDAB完形填空答案3640 DDAAB 4145 BBDCC 4650 BACDC 5155 BADCC 阅读理解答案5659. BCCB 60-63 BDCA 6466 CAC 6770DACA7175 ADEBG短文改错答案:1. bad-tempering改为bad-tempered 2. coughs 改为coughed 3. Find改为Finding 4. healthy 改为health 5. Otherwise 改为However 6. 去掉had后的a 7. I 前加and

63、 8. off 改为away 9. who 改为which/that 10. doing 改为 do第二节 写作One possible versionDearEditor,Imwritingtotellyouaboutarecentdiscussionourclasshavehadonwhetherornotuniversitystudentsshouldbefinanciallyindependent.60%ofthestudentsthinkthatuniversitystudentsdonthavetobefinanciallyindependent,becausetryingtoma

64、kemoneywillaffecttheirstudies.Theyalsothinkthattheycanrepaytheirparentsinthefuture. 25%ofmyclassmatesholdtheviewthatdoingpart-timejobswillhelponegainworkexperienceandlearnmoreofsociety.Besides,whenstudentsfindithardtomakemoney,theywontwastetheirmoneyanylonger. 15%ofthestudents,includingmyself,partlyagreewiththeopinionsabove.PersonallyIthinkthatasgrownups,weshouldnotdependonourparentsanymore.However,ifourparentscanaffordtopaythetuitionforus,weshouldputourstudiesinthefirstplace. Thankyouforreadingmyletter. Sincerely Yours, LiHua

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