1、安徽省安庆市望江中学2015届高三第一次月考英语试题第I卷（选择题，满分115分）第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 1. Which is true about the womans sister?A.She is very tall.B.She wears a T-shirt.C.She has brown hair.2. Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a hotel.3.What does the woman mean? A. She likes h
2、er work. B. She feels tired every day.C. She plans to quit her job.4. What does the woman mean? A. Most students cant afford to live in the new apatments. B. The new apartments are not available until next month.C. The new apartments can accommodate 500 students.5. What is Mr. Middleton according to
3、 the conversation? A. A student. B.A teacher. C. A lawyer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题两个小题。6. What is the womans real problem? A. She feels headache.B. She feels frightened.C. She feels stressed.7. What food is considered as low stress food? A. Apples and grapes. B. Hamburgers. C. Fren
4、ch Fries.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man give the woman as a souvenir(纪念品)? A. A horse. B. A paiting. C. A book.9. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man gets a book from the woman.B. The man is an artist. C. The man will miss the woman whenever it is.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. W
5、hat do we know about the new iPhone 4? A. Its expensive.B. Its multifunctional(多功能的).C. It will come out in June.11. How big is the first generation iPod? A. It is about the size of a pack of gum.B. It is about the size of a piece of gum.C. It is about half the size of a pack of gum.12. How much doe
6、s the second generation iPod cost? A. About $ 50. B. About $ 100. C. About $ 150.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel.14. What does the woman order? A. Coffee with cream. B. A boiled egg. C. A cup of tea.15. What does the man want to do for the wom
7、an? A. Make her enjoy herself.B. Enjoy all kinds of food. C. Make each other better understood. 16. What the possible relationship between the spaekers? A. Friends. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will not be raised on the farm? A. Cats. B. Chickens. C. Pigs.18
8、. Why does the speaker want to have some chickens? A. To sell them when they grow up.B. To eat the meat. C. To get enough eggs from them.19. How long would the speaker help other neighours with their work? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Fours hours.20. Where does the speaker want to go one afternoon?
9、 A. To his parents. B. To Sams. school C. To his brothers.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. _ the good chance to get promoted then, he would be a sales manager now. A.If he seized B.If he were to seized C.If he had seized D.If he should seize2. -I often confuse the locations of Wan
10、gjiang Junior High School and Wangjiang Senior High School.-The former is located on the Phenix Mound(凤凰墩), _ the latter beside the Nine Dragons Pool. A.while B.however C.although D.since3. When my friend, Li Hua, came to Wangjiang Senior High School for the first time, he was _, remarking, “What an
11、 amazingly beautiful school!”A.travelled around B.turned around C.looked around D.showed around4. Being most potential, the Wuchang Lake is being _ into a tourist attraction.A.adopted B.admired C.developed D.preferred5. On a freezing cold winter morning with _ wind, Wang Xiang lay on the thick ice i
12、n a river, nearly frozen to death, catching fish for his sick step mother, which, however, has received universal praise throughout history.A.mild B.sharp C.large D.calm6. Why are you leaving right away? You promised to stay two _ hours. A.every B.another C.both D.more7. -_ success the young brillia
13、nt scientist has made is admirable.-I think he is _ success as a scientist indeed. A.a; the B.the; C.the; a D.; the8. Little Bob is often educated by his parents to be good and friendly even if _.A. attacking B. is attacked C. to attrack D. attacked9. -John, _.Helpyourselftothetastyhot pot.Youcantfi
14、ndamoredeliciousdish.-Oh,_!Thetasteistoosharp-Icantreallytakeit. A.come on; I cant agree more B.come on; come onC.take it easy; wonderful D.go ahead; it doesnt matter10. Kathie is reading the note which _ in the drawer the other day.A.is leaving B.is left C.left D.was left11. She laid a tablecloth _
15、 the dining table to keep dust _ it. A.on; out of B.above; from C.over; off D.up; away12. _ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form. A.Following B.To follow C.Follow D.Followed13. 2,000 adults will be questioned to see _ they think ghosts are real on Halloween. A.that B.whether C.wh
16、at D.which14. The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. A.where B.which C.its D.whose15. He admitted that when _ comes to repairing a computer, he had little knowledge of it. A.he B.that C.this D.it第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In Glasgow, Scotland, a young lady, like a lot of
17、teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her familys 36 lifestyle and said, “I dont want your God. I am leaving !” She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to 37 money. Many years passed by, her f
18、ather died , her mother grew 38 , and the daughter became more and more entrenched (固执) in her way of life. No contact was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having 39 her daughters whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in 40 of her daughter . She stopped at ea
19、ch of the rescue missions with a simple 41 . “Would you allow me to 42this picture?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten 43 at the bottom : “I love you stillcome home!” One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat 44listening to the s
20、ervice, all the while letting her 45wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother? She couldnt 46until the service was over. She stood and went to look .It was her mother , and there were those words, “I love you stillcome home !” 47she stood in fr
21、ont of the picture, she wept. It was too 48 to be true. It was night, but she was so 49by the message that she started walking home. 50 the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and 51her way timidly. As she knocked, the door 52 open on its own. She thought someone must have b
22、roken into the house. Concerned for her mothers 53, the young woman ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “Its me ! Its me ! Im home!” The mother couldnt believe her eyes. They fell into each others arms. The daughter said , “I was so worried and 54 someone had broken in.” The moth
23、er replied gently, “No, dear . From the day you left, that door has never been 55.”36.A.shabby B.religious C.awfulD.simple37.A.earn B.win C.offer D.approach38.A.lonelier B.slower C.elder D.older39.A.told about B.heard of C.learned from D.informed of40.A.sight B.charge C.search D.want41.A.request B.r
24、emark C.question D.speech42.A.bring up B.lay off C.drop out D.put up43.A.record B.advice C.message D.notice44.A.constantlyB.absent-mindedly C.frequently D.carefully45.A.eyes B.hands C.thoughts D.imaginations46.A.help B.evaluate C.wait D.consult47.A.After B.Since C.Until D.As48.A.lucky B.good C.skept
25、ical D.coincidence49.A.astonished B.touched C.blamed D.ashamed50.A.By B.At C.During D.Before51.A.walked B.led C.made D.held52.A.seemed B.blew C.proved D.flew53.A.safety B.anxiety C.danger D.relief54.A.observed B.realized C.found D.thought55.A.adopted B.opened C.locked D.Fixed第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分
26、40分）阅读下列五篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ARunning like the wind, roaring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world. But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.This was the conclusion of a t
27、eam of scientists from Chinas State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. In the 1950s, there were over 4000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. But due to the destruction of their natural h
28、abitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the worlds top ten most endangered species.Sixtysix of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China. But they are nothing like their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and kill
29、ing. If they were set free they could not look after themselves. “Breeding has damaged the quality of the species”, said Pei Enle, deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa. Four of t
30、hem have already arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. The country has very good natural conditions for
31、the tigers to learn in”, said Lu Jun, office director of the National Wildlife Research and Development Center. “We tried in Fujian Province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete ecochain(生物链) and there was a lack of space.”The tigers should return to China in 2007 when the reservat
32、ions in Fujian are ready.56.What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the worlds top ten most endangered species?A. Because it has lost its natural instincts.B. Because there is not a complete ecochain.C. Because there is no space for it.D .Because uncontrolled hunting has de
33、stroyed its natural living conditions.57.How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?A. Its effect still remains to be seen.B. Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins.C. Some of the tigers are already on the road to recovering their natural skills.D. The
34、tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely by 2007.58.By saying “but they are nothing like their wild cousins”, the writer means that_.A. they are no longer feared by other wild animalsB. they dont know how to hunt or killC. a complete change has resulted in the species because of b
35、reedingD. to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task59.What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?A. To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild.B. To provide them with a better environment.C. To get the tigers to go on a tour.D. To find a complete
36、ecochain for them.BIf you were walking around a supermarket and saw a woman with a shaved head, a ring through her nose, a tattoo（纹身）design on her arm and she has a small child in her shoppingtrolley, what would your opinion be? Do you think this kind of body decoration is attractive or ugly? Differ
37、ent people have different ideas. The following are some examples of body decoration from around the world.In many parts ofAfrica, it is thought that an attractive girl should have really shinny skin.On Bali, a little island inIndonesia, they believe that a beautiful woman or handsome man must have p
38、erfectly straight, flat teeth. The Balinese believe that teeth with pointed edges make you look like an ugly wild animal. So when a girl or boy becomes a teenager, he or she is taken to a special person in their village who will file off teeth points to make them smooth and flat. There is no anesthe
39、tic（麻药）and this tooth filing is really painful. It is a kind of test. If you can stand it without screaming or crying too much, then you are thought ready to become an adult.InMyanmar, there is a small group of people who are called the “Papaung”. They believe that a woman can only be really beautif
40、ul if she has a long neck. I mean a VERY long neck. Now you might think that you are either born with a long or short neck and that theres nothing whatever you can do about it. But you would be wrong! At around the age of 5, a Papaung girl has heavy metal rings fitted around her neck, tightly betwee
41、n the chin and shoulders. Each year more rings are added and very, very slowly their weight pushes the shoulders down, in this way making the neck look longer. A Papaung woman will wear her neck rings all her life, never once taking them off.So now Im sure you will all agree that different people ha
42、ve different ideas about what is beautiful.60. What is mainly talked about in paragraph one?A. Womens design. B. Beautiful body decoration.C. Body decoration. D. Attractive decoration.61. What does the underlined word “trolley” mean?A. schoolbagB. luggageC. basket D. shopping cart 62. OnBali, it is
43、believed that _.A. a person with straight, flat teeth looks uglyB. a person with sharp teeth looks uglyC. a teenagers teeth points must be filed off with anestheticD. no one will scream or cry when having his teeth points filed off63. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many people think that a wo
44、man with a ring through nose is neither attractive nor ugly. B. Most African people think that a girl with shinny skin is beautiful.C. It is thought that a beautiful woman should have straight, flat teeth onBali.D. Some people think it beautiful that a woman has a long neck inMyanmar. C Owning a sma
45、rtphone may not be as smart as you think. It may let you surf the Internet, listen to music and snap photos wherever you arebut it also turns you into a workaholic, it seems. A study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at all times, the all-singing, all-dancing mobilephone adds as much as
46、two hours to your working day. Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles. The study by technology retailer Pixmania reveals the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours, but a further two hours is spen
47、t responding to or sending work emails, or making work calls. More than 90 percent of office workers have email-enabled phones, with a third accessing them more than 20 times a day. Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails. Some worker
48、s confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day, with nine out of ten saying they make work emails and calls outside their normal working hours. The average time for first checking emails is between 6 am and 7 am, with more than a third checking their first emails in this period, and a quarter chec
49、king them between 11 pm and midnight. Ghadi Hobeika, marketing director of Pixmania, said, “The ability to access literally millions of apps, keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call has made smartphones invaluable for many people. However, there are dra
50、wbacks. Many companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from work. The more constantly in contact we become , the more is expected of us in a work capacity(容量).”64. What can we conclude from the text? A
51、. All that glitters is not gold B. It never rains but pours C. Every coins has two sides D. Its no good crying over spilt milk 65. The underlined word “accessing” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “_”. A calling B. reaching C. getting D. using66. Which of the following is true according to t
52、he text? A. The average UK working time is between nine and twelve hours B. Nine- tenths spent over three hours checking work emails C. One-fourth check their first mail between 11 pm and midnight. D. The average time for first checking emails is between 6 am and 8 am.67. Whats the main idea of the
53、text? A. workaholics like smartphones. B. Smartphones bring about extra work. C. smartphones make our life easier. D. Employers dont like smartphones.DWe would like to wish all our readers a wonderful winter break. Our January magazine is now in the shops and available digitally. Were looking forwar
54、d to sharing more adventures and discoveries with you in 2014, including:At a crossroads in the AtlanticAs the population of Ascension Island rises up to mark the 200th anniversary of British rule, Fred Pearce wonders what the future might have in store for this strange part of land.Photostory: On t
55、he road againA selection of images from an exhibition opening this month at the Royal Geographical Society go hand in hand with M Aurel Steins early 20th century photographs of the Silk Road.Dossier: Going undergroundMark Rowe discusses the role that carbon storage can play in the global effort to r
56、educe carbon dioxide emission (排放).Net lossKit Gillet reports from the Gulf of Thailand, whose fisheries (渔场) have been almost destroyed by the commercialization of the Thai fishing industry.And dont forget a round-up of the latest geographical and climate science news; a hot spot focus on Turkey; a
57、dvice on taking photographs in Antarctica; an interview with Lucien Castaing-Taylor, professor of visual arts at Harvard; plus lots, lots moreBuy your copy now, click here and save up to 35% or call +44 (0)1635 588 496. Geographical is also available in WHSmith and many independent news agents.68. W
58、ho took photos of the Silk Road? A. M Aurel Stein. B. Fred Pearce. C. Mark Rowe. D. Lucien Castaing-Taylor.69. If you want to read something about global warming, you can read . A. At a crossroads in the AtlanticB. Photostory: On the road again C. Dossier: Going undergroundD. Net loss70. Which of th
59、e following statements is true?A. Ascension Island has a bright future with more population.B. Commercialization contributes to the loss of fishery in Thai.C. The January edition of 2014 is to come out in the winter break.D. The topics of this magazine focus on geography and interviews. 71. The pass
60、age is written to . A. share adventures and discoveriesB. give advice on taking photos C. attract readers to buy the magazineD. introduce the content of the magazineEElizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along wi
61、th her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.”For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she
62、left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom. While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitu
63、tion said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employ
64、ee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbets t
65、ombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.” 72. What do we know about Mumbe
66、t according to Paragraph 1? A. She was born a slave B. She was a slaveholderC. She had a famous sister D. She was born into a rich family73. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?A. She found an employer B. She wanted to be a lawyerC. She was hit and got angry D. She had to take care of her siste
67、r74. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?A. She should always obey her owners ordersB. She should be as free and equal as whitesC. How to be a good servantD. How to apply for a job75. What did Mumbet do after the trial?A. She chose to work for a lawyer B. She found the
68、 NAACPC. She continued to serve the Ashleys D. She went to live with her grandchildren第卷 (非选择题共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。By the midnineteenth century, the term “icebox” had entered the American language, bu
69、t ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in places like hotels and hospitals, and by some forwardlooking city businessmen in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter. After the Civil War (1861186
70、5 ), it also came into household use. Even before 1880, half of the ice sold in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and onethird of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new household convenience, the icebox, early form of the mode
71、rn refrigerator，had been invented. Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, people only had some simple and basic knowledge of the physics of heat. The common idea that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of cour
72、se mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling. Early efforts to save ice included wrapping up the ice in blankets, which kept the ice from doing its job. Not until near the end of the nineteenth century did inventors achieve the delicate balance needed for an efficient ic
73、ebox. But as early as 1803, a Maryland farmer, Thomas Moore, had been in the correct direction. He owned a farm and used an icebox of his own design for the transportation of his butter to a market in the village of Georgetown. And there he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting good
74、s of his competitors to pay a higher price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, onepound bricks. One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their produce cool.As a result，Moore managed to earn a large sum
75、 of money.The Origin of RefrigeratorsHistory of the icebox*By the mid19th century the 76._ that ice had on American citizens life was limited mainly to the diet.*When cities grew, the ice 77._ increased.*Forwardlooking businessmen used ice to keep meat, fish and butter78._.*After the Civil War, due
76、to the 79._ of the modern refrigerator, household use of ice became possible.Incorrect 80_ about the icebox*The icebox 81._ best when the ice was prevented from melting.*Ice should be 82._ up in blankets to help do its jobs.Thomas Moores story*As early as 1803, Thomas Moore knew how to use an icebox
77、 83._.*An icebox was designed by Thomas Moore to84_ his butter to the market.*Thomas Moore was very 85._ in his business.第二节 写作（满分25分） 目前，青少年追星成为一个非常普遍的现象。有些青少年对偶像崇拜(celebrity worship)近乎痴迷。请你就青少年追星这一话题写一篇英语短文。要点包括:1. 你如何看待青少年追星这一现象;2. 青少年追星对其自身有何影响。注意:1. 可适当增加细节，以使内容完整充实。2. 词数： 120 左右。_高三月考英语试卷答案1.听
78、力 1-10. CCCAC CABAB 11-20. ABCCA CCCCB2.单项选择 21-30. CADCB DCDBD31-35. CCBDD3.完形填空 36-45. BADBC ADCBA 46-55. CDBBA CDADC4.阅读理解 56-65. DCBAC DBACD 66-75. CBACB CACBA5.任务型读写76effect/influence/impact81worked/functioned77trade/business/deal82wrapped/packed/parceled78fresh83correctly/properly/efficiently79invention/appearance84transport/deliver80ideas/views/opinions85successful6.书面表达