1、必修四阶段测试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do the two speakers say about Peter?AHe is unpopular.BHe is dishonest.CHe is careless.2Why is the wom
2、an going to Boston?ATo have a job interview.BTo visit her grandparents.CTo see her parents.3How does the woman usually go to school?ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy subway.4Why does the woman want to change her job?ATo earn more money.BTo meet more people.CTo have more challenges.5Where does the conversation pr
3、obably take place?AIn a post office.BIn a hotel.CIn a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why did the man buy a bike?AHe lost his last bike.BHe wanted to lose weight.CHe di
4、dnt want to drive a car in the city.7What does the man think of riding a bike?AIt will save him a lot of money.BHe neednt worry about parking.CIt helps protect the environment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How long will the man stay in the hotel?AFor one night.BFor two nights.CFor three nights.9Which room will th
5、e man live?ARoom 309.BRoom 209.CRoom 109.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the woman want to go?ATo a friends house.BTo the mans office.CTo her sisters house.11How will the woman probably get there?ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy subway.12What does the man say about this citys transportation system?AThe subway is
6、the most convenient way of getting around.BThe subway is the cheapest way of getting around.CThe bus is the easiest way of getting around.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Which color suits the woman according to the man?APink. BPurple. CBlue.14What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried?AIt is a little sm
7、all.BIt is out of fashion.CIt is of poor quality.15What price does the woman suggest?A880 yuan.B600 yuan.C400 yuan.16What will the woman do next?ABargain with the man.BGo to another store.CMake a payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why does the mans brother want to meet the woman?ATo learn about piano music
8、.BTo borrow the piano from her.CTo teach her to play the piano.18What does the woman think of the music played last time by the mans brother?AJust soso. BGreat. CTerrible.19When will the woman probably go to the mans home?AThis Saturday afternoon.BThis Sunday afternoon.CThis Sunday evening.20How old
9、 is the mans brother probably now?A20. B22. C24.答案：15 ABBCA610 CACAC1115 AABAC1620 CCBBC听力原文Text 1W：Why does everyone dislike Peter?M：Because he is rude to his classmates and impolite to all the teachers.Text 2M：Why are you going to Boston?W：Im going there to see my grandparents. My parents and I do
10、nt live with them，so they sometimes get lonely. I usually visit them twice a year.Text 3W：Do you go to school by bus?M：No ，never. I usually go on my bike. But if it rains, my father drives me.W：I usually go by bus, but sometimes when theres heavy traffic, I will take the subway.Text 4M：Whats your jo
11、b?W：Im a secretary for an architect.M：That sounds like a pretty good job. Why do you want to change your job?W：Its hard to tell, but generally speaking, I want more challenges.Text 5W：How may I help you?M：I just need to send this letter as quickly as possible.W：Lets see. We have an overnight service
12、 for businesses. That takes just two days.M：That couldnt be better.Text 6W：Wow，what a nice bike!M：Thank you. I just bought it.W：Why did you get it?M：Riding a bike is better than driving a car in this city.W：Thats true，How much was it?M：$ 80. They are selling them down the street three blocks.W：80 bu
13、cks，huh? Thas not very expensive.M：Yeah, I think its a good investment. It will save me a lot of money on gas, too.W：Thats great. Well，l have to go to work. See you later.Text 7W：Good afternoon，Sir. Can I help you?M：Yes. I have reserved a double room here.W：Whats your name, please?M：My name is Neil
14、Brown.W：Okay, just a second, please. Yes. A double room for three nights.M：Thats right. Is the room ready?W：Yes, its ready. How will you be paying for the room, sir?M：With my credit card.W：Very good，sir. If I could have your card for a moment . Heres the key. Your room number is 309.M：Thank you. Whe
15、res the elevator?W：The elevator is on your left. Have a nice stay.M：Thanks.Text 8W：Im lost. Is this the way to the China International Trade Center? Im going to see my sister who lives near there. Can you help me?M：Certainly. Walk down this street past the first intersection, and then turn left at t
16、he second corner. You will see a stop for the No. 3 bus on your left. That bus will take you right there. W：Is that the quickest way?M：That is probably the quickest and cheapest way to get there from here.W：Is it possible to get a bus right from here?M：Im afraid there arent any direct buses from her
17、e. Even though there are stops at almost every block, the buses here do not go in that direction. M：You would have to change buses at least twice.W：All right. Thank you.M：Youre welcome. By the way, I suggest that you take the subway next time. It might be more expensive than the bus, but it is certa
18、inly the easiest way to get around this city. Text 9M：Can I help you?W：Yes, please. Could you show me that overcoat displayed on the shelf?M：Sure. This is the latest fashion，and the design comes in five colors and all sizes. I think you should try the purple one. Its a beautiful color and it would l
19、ook great on you. The fitting room is over there.W：Thank you . Well, it feels a little tight in the waist. Do you have this in a larger size?M：Of course，try this one on. Oh，its beautiful! It looks as if it were made for you. And its only 880 yuan. W：Oh, dear, thats too expensive.M：Maam，look at the q
20、uality and the style. Its worth the price.W：How about 400 yuan? M：You must be joking. No one would sell such a nice overcoat at such a low price.W：But 880 yuan is a lot more than I wanted to pay. Can you give me a better price?M：Well，its already a bargain，but if you really like it, I suppose I could
21、 let you have it for 600 yuan. But this is my lowest price.W：OK. Ill take it.Text 10M：Alice, whats your plan for this weekend?W：I havent decided yet. Why do you ask?M：My brother wants to meet you.W：He does?M：Dont you remember? You said you wanted to learn to play the piano when you visited us last w
22、eekend. W：Yes. Your brother is really good at playing the piano. Ill never forget the music he played last time. It was so beautiful. How I wish I could play the piano as well as he does! M：Well ，he wants to teach you how to play the piano.W：That would be great.M：Is Sunday OK for you?W：Sure.M：When i
23、s best for you? In the morning, afternoon or evening?W：Afternoon is the best for me.M：OK. Ill tell my brother. If there are any changes, Ill call you.W：You, Mike. You and your brother are such nice people. By the way, how long has your brother played the piano? M：He started playing the piano when he
24、 was only four years old. He has been playing for about twenty years now.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2016河南百校联盟高三质监) Now is a great time to start thinking about how the 2015 Summer course offerings might help you complete your academic p
25、rogram at a faster rate and with less money! Whether you register for Summer or not, we have some great activities and other special events planned for Rowan students, faculty and staff. We hope you will join us!Registration Information Register online at Gwinnett Online Campus between March 16, 201
26、5 and June l, 2015.Class DatesOnline Summer SchoolJune 8, 2015 to July 6, 2015GCPS offers free Academic Summer School for qualifying elementary and middle school students in Grades 38.Details15day session with no classes on Fridays, (NO classes on June 12, June 19, and June 26)First day of class is
27、Monday, June 8, and last day is Wednesday, July l. (June 811: June 1518, June 2225, June 29July l)The dates for elementary and middle school summer school are June 8 through July l with no Summer school on Fridays (15 days)Parents of suitable students will be notified that their children may partici
28、pate in the free session and given specifics about location and hours.The free academic summer school is for students who did not meet promotion criteria at their grade level.Summer school will not be provided at every school, due to maintenance and construction at some schools and plans for combine
29、d “cluster” summer school sites, Participating students will be told of location for summer school.Most summer school sites will not offer transportation. Those schools with additional federal funding to offer transportation will tell parents regarding availability.语篇解读：这是一篇2015年的暑假课程培训班广告。 21If you
30、 take interest in the Summer course, _.Ayou can visit its website Byou can go to the campusCyou can register on July l, 2015Dyou can complete a form答案：A细节理解题。依据第二段的“Register online at Gwinnett Online Campus”可知，需要在网上注册，因此选项A正确。 22What day is June 20, 2015?AThursday.BFriday. CSaturday. DSunday.答案：C推理判
31、断题。 依据文中的“.with no class on Friday.(NO class on June 12，June 19)”可知，6月19日是星期五，那么6月20日是星期六。23What does the underlined part mean in the passage?AWarned. BInformed.CConvincedDWorried.答案：B词义猜测题。 依据下文的“their children may participate in the free session.”可知，这些家长就会被告知他们的孩子可以参加免费的课程，因此选项B正确。B(2016江西赣州十三县市高三
32、期中联考)Thanks to a young waiter, I recently found a friend of 20 years was once a yoyo virtuoso(大师)“Oh, stop it！” Jackie said when I started laughing during our dinner. “I was, too. And I knew how to Walk the Dog.”“Wow, really？” said our waiter, Jumario Simmons, flashing a big smile at us.“Dont encour
33、age her，” I said.“What else could you do？” he asked.“I did Round the World，” Jackie said, now ignoring me completely. “That was cradle(婴儿时期的)thing, too.”Id asked Jumario what he did when he wasnt waiting on tables. The 24yearold waiter was so smart that I knew there had to be more to his story. It t
34、urns out that he won a regional yoyo competition last year. He also gives free lessons to kids. “It gives them something to do，” Jumario said. “Keeps them off the streets.”One of the great things about eating out is the table talk with strangers, which reminds us that everyone has a life and a name.
35、 But the other day I heard that some restaurants are ending this talk between diners and servers. I listened to the reporter describe how their improvements are allowing customers to text orders from their tables to speed up service.The reporter got my attention with this sentence “Five minutes afte
36、r typing Im at table 3， a meal arrives at the table.” But there wasnt a “please” with this order, which should have been a request. If youve ever waited on tables, you know that the last thing you need is yet another way for a customer to be unpleasant.Most servers are often mediating(调解)between cus
37、tomers requests for substitutions and overworked cooks accusations of treason(背叛). Except at highend restaurants, servers also have to walk back and forth like mothers of preschoolers so that we might consider them worthy of a large enough tip to lift their pay to minimum wage.Texting a server from
38、a table a few feet away is equal to moving our fingers and shouting, “Hey, you！” It was rude in 1957, and its rude now. You wont ever find me texting a waiter or waitress.语篇解读：作者对一些顾客电子点菜发表了自己的观点。24What do we know from the text?AThe waiter knows Jackie well.BThe waiter is good at playing yoyo.CJacki
39、e plays yoyo in her spare time.DThe author has a great interest in playing yoyo.答案：B细节理解题。由倒数第五段第二句话“It turns out that he won a regional yoyo competition last year.”可知，侍者Jumario擅长玩悠悠。25Some restaurants allow diners to text a server from a table to _.Aimprove their serviceBreduce the cost of serviceC
40、show respect for dinersDstop talks between diners and servers答案：A细节理解题。由倒数第四段最后一句话“I listened to the reporter describe how their improvements are allowing customers to text orders from their tables to speed up service.”可知，餐馆这样做是为了提升服务。26Whats the last but one paragraph mainly about?AThe pay of serve
41、rs.BThe work of servers.CThe customers request.DThe work of mothers of preschoolers.答案：B主旨大意题。倒数第二段讲的是侍者的工作。27From the passage, the authors attitude towards texting a server from a table is _. AindifferentBpositiveCcuriousDnegative答案：D推理判断题。由最后一段，特别是第二句话“It was rude in 1957, and its rude now.”可推知，作者
42、是反对这样做的。C(2016德州市高三期中考试)New Yorkers are gradually getting used to more bicyclers on those hot blue City Bikes.But what about local bike shops? Is City Bike rolling up riders at their expense? At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca，manager WBen said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the b
43、ikeshare program.“Its getting more people on the road，”he said.James Ryan，an employee at Dannys Cycles，said City Bike is a good option for people to ease in a city famous for its traffic jams.“They can try out a bike without buying one.”he said. Rentals are not a big part of the business at either G
44、otham Bikes or Dannys Cycles.But for Franks Bike Shop，a small business on Christopher St.，the bikeshare program has been bad news.Owner Frank Arroyo said his rental business has decreased by 90% since City Bike was rolled out last month.Arroyos main rental customers are European tourists，who have si
45、nce been drawn away by City Bikes. However，Ben said the bikeshare is good for bike sales at his shop.“People have used the bikeshare and realized how great it is to bike in the city，then decide that they want something Dicer for themselves，”he noted.Andrew Crooks，owner of NYC Velo，at 64 Second Ave.，
46、said at first he was concerned about bikeshare，though，he admitted，“I was happy to see people on bikes.It seemed like a great idea，but one that would be difficult to implement(实施)”Crooks said he worried about inexperienced riders lack of awareness of biking rules and strong negative reaction from non
47、cyclists.However，he said.its still too early to tell if his business has been impacted.While its possible that bikeshare will cause a drop in business，Crooks thought that the idea was a positive step forward for New York City.语篇解读：本文是介绍了在纽约，自行车共用项目给各方带来的好处与坏处。28What happened to Gotham Bikes as a res
48、ult of the bikeshare program?AIt found its bike sales unaffected.BIt shifted its business to rentals.CIt saw its bike sales on the rise.DIt rented more bikes to tourists.答案：C细节理解题。 根据文章第一段第四句“At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca，manager WBen said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the b
49、ikeshare program.”可以判断出自行车的销量在增长。29What is the authors chief concern about the increasing use of City Bikes?AHow noncyclists respond to the program.BHow local bike shops owners oppose the program.CHow it affects local bike businesses.DHow the safety of bike riders can be ensured.答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知这
50、个项目给当地的自行车生意产生很大的影响。如何产生影响是作者所关心的。30Why is the bikeshare program bad news for Franks Bike Shop?AIt is hard to implement the bikeshare program.BIts customers have been drawn away by City Bikes.CIts bike prices have to be lowered again and again.DIt has to compete with the citys bike rental shops.答案：B
51、细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知Franks Bike Shop的许多顾客被抢走。31What is the attitude of most bike shop owners towards City Bike?ANegative.BDoubtful.CIndifferent.DPositive.答案：D观点态度题。根据最后一段中多人谈到City Bike带来的好处可知大多数自行车店主对此持积极态度。D(2016银川二中质检)Some colors people see late at night could cause signs of the condition mental he
52、alth experts call clinical depression(临床抑郁症). That was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings. They show that individuals who live or work in low levels of light overnight can develop clinical depression.Doctors use the word clinical depression to describe severe form of depres
53、sion. Signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide.In the new study, American investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters(仓鼠)to different colors. The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal, which m
54、eans they sleep during the day and are active at night. The animals were separated into four groups. One group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their nighttime period. Another group was placed in front of a blue light, a third group slept in front of a white light, while a fourth was put in f
55、ront of a red light. After four weeks, the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank. They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water.Randy Nelson, at Ohio State University, says animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed.
56、 “What we saw is that these animals didnt show any sleep interruptions at all but they did mess up biological clock (生物钟) genes and they did show depressive sign but if they were in the dim red light, they did not.” He says theres a lot of blue in white light. This explains why the blue light and wh
57、ite light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness.语篇解读：本文为科普说明文，介绍了临床抑郁症的一个仓鼠实验。32From the text we know that _ made the hamster feel depressed.Athe amount of the waterBthe colour of the lightCthe loss of pleasureDthe level of energy答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“des
58、igned an experiment that exposed hamsters to different colors”以及本段中关于不同颜色的光线对仓鼠的影响的描述可知，光线的颜色导致仓鼠感到抑郁，故选B。33What was the purpose of the experiment on hamsters?ATo show how well they slept.BTo see how much sugary water they drank.CTo explain why they liked dark colours.DTo find out what caused the de
59、pression on them.答案：D细节理解题。根据本文最后一句“This explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters see red light or darkness”可知，用仓鼠做实验的目的是弄清光线的颜色是否会导致抑郁症，故选D。34The author explains the clinical depression by _.Areporting an experiment processBpresenting resear
60、ch dataCsetting down general rulesDgiving his own experience答案：A写作手法题。根据第三段中叙述通过仓鼠进行试验以证明光线的颜色与抑郁症的关系可知，作者是通过报告实验过程来解释抑郁症的，故选A。35Where can we probably find the text?AIn a science magazine.BIn a physics textbookCIn a tourist guidebook.DIn an official announcement.答案：A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了抑郁症与光线的关系。研究表
61、明，晚上所见到的光线的颜色和抑郁症有着密切的关系：蓝色光和白色光成为抑郁症的诱因。由此可知，这是一篇科普说明文，可能选自科技杂志，故选A。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016潍坊市高三期中考试试题)How to Persuade PeopleConvincing people that your way is the best way is often very difficultespecially when youre not quite sure why theyre saying no.
62、Turn the tables on your conversation and convince people of your point of view._36_ And with the right methods，you can do it.1_37_ Knowing how to persuade people isnt just in words and body languageits also in knowing the right time to talk to them.If you approach people when they are more relaxed a
63、nd open to discussion，you will most likely achieve faster，better results.2Talk fast.People are more persuaded by a fast，confident talker than accuracy.Sort of makes sensethe faster you talk，the less time your listener has to process what youve said and question it._38_3Get to know them.A large part
64、of whether or not persuasion is effective is based on the general understanding between you and your son/friend/employee.If you dont know the person well，its necessary to start building this understanding immediatelyfind common ground as soon as possible._39_ So find parallels and make them known.4_
65、40_ There is something to be said for clarity.If youre confusing the person may want to agree with you，but doesnt necessarily know what youre looking for.Speaking in a firm way will help you maintain directness and keep your intentions clear.ASpeak firmly.BUnderstand the best time.CTalk about what i
66、nterests them.DThe trick is to get them wondering why theyre saying no.EThus，you create the feeling that you truly grasp the subject.FIf someone talks fast，its the perfect time to persuade him.GHumans，in general，feel safer around people that are similar to them.语篇解读：本文介绍了如何说服别人的四个方面。36D根据上文中的“when y
67、oure not quite sure why theyre saying no”，以及下文可知D项能够连接上下文。37B根据下文中的“its also in knowing the right time to talk to them.”可知该段是谈说服人的时间很重要，所以B项符合题意。38E根据该段标题可知快说很重要，说的越快让人觉得你抓住了主题，所以E项符合题意。39G根据上文的“find common ground as soon as possible.”可知人们在熟悉的环境里感到安全，所以G项符合上下文题意。40A联系以上三个标题可知，此处标题要简短有力。再结合全段的大意尤其是最后
68、一段中的“Speaking in a firm way”可知答案为A。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016山西大学附中模块诊断)It was the first morning of the New Year and the weather was very cold. I have always been an early bird and my morning walks have been the _41_ for the
69、last 7 years, so I put on my shoes to _42_ for my first walk of the New Year.There was complete _43_ outside. Litter could be seen everywhere. It seemed that everyone had an allnight _44_. It was too cold to _45_ anyone to be awake to clear all the walkways at 5 in the morning. I was _46_ to walk on
70、 the dirty walkways and decided to go back home. I was about to leave _47_ I saw Sam cleaning the garden. He is an employee of our society association and is _48_ to take care of the walkways and the garden. I walked up to Sam as it was a(n) _49_ to see him there cleaning at this time. He saw me and
71、 politely _50_ me, “ Happy New Year！” “How come you are here and doing all this on the very first day of a new year？” I asked. Sam answered _51_， “It is just a day like any other day. I do not want people to walk on _52_ walkways. It is the first day of the year so they should feel good and special.
72、 For me, today is like any other day and my job starts with the _53_.” It was good to see someone so _54_ at heart. Like other staff members, Sam could have taken a day _55_， but he woke up early and came for all of us. I suddenly realized life does not _56_ when the clock strikes twelve at midnight
73、 and a New Year begins. We _57_ all night, drinking and feeding ourselves. Then we leave the place in high spirits. However, we make the surroundings dirty. Life goes on and others need to _58_ up early and clear the garbage. Isnt the very next morning a new day of a New Year for all those who clear
74、 our garbage? Why cant we also keep our _59_ clean so that everyone can have a New Year the very next day? It is true that small things can make a big _60_ in our lives. 语篇解读：新年第一天，像往常一样，我去散步。只见到处都是人们前晚狂欢时留下的垃圾。我非常生气想回家，这时我遇到了正在清扫卫生的Sam。他的敬业和献身精神让我很感动。我想人们在聚会狂欢庆祝新年时应该注意保持环境卫生，从而让像Sam一样的人在新年第一天也能在家休息
75、。41A.mannerBroutine CtrendDprocedure答案：B七年来，早起散步一直是我的例行程序。routine“常规，例行程序”；manner“方式”；trend“趋向”；procedure“手续，过程”。42A.look BsendClongDhead 答案：D我穿上鞋子去进行新年的第一次散步。head“前往，去往”；look“看”；send“送”；long“渴望”。43A.silence Bfreedom Cwaste Dabsence答案：A从后文可知，外面没人，所以应该是一切都静悄悄的。silence“沉默”；freedom“自由”；waste“垃圾”；absenc
76、e“存在”。44A.decorationBtraditionCcelebrationDpollution答案：C到处都是垃圾。看来人们进行了整晚的狂欢。celebration“庆祝”；decoration“装修”；tradition“传统”；pollution“污染”。45A.order Bcatch CtrustDexpect答案：D天气很冷不可能指望有人能在早上五点钟起床清扫街道。expect“指望，期望”；order“命令”；catch“抓住”；trust“信赖”。46A.annoyed Bscared Cpuzzled Dtired 答案：A走在肮脏的街上让我不快，我决定回家。anno
77、yed“恼怒的，气恼的”；scared“害怕的”；puzzled“困惑的”；tired“疲倦的”。47A.because Bthough Cunless Dwhen答案：D我正要离开突然我看见Sam在清扫花园。be about to do sth.when.“正要.就在这时突然.”。48A.advisedBpromotedCdetermined Dsupposed 答案：D他是我们社区的雇员，他理应清扫花园和街道。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事，理应做某事”。49A.pleasureBsuccessCsurprise Dhonor答案：C看到他在这个时间清扫让我感到很
78、吃惊。a surprise“一件令人吃惊的事情”；a pleasure“一件令人高兴的事情”；a success“一件成功的事情”；an honor“一件很荣耀的事情”。50A.suggestedBwished CaskedDcongratulated 答案：B看见我，他礼貌地祝愿我新年好。wish“祝愿”；suggest“建议”；ask“请求”；congratulate“祝贺”。51A.coldly Bcalmly Ccasually Dhopefully 答案：B面对我的提问，Sam回答地很平静。calmly“平静地，镇静地”；coldly“冷漠地”；casually“随意地”；hopef
79、ully“有希望地，有前途地”。52A.dirty Bnarrow Cbusy Dcold答案：A46空后的dirty与之照应。我不希望人们走在肮脏的街上。dirty“肮脏的”；narrow“狭窄的”；busy“忙的”；cold“寒冷的”。53A.beginning Bspecial CsameDnew 答案：C今天与其他日子一样，我的工作也与其他日子一样。the same“相同”；the beginning“开始”；the special“特别”；the new“新的”。54A.devoted BcautiousChonest Dpolite答案：A看到有人如此忠诚真好。devoted“忠诚
80、的，献身的”；cautious“小心翼翼的”；honest“诚实的”；polite“有礼貌的”。55A.over Boff Cup Dout 答案：B和其他员工一样，Sam本来能请一天假。take a day off“请一天假”。56A.improve Bchange CreturnDhappen答案：B我突然意识到当钟声敲响12点，新的一年开始时生活并没有发生改变。57A.sleep Bclean Cwork Dparty答案：D我们整晚聚会庆祝，喝酒吃饭。party在此用作动词，意为“聚会，参加聚会”。58A.put Bstay Cwake Dpick 答案：C生活还在继续，而其他人需要早
81、起清扫垃圾。wake up“醒来”；put up“举起，张贴，建造”；stay up“熬夜”；pick up“捡起，好转”。59A.surroundings Bconditions Cbackground Dlocation 答案：A为什么我们不把我们的环境保持干净而使所有人都能过新年呢？surroundings“环境”；conditions“状况”；background“背景”；location“位置，场所”。60A.decision Bdifference Cpromise Dsuggestion答案：B在我们的生活中，小事情也能发挥巨大的作用。make a difference“有影响，
82、起作用”；make a decision“决定”；make a promise“许诺”；make a suggestion“建议”。第卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016江西赣州十三县市高三期中联考)What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people dont know _61_ to do with them. Many old computers are put
83、away in homes. Many more _62_(throw) away as rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways _63_(bring) down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett Packard and other _64_(company) now also take back some old computers.In some countries, la
84、ws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and _65_(recycle) their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws _66_(be) that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers _67_(eas
85、y) to repair and upgrade (升级)Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford _68_ at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. _69_ computers then go to schools
86、, charities (慈善团体) and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish _70_ someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._语篇解读：怎样处理那些仍然能用但是旧了的电脑？本文给出了一些建议。61what大多数人不知道如何处理这些电脑。62are thrown考查时
87、态语态。更多的电脑被当作垃圾扔掉了。63to bring考查非谓语动词。way后接动词不定式作定语。64companies考查名词单复数。由前面的some可知用复数。65recycling考查非谓语动词。此处填recycling与前面的collecting照应，都作前面介词for的宾语。66is考查时态与主谓一致。该句的主语是the idea，所以用单数；再由全文可知用一般现在时态。67easier考查形容词的比较级。电脑公司自己为回收电脑支付费用，这会让电脑公司生产更加容易修理和升级的电脑。68them考查代词。此处them指代前面的good computers。69The/Those考查冠
88、词或者代词。此处指代修好的电脑。70into考查介词。turn.into.“把变成”。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016长春市高三质监)Dear Ms. J.
89、K. Rowling，It is great pleasure to write to you. I like reading all of your Harry Potter book. A few days before, I listened to a radio programme about you. Now I know that you teach English at home and in others countries before you started writing books. I also know that you could only write the f
90、irst book while your baby daughter was asleep, so you worked on them for five years. That was a very much difficult job. Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud for you. I hope I can become as successfully as you when I grow up. Thank you for spending time read my letter. Yours sincer
91、ely，Michele 答案：Dear Ms. J. K. Rowling，It is great pleasure to write to you. I like reading all of your Harry Potter . A few days ， I listened to a radio programme about you. Now I know that you English at home and in countries before you started writing books. I also know that you could only write t
92、he first book while your baby daughter was asleep, so you worked on for five years. That was a very much difficult job. Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud you. I hope I can become as as you when I grow up. Thank you for spending time my letter. Yours sincerely，Michele 语篇解读：本文是应用文
93、，作者写信给J.K.罗琳，表达自己对她的崇拜，以及期望自己成功的愿望。第一处：考查冠词。“great”的前面需用冠词a。第二处：考查名词。 根据“all”可知，“book”需用复数。第三处：考查副词。“几天前”应该用ago。第四处：考查动词。此处应该用过去时，表示以前曾经教过英语，teach的过去时为taught。第五处：考查形容词。“countries”需用“other”修饰。第六处：考查代词。此处代词替代的是上文提到的第一本书，故用单数代词替代。第七处：考查副词。“very”修饰形容词，“very much”修饰动词。第八处：考查固定短语。此处考查固定短语be proud of“以为骄傲”
94、。第九处：考查形容词。 become在此句中为系动词，后面应该用形容词而不是副词。第十处：考查非谓语动词。此处考查固定短语spend time(in)doing something。第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2016潍坊市高三期中考试试题)假定你是李华，为了丰富学生的文化生活，你校学生会开展了主题为“秋天的校园”的摄影作品比赛。请结合以下要点，将比赛的情况写成一篇新闻稿，发表到你校英文网站上。1过程：同学踊跃参加；2方式：微信平台展示；3结果：公众好评如潮。注意：1.词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：微信WeChat 校园campus_答案： In order
95、 to enrich the students school life, the Students Union held a creative photography work competition, whose theme is “Autumn Campus”Hearing the news, students showed their great enthusiasm for the competition. They not only participated in it actively, but also improved some photographic skills by c
96、ommunication with each other. All the works were displayed through WeChat platform, many of which won the public focus. More than 30 outstanding works got the first prize and were awarded by our school.This competition undoubtedly achieved great success and it has been well received by the public, with favorable comments flooding in.