1、重庆市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题考试时间：120分钟 试题总分:150分注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this tal
2、k possibly take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:00B. 7:15C. 7:203. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See
3、the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6.
4、Whose CD is broken?A. Jacks.B. Mums.C. Kathys.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Satisfying.C. Disappointing.9. What was the 15%on the bill paid for?A. Th
5、e food.B. The drinks.C. The service.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Black.B. Pink.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Wait for seven days or lon
6、ger.B. Make a phone call.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do during Thanksgiving?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Kinston?A. Meet her aunt.B. Attend a party.C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave
7、?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In a museum.B. At a radio station.C. In the Guinness Company.18. Where di
8、d the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder
9、 of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe new year always brings predictions. You know who gets them right?BLUETOOTHIn his futuristic 1953 novelFahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury anticipated Bluetooth
10、, describing wireless earphones that allowed for an electronic ocean of sound, of music and talks to be transferred through the air. Imagine how thrilled he would have been with a Bluetooth toaster! That was the idea behind Griffins Connected Toaster, which warned you via smartphone when your toast
11、was done. At $ 100, this baby cost a lot of bread, which may be why it was discontinued just two years after launch.SMART WATCHThe Apple Watch lets you chat, play games, and watch videos on a device fastened to your wrist. Cool, huh? The Jetsons thought so in 1962 when Steve Jobs was still in second
12、 grade!WI-FINikola Tesla called it! In 1909, the famous electrical engineer told the New York Times, It will soon be possible to send wireless messages all over the world so simply that any individual can carry and operate his own equipment. No doubt he was thinking of the Krastase Hair Coach brush,
13、 which measured brushing speed and employed a micro-phone to listen to your hair, all to compute an overall hair-quality score sent to your smartphone. (Alas, it too is gone.)GPSWriter Arthur C. Clarke (2001: A Space Odyssey) saw a world in which no one got lost. In 1956，he wrote that satellitescoul
14、d make possible a position-finding grid (坐标方格) whereby anyone could locate himself by means of a couple of dials on an instrument about the size of a watch.” Clarke didnt mention that his system might also track another person, such as a criminal. Last year, the New York City police arrested a robbe
15、r who was wearing a GPS ankle monitor because he was still on probation (缓刑) for a prior crime.21. Which of the predictions in the earliest?A. BLUETOOTH B. SMART WATCH C . WI-FI D. GPS22. Why might Griffins Connected Toaster disappear?A. Too expensive B. Out of date.C . A little awkward D. Energy-co
16、nsuming23. What was Clarkes prediction?A. A GPS ankle monitor B. A robber-arresting instrument C . A watch that could see the world D. An instrument that could locate a person.BAn Indian official and his wife were giving a large dinner party. Their guests including a visiting American naturalist wer
17、e seated in their dining room with wide glass doors opening onto a veranda (阳台). A spirited discussion sprung up between a young girl who insisted that women had outgrown the jumpingonachair atthesightofamouse time and a man who said that she hadnt as much courage as a man.The American watched the o
18、ther guests reactions towards the topic and saw a strange expression on the face of the hostess. Her muscles contracted slightly and she whispered to the servant standing behind her chair. The servant left the room quickly and then placed a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. Th
19、e American remembered that milk in a bowl means only one thingbait(诱饵) for a snake in India. He realized there must be a snake in the room and any move could cause the snake to attack.Now lets play a game! Ill count three hundred and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will be fined f
20、ifty rupees（卢布). Ready! The American said. Then the people sat just like stones.two hundred and eighty when, out of the corner of his eyes, he saw the snake appear and made for the bowl of milk. Screams rang out as he jumped to shut the veranda doors safely.Youre a brave man! the host exclaimed. A m
21、an has just shown us an example of perfect control. Just a minute, the American said, turning to his hostess, Mrs Wynne, how did you know the snake was in the room?A faint smile lighted up the womans face as she replied, Because it was crawling across my foot. 24. Why did the servant put a bowl of m
22、ilk on the veranda?ATo feed other snakes outside.BTo interrupt the heated discussion.CTo relax the guests off nerves.DTo attract the snake there.25. Which words best describe the American according to the passage?ACreative and critical.BGenerous and humorous.CSmart and calm.DEnvironmentallyfriendly
23、and serious.26. Who had more control than others in the party?AThe hostess.BThe American.CThe girl.DThe man mentioned in the first paragraph.27. What can we learn from the passage?AThe American thought out a game for fun.BThe discussing man would feel sorry for his comments.CThe hostess was to blame
24、 for the dangerous incident.DThe guests knew the fact and remained still.CThe American company Otherlab has built a new drone (无人机) which the company calls “Sky Machine”.Compared with other unmanned aircraft, the drone is very different. It is made almost completely out of cardboard. The drone looks
25、 like a big paper airplane that we used to make as kids. But this light flying machine is not a toy, it was specially designed and equipped with a small computer, a battery and sensor(传感器) to guide it to the ground.The company says it can travel about 150 kilometers at speeds up to 88 kilometers an
26、hour. Now it can carry materials weighing up to one kilogram, but future ones are expected to carry heavier loads.One of the drones main advantages is that it does not have a heavy motor or large battery. This provides more room for materials and makes the drone cost less to build and work.The drone
27、s are designed to be dropped from airplanes.Hundreds of drones could be launched at once and then they could be automatically guided to where they are supposed to go. And once the drone completes its delivery,it can be thrown away and the cardboard material will likely break down within a few months
28、.Otherlab says the drones can also be reused. Otherlab has received money from the U.S. Department of Defense to carry out research on the drones. The U.S. military has a need for delivery drones.But it wants to simplify and lower the cost of using them and Otherlabs Sky Machines are making an attem
29、pt to fill that need. Military drones can be stolen and studied by others if they are found after use. Before they can truly disappear, the electronic materials inside the drones must also somehow disappear. Researchers are still working on ways to get the technology itself to self-destruct.28 What
30、makes the “Sky Machine” very different from other unmanned airplanes?A. It is designed with a beautiful look.B. It is made mainly of a special material.C. It can be controlled easily even by a kid.D. It is equipped with a light motor.29. Why is the drone designed without a heavy motor or a heavy bat
31、tery?A. To reduce the time to build it.B. To save more energy and fuel.C. To spare more space for goods.C. To make it fly higher in the sky.30. What do we know about the drone according to the Otherlab?A. The drone may be used again after finishing its delivery.B. The drone may reduce air pollution
32、greatly.C. The drone needs to be checked or repaired timely.D. The drone will improve the speed of delivery gradually.31. What can we learn from the last paragragh?A. Delivery drones are in great need in the U. S military.B. The U. S military is doing some research on drones.C. Otherlab tries its be
33、st to satisfy the U. S military needs.D. Delivery drones have been equipped with the self-destructive technology. DSocial media is taking over our lives, for example,TikTok(抖音). These social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kids can make money o
34、ff their posts. While this may seem like another promising innovation, its really full of hidden false realities. The average income recorded in the United States of America was about $63,000 in 2020. TikTokers can make anywhere from $50,000 to $150,000 for a TikTok brand partnership, and TikTokers
35、with over a million followers can make up to $30,000 a month $360,000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads, simply by posting a 15-second video. This is mad in more ways than one. Not only is it an overpaid job, it promotes
36、 undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens, and the effects of being famous at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental illness. Teens between the ages of 13 and 17 make up 27% of TikTok viewers
37、, who can be easily influenced by what they are watching. They can have a false sense of self-value from whom they look up to and what they mean: money, fame, being considered conventionally attractive. While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing, its important to understand how this content
38、affects young viewers. If were constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance, it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and will in turn affect our individua
39、l work ethics (伦理). What about the people who miss birthdays and family holidays due to their jobs and arent getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers? Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, Inc., had his own view on this issue. It sounds great that kids can make money for doing the
40、 latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if its only online. Again, as a fellow consumer of TikTok, I do en
41、joy the APP when I have some time to kill and need a good laugh. Im not against someone making a living on entertainment, but what does getting famous of a 15-second video teach young people? 32. What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 1 refer to? A . Social networking. B . Making money on s
42、ocial media. C . A job offered by TikTok. D . Staying connected to the Internet. 33. Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users? A . They tend to live an adult life too soon. B . They are likely to develop false values. C . They may abandon other social media. D . They are forced t
43、o pay for certain services.34. What can we infer from Richard Colyers comments? A . TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely. B . Young TikTokers should be banned from making money. C . It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos. D . The contents of videos n
44、eed checking before their onlinerelease . 35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A . Say No to TikTok. B . Join Young TikTokers C . TikTok A Mine of Money D . A Job vs An Entertainment第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Fear of Puberty(青春期)Wh
45、en young people get to puberty, it causes the physical and mental changes that can bring stress and even fear to them. 36 Consider how often you worry about it. If it regularly happens more than twice a day, its time that you started taking the problem seriously. You should look out for feelings of
46、panic when you think about puberty. You may have frequent stressful dreams or feel depressed when you notice changes in your body. 37 By identifying them, you can start to do something about them. 38 If you have had a happy childhood its natural to feel sad that its coming to an end. Many aspects of
47、 adult life can be fearful, but remember that you dont have to face them all at once.Apart from these, some teenagers worry about putting on weight or feel discomfort with how people treat them or feel their body doesnt fit them. Remember that this fat is usually temporary. 39 If you feel stressful,
48、 find help from your teachers.Besides parents, teachers and school medical staff, there are a number of other places where you can seek help. 40 Your doctor can provide support on body issues and you can insist on seeing the doctor alone if that makes it easier. You are not alone in your feelings. T
49、here are ways to deal with many of the specific problems puberty can cause. The sooner you seek help, the sooner it will get better.A. Get into the habit of focusing yourself.B. You should know the source of your stress.C. These feelings shouldnt be a cause of worry.D. You may feel miserable at the
50、passing of childhood.E. Exercise and healthy eating will help you get rid of it sooner.F. You can turn to Childline at any time of the day or night.G. Knowing your feelings better can make it easier to deal with them.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出
51、可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 83-year-old mother came to live with me a year ago last November. She was very ill and I had to put my life on hold to _41_ her.Each morning, I got her up and _42_ her and made her breakfast, and sat with her. I rushed for a bowl when she felt sick, and lit fires to keep
52、her warm. I cooked and _43_ her to take a few bites.Its a hard job looking after a sick or dying parent, whoever you are. But it was _44_ hard for me, a doctor myself. I couldnt help treating her in two different ways. The medical professional in me led me to examine her in _45_ as if she were my pa
53、tient. As a _46_, I saw the woman who had given birth to me, wiped my nose, sent me to college and had been _47_ presence in my life for over half a century.Also, my mother didnt _48_ my hard work or understand that other peoples help could have _49_ the burden.None of the treatments her doctors gav
54、e her _50_ , and finally her life became about comfort. When finally she accepted the painkillers, she accepted the fact that she would _51_.Illness and need took us across personal boundary Id never before considered. We used to argue a lot, _52_ during this time we shared stories and memories and
55、we became _53_.When the _54_ came, we accepted the fact that we looked at the world in different ways, but what _55_ was that we loved each other.41. Aput up withBrefer toCcare forDtake pride in42. AdressedBtaughtCevaluatedDdemanded43. AwarnedBforcedCpermittedDpersuaded44. AespeciallyBnaturallyCprou
56、dlyDacceptably45. AenthusiasmBcuriosityCregretDcoldness46. AnurseBdaughterCdoctorDprofessor47. AconstantBoccasionalCdramaticDfortunate48. AenjoyBchallengeCappreciateDinstruct49. Agot offBpaid offCturned offDtaken off50. AthoughtBchangedCworkedDperformed51. AdieBrecoverCdefeatDimprove52. AsoBbutCandD
57、or53. ArougherBtougherCcloserDharder54. AaccidentBchancesCeventDmoment55. AignoredBmatteredCpassedDaffected第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda, also 56 (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native 57 southcentral China. But right now, the giant panda
58、 58 (drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other 59 (develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1, 590 individuals 60 (1ive)in the wild, while a 2020 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,0
59、00 to 3,000. Some reports also show that 61 _ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise. The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, 62 the French missionary(传教士)Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner _ 63 (bring)a
60、 live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important _64 (science)research, launched a program called“On the Trail of Giant Panda. This program, based in th
61、e Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them65(gradual)get used to life in the wild.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。注意：答题卡上写出完整单词）66. The man in his 40s finally tracked down his cousin and uncle. The f_ worke
62、d as a doctor while the latter was seriously ill then.67. To tell the truth, I am ready to make a c_ to those who are badly off or in difficult situations.68. You had better be very careful when you d_ some information or documents from the Internet.69. Lihua is such a great student that he only spe
63、nt one day a_ himself to the study in his new school and now he gets along with with his classmates.70. Mom, I have already r_ a table for three at 6 oclock for the family meal this Saturday.71. As is taught at school, the dinosaur became e_ due to a big earthquake and extreme climate change. 72. Ya
64、ngtze River Dolphin and Koala are an endangered s_ and we must do something to help our friends.73. Everyone in trouble can turn to Jack in our class who is a _(create) boy and always comes up with various and fresh ideas.74. The old man who had a car accident last week made a full _(recover) from t
65、he operation in hospital. 75. As is advertised in the newspaper, you had better fill in the _(apply) form if you are willing to get the well-paid job.76. Nowadays, people are more and more _(concern) about the environment they work and live.77. Mike Tyson, who played boxing _(profession), won a lot
66、of titles in the 1980s and was considered to a great athlete.78. The book “A Dream of Red Mansion”_(intend) for students who learn to analyze different characters and the relationship among them. 79. Over the past 10 years, Mr Smith together with his colleagues _(donate) thousands of pounds to the H
67、ope Project for the distant rural students.80. James loves basketball and he put up a picture of Michael Jordan on the wall in his bedroom to keep him _(remind) of his own dream.第二节 句子翻译（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(注意: 1、2、3句为课文原句翻译；4、5句为句型仿写)81. 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。（课文原句翻译）_82. 在我们左边，白雪皑皑
68、的群山消失在似乎触手可得的云层中。（课文原句翻译）_83. 只有学会与自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。（课文原句翻译）_84. 了解到野生动物的数量正慢慢减少，我们必须采取措有效施阻止非法狩猎。（非谓语结构+主句）_85. 我们不仅要保护我们的文化遗产，而且更要让人们意识其保护的重要性。(not only.but also倒装结构表达; aware of ) _第三节 书面表达（满分15分）目前，我们国家的野生动物正面临着巨大的挑战！为了让更多人去帮助他们，世界自然保护基金组织WWF(World Wildlife Fund)正在举行一场名为“Speak For Animals
69、”的征文比赛。假如你是重庆七中学生李华，请写一篇稿件。内容如下：1. 描述野生动物的变化趋势2. 分析其变化原因3. 提出建议和期待Dear everyone,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua英语参考答案及评分标准听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ACBCA 6-10ABBCC 11-15BABAC 16-20BCACA阅读（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23 CAD24-27 DCAB 28-31BCAC 32-35BBAD36-40 GCDEF完形（每小题1分，满分15分）41-45.CADAD46-50. BACDC 51-55.ABCDB语法填空(每小题1.
70、5分，满分15分)56. known 57. to 58. is being driven59. development 60. living61. the62. when 63. to bring64. scientific 65. gradually单词拼写：（每小题1分，满分15分）66. former 67. contribution 68. download 69. adapting 70. reserved71. extinct 72. species 73. creative 74. recovery 75.application 76. concerned 77. profes
71、sionally 78. is intended 79. has donated 80. reminded句子翻译：（每小题2分，满分10分）81. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.82. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almos
72、t close enough to touch.83. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.84. Knowing that the number of wild animals is decreasing slowly, we must take effective measures to stop illegal hunting.85. Not only should we protect our cultura
73、l relics, but also we need to make people aware of the importance of doing so.书面表达：（15分)Dear everyone, Im Li Hua, a student from Chongqing N.O 7 High School, China. Learningthat the wild animals are struggling day and night. Im so honored to speak for wildlife and also eager to draw your attention t
74、o the emergent situation of the endangered species.Owing to the human beings destructive influence, not only is their homeland getting smaller but also the wild animals are being hunted illegally for their high value. As a result, the number of these precious species has been decreasingsharply at an
75、 alarming rate, which leaves them at the edge of extinction . As far as I am aware, we are supposed to do whatever we can togive a hand to those species in danger. Therefore, what I want to suggest is that we should start more natural reserves. And Im sincerely appealing toeveryone of you to be a volunteer. If its convenient, would you please have a close observation of the poor animals and offer your assistance as well asmeasures to prevent them dying out completely?I will appreciate it if you can do something to our animal friends! Looking forward to your efforts. Yours Sincerely Lihua
