1、河南省许昌市第三中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.I found _ impossible for _ to work out the math problem. A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he2.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all. A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what3.The date for the conference we had been looking forw
2、ard _ at last.A.to comeB.to comingC.to cameD.to will come4.I dont know when he back. Please tell me when he back. A.comes, comesB.comes, will comeC.will come, comes5.We are flying at _ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at _ midnight. A.the; theB.an; theC.an; /D.the; /6.That guy
3、caught_ in the exam once cheated me _ my money. A.cheatedofB.cheatingoutC.cheatingofD.cheatedout7.We were greatly amused by _. A.what you have told usB.which you had told usC.what you told usD.that you told us8.He had a wonderful childhood, _with his mother to all corners of the world. A.travelB.to
4、travel.C.traveledD.traveling9.What _ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!Forget it! The teacher in _ charge of our dorm wont be happy to see that.A.a; theB./; theC./; /D.a; /10.Do you know our new manager？ Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brother.A.turns upB.turns onC.turns outD.t
5、urns down11.Parents should pay attention to the cases _ their children have difficulty adapting to new surroundings.A.whereB.asC.whyD.when12.We should eat food that is _to our teeth and our body such as milk，cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. A.deliciousB.
6、valuableC.beneficialD.meaningful13._ from your family and friends, though it may cause short-term discomfort, doesnt have to be as painful as it seems. A.Being separatedB.Having separatedC.SeparatedD.Separating14.It will be a couple of days _Mike returns to China from Britain. A.sinceB.thatC.beforeD
7、.until15.Death is universal, but life is not. , everyone dies, but not everyone really lives. A.In other wordsB.As a resultC.Whats moreD.In short16.Is there any possibility scientists will find a planet like our earth in the near future? A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether17.We wont give up _ we should fai
8、l 100 times. A.as ifB.evenC.ifD.even if18.Its burning hot today, isnt it? Yes. yesterday.A.So was itB.So it wasC.So it isD.So is it19.Would you _ closing the door? Its cold outside.No, not at all. Ill do it right away.A.pleaseB.mindC.likeD.enjoy20.How many species do you believe will be threatened w
9、ith extinction when the reservoir is completed? I expect _ ten at least.A.there to beB.there beingC.there beD.there have been二、填空题（共1题；共10分）21.根据词义，选择相匹配的选项。export_A. bags that people take with them when they travelbaggage_B. to try extremely hard to achieve somethingexpand_C. to become larger in si
10、ze, number or amountoutspoken_D. a short informal testwelfare_E. happiness and health of peoplebond_F. on or onto a ship, plane, bus or trainproject_G. task that requires a lot of time and effortaboard_H. close connection that people have with each otherquiz_I. giving opinions openly and honestlystr
11、uggle_J. to send things to foreign countries for sale三、补全对话（共1题；共5分）22.请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Linda! You won first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations! B: Thank you!A: How did you make it?B: _I also asked my teachers and foreign friends for help.
12、A: How did you feel when you won the prize? B: _At first I could hardly believe I was the winner. A: During the three months, have you ever thought about giving it up?B: Never. _A: You really did a good job. I believe you can make further improvement.B: I hope so. _I will keep on practicing it.A: We
13、ll, my English is very poor. Can you give me some suggestions? B: Sure. You can try listening to English songs and watching English movies. _A: OK. Ill try doing these. Thank you.A. Its very kind of you. B. I think hard work will pay off one day.C. I got surprised and couldnt help crying.D. I want t
14、o be an English teacher in the future.E. I practiced the speech every day for three months.F. I am becoming more and more interested in English now. G. Its also a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines.四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）23.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 You probably love your do
15、g more than you love some humans. The level of love and trust you feel toward your pet is probably not different from what you feel toward any other family member. But is the feeling mutual(相互的)? _ He/She learns your routines.Trust is understood differently for humans and animals._So the best way to
16、 build a relationship with your dog is to make these routines positive interactions. His/Her eyes say it all.When dogs and their owners stared into each others eyes during a 30minute period, both of their oxytocin levels increased. Oxytocin has also been called the love hormone and the cuddle(拥抱) ho
17、rmone._And it is produced when were around someone we love and trust. This result could mean that the dogs were trying to form bonds with their ownersdefinitely a sign of trust. _Typically, dogs sleep in a place that they are comfortable, so sleeping in an owners room could certainly be an indicatio
18、n of comfort. The environment can affect whether your dog settles down in your room or on your bed. However, you may want to carefully weigh your pros and cons before you invite him/her into your bed. He/She doesnt see you angry often._But a study suggested that dogs can read your emotions, and they
19、re less likely to trust you when youre in a bad mood. When dogs saw the negative behavior, they were less willing to search for the treat.AHe/She sleeps in your room.BDont be angry with your dog.CHe/She enjoys comfortable places.DIts normal to get annoyed at your dog.EHeres how to tell if your dog t
20、rusts you.FIts used to help mothers bond with their babies.GPets rely on routines to feel normal and have happy lives.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）24.We completely solved the problem with many scientific _ used. 六、语法填空（共1题；共1分）25.It is his courage as well as his intelligence that _(make) him succeed. 七、完形填空
21、（共1题；共20分）26.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it. Making friends is a skill. Like mos
22、t skills, it improves 1 practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be 2 to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You wont make friends 3 at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who 4 the same experience as you is easier, and 5 them i
23、n some activities. Many people are 6 when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing 7 , and its human nature to 8 a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with strange people 9 from doubts about ourselves. We 10 other people are judging us, thinkin
24、g us too tall or too short, too this or too that. 11 , dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other person at ease. Youll 13 feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confidently 14 you dont feel that way 15 you enter a room full of str
25、angers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look 16 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to 17 , say something. Dont wait for the other people to 18 a conversation. Just meeting someone 19 doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is 20 on mutual（相互的）
26、liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.1. A. withB. onC. ofD. to2. A. ableB. sureC. certainD. willing3. A. lyingB. goingC. stayingD. leaving4. A. getB. haveC. makeD. like5. A. join inB. take part inC. joinD. enter
27、6. A. afraidB. happyC. nervousD. familiar7. A. the newcomerB. the enemyC. the failureD. the unknown8. A. feelB. fallC. coverD. suffer9. A. bringB. comeC. getD. move10. A. find outB. believe inC. doubtD. imagine11. A. BesidesB. ButC. HoweverD. Therefore12. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as13. A. allB. bothC.
28、 exactlyD. never14. A. even ifB. becauseC. so long asD. as if15. A. whenB. whileC. thatD. in which16. A. wellB. immediatelyC. highlyD. directly17. A. refer toB. loveC. speak toD. smile18. A. startB. stopC. showD. hold19. A. humorousB. newC. goodD. old20. A. dependedB. basedC. takenD. laid八、阅读理解（共1题；
29、共8分）27.阅读理解 When the fork was stolen off Bart Michielss mountain bike last summer, he wheeled it nearly three miles from his home in Chelsea to Franks Bike Shop on the eastern end of Grand Street. Mr. Michiels passed many other bike shops along the way, including one that offers free coffee. But for
30、 20 years, he has remained devoted(忠实的) to Franks. Franks the man, he said of Frank Arroyo, the owner. I dont care where he is in the city - Ill go. Mr. Michiels doesnt have to worry about Mr. Arroyos relocating(搬迁). The shop has stayed on the Lower East Side of Manhattan for 40 years. After Mr. Mic
31、hiels left, Marvin Priess arrived. A professor of chemistry and math, Mr. Priess wheeled in the Ross 18-speed he had bought at Franks in 1978 and still rides today, at age 68. Mr. Priess said that over the years, every single part of it that couldnt be repaired had been replaced, sometimes more than
32、 once, at Franks. Customers dont come for the ambience(环境). Its crowded and dirty; buckets of parts and boxes of training wheels line the entryway. The store is filled with about 500 bikes and you will find Mr. Arroyo, 72, six days a week. He has been in the bike business since age 14. Born and rais
33、ed on the Lower East Side, he has employed and taught many young people in the neighborhood. He is also willing to repair bikes in any condition, as well as his neighbors walkers and wheelchairs. English Epps, a lawyer, needed a new seat; his had been stolen. Ive been coming here since I was in the
34、third grade, he said, adding: Theres a new bike shop on Delancey Street, but everybody comes here.（1）Why did Bart Michiels wheel his bike to Franks Bike Shop? A.It is near his homeB.It offers free coffee.C.Its owner is his friend.D.Its service is excellent.（2）What can we learn about Mr. Priesss bike
35、? A.It is too old to ride.B.It is dirty but fashionable.C.It was recently bought at Franks.D.It has gone through many repairs.（3）Which of the following words can best describe Mr. Arroyo? A.Careful and brave.B.Skilled and caring.C.Positive and talkativeD.Well-educated and friendly.（4）What can we inf
36、er from English Eppss words? A.Bike repair is needed badly.B.Franks Bike Shop is popular.C.There is no market for new bikes.D.Franks Bike Shop faces strong competition.九、改错题（共1题；共5分）28.When we arrived to the factory, it was already dark. 十、书面表达（共1题；共5分）29.假定你是李华，针对近期福建省台风频发，你将为全班同学做一次主题为“如何防范台风”的英语演
37、讲。请按以下提示写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：1)、台风给人们的生命和财产带来损失。2)、防台措施： （1）密切关注有关台风的报道，及时采取防范措施；（2）位于低洼地带的人们，务必撤离以防洪涝；（3）注意：1. 词数100左右，可以适当增加细节。2. 信得开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3. 信中不得出现你的真实姓名与学校。参考词汇： 财产 property； 低洼地带 low-lying areas；洪涝灾害 flood disasterGood afternoon, everyone, Im Li Hua, and its my honor to give a speech about typh
38、oon prevention. I hope we can be less affected by typhoon in the future.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 C 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 C 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 C 10.【答案】 C 11.【答案】 A 12.【答案】 C 13.【答案】 A 14.【答案】 C 15.【答案】 A 16.【答案】 A 17.【答案】 D 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 A 二、填空题21.【答案】 J；A；C；I；E；H；G
39、；F；D；B三、补全对话22.【答案】 E；C；B；F；G 四、任务型阅读23.【答案】 E；G；F；A；D 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）24.【答案】 methods 六、语法填空25.【答案】 makes 七、完形填空26.【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 八、阅读理解27.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B 九、改错题28.【答案】 to 改成at 十、书面表达29.【答案】 Good
40、afternoon, everyone, Im Li Hua, and its my honor to give a speech about typhoon prevention. As we know, typhoon is one natural disaster that often occurs in our province. Every time it happens, it always results in heavy losses to peoples life and property. It is vital for us to learn how to protect
41、 ourselves from its damages. Firstly, for typhoon, prevention is more important than any other measure. Therefore, before the coming of typhoon we are supposed to pay close attention to the reports about it and take preventive measures in advance. Secondly, the people living in the low-lying areas should leave there to protect themselves from the flood. Last but not least, when typhoon comes, we had better stay indoors and make sure that the doors and windows are closed tightly.I hope we can be less affected by typhoon in the future.